Adjustable cultivation frame for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials
The adjustable cultivation rack, which adjusts the spacing between seedling trays, solves the problem of overcrowding of medicinal seedlings caused by fixed seedling trays, ensuring ventilation and light in the growth environment of Chinese medicinal herbs and improving planting quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
The seedling trays of the existing cultivation racks are fixed on both sides of the rack, and the spacing between them cannot be adjusted. When the seedlings grow larger, they tend to get too close together and become crowded, resulting in poor ventilation and light, increased humidity, and affecting the quality of the medicinal materials.
An adjustable cultivation rack was designed. Through the combined use of adjustment devices, positioning components, linkage components and control components, the spacing between seedling trays can be adjusted to avoid overcrowding of seedlings and adapt to changes in the growth stage of seedlings.
It improves the management of seedling trays, ensures that seedlings receive good ventilation and light, and enhances the planting quality of Chinese medicinal materials.
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Figure CN224038017U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and cultivation, especially relates to an adjustable cultivation frame for traditional Chinese medicinal material planting. BACKGROUND
[0002] The traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and cultivation frame is a multilayer three-dimensional cultivation equipment specially designed for the growth requirements of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and the main frame is usually made of high-strength metal or environmentally friendly plastic material, has the characteristics of light weight, durability, corrosion resistance, and the surface is specially treated to effectively resist the erosion of humid environment; the equipment not only greatly improves the land utilization rate, but also reduces the disease and pest incidence through standardized management, and provides reliable protection for the large-scale and standardized production of traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
[0003] The existing problems of the prior art are that the seedling grooves of the existing cultivation frame are fixed on both sides of the frame body, the position interval between both sides cannot be adjusted, when the medicinal seedlings grow larger, they will be too close or even crowded, which will cause poor ventilation and light for the medicinal seedlings, increase the humidity and limit the growth, bring difficulties to the management of cultivation, and affect the quality of traditional Chinese medicinal material cultivation and planting. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides an adjustable cultivation frame for traditional Chinese medicinal material planting, which has the advantages of adjusting the interval between the two seedling grooves according to the size change of the medicinal seedling growth stage, and to a certain extent, improves or solves the problems of the existing cultivation frame, that is, the seedling grooves are fixed on both sides of the frame body, the position interval between both sides cannot be adjusted, when the medicinal seedlings grow larger, they will be too close or even crowded, which will cause poor ventilation and light for the medicinal seedlings, increase the humidity and limit the growth, bring difficulties to the management of cultivation, and affect the quality of traditional Chinese medicinal material cultivation and planting.
[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: an adjustable cultivation frame for traditional Chinese medicinal material planting, comprising a frame body and a seedling groove, the number of the seedling grooves is several, and they are evenly arranged on the front and rear sides of the frame body, the lower side of the left and right ends of the several seedling grooves is provided with a support rod, the support rod is fixed with the frame body, the seedling groove is movably connected with the support rod, the inside of the several support rods is provided with an adjusting device, the adjusting device is movably connected with the support rod and fixedly connected with the seedling groove.
[0006] As the utility model discloses preferably, the adjusting device comprises a shell, a fixed block, a partition, a positioning assembly, a linkage assembly and a control assembly, the shell is arranged in the support rod, and is in sliding connection with the support rod, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shell, and the upper end extends out of the support rod, and is in sliding connection with the support rod, the upper end of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the seedling tank, the partition is fixedly connected to the front end in the shell, the number of the positioning assembly is two, and the two positioning assemblies are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front end in the shell respectively, the number of the linkage assembly is two, and the two linkage assemblies are arranged at the rear ends of the two positioning assemblies respectively, and the control assembly is arranged at the rear ends of the two linkage assemblies, the adjusting device is arranged to adjust the position of the seedling tank on the support rod, the distance between the two seedling tanks can be adjusted conveniently, the seedlings are prevented from being too close to each other and crowded to affect growth, and the distance between the two seedling tanks can be adjusted according to the size change of the seedlings at different growth stages.
[0007] As the utility model discloses preferably, the positioning assembly comprises a sliding rod, a lock head, a push spring and an extrusion groove, the number of the sliding rod is two, and the two sliding rods are arranged on the right side in the shell, and the left and right ends are fixedly connected to the right surface in the shell and the right surface of the partition respectively, the lock head is sleeved on the surfaces of the two sliding rods, and is in sliding connection with the sliding rods, the right end of the lock head extends out of the shell, and is in movable connection with the shell, the number of the push spring is two, and the two push springs are sleeved on the left end surfaces of the two sliding rods respectively, and the left and right ends of the two push springs are fixedly connected to the right surface of the partition and the left side of the lock head respectively, and the extrusion groove is formed in the upper surface of the lock head, the positioning assembly is arranged to adjust the positioning effect, and the positioning effect is combined with the adjusting groove to achieve the positioning effect of the seedling tank after moving adjustment.
[0008] As the utility model discloses preferably, the linkage assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a bending piece, a pressing rod and a movable groove, the rotating shaft is arranged behind the lock head, and the upper and lower ends are fixedly connected to the upper and lower side surfaces in the shell respectively, the bending piece is sleeved on the upper end surface of the rotating shaft, and is in rotary connection with the rotating shaft, the pressing rod is arranged in the extrusion groove, and is in movable connection with the extrusion groove, the upper end of the pressing rod extends out of the extrusion groove, and is fixedly connected to the front end of the bending piece, and the movable groove is formed in the rear end of the bending piece, the linkage assembly is arranged to drive the positioning assembly, and has the effect that the two positioning assemblies are driven to move by being combined with the control assembly.
[0009] As the utility model discloses preferably, the control assembly includes a support plate, a moving block, a pull rod and a pull knob, the support plate is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the inside of the shell, the moving block is sleeved on the front end surface of the support plate and is slidably connected with the support plate, the number of the pull rod is two, and the pull rod is arranged in the two movable grooves respectively and is movably connected with the movable grooves, the lower ends of the two pull rods extend out of the two movable grooves respectively and are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the moving block, and the pull knob is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving block and extends out of the support rod at the lower end and is movably connected with the support rod and the shell, the control assembly is arranged to control the adjusting device, when adjusting, the two positioning assemblies are controlled to be released from the fixing of the seedling groove through the linkage of the two linkage assemblies, and the quick releasing of the fixing during the adjustment is realized.
[0010] As the utility model discloses preferably, the left and right sides of the support rod are both provided with a plurality of adjusting grooves, the positions of the adjusting grooves correspond to and are adapted to the positions of the lock heads, the left and right sides of the support rod are both provided with a plurality of adjusting grooves to be matched with the lock heads for clamping, and the adjusting and fixing effect is realized.
[0011] As the utility model discloses preferably, the lower surface of the pull knob is provided with anti-skid lines, the anti-skid lines are arranged on the lower surface of the pull knob, the friction force during contact is enhanced when the pull knob is pulled, and the anti-skid effect is realized.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:
[0013] 1、The utility model discloses a frame body, seedling groove, support rod, adjusting device, shell, fixed block, baffle, positioning assembly, slide rod, lock head, push spring, extrusion groove, linkage assembly, pivot, bending piece, pressure bar, movable groove, control assembly, support plate, moving block, pull rod, pull knob, adjusting groove and anti -skid line cooperation uses, a certain degree improves or solves the seedling groove fixed in the frame body both sides of the existing cultivation frame, the position interval of both sides cannot be adjusted, when the seedling grows larger, it will be too close even crowded, this will make the ventilation and illumination of seedling between bad, humidity increases and growth is limited, the management of cultivation has brought the difficult, the quality of chinese -medicinal material cultivation planting has been affected. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is the three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the cultivation frame provided by the utility model embodiment;
[0015] Figure 2 It is the explosion three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the cultivation frame provided by the utility model embodiment;
[0016] Figure 3 It is the three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the adjusting device in the cultivation frame provided by the utility model embodiment.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the control component in the cultivation rack provided in this embodiment of the utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Seedling trough; 3. Support rod; 4. Adjustment device; 41. Shell; 42. Fixing block; 43. Partition; 44. Positioning component; 441. Slide rod; 442. Lock head; 443. Push spring; 444. Extrusion groove; 45. Linkage component; 451. Rotating shaft; 452. Bending component; 453. Pressure rod; 454. Movable groove; 46. Control component; 461. Support plate; 462. Moving block; 463. Pull rod; 464. Pull button; 5. Adjustment groove; 6. Anti-slip texture. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To further understand the invention content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0020] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, an adjustable cultivation rack for planting Chinese medicinal herbs provided in this embodiment of the utility model includes a frame body 1 and seedling troughs 2. There are several seedling troughs 2, which are evenly arranged on the front and rear sides of the frame body 1. Support rods 3 are provided on the lower sides of the left and right ends of the several seedling troughs 2. The support rods 3 are fixed to the frame body 1. The seedling troughs 2 are movably connected to the support rods 3. Adjustment devices 4 are provided inside the several support rods 3. The adjustment devices 4 are movably connected to the support rods 3 and fixedly connected to the seedling troughs 2.
[0022] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The adjusting device 4 includes a housing 41, a fixing block 42, a partition 43, a positioning component 44, a linkage component 45, and a control component 46. The housing 41 is located inside the support rod 3 and is slidably connected to the support rod 3. The fixing block 42 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the housing 41, and its upper end extends out of the support rod 3 and is slidably connected to the support rod 3. The upper end of the fixing block 42 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the seedling trough 2. The partition 43 is fixedly connected to the front end inside the housing 41. There are two positioning components 44, which are respectively located on the left and right sides of the front end inside the housing 41. There are two linkage components 45, which are respectively located at the rear ends of the two positioning components 44. The control component 46 is located at the rear ends of the two linkage components 45.
[0023] The scheme has the advantages that: the adjusting device 4 is arranged to adjust the position of the seedling groove 2 on the support rod 3, so that the distance between the two seedling grooves 2 can be adjusted, the seedlings are prevented from being too close to each other and being crowded to affect the growth, and the distance between the two seedling grooves 2 can be adjusted according to the size change of the seedlings at different growth stages.
[0024] With reference to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the positioning assembly 44 comprises two slide rods 441, a lock head 442, two push springs 443 and an extrusion groove 444. The two slide rods 441 are arranged on the right side in the shell 41 and are fixedly connected with the right side surface in the shell 41 and the right surface of the partition plate 43. The lock head 442 is sleeved on the surface of the two slide rods 441 and is slidably connected with the slide rods 441. The right end of the lock head 442 extends out of the shell 41 and is movably connected with the shell 41. The two push springs 443 are sleeved on the left end surfaces of the two slide rods 441 and are fixedly connected with the right surface of the partition plate 43 and the left side of the lock head 442. The extrusion groove 444 is arranged on the upper surface of the lock head 442.
[0025] The scheme has the advantages that: the positioning assembly 44 is arranged to adjust the position, which cooperates with the adjusting groove 5 to position the seedling groove 2 after the seedling groove 2 is moved.
[0026] With reference to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the linkage assembly 45 comprises a rotating shaft 451, a bending piece 452, a pressing rod 453 and a movable groove 454. The rotating shaft 451 is arranged behind the lock head 442 and is fixedly connected with the upper and lower side surfaces in the shell 41. The bending piece 452 is sleeved on the upper end surface of the rotating shaft 451 and is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 451. The pressing rod 453 is arranged in the extrusion groove 444 and is movably connected with the extrusion groove 444. The upper end of the pressing rod 453 extends out of the extrusion groove 444 and is fixedly connected with the front end of the bending piece 452. The movable groove 454 is arranged on the rear end of the bending piece 452.
[0027] The scheme has the advantages that: the linkage assembly 45 is arranged to drive the positioning assembly 44, which cooperates with the control assembly 46 to move the two positioning assemblies 44.
[0028] With reference to Figure 3 and Figure 4The control assembly 46 comprises a support plate 461, a moving block 462, two pull rods 463 and a pull knob 464. The support plate 461 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the inner portion of the shell 41. The moving block 462 is sleeved on the front end surface of the support plate 461 and is in sliding connection with the support plate 461. The two pull rods 463 are arranged in the two movable grooves 454 respectively and are in movable connection with the movable grooves 454. The lower ends of the two pull rods 463 extend out of the two movable grooves 454 respectively and are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving block 462. The pull knob 464 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving block 462 and extends out of the support rod 3 at the lower end and is in movable connection with the support rod 3 and the shell 41.
[0029] By adopting the above scheme, the control assembly 46 is arranged to control the adjusting device 4. When adjusting, the two positioning assemblies 44 are controlled to be released from the fixing of the seedling groove 2 through the linkage of the two linkage assemblies 45, so that the quick releasing of the fixing during the adjustment is achieved.
[0030] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A plurality of adjusting grooves 5 are arranged on the left and right sides of the inner portion of the support rod 3 and correspond to the positions of the lock heads 442.
[0031] By adopting the above scheme, the adjusting grooves 5 are arranged on the left and right sides of the inner portion of the support rod 3 to be matched with the lock heads 442, so that the adjusting and fixing are achieved.
[0032] With reference to Figure 3 and Figure 4 A plurality of anti-skid lines 6 are arranged on the lower surface of the pull knob 464.
[0033] By adopting the above scheme, the anti-skid lines 6 are arranged on the lower surface of the pull knob 464, so that the friction force during the contact is enhanced when the pull knob 464 is pulled, and the anti-skid effect is achieved.
[0034] Working principle of the utility model:
[0035] When adjusting, the pull knob 464 is pulled to the rear side to drive the moving block 462 to move to the rear side on the surface of the support plate 461, the moving block 462 moves to the rear side to drive the two pull rods 463 to move to the rear side on the inner wall of the two movable grooves 454, the rear end of the two bending pieces 452 is pressed on the surface of the two rotating shafts 451, the front end is rotated to drive the two pressing rods 453 to move and press the inner wall of the two pressing grooves 444, the two lock heads 442 are pressed to move to the inside of the shell 41 on the surface of the slide rod 441, the push spring 443 is pressed, the two lock heads 442 are moved from the two adjusting grooves 5 to the inside of the shell 41, the positioning and fixing of the seedling groove 2 are released, then the movable groove 454 is pulled forward and backward to adjust the position on the support rod 3, when the lock head 442 corresponds to the adjusting groove 5 of the lock head 442, the pull knob 464 is released, the push spring 443 rebounds to push the two lock heads 442 on the surface of the slide rod 441 to the left and right sides, the two lock heads 442 are pushed out of the shell 41 and inserted into the adjusting groove 5 at the corresponding position, and the adjustment of the distance is completed.
[0036] In conclusion, the adjustable cultivation frame for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials is combined with the frame body 1, the seedling groove 2, the support rod 3, the adjusting device 4, the shell 41, the fixed block 42, the partition plate 43, the positioning assembly 44, the slide rod 441, the lock head 442, the push spring 443, the pressing groove 444, the linkage assembly 45, the rotating shaft 451, the bending piece 452, the pressing rod 453, the movable groove 454, the control assembly 46, the support plate 461, the moving block 462, the pull rod 463, the pull knob 464, the adjusting groove 5 and the anti-skid line 6, which improves or solves the problem that the existing cultivation frame has the seedling groove fixed on the two sides of the frame body and cannot adjust the position distance of the two sides, when the seedlings grow larger, the seedlings are too close or even crowded, which causes poor ventilation and light for the seedlings, increased humidity and limited growth, and brings difficulties to the management of cultivation and affects the quality of the cultivation and planting of traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
[0037] It should be noted that, in the present document, the terms such as first and second, etc., are used merely to differentiate one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. In addition, the terms "comprising", "containing" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or equipment.
[0038] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A kind of adjustable cultivation frame of Chinese medicinal material planting, including frame body (1) and seedling groove (2), it is characterized by: The number of the seedling troughs (2) is several, and they are uniformly arranged on the front and back sides of the frame body (1), the lower sides of the left and right ends of the several seedling troughs (2) are provided with supporting rods (3), the supporting rods (3) are fixed with the frame body (1), the seedling trough (2) is movably connected with the supporting rod (3), the inside of each supporting rod (3) is provided with an adjusting device (4), the adjusting device (4) is movably connected with the supporting rod (3) and fixedly connected with the seedling trough (2).
2. The adjustable cultivation frame for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting device (4) comprises a shell (41), a fixed block (42), a partition plate (43), a positioning assembly (44), a linkage assembly (45) and a control assembly (46), the shell (41) is arranged in the inside of the supporting rod (3) and is slidably connected with the supporting rod (3), the fixed block (42) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shell (41), the upper end of the fixed block (42) extends out of the inside of the supporting rod (3) and is slidably connected with the supporting rod (3), the upper end of the fixed block (42) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the seedling trough (2), the partition plate (43) is fixedly connected to the front end of the inside of the shell (41), the number of the positioning assembly (44) is two, and they are arranged on the left and right sides of the front end of the inside of the shell (41), the number of the linkage assembly (45) is two, and they are arranged at the rear ends of the two positioning assemblies (44), and the control assembly (46) is arranged at the rear ends of the two linkage assemblies (45).
3. The adjustable cultivation frame for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (44) comprises a sliding rod (441), a lock head (442), a push spring (443) and a pressing groove (444), the number of the sliding rod (441) is two, and they are arranged on the right side of the inside of the shell (41) and are fixedly connected with the right surface of the inside of the shell (41) and the right surface of the partition plate (43) on the left and right ends, the lock head (442) is sleeved on the surfaces of the two sliding rods (441) and is slidably connected with the sliding rods (441), the right end of the lock head (442) extends out of the shell (41) and is movably connected with the shell (41), the number of the push spring (443) is two, and they are sleeved on the left end surfaces of the two sliding rods (441), and the left and right ends of the two push springs (443) are fixedly connected with the right surface of the partition plate (43) and the left side of the lock head (442), respectively, and the pressing groove (444) is formed in the upper surface of the lock head (442).
4. The adjustable cultivation frame for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (45) comprises a rotating shaft (451), a bending piece (452), a pressing rod (453) and a movable slot (454), the rotating shaft (451) is arranged behind the lock head (442) and is fixedly connected with the upper and lower side surfaces inside the shell (41), the bending piece (452) is sleeved on the upper end surface of the rotating shaft (451) and is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (451), the pressing rod (453) is arranged in the extrusion slot (444) and is movably connected with the extrusion slot (444), the upper end of the pressing rod (453) extends out of the extrusion slot (444) and is fixedly connected with the front end of the bending piece (452), and the movable slot (454) is arranged at the rear end of the bending piece (452).
5. The adjustable cultivation frame for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control assembly (46) comprises a supporting plate (461), a moving block (462), a pull rod (463) and a pull knob (464), the supporting plate (461) is fixedly connected with the rear surface inside the shell (41), the moving block (462) is sleeved on the front end surface of the supporting plate (461) and is slidably connected with the supporting plate (461), the number of the pull rod (463) is two, the pull rod (463) is arranged in the movable slot (454) and is movably connected with the movable slot (454), the lower ends of the two pull rods (463) extend out of the movable slot (454) and are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the moving block (462), and the pull knob (464) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the moving block (462) and extends out of the supporting rod (3) and is movably connected with the supporting rod (3) and the shell (41).
6. The adjustable cultivation frame for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the supporting rod (3) are provided with a plurality of adjusting slots (5), the positions of the adjusting slots (5) correspond to the positions of the lock head (442) and are matched.
7. The adjustable cultivation frame for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower surface of the pull knob (464) is provided with anti-skid lines (6).