Automatic opening and closing cylinder cover for kneading machine
By introducing components such as water-absorbing sponges and steam relief valves into the self-closing cylinder head of the kneader, the problem of water vapor ejection was solved, steam absorption and pressure control were achieved, and the safety and stability of the working environment were improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
In existing kneaders, the self-opening cylinder head can easily release water vapor during pressure relief and opening, leading to increased working temperature and steam intrusion into other equipment.
A self-opening and closing cylinder head was designed, comprising components such as a water-absorbing sponge, a protective net, a telescopic cylinder, a compression plate, and a sealing gasket. The water-absorbing sponge absorbs water vapor, the venting valve controls the pressure, and the anti-slip pad stabilizes the cover plate, thereby achieving steam absorption and pressure monitoring.
It effectively absorbs water vapor, controls pressure, increases the working environment temperature, prevents steam from entering other equipment, and enhances the stability of the cover plate and the kneader body.
Smart Images

Figure CN224040801U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a kneader technical field especially, it is a kind of self start and close cylinder cover for kneader. BACKGROUND
[0002] The announcement No. CN217802626U discloses a kneader self start and close cylinder cover, the cover body is connected with pressure gauge for monitoring the pressure in the kneader body, the cover body is connected with pressure relief valve for pressure relief in the kneader body, the cover body is connected with telescopic mechanism for opening and closing, and the pressure relief valve is opened for pressure relief, and the pressure value in the kneader body is monitored in real time through pressure gauge, when the pressure in the kneader body recovers normal value, first telescopic cylinder and second telescopic cylinder are started, and the cover body is lifted to open and close the cover body.
[0003] But the above-mentioned existing kneader self start and close cylinder cover has the following shortcomings: when pressure relief or cover opening, a large amount of water vapor will be sprayed out, because the heat of steam is too high, it is easy to cause the increase of high temperature working environment and a large amount of steam to invade into other equipment, therefore, a kind of self start and close cylinder cover for kneader is needed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of self start and close cylinder cover for kneader to solve the problem that the heat of steam is too high in the above background art, it is easy to cause the increase of high temperature working environment and a large amount of steam to invade into other equipment.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The installation component includes the bottom plate and the support plate, and the upper end surface of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with four support plates;
[0007] The protection component includes the top plate, the protective net, the first telescopic cylinder, the extrusion plate, the water-absorbing sponge and the kneader body;
[0008] The upper end surface of the four support plates is fixedly installed with the top plate, the inner wall of the top plate is fixedly installed with the protective net, the inner wall of the top plate is fixedly installed with the first telescopic cylinder, the telescopic end of the first telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed with the extrusion plate, one end of the extrusion plate away from the first telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with the water-absorbing sponge, and the upper end surface of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with the kneader body.
[0009] Further, the surface of the water-absorbing sponge is slidably sleeved in the top plate, and the right side surface of the water-absorbing sponge is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top plate.
[0010] Further, the protection component further comprises a sealing gasket, a cover plate, a pressure gauge, a steam release valve and a support block.
[0011] The upper end face of the kneader body is sealingly overlapped with a sealing gasket, the upper end face of the sealing gasket is fixedly provided with a cover plate, the upper end face of the cover plate is fixedly provided with a pressure gauge, and the upper end face of the cover plate is fixedly provided with a steam release valve.
[0012] Further, the kneader body is fixedly provided with a support block on each of the left and right sides, and the bottom end of each of the two support blocks is fixedly provided on the upper end face of the bottom plate.
[0013] Further, a limiting component comprises a mounting plate, a second telescopic cylinder, a limiting piece, an anti-skid pad, a processing mechanism, a through hole and a limiting plate.
[0014] The kneader body is fixedly provided with a mounting plate on each of the front and rear sides, the upper end face of each of the two mounting plates is fixedly provided with a second telescopic cylinder, the telescopic end face surface of the second telescopic cylinder is sleeved with a limiting piece, the lower end face of the limiting piece is fixedly provided with an anti-skid pad, the lower end face of the anti-skid pad is overlapped on the upper end face of the cover plate, and the right side face of the kneader body is rotatably provided with a processing mechanism.
[0015] Further, the upper end face of the limiting piece is symmetrically provided with a through hole on each of the two sides, and the telescopic end of the second telescopic cylinder is sleeved in the through hole.
[0016] Further, the telescopic end of the second telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and the lower end face of the limiting plate abuts against the upper end face of the limiting piece.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0018] Firstly, the water vapor discharged outward by the kneader body can be timely absorbed by the water-absorbing sponge, so that the temperature of the working environment is improved.
[0019] Secondly, based on the above beneficial effects, part of the pressure can be released outward through the air release valve, and the pressure in the kneader body can be in real time penetrated through the pressure gauge, so that whether the current meets the opening cover standard can be determined.
[0020] Thirdly, based on the above beneficial effects, the stability between the cover plate and the kneader body is improved through the extrusion of the anti-skid pad on the cover plate, and when the anti-skid pad is separated from the cover plate, the cover plate can be conveniently pulled outward. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description, obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the self-opening and closing cylinder cover for the kneader of the present application.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the self-opening and closing cylinder cover limiting part for the kneader of the present application.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the self-opening and closing cylinder cover limiting part for the kneader of the present application.
[0025] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the self-opening and closing cylinder cover limiting part for the kneader of the present application.
[0026] In the drawings, the component list represented by each number is as follows:
[0027] 1, bottom plate; 2, support plate; 3, top plate; 4, water absorption sponge; 5, extrusion plate; 6, first telescopic cylinder; 7, protective net; 8, supporting block; 9, kneader body; 10, mounting plate; 11, second telescopic cylinder; 12, limiting plate; 13, limiting part; 14, cover plate; 15, non-slip pad; 16, pressure gauge; 17, steam release valve; 18, through hole; 19, sealing gasket; 20, processing mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more apparent and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0029] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the connotation of the present application, therefore the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0030] In order to make the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the present application more clear, the embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The present embodiment is a self-opening and closing cylinder cover for a kneader, which comprises:
[0032] The mounting component comprises a bottom plate 1 and four support plates 2, and the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly mounted with the four support plates 2;
[0033] The protective component comprises a top plate 3, a protective net 7, a first telescopic cylinder 6, a pressing plate 5, a water-absorbing sponge 4 and a kneader body 9;
[0034] The upper end surface of the four support plates 2 is fixedly mounted with the top plate 3, the inner wall of the top plate 3 is fixedly mounted with the protective net 7, the inner wall of the top plate 3 is fixedly mounted with the first telescopic cylinder 6, the telescopic end of the first telescopic cylinder 6 is fixedly mounted with the pressing plate 5, one end of the pressing plate 5 away from the first telescopic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with the water-absorbing sponge 4, and the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly mounted with the kneader body 9;
[0035] The protective net 7 can support the installation of the water-absorbing sponge 4, ensure the normal water absorption and extrusion of the water-absorbing sponge 4, avoid the diffusion of water vapor, and the first telescopic cylinder 6 is of the MHY type;
[0036] The surface of the water-absorbing sponge 4 is slidably sleeved in the top plate 3, and the right side surface of the water-absorbing sponge 4 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top plate 3;
[0037] Working principle: when the cover plate 14 is slowly separated from the kneader body 9 and water vapor is ejected upward, due to the adsorption of the water-absorbing sponge 4, the water vapor can be temporarily stored in the water-absorbing sponge 4, avoiding the ejection of a large amount of water vapor, causing high temperature and moisture increase in the working environment, and affecting the surrounding equipment. When the water vapor enters the water-absorbing sponge 4 for a long time, the moisture in the water-absorbing sponge 4 begins to cool down. At this time, the worker drives the first telescopic cylinder 6 to move the pressing plate 5 to the water-absorbing sponge 4 direction through the controller, effectively extruding the water-absorbing sponge 4, discharging the internal moisture, and facilitating reuse;
[0038] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The protective component further comprises a sealing gasket 19, a cover plate 14, a pressure gauge 16, a steam release valve 17 and a support block 8 on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment 1;
[0039] The upper end surface of the kneader body 9 is sealingly overlapped with the sealing gasket 19, the upper end surface of the sealing gasket 19 is fixedly mounted with the cover plate 14, the upper end surface of the cover plate 14 is fixedly mounted with the pressure gauge 16, and the upper end surface of the cover plate 14 is fixedly mounted with the steam release valve 17;
[0040] The pressure inside the kneader body 9 can be observed in real time through the pressure gauge 16;
[0041] The kneader body 9 is fixedly mounted with the support block 8 on the left and right sides, and the bottom ends of the two support blocks 8 are fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1;
[0042] Working principle: through the sealing gasket 19 is arranged between the cover plate 14 and the kneader body 9, can improve the sealing between the two, when the kneader body 9 kneading is completed, through the pressure gauge 16 real-time observation of the pressure value inside the kneader body 9, at the same time through the pressure gauge 16 appropriate release part of the pressure, when the pressure gauge 16 detects the pressure value is normal, in the opening of the lid;
[0043] Please see Figures 1-4 The embodiment is based on the above embodiment 1, limiting parts, limiting parts including mounting plate 10, second telescopic cylinder 11, limiting piece 13, non-slip mat 15, processing mechanism 20, through hole 18 and limiting plate 12;
[0044] The kneader body 9 is fixedly installed with mounting plate 10 on both sides, the upper end surface of the two mounting plates 10 is fixedly installed with second telescopic cylinder 11, the telescopic end surface of the second telescopic cylinder 11 is sleeved with limiting piece 13, the lower end surface of the limiting piece 13 is fixedly installed with non-slip mat 15, the lower end surface of the non-slip mat 15 is overlapped on the upper end surface of the cover plate 14, the right side surface of the kneader body 9 is rotatably installed with processing mechanism 20;
[0045] When the second telescopic cylinder 11 drives the limiting plate 12 to move downward, the non-slip mat 15 can be stably attached to the upper side of the cover plate 14, and when the second telescopic cylinder 11 continues to drive the limiting plate 12 to abut against the upper side of the limiting piece 13, the non-slip mat 15 can stably press against the cover plate 14, so that the cover plate 14 and the kneader body 9 are stably higher, and the model of the second telescopic cylinder 11 is set to MHS2;
[0046] The upper end surface of the limiting piece 13 is symmetrically provided with through hole 18 on both sides, and the telescopic end surface of the second telescopic cylinder 11 is sleeved in the through hole 18;
[0047] The telescopic end of the second telescopic cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 12, and the lower end surface of the limiting plate 12 abuts against the upper end surface of the limiting piece 13;
[0048] Working principle: first, the staff slides the cover plate 14 to the kneader body 9 direction, so that the lower side of the sealing gasket 19 completely abuts against the upper side of the kneader body 9, then drives the second telescopic cylinder 11 through the remote controller again, so that the second telescopic cylinder 11 drives the limiting plate 12 to move downward at the same time, so that the lower side of the limiting plate 12 completely abuts against the upper side of the limiting piece 13, after completion, the non-slip mat 15 can be stably attached to the upper side of the cover plate 14, improving the stability between the cover plate 14 and the kneader body 9.
[0049] In the description of the utility model, still need to explain, unless another explicit provision and limit, term " set " " install " " link " " connect " should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through the intermediate medium, can be two elements inside the communication。For ordinary skilled person in the art, the above-mentioned terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances the specific meaning of the utility model in.
Claims
1. A self-opening and closing cylinder cover for a kneader, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of extruding machine, including: Mounting component, the mounting component includes bottom plate (1) and support plate (2), the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly installed with four support plates (2); Protective component, the protective component includes top plate (3), protective net (7), first telescopic cylinder (6), extrusion plate (5), water-absorbing sponge (4) and kneader body (9); The upper end surface of four support plates (2) is fixedly installed with top plate (3) in common, the inner wall of the top plate (3) is fixedly installed with protective net (7), the inner wall of the top plate (3) is fixedly installed with first telescopic cylinder (6), the telescopic end of the first telescopic cylinder (6) is fixedly installed extrusion plate (5), the end of extrusion plate (5) away from first telescopic cylinder (6) is fixedly connected with water-absorbing sponge (4), the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly installed with kneader body (9).
2. A self-opening and closing cylinder cover for a kneader according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the water-absorbing sponge (4) is slidably sleeved in the top plate (3), and the right side surface of the water-absorbing sponge (4) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top plate (3).
3. A self-opening and closing cylinder cover for a kneader according to claim 1, wherein The protective component further includes sealing gasket (19), cover plate (14), pressure gauge (16), steam release valve (17) and support block (8); The upper end surface of the kneader body (9) is sealingly lapped with sealing gasket (19), the upper end surface of the sealing gasket (19) is fixedly installed with cover plate (14), the upper end surface of the cover plate (14) is fixedly installed with pressure gauge (16), and the upper end surface of the cover plate (14) is fixedly installed with steam release valve (17).
4. A self-opening and closing cylinder cover for a kneader according to claim 3, wherein The kneader body (9) is fixedly installed with support block (8) on the left and right sides, and the bottom ends of the two support blocks (8) are fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1).
5. A self-opening and closing cylinder cover for a kneader according to claim 1, wherein Limiting component, the limiting component includes mounting plate (10), second telescopic cylinder (11), limiting piece (13), anti-skid pad (15), processing mechanism (20), through-hole (18) and limiting plate (12); The kneader body (9) is fixedly installed with mounting plate (10) on the front and rear sides, the upper end surfaces of the two mounting plates (10) are fixedly installed with second telescopic cylinder (11), the telescopic end surface surface of the second telescopic cylinder (11) is sleeved with limiting piece (13), the lower end surface of the limiting piece (13) is fixedly installed with anti-skid pad (15), the lower end surface of the anti-skid pad (15) is lapped on the upper end surface of the cover plate (14), and the right side surface of the kneader body (9) is rotatably installed with processing mechanism (20).
6. A self-opening and closing cylinder cover for a kneader according to claim 5, wherein The upper end surface of the limiting piece (13) is symmetrically provided with through-hole (18) on the two sides, and the surface of the telescopic end of the second telescopic cylinder (11) is sleeved in the through-hole (18).
7. A self-opening and closing cylinder cover for a kneader according to claim 5, wherein The telescopic end of the second telescopic cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with limiting plate (12), and the lower end surface of the limiting plate (12) abuts against the upper end surface of the limiting piece (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic opening and closing cylinder cover of kneading machine
CN217802626U