Compound microbial fertilizer raw material stirring machine capable of achieving quantitative discharging

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer stirring, and discloses a compound microbial fertilizer raw material stirrer capable of quantitatively discharging, which comprises a case and supporting legs arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the case, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the case in a penetrating manner, and a discharging pipe is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the case in a penetrating manner; a feeding channel is fixedly formed in the top of the machine box in a penetrating mode, a material box is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding channel in a communicating mode, a rotating rod is arranged in the center of the top of the machine box in a longitudinal bearing penetrating mode, and stirring blades are evenly installed on the surface of the rotating rod. According to the compound microbial fertilizer raw material stirrer capable of achieving quantitative discharging, quantitative discharging of raw materials is conveniently achieved, the problem of fertilizer proportion deviation caused by discharging amount fluctuation is effectively avoided, balance of microbial activity and nutritional ingredients in a fertilizer is guaranteed, meanwhile, the raw materials can be fully and effectively stirred, stirring uniformity and efficiency are improved, and the production cost is reduced. The production quality and the stability of the compound microbial fertilizer are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fertilizer stirring technical field, concretely is a kind of composite microbial fertilizer raw material stirrer of quantitative discharging. BACKGROUND

[0002] In modern agricultural production, composite microbial fertilizer is widely applied and popularized due to its advantages of improving soil structure, enhancing crop disease resistance and improving agricultural product quality. In the production process of composite microbial fertilizer, the stirring of raw materials is a crucial link. However, the existing microbial fertilizer raw material stirrer still has certain defects, such as:

[0003] The "agricultural microbial fertilizer production stirrer" with application number CN202222329036.7 lacks a quantitative discharging structure during use, which makes it difficult to control the ratio of raw materials during production and easily causes large deviations in the amount of raw materials. This not only affects the activity and function of microorganisms in the fertilizer, but also may lead to unbalanced nutrient composition of the fertilizer, reducing the use effect of the fertilizer. Therefore, a composite microbial fertilizer raw material stirrer with quantitative discharging is proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a kind of composite microbial fertilizer raw material stirrer of quantitative discharging to solve the problem that the existing microbial fertilizer production stirrer cannot quantitatively discharge in the above background technology, which affects the uniformity of fertilizer nutrient composition and is not conducive to the use of fertilizer.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of composite microbial fertilizer raw material stirrer of quantitative discharging, including machine case and the support leg of the bottom surface four corners of its setting;

[0006] The top of the machine case is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe, and the bottom center of the machine case is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe. The top of the machine case is fixedly provided with a feeding channel, and the top of the feeding channel is fixedly connected with a material box.

[0007] The top center of the machine case is longitudinally provided with a rotating rod, and the surface of the rotating rod is uniformly provided with stirring blades. A roller is arranged in the feeding channel, and the roller bearing penetrates the left side wall of the feeding channel. The right side surface of the roller is connected with the right side inner wall surface bearing of the feeding channel. The surface of the roller is provided with two quantification grooves symmetrically arranged around the horizontal axis of the roller.

[0008] The above technical scheme can ensure quantitative discharging and avoid unstable fertilizer quality caused by fluctuation in the amount of discharging.

[0009] The utility model discloses a drive motor is fixedly installed to the top center of the case, and the shaft end of drive motor is coaxial fixed connection with the top end of rotating lever.

[0010] The above technical scheme can drive the rotating lever and the stirring blades on the surface of the rotating lever with the drive motor, so that the stirring blades can rotate at high speed, the raw materials in the case are fully stirred, the mixing effect of the raw materials is improved, and the distribution of each component of the compound microbial fertilizer is uniform.

[0011] The utility model discloses a servo motor is fixedly installed to the right side of the feed channel, and the output shaft bearing of servo motor penetrates the right side wall of feed channel and is fixedly connected with the right side center of drum.

[0012] The above technical scheme can accurately control the rotating angle and speed of the drum with the servo motor, accurately adjust the discharging time and frequency of the quantitative groove, flexibly adjust the discharging amount according to the production demand, realize automatic quantitative discharging operation, and improve the controllability and efficiency of the production process.

[0013] The utility model discloses a fixed cylinder is fixedly installed to the inner top of the case, and the longitudinal bearing of the bottom center of fixed cylinder is provided with a sleeve pipe, the sleeve pipe is sleeved on the outside of the rotating lever, and the sleeve pipe is connected with the rotating lever bearing, the surface of the rotating lever is fixedly installed with driving bevel gear, the bottom of driving bevel gear is connected with transmission bevel gear in meshing, and transmission bevel gear is installed on the inner wall of fixed cylinder through mounting shaft bearing, the bottom of transmission bevel gear is connected with driven bevel gear in meshing, and driven bevel gear is fixedly installed on the surface of sleeve pipe, the outer wall of sleeve pipe is fixedly installed with mounting bracket, and the inside of mounting bracket is evenly installed with stirring piece.

[0014] The above technical scheme can drive the rotating lever to rotate, drive the mounting bracket and the stirring piece to rotate through the meshing transmission of transmission bevel gear and driven bevel gear, form different rotating tracks with the stirring blades, and build multi-dimensional stirring paths in the case, so that the mixing effect of the raw materials is enhanced.

[0015] The utility model discloses a stirring blade and stirring piece are set up in dislocation.

[0016] The above technical scheme can expand the stirring range through the dislocation setting of the stirring blade and the stirring piece, make the raw materials receive more comprehensive stirring and shearing action in the case, reduce the raw material agglomeration phenomenon, further improve the stirring uniformity, ensure that each raw material of the microbial fertilizer is fully contacted, and improve the product quality.

[0017] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the left side surface of the feeding channel is fixedly installed with an electric push rod, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly installed with a moving plate, the right side surface of the moving plate is fixedly installed with a connecting shaft, and the right end bearing of the connecting shaft is installed with a connecting plate, and the right side surface of the connecting plate is installed with two adjusting plugs in the horizontal shaft center, and the two adjusting plugs are respectively slid through to the inside of the two quantitative grooves.

[0018] The above technical scheme facilitates the electric push rod to push the adjusting plug to slide in the quantitative groove, adjusts the effective volume of the quantitative groove by changing the depth of the adjusting plug extending into the quantitative groove, flexibly adjusts the single-time discharging amount according to the matching requirement, and realizes the dynamic adjustment of the volume of the quantitative groove.

[0019] As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the connecting shaft is collinear with the horizontal shaft center of the connecting plate and the roller.

[0020] The above technical scheme facilitates the roller to stably and effectively rotate the adjusting plug and the connecting plate relative to the connecting shaft during rotation.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the compound microbial fertilizer raw material mixer with quantitative discharging has the advantages that the raw material quantitative discharging is facilitated, the fertilizer matching deviation problem caused by the fluctuation of the discharging amount is effectively avoided, the balance of the microbial activity and the nutrient component in the fertilizer is ensured, the raw material can be fully and effectively stirred, the stirring uniformity and efficiency are improved, and the production quality and stability of the compound microbial fertilizer are improved.

[0022] 1. The raw material quantitative discharging is realized by arranging the roller with the quantitative groove in the feeding channel and accurately controlling the rotation angle and speed of the roller by the servo motor, and the use amount deviation of the raw material is avoided.

[0023] 2. The raw material is stirred and mixed by driving the rotation of the rotating rod and the stirring blade by the driving motor, the compound microbial fertilizer is uniformly stirred, and the use effect of the compound microbial fertilizer is ensured.

[0024] 3. The rotation of the rotating rod makes the sleeve rotate in the opposite direction of the rotating rod through the driving cone gear, the transmission cone gear and the driven cone gear, so that the mounting frame and the stirring blade rotate with the sleeve, a multi-dimensional stirring path is constructed, and the stirring uniformity and efficiency are improved.

[0025] 4. The staggered arrangement of the stirring blade and the stirring blade further optimizes the stirring effect, expands the stirring range, makes the raw material receive more comprehensive stirring and shearing action in the machine box, effectively reduces the raw material agglomeration phenomenon, and improves the product quality stability.

[0026] 5. The electric push rod pushes the adjusting plug to slide in the quantitative groove, dynamically adjusts the effective volume of the quantitative groove, flexibly adapts to the matching requirement, and improves the equipment adaptability. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the chassis of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the roller and the servo motor of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional connection structure between the feed channel and the roller of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the chassis in Embodiment 2 of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the transmission cone and the driving and driven bevel teeth in Embodiment 2 of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the adjusting plug and the metering groove in Embodiment 3 of this utility model.

[0034] In the diagram: 1. Chassis; 2. Discharge pipe; 3. Feed channel; 4. Material box; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Stirring blade; 7. Drum; 8. Metering trough; 9. Drive motor; 10. Servo motor; 11. Fixed cylinder; 12. Sleeve; 13. Active bevel gear; 14. Transmission bevel gear; 15. Driven bevel gear; 16. Mounting bracket; 17. Stirring blade; 18. Electric push rod; 19. Moving plate; 20. Connecting shaft; 21. Connecting plate; 22. Adjusting plug. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example 1

[0036] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4The utility model discloses technical scheme: a kind of composite microbial fertilizer raw material stirrer of quantitative discharging, including cabinet 1 and the support leg of bottom surface four corners setting thereof, controller for controlling driving motor 9 and servo motor 10 is provided on the lateral wall of cabinet 1, the top of cabinet 1 is fixedly provided with inlet pipe, flowmeter is provided on inlet pipe, and the bottom center of cabinet 1 is fixedly provided with discharge pipe 2, the top of cabinet 1 is fixedly provided with feed channel 3, and feed channel 3 top is fixedly connected and is installed with tank 4, feed channel 3 and tank 4 can be provided multiple, to satisfy the discharging of multiple raw materials, the inside of tank 4 is provided with electric heating plate, and can be used to dry raw materials, the top center longitudinal bearing of cabinet 1 is fixedly provided with rotating rod 5, and rotating rod 5 surface is evenly installed with stirring blade 6, feed channel 3 is provided with roller 7, and roller 7 bearing penetrates the left lateral wall of feed channel 3, and the right side of roller 7 and the right side inner wall surface bearing of feed channel 3 are connected, the surface of roller 7 is provided with two quantitative grooves 8, which are symmetrically arranged with the horizontal axis center of roller 7.

[0037] The top center of cabinet 1 is fixedly installed with driving motor 9, and the shaft end of driving motor 9 is coaxially fixedly connected with the top end of rotating rod 5.

[0038] The right side of feed channel 3 is fixedly installed with servo motor 10, and the output shaft bearing of servo motor 10 penetrates the right lateral wall of feed channel 3 and is fixedly connected with the right side center of roller 7.

[0039] Working principle: start servo motor 10 through controller, which drives roller 7 to rotate, so that quantitative groove 8 rotates synchronously with roller 7, when quantitative groove 8 rotates upward, raw materials fall into, continue to rotate to downward, raw materials fall into cabinet 1 through feed channel 3 to realize quantitative discharging, and appropriate liquid is injected through inlet pipe;

[0040] Meanwhile, driving motor 9 drives rotating rod 5 and stirring blade 6 to rotate, so as to realize the stirring of raw materials, and the uniformly stirred raw materials are discharged through discharge pipe 2. Embodiment two

[0041] Please refer to Figure 5 - Figure 6The difference between the embodiment and the embodiment one is that the inner top surface of the case 1 is fixedly provided with a fixed cylinder 11, the bottom center longitudinal bearing of the fixed cylinder 11 is provided with a sleeve 12 penetrating through, the sleeve 12 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod 5, the sleeve 12 is bearing connected with the rotating rod 5, the surface of the rotating rod 5 is fixedly provided with a driving bevel gear 13, the bottom of the driving bevel gear 13 is meshingly connected with a transmission bevel gear 14, the transmission bevel gear 14 is installed on the inner wall surface of the fixed cylinder 11 through an installation shaft bearing, the bottom of the transmission bevel gear 14 is meshingly connected with a driven bevel gear 15, the driven bevel gear 15 is fixedly installed on the surface of the sleeve 12, the outer wall surface lower end of the sleeve 12 is fixedly provided with an installation frame 16, the installation frame 16 is provided with two installation frames 16 which are symmetrically arranged, the inner side surface of the installation frame 16 is uniformly provided with stirring blades 17, and the stirring blades 6 are arranged in a staggered manner with the stirring blades 17.

[0042] When the rotating rod 5 rotates, the driving bevel gear 13 is driven to rotate, the transmission bevel gear 14 meshingly connected with the driving bevel gear 13 drives the driven bevel gear 15 and the sleeve 12 to rotate, so that the sleeve 12 drives the installation frame 16 and the stirring blades 17 to rotate, and forms a rotating track in the opposite direction of the stirring blades 6, thereby constructing a multi-dimensional stirring path, so that the raw materials are fully stirred and sheared, and the stirring and mixing effect is improved. Embodiment three

[0043] Please refer to Figure 7 The difference between the embodiment and the embodiment one is that the left side surface of the feeding channel 3 is fixedly provided with an electric push rod 18, the electric push rod 18 is controlled to be opened and closed through a controller, the output end of the electric push rod 18 is fixedly provided with a moving plate 19, the right side surface of the moving plate 19 is fixedly provided with a connecting shaft 20, the right end of the connecting shaft 20 is bearing installed with a connecting plate 21, the right side surface of the connecting plate 21 is symmetrically provided with two adjusting plugs 22 with the horizontal shaft center, the two adjusting plugs 22 are respectively slidingly penetrated into the interiors of the two quantitative grooves 8, the structure shape of the adjusting plug 22 is consistent with the structure shape of the quantitative groove 8, and the connecting shaft 20 is collinear with the horizontal shaft center of the connecting plate 21 and the roller 7.

[0044] By starting the electric push rod 18 to push the moving plate 19, the adjusting plug 22 is slidingly changed in the quantitative groove 8 through the connecting shaft 20 and the connecting plate 21 to change the effective volume, so that the discharging amount is flexibly adjusted.

[0045] The contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known by the person skilled in the art.

[0046] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Quantitative compound microbial fertilizer raw material mixer, comprising a cabinet (1) and support legs arranged at the bottom corners of the cabinet (1), characterized in that: a water inlet pipe is arranged through the top of the cabinet (1), a discharge pipe (2) is arranged through the bottom center of the cabinet (1), a feeding channel (3) is arranged through the top of the cabinet (1), and a material box (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding channel (3); a rotating rod (5) is arranged through the top center of the cabinet (1) in a longitudinal bearing mode, stirring blades (6) are uniformly arranged on the surface of the rotating rod (5), a roller (7) is arranged in the feeding channel (3), the roller (7) is arranged through the left side wall of the feeding channel (3) in a bearing mode, the right side surface of the roller (7) is connected to the right side inner wall surface of the feeding channel (3) in a bearing mode, and quantitative grooves (8) are arranged on the surface of the roller (7) in a symmetrical mode about the horizontal axis center of the roller (7).

2. The compound microbial fertilizer raw material mixer capable of quantitative discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that, A driving motor (9) is fixedly arranged at the top center of the cabinet (1), and the shaft end of the driving motor (9) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod (5) in a coaxial mode.

3. The compound microbial fertilizer raw material mixer capable of quantitative discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that, A servo motor (10) is fixedly arranged at the right side of the feeding channel (3), the output shaft of the servo motor (10) is arranged through the right side wall of the feeding channel (3) in a bearing mode and is fixedly connected to the right side center of the roller (7).

4. The compound microbial fertilizer raw material mixer capable of quantitative discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixed cylinder (11) is fixedly arranged at the inner top surface of the cabinet (1), a sleeve pipe (12) is arranged through the bottom center of the fixed cylinder (11) in a longitudinal bearing mode, the sleeve pipe (12) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod (5) in a sleeving mode, the sleeve pipe (12) is connected to the rotating rod (5) in a bearing mode, a driving bevel gear (13) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating rod (5), a transmission bevel gear (14) is meshingly connected to the bottom of the driving bevel gear (13), the transmission bevel gear (14) is arranged on the inner wall surface of the fixed cylinder (11) in an arrangement shaft bearing mode, a driven bevel gear (15) is meshingly connected to the bottom of the transmission bevel gear (14), the driven bevel gear (15) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the sleeve pipe (12), a mounting bracket (16) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the outer wall surface of the sleeve pipe (12), the mounting bracket (16) is arranged in a symmetrical mode about the left and right sides, and stirring blades (17) are uniformly arranged at the inner side of the mounting bracket (16) in an equidistant mode.

5. The compound microbial fertilizer raw material mixer capable of quantitative discharging according to claim 4, characterized in that, The stirring blades (6) and the stirring blades (17) are arranged in a staggered mode.

6. The compound microbial fertilizer raw material mixer capable of quantitative discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that, An electric push rod (18) is fixedly arranged at the left side of the feeding channel (3), a moving plate (19) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the electric push rod (18), a connecting shaft (20) is fixedly arranged at the right side of the moving plate (19), a connecting plate (21) is arranged at the right end of the connecting shaft (20) in a bearing mode, two adjusting plugs (22) are arranged at the right side of the connecting plate (21) in a symmetrical mode about the horizontal axis center, and the two adjusting plugs (22) are respectively arranged in the two quantitative grooves (8) in a sliding mode.

7. The compound microbial fertilizer raw material mixer capable of quantitative discharging according to claim 6, characterized in that, The connecting shaft (20), the connecting plate (21) and the horizontal axis center of the roller (7) are collinear.

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