Material carrying device for civil construction
By designing a material handling device with components such as a rotating shaft, side plate, and tie rod, the problem of existing equipment requiring tilting for unloading was solved, realizing automatic material unloading, reducing the labor intensity of workers, and improving the convenience of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing civil engineering construction equipment requires tilting the vehicle body to unload materials, resulting in laborious operation, especially when fully loaded with materials due to excessive weight.
A material handling device was designed, comprising a base frame, travel wheels, handrails, box panels, bottom plate, and unloading components. By setting components such as rotating shafts, side plates, insert rods, and pull rods, the device enables automatic unloading of materials, avoiding manual tilting operations.
This allows for easy unloading of materials, reduces the workload for workers, and improves the convenience of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224045239U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to civil construction technical field especially, relates to a material handling device for civil construction. BACKGROUND
[0002] Civil construction is the construction of civil engineering, which covers the facilities and buildings in the construction of houses, roads, railways, airports, bridges, water conservancy, ports, tunnels, water supply and drainage, protection and other engineering fields on land, underground, land, water, underwater and other fields. In the process of civil construction, it is not convenient for motor vehicles to pass through some narrow and muddy sections, so small vehicles are often used to transport cement, yellow sand and stone materials for a short distance.
[0003] The existing device such as CN222310690U, a material handling device for civil construction, includes a support and wheels arranged at four corners of the support, a car hop is arranged on the support, the support includes a first support and a second support, the bottom of the car hop is fixedly connected with the first support, the bottom of the car hop is attached to the second support, the second support and the first support are rotationally connected, a push rod is arranged on the side of the second support away from the first support, the wheel shaft of the wheel on the second support is a lever fulcrum, the horizontal distance between the end of the push rod away from the second support and the lever fulcrum is a, and the horizontal distance between the rotationally connected part of the second support and the first support and the lever fulcrum is b, wherein a > b. The utility model utilizes the principle of lever to reduce the force required to lift one side of the car hop when unloading.
[0004] In order to solve the problem that the vehicle body needs to be tilted to unload the material in the prior art, the existing technology requires workers to tilt the vehicle body to unload the material, and the weight of the handling device is too large when it is full of materials, which is laborious to operate. Therefore, it needs to be improved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the problem that the vehicle body needs to be tilted to unload the material in the prior art, and provides a material handling device for civil construction.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a material handling device for civil construction, including bottom frame, travelling wheel, handrail, box board, bottom plate and blanking assembly, the travelling wheel is fixedly connected with the lower surface of bottom frame, the handrail is fixedly connected with one side of bottom frame, the box board is fixedly connected with the upper surface of bottom frame, the bottom plate is arranged in the inside of bottom frame, the blanking assembly is arranged on the upper surface of bottom frame, the blanking assembly includes pivot, the pivot is fixedly connected with the side of box board away from handrail, the surface of pivot is rotatably connected with side plate, the side of bottom frame close travelling wheel is fixedly connected with fixed block no.
[0007] Further, the box board, the bottom plate, the pivot and the side plate are all two groups, the side plate is arranged between the two groups of box boards, one side of the fixed block no.
[0008] Further, the end of the inserting rod away from the mounting shaft is arranged in the clamping groove, and the end of the mounting shaft away from the fixed block no.
[0009] Further, the inner wall of the bottom frame is provided with a sliding groove, and the two sides of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with supporting shafts.
[0010] Further, the side of the box board close to the handrail is provided with a through groove, the inner wall of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a pull rod, and the pull rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the through groove.
[0011] Further, the two ends of the pull rod are fixedly connected with handles, and the surface of the handle is provided with an anti-skid thread.
[0012] Further, the upper surface of the box board is provided with a mounting groove, the inner wall of the mounting groove is slidably connected with a baffle, and the lower surface of the baffle is in abutment with the upper surface of the pull rod.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
[0014] In this invention, by setting up a feeding assembly, it is easy to unload materials from the handling device. During unloading, the insert rod is rotated, causing it to rotate around the mounting shaft and disengage from the slot. As the side plate is unrestrained, the material squeezes the side plate, causing it to rotate around the shaft. The top material slides directly from both sides. After the material has slid down, the pull rod is lifted by the handle and slides in the through groove. The pull rod drives one side of the baffle and the bottom plate to rise, while the other side of the bottom plate and the support shaft slide along the slide. The two bottom plates tilt, allowing the remaining material to fall from the bottom frame. By setting up the feeding assembly, it is easy to unload materials from the handling device. Workers do not need to tilt the vehicle body to easily empty the materials from the device, reducing the workload of workers and effectively improving the convenience of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This utility model provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of a material handling device for civil construction.
[0016] Figure 2 This utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of the unloading component in a material handling device for civil construction.
[0017] Figure 3 This utility model proposes a material handling device for civil construction. Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram at point A;
[0018] Figure 4 This utility model provides a structural diagram of a chute, through groove, and installation groove in a material handling device for civil construction.
[0019] Figure 5 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the support shaft, tie rod, and handle structure in a material handling device for civil construction.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Base frame; 2. Traveling wheels; 3. Handrail; 4. Box panel; 5. Base plate; 6. Material feeding assembly; 601. Rotating shaft; 602. Side plate; 603. Fixing block one; 604. Fixing block two; 605. Mounting shaft; 606. Insert rod; 607. Slot; 608. Anti-detachment block; 609. Slide groove; 610. Support shaft; 611. Through groove; 612. Pull rod; 613. Handle; 614. Mounting groove; 615. Baffle. Detailed Implementation
[0022] Please see Figures 1-5The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a material handling device for civil engineering construction, including bottom frame 1, travelling wheel 2, handrail 3, box board 4, bottom plate 5 and blanking assembly 6, travelling wheel 2 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of bottom frame 1, handrail 3 is fixedly connected with one side of bottom frame 1, box board 4 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of bottom frame 1, bottom plate 5 is arranged in the inside of bottom frame 1, blanking assembly 6 is arranged on the upper surface of bottom frame 1.
[0023] The specific setting and effect of blanking assembly 6 will be described below.
[0024] In the embodiment: blanking assembly 6 includes shaft 601, shaft 601 is fixedly connected with the side of box board 4 away from handrail 3, the surface of shaft 601 is rotatably connected with side plate 602, the side of bottom frame 1 close to travelling wheel 2 is fixedly connected with fixed block one 603, the side of side plate 602 close to travelling wheel 2 is fixedly connected with fixed block two 604, the surface of fixed block two 604 is fixedly connected with mounting shaft 605, the surface of mounting shaft 605 is rotatably connected with plug rod 606.
[0025] The effect achieved by the above components is that side plate 602 and bottom frame 1 are fixed by setting plug rod 606, fixed block one 603 and mounting shaft 605.
[0026] Specifically, box board 4, bottom plate 5, shaft 601 and side plate 602 are all two groups, side plate 602 is arranged between the two groups of box board 4, and one side of fixed block one 603 is provided with clamping groove 607.
[0027] Specifically, the end of plug rod 606 away from mounting shaft 605 is arranged in clamping groove 607, and the end of mounting shaft 605 away from fixed block two 604 is fixedly connected with anti-dropping block 608.
[0028] The effect achieved by the above components is that plug rod 606 is prevented from separating from mounting shaft 605 by setting anti-dropping block 608.
[0029] Specifically, the inner wall of bottom frame 1 is provided with sliding groove 609, and the two sides of bottom plate 5 are fixedly connected with support shaft 610, and support shaft 610 is slidably connected with the inner wall of sliding groove 609.
[0030] The effect achieved by the above components is that bottom plate 5 is prevented from separating from bottom frame 1 by setting support shaft 610.
[0031] Specifically, the side of box board 4 close to handrail 3 is provided with through groove 611, the inner wall of bottom plate 5 is fixedly connected with pull rod 612, and pull rod 612 is slidably connected with the inner wall of through groove 611.
[0032] Specifically, the two ends of pull rod 612 are fixedly connected with handle 613, and the surface of handle 613 is provided with anti-slip thread.
[0033] The effect achieved by the above components is that the handle 613, the pull rod 612 and the through slot 611 cooperate to facilitate lifting one side of the bottom plate 5 to tilt the bottom plate 5 to unload the material.
[0034] Specifically, the upper surface of the box plate 4 is provided with a mounting groove 614, and the inner wall of the mounting groove 614 is slidably connected with a baffle 615. The lower surface of the baffle 615 abuts against the upper surface of the pull rod 612.
[0035] The effect achieved by the above components is that the baffle 615 prevents the material from flowing out of the through slot 611 when the material is added to the device.
[0036] Working principle: By arranging the discharging assembly 6, the material in the carrying device can be conveniently unloaded. When discharging, the insertion rod 606 is rotated to rotate the insertion rod 606 around the mounting shaft 605, so that it is separated from the clamping groove 607. At the same time, the side plate 602 is extruded by the material to rotate around the rotating shaft 601, and the top material directly slides from both sides. After the material slides, the handle 613 lifts the pull rod 612 to slide in the through slot 611. The pull rod 612 drives the baffle 615 and one side of the bottom plate 5 to rise. The other side of the bottom plate 5 and the supporting shaft 610 slide along the sliding groove 609. The two bottom plates 5 tilt to drop the remaining material from the bottom frame 1.
[0037] By arranging the discharging assembly 6, the material in the carrying device can be conveniently unloaded. Without tilting the vehicle body by the worker, the material in the device can be easily poured out, which reduces the working intensity of the worker and effectively improves the convenience of the equipment.
Claims
1. A material handling device for civil engineering construction, comprising a base frame (1), a travelling wheel (2), a handrail (3), a box plate (4), a bottom plate (5) and a discharging assembly (6), characterized in that: The traveling wheel (2) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the bottom frame (1), the handrail (3) is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom frame (1), the box plate (4) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom frame (1), the bottom plate (5) is arranged in the inside of the bottom frame (1), the blanking assembly (6) is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom frame (1), the blanking assembly (6) comprises a rotating shaft (601), the rotating shaft (601) is fixedly connected with the side, away from the handrail (3), of the box plate (4), the surface of the rotating shaft (601) is rotatably connected with a side plate (602), one side of the bottom frame (1), close to the traveling wheel (2), is fixedly connected with a fixed block one (603), one side of the side plate (602), close to the traveling wheel (2), is fixedly connected with a fixed block two (604), the surface of the fixed block two (604) is fixedly connected with a mounting shaft (605), and the surface of the mounting shaft (605) is rotatably connected with a plug rod (606).
2. The material handling device for use in civil engineering construction work according to claim 1, characterized by: The box plate (4), the bottom plate (5), the rotating shaft (601) and the side plate (602) are all provided with two groups, the side plate (602) is arranged between the two groups of box plates (4), and the one side of the fixed block one (603) is provided with a clamping groove (607).
3. The material handling device for use in civil engineering construction work according to claim 1, characterized by: The end, away from the mounting shaft (605), of the plug rod (606) is arranged in the clamping groove (607), and the end, away from the fixed block two (604), of the mounting shaft (605) is fixedly connected with an anti-dropping block (608).
4. The material handling device for use in civil engineering construction work according to claim 1, characterized by: The inner wall of the bottom frame (1) is provided with a sliding groove (609), and the two sides of the bottom plate (5) are fixedly connected with supporting shafts (610).
5. The material handling device for use in civil works construction of claim 1, wherein: The side, close to the handrail (3), of the box plate (4) is provided with a through groove (611), the inner wall of the bottom plate (5) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (612), and the pull rod (612) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the through groove (611).
6. The material handling device for use in civil engineering works according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two ends of the pull rod (612) are fixedly connected with handlebars (613), and the surface of the handlebar (613) is provided with an anti-skid thread.
7. The material handling device for use in civil works construction of claim 1, wherein: The upper surface of the box plate (4) is provided with a mounting groove (614), the inner wall of the mounting groove (614) is slidably connected with a baffle (615), and the lower surface of the baffle (615) is in abutment with the upper surface of the pull rod (612).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Material carrying device for civil construction
CN222310690U