Guide rail protecting and lubricating device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a guide rail protecting and lubricating device, which relates to the technical field of lubricating devices and comprises a guide rail slider mechanism, and a cleaning device is mounted on the guide rail slider mechanism. When the cleaning device needs to be installed, the upper elastic piece and the lower elastic piece are firstly extruded towards the interior of the sliding way, the two elastic pieces oppositely extrude the spring, meanwhile, the sliding blocks on the two elastic pieces oppositely move through the sliding rails of the sliding blocks, the upper elastic piece and the lower elastic piece enter the interior of the sliding way, the sliding rods are pushed to the outer end of the rear end cover, and at the moment, the spring pops up automatically; when not needed, the upper and lower elastic pieces are pressed to pull the sliding rod in the direction of the front end cover, the bristles can be disassembled and assembled, the bristles can be in continuous contact with dust, scrap iron and other impurities in the working process, the bristles are prone to being dirty, the bristles can be disassembled and assembled easily and conveniently through the quick disassembling and assembling design, and the practicability is high. The cleaning brush can be easily taken down for thorough cleaning, and attached dirt is removed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to lubricating device technical field, specifically a guide rail protection lubricating device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the industrial production and mechanical manufacturing field, guide rails, as indispensable important components in mechanical equipment, are widely used in various linear motion systems, such as machine tools, automated production lines, robots, etc. The function of guide rails is to provide precise guidance and support for moving parts, ensuring the stability, accuracy and reliability of movement.

[0003] However, in the actual operation process, guide rails face many problems, which seriously affect the performance and service life of guide rails, and thus have adverse effects on the operation of the entire mechanical equipment.

[0004] Dust, metal chips, oil stains and other impurities in the working environment are extremely easy to adhere to the surface of the guide rail and enter the inside of the guide rail with the reciprocating movement of the moving parts. These impurities will increase the friction between the guide rail and the slider, causing the movement resistance to increase, and thus affecting the movement accuracy and efficiency of the equipment. Long-term accumulation of impurities may scratch the surface of the guide rail, causing wear and damage to the guide rail, and shortening the service life of the guide rail. In some harsh industrial environments, such as foundry workshops, mine machinery, etc., a large amount of dust and particulate matter will make the pollution problem of the guide rail more serious. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a guide rail protection lubricating device, which is installed with a cleaning device and a guide rail slider mechanism. When protecting and lubricating the guide rail, the device can achieve better lubrication effect.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A guide rail protection lubricating device, comprising

[0008] A guide rail slider mechanism, which is installed with a cleaning device;

[0009] The guide rail slider mechanism comprises a guide rail, which is connected with a front end cover, a guide rail slider and a rear end cover through a protruding block. The front end cover, the guide rail slider and the rear end cover are symmetrically provided with a slide way, and the slide way is connected with a sliding rod.

[0010] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the sliding rod is symmetrically provided with a slide rail, the slide rail is connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is installed with a spring piece, and the two spring pieces are connected with a spring.

[0011] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the other end of the sliding rod is connected with the cleaning plate, the cleaning plate is provided with a guide rail groove sliding along the guide rail, and the guide rail groove is provided with brush hairs arranged in the shape of the guide rail.

[0012] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the front end cover is provided with an oil nozzle, the oil nozzle is provided below with a scraping oil piece, and the surface of the front end cover is provided with fixed nuts in a symmetrical manner, and the fixed nuts are connected with the guide rail block.

[0013] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the other end of the guide rail block is also connected with the rear end cover through a fixed nut, and the rear end cover is also provided with a protruding block, and the protruding block is connected with the guide rail in a sliding manner.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0015] In use, first, the front end cover, the guide rail block and the rear end cover are tightly attached to the guide rail, an oil gun is used to inject oil into the guide rail block through the oil nozzle, the oil is delivered to the steel ball on the inner side of the bottom of the guide rail block through the oil passage in the guide rail block, thereby completing the oil injection of the guide rail block, at this time, the sliding rod is connected with the slide, and the brush hairs on the cleaning plate installed at the front end of the sliding rod are used to brush off the dust, debris, metal powder and other impurities on the guide rail in time, so that the impurities are prevented from entering the guide rail, wear of the precision fit between the guide rail and the guide rail block is avoided, the service life of the guide rail is prolonged, the high-precision operation of the equipment is maintained, the guide rail block slides, the steel ball at the bottom slides with the guide rail, the oil is evenly applied to the surface of the guide rail, and the lubrication effect is optimized.

[0016] When the cleaning device needs to be installed, first, the upper and lower elastic sheets are extruded into the slide, the two elastic sheets extrude the springs in opposite directions, the sliders on the two elastic sheets move in opposite directions through the respective slide rails, the upper and lower elastic sheets enter the inside of the slide, the sliding rod is pushed to the outer end of the rear end cover, at this time, the springs automatically pop out, the upper and lower elastic sheets are moved to the end of the slide rail by the elastic force of the springs, thereby completing the installation, when not needed, the upper and lower elastic sheets are pressed to pull the sliding rod in the direction of the front end cover, and the installation and dismounting are completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2is the top view of the utility model Figure 1 .

[0019] Figure 3 is the bottom view of the utility model Figure 2 .

[0020] Figure 4 is the right view of the utility model Figure 2 .

[0021] Figure 5 is the partial enlarged schematic view of the utility model Figure 3 .

[0022] In the figure: 1 - guide rail slider mechanism, 2 - cleaning device;

[0023] 11 - guide rail, 12 - front end cover, 13 - lug, 14 - oil nozzle, 15 - oil scraping piece, 16 - guide rail slider, 17 - rear end cover, 18 - slide, 19 - fixed nut;

[0024] 21 - sliding rod, 22 - slide rail, 23 - sliding block, 24 - spring piece, 25 - spring, 26 - cleaning plate, 27 - guide rail groove, 28 - brush hair. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , in the embodiments of the utility model, a guide rail protection lubricating device, including guide rail slider mechanism 1, the guide rail slider mechanism 1 is installed with cleaning device 2;

[0027] The guide rail slider mechanism 1 includes guide rail 11, the guide rail 11 is slidably connected with front end cover 12, guide rail slider 16 and rear end cover 17 through lug 13 respectively, and the front end cover 12, guide rail slider 16 and rear end cover 17 are symmetrically provided with slide 18, and the slide 18 is slidably connected with sliding rod 21.

[0028] The bottom end of the sliding rod 21 is symmetrically provided with slide rail 22, the slide rail 22 is slidably connected with sliding block 23, the sliding block 23 is provided with spring piece 24, and the spring 25 is connected between the two spring pieces 24.

[0029] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the cleaning device 2 needs to be installed, first, the upper and lower elastic sheets 24 are extruded into the slide 18, the two elastic sheets 24 extrude the springs 25, and the sliding blocks 23 on the two elastic sheets 24 move in opposite directions through the respective sliding rails 22, so that the upper and lower elastic sheets 24 enter the inside of the slide 18, push the sliding rod 21 to the outer end of the rear end cover 17, at this time the spring 25 automatically pops out, and the upper and lower elastic sheets 24 move to the end of the sliding rail 22 by the elastic force of the spring 25, thereby completing the installation. When not needed, the upper and lower elastic sheets 24 are pressed to pull the sliding rod 21 in the direction of the front end cover 12 to complete the disassembly. The brush hairs 28 are continuously in contact with dust, iron filings and other impurities during the working process, and are prone to dirt. The quick disassembly design makes the brush hairs 28 easy to disassemble, and can be easily removed for thorough cleaning, removing the attached dirt and restoring the cleaning ability. Compared with the brush that is difficult to disassemble, it greatly saves cleaning time and effort, ensures that the brush can continuously and effectively clean the guide rail 11, and improves work efficiency.

[0030] In the embodiment, the other end of the sliding rod 21 is connected with the cleaning plate 26, the cleaning plate 26 is provided with a guide rail groove 27 in which the guide rail 11 slides, and the guide rail groove 27 is provided with brush hairs 28 arranged in the shape of the guide rail 11;

[0031] The front end cover 12 is provided with an oil nozzle 14, the oil nozzle 14 is provided below with a scraping sheet 15, and the surface of the front end cover 12 is symmetrically provided with a fixed nut 19 connected with the guide rail sliding block 16 through the fixed nut 19;

[0032] The other end of the guide rail sliding block 16 is also connected with the rear end cover 17 through the fixed nut 19, and the rear end cover 17 is also provided with a protrusion 13 connected with the guide rail 11 in sliding mode.

[0033] By adopting the above technical scheme, the sliding guide rail sliding block 16, the steel ball at the bottom slides with the guide rail 11, and the oil is evenly applied to the surface of the guide rail 11. During use, first, the front end cover 12, the guide rail sliding block 16 and the rear end cover 17 are tightly attached to the guide rail 11, an oil gun is used to inject oil into the guide rail sliding block 16 through the oil nozzle 14, the oil is transported to the steel ball on the inside of the bottom of the guide rail sliding block 16 through the oil channel inside the guide rail sliding block 16, thereby completing the oil injection of the guide rail sliding block 16. At this time, the sliding rod 21 is connected with the slide 18, and the brush hairs 28 on the cleaning plate 26 installed on the front end of the sliding rod 21 are used to brush off the dust, debris, metal powder and other impurities on the guide rail 11 in time to prevent them from entering the inside of the guide rail 11 and avoid the abrasion of the precise fit between the guide rail 11 and the guide rail sliding block 16 caused by the impurity particles, thereby prolonging the service life of the guide rail 11 and maintaining the high-precision operation of the equipment. In combination with the sliding of the guide rail sliding block 16, the steel ball at the bottom slides with the guide rail 11, and the oil is evenly applied to the surface of the guide rail 11, thereby optimizing the lubrication effect.

[0034] The working principle of the utility model is: sliding guide rail sliding block 16, the steel ball of bottom and guide rail 11 slide, the oil is evenly applied to the surface of guide rail 11 in use, first, front end cover 12, guide rail sliding block 16 and rear end cover 17 are closely attached with guide rail 11, oil gun is used to inject oil into guide rail sliding block 16 through oil nozzle 14, the oil is transported to the steel ball on the inner side of the bottom of guide rail sliding block 16 through the oil passage in guide rail sliding block 16, thereby completing the oil injection of guide rail sliding block 16, at this time, sliding rod 21 is connected with slide 18, the bristles 28 on the cleaning plate 26 installed on the front end of sliding rod 21 are used to brush off the dust, chippings, metal powder and other impurities on guide rail 11 in time, preventing them from entering the inside of guide rail 11, avoiding the abrasion of the precision fit between guide rail 11 and guide rail sliding block 16 caused by impurity particles, thereby prolonging the service life of guide rail 11, maintaining the high-precision operation of the equipment, and sliding with guide rail sliding block 16, the steel ball of bottom and guide rail 11 slide, the oil is evenly applied to the surface of guide rail 11, optimizing the lubricating effect;

[0035] When the cleaning device 2 needs to be installed, first, the upper and lower two elastic sheets 24 are extruded into the slide 18, the two elastic sheets 24 extrude the springs 25, and the sliding blocks 23 on the two elastic sheets 24 move through the respective sliding rails 22, so that the upper and lower two elastic sheets 24 enter the inside of the slide 18 and push the sliding rod 21 to the outer end of the rear end cover 17, at this time, the springs 25 automatically pop out, and the upper and lower two elastic sheets 24 move to the end of the sliding rail 22 by the elastic force of the springs 25, thereby completing the installation, when not needed, the upper and lower two elastic sheets 24 are pressed to pull the sliding rod 21 to the front end cover 12 direction, and the installation and dismounting of the bristles 28 can be completed, the bristles 28 will continuously contact dust, iron filings and other impurities in the working process, and are easy to get dirty, the quick installation and dismounting design makes the bristles 28 easy to dismount, can be easily taken down for thorough cleaning, removes the attached dirt, restores the cleaning ability, compared with the brush that is difficult to dismount, this greatly saves the cleaning time and energy, ensures that the brush can continuously and effectively clean the guide rail 11, and improves the work efficiency.

[0036] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims instead of the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the utility model. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the involved claims.

[0037] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes every feature or implementation described herein. The specification can include implicit combinations of explicitly mentioned features and / or implicit combinations of implicitly mentioned features. Such combinations are also expressly included within the scope of the specification and an equivalent scope appropriate to each element. Such combinations are only expressly excluded where it is clear that the combination with the explicitly recited combination would not work, or where the disclosure explicitly teaches away from the combination.

Claims

1. A guide rail guard lubricating device characterized by comprising: The utility model relates to a cleaning device for the guide rail of the crane, which comprises a guide rail slider mechanism (1) and a cleaning device (2) mounted on the guide rail slider mechanism (1). The guide rail slider mechanism (1) comprises a guide rail (11) which is slidably connected with a front end cover (12), a guide rail slider (16) and a rear end cover (17) through a protrusion (13), and the front end cover (12), the guide rail slider (16) and the rear end cover (17) are symmetrically provided with a slide way (18) on which a sliding rod (21) is slidably connected. The bottom end of the sliding rod (21) is symmetrically provided with a slide rail (22) on which a sliding block (23) is slidably connected, and the sliding block (23) is provided with a spring (25) and a spring piece (24).

2. The guard lubricating device for a guide rail according to claim 1, characterized by: The other end of the sliding rod (21) is connected with a cleaning plate (26) which is provided with a guide rail slot (27) for the guide rail (11) to slide, and the guide rail slot (27) is provided with brush hairs (28) arranged in the shape of the guide rail (11).

3. The guard lubricating device for a guide rail according to claim 2, characterized by: The front end cover (12) is provided with an oil nozzle (14) below which an oil scraping piece (15) is arranged, and the surface of the front end cover (12) is symmetrically provided with a fixing nut (19) which is connected with the guide rail slider (16).

4. The guard lubricating device for a guide rail according to claim 3, characterized by: The other end of the guide rail slider (16) is also connected with the rear end cover (17) through a fixing nut (19), and the rear end cover (17) is also provided with a protrusion (13) which is slidably connected with the guide rail (11).

5. The rail guard lubrication apparatus of claim 1, wherein: ​

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