Cash circulation processing equipment and cash box

By using a detection component in a cash recycling device in conjunction with the detection component of the rack, the problems of high detection cost and large space occupation in the prior art are solved, achieving a compact structure and reduced cost.

CN224052669UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27WEIHAI XINBEIYANG RONGXIN SCI & TECH +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-14
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing cash recycling equipment, the cash box status detection device requires two detection components to detect the position of the cash box and the position of the channel plate respectively, resulting in high detection costs and large space occupation.

Method used

A detection component is used, which sets a first detection element on the second channel plate of the cash box and a second detection element on the frame. By using the cooperation and separation of photoelectric sensors and detection plates, the detection of whether the cash box is installed and whether the channel plate is in the working position can be realized.

Benefits of technology

It reduced testing costs, the number of parts, and space requirements, achieving a compact structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of financial equipment, and specifically discloses a cash circulation processing device and a banknote box, the cash circulation processing device comprises a rack, a banknote box and a detection assembly, the banknote box is detachably installed on the rack and is provided with an installation position for receiving or outputting banknotes relative to the rack; the cash box comprises a box body, a first channel plate fixedly connected with the box body and a second channel plate pivoted with the box body through a pivot shaft, the second channel plate has a working position and a maintenance position when rotating relative to the box body, and when the second channel plate is located at the working position, a conveying channel is formed between the second channel plate and the first channel plate. When the second channel plate is located at the maintenance position, the conveying channel is opened; the detection assembly comprises a first detection piece arranged on the second channel plate and a second detection piece arranged on the rack, and the first detection piece is matched with the second detection piece only when the second channel plate is located at the working position and the cash box is located at the mounting position, so that the cost can be effectively reduced, and the occupied space is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to financial equipment technical field especially relates to a cash circulation processing device and banknote case. BACKGROUND

[0002] The cash circulation processing device provided by the related art generally comprises a rack and a banknote case detachably mounted on the rack, the banknote case comprises a case body, a first passage plate and a second passage plate, the first passage plate is fixedly mounted on the case body, and the second passage plate is movably connected with the case body, the second passage plate has a working position and a maintenance position, when the second passage plate is located at the working position, a conveying passage for conveying banknotes is formed between the second passage plate and the first passage plate, and when the second passage plate is located at the maintenance position, the conveying passage is opened, so that the conveying passage can be maintained.

[0003] In order to ensure that the banknote case is located at the rack and the second passage plate is located at the working position when the cash circulation device is working, the cash circulation device also needs to be provided with a banknote case state detection device. Specifically, the banknote case state detection device comprises a first detection assembly for detecting whether the second passage plate is located at the working position and a second detection assembly for detecting whether the banknote case is mounted on the rack. In the prior art, the position of the banknote case and the position of the second passage plate are detected by the two detection assemblies respectively, which leads to high detection cost, large number of parts and large space occupation. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a cash circulation processing device and banknote case to reduce detection cost and space occupation.

[0005] In one aspect, the utility model provides a cash circulation processing device, which comprises:

[0006] a rack;

[0007] a banknote case detachably mounted on the rack and having a mounting position relative to the rack, the banknote case being used for receiving or outputting banknotes when the banknote case is located at the mounting position, the banknote case comprising a case body, a first passage plate and a second passage plate, the first passage plate being fixedly connected with the case body, the second passage plate being pivotally connected with the case body through a pivot shaft, the second passage plate having a working position and a maintenance position when the second passage plate rotates relative to the case body, a conveying passage being formed between the second passage plate and the first passage plate when the second passage plate is located at the working position, and the conveying passage being opened when the second passage plate is located at the maintenance position;

[0008] The detection assembly comprises a first detection member arranged on the second passage plate and a second detection member arranged on the frame, the first detection member and the second detection member are matched when the second passage plate is in the working position and the banknote cassette is in the mounting position, and the first detection member and the second detection member are separated when the second passage plate is in the maintenance position or the banknote cassette is separated from the mounting position.

[0009] As the preferred technical solution of the cash recycling processing equipment, one of the first detection member and the second detection member comprises a photoelectric sensor, and the other of the first detection member and the second detection member comprises a detection plate, the detection plate enters the light transmission path of the photoelectric sensor when the second passage plate is in the working position and the banknote cassette is in the mounting position, and the detection plate exits the light transmission path of the photoelectric sensor when the second passage plate is in the maintenance position or the banknote cassette is separated from the mounting position.

[0010] As the preferred technical solution of the cash recycling processing equipment, the banknote cassette is arranged in the frame along a first direction, and the light transmission path of the photoelectric sensor extends along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction.

[0011] In the case that the first detection member comprises the detection plate and the second detection member comprises the photoelectric sensor, the detection plate extends along the first direction when the second passage plate is in the working position.

[0012] As the preferred technical solution of the cash recycling processing equipment, in the case that the first detection member comprises the detection plate and the second detection member comprises the photoelectric sensor, the first detection member further comprises a mounting plate connected with the detection plate at an angle, the mounting plate is spaced apart to be provided with a through hole and a positioning hole, the second passage plate is provided with a positioning column, and the positioning column is inserted into the positioning hole.

[0013] The detection assembly further comprises a fastener, the fastener passes through the through hole and is connected with the second passage plate.

[0014] As the preferred technical solution of the cash recycling processing equipment, the photoelectric sensor comprises a transmitter and a receiver arranged oppositely and spaced apart, the receiver is used to receive the light emitted by the transmitter, and the light transmission path is formed between the transmitter and the receiver.

[0015] In the case that the first detection member comprises the detection plate and the second detection member comprises the photosensor, when the banknote box is located at the installation position and the second passage plate is rotated from one of the working position and the maintenance position to the other, the transmitter and the receiver are located at two sides of a movement path of the detection plate, respectively.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the cash circulation processing device, the box body comprises a first side plate and a second side plate oppositely arranged along an axial direction of the pivot shaft, the first passage plate and the second passage plate are both located between the first side plate and the second side plate, the first detection member is arranged on a side of the first side plate away from the second side plate, and the first side plate is provided with a relief hole.

[0017] The detection assembly further comprises a fastener sequentially penetrating through the first detection member and the relief hole and fixedly connected with the second passage plate, and when the second passage plate is rotated between the working position and the maintenance position, the fastener moves in the relief hole.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the cash circulation processing device, the box body further comprises a support plate, the support plate is connected with the first side plate perpendicularly, and the support plate is located on a side of the first side plate away from the second side plate, the support plate is used for supporting the rack, the first detection member is arranged above the support plate and along the axial direction of the pivot shaft, and a size of the first detection member is smaller than a size of the support plate.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the cash circulation processing device, the second passage plate is provided with an elongated slot, a length direction of the elongated slot is perpendicular to the axial direction of the pivot shaft, the elongated slot has a first end close to the pivot shaft and a second end away from the pivot shaft.

[0020] The banknote box further comprises a locking shaft, the locking shaft is inserted into the elongated slot and can slide along the elongated slot, and the box body is provided with a locking slot, when the second passage plate is located at the working position and the locking shaft moves to the first end, the locking shaft is inserted into the locking slot to lock the second passage plate at the working position.

[0021] The banknote box further comprises an elastic member, the elastic member is used for enabling the locking shaft to always have a movement tendency of sliding to the first end along the elongated slot.

[0022] As a preferred technical scheme of the cash circulation processing equipment, the box is provided with a first guide surface and a second guide surface connected at an included angle, the first guide surface and the second guide surface intersect at an intersection line, one end of the second guide surface away from the intersection line intersects with a slot wall of the locking slot, in the process of rotating the second channel plate from the maintenance position to the working position, the first guide surface is used for guiding the locking shaft to move to the intersection line and driving the locking shaft to slide to the second end against the elastic force of the elastic member, and the second guide surface is used for guiding the locking shaft to move from the intersection line to the locking slot under the action of the elastic member.

[0023] The cash circulation processing equipment provided by the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0024] The cash circulation processing equipment comprises a rack, a banknote box and a detection assembly, the banknote box is detachably installed on the rack and has an installation position relative to the rack, the banknote box is used for receiving or outputting banknotes when the banknote box is located at the installation position, the banknote box comprises a box body, a first channel plate and a second channel plate, the first channel plate is fixedly connected with the box body, the second channel plate is pivotally connected with the box body through a pivot shaft, the second channel plate has a working position and a maintenance position when rotating relative to the box body, a conveying channel is formed between the second channel plate and the first channel plate when the second channel plate is located at the working position, and the conveying channel is opened when the second channel plate is located at the maintenance position; the detection assembly comprises a first detection member arranged on the second channel plate and a second detection member arranged on the rack, the first detection member cooperates with the second detection member when the second channel plate is located at the working position and the banknote box is located at the installation position, and the first detection member is separated from the second detection member when the second channel plate is located at the maintenance position or the banknote box is separated from the installation position. The cash circulation processing equipment provided by the utility model only needs to be provided with one detection assembly, and whether the banknote box is located at the installation position and whether the second channel plate is located at the working position can be detected simultaneously through cooperation and separation of the first detection member and the second detection member, so that the cost can be effectively reduced, the number of parts can be reduced, the space occupation can be reduced, and compactness of the structure can be realized.

[0025] On the other hand, the utility model provides a banknote box for being detachably installed on the rack of the cash circulation processing equipment, and the banknote box comprises:

[0026] a box body;

[0027] a first channel plate fixedly connected with the box body;

[0028] A second passage plate is pivoted to the box body through a pivot shaft, the second passage plate has a working position and a maintenance position when rotating relative to the box body, when the second passage plate is located at the working position, a conveying passage is formed between the second passage plate and the first passage plate, when the second passage plate is located at the maintenance position, the conveying passage is opened, the second passage plate is provided with a first detection piece, when the second passage plate is located at the working position and the banknote box is installed on the rack, the first detection piece is used for cooperating with a second detection piece arranged on the rack.

[0029] The banknote box provided by the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0030] The banknote box is detachably installed on the rack of the cash circulation processing equipment, and the banknote box comprises a box body, a first passage plate and a second passage plate, the first passage plate is fixedly connected with the box body, the second passage plate is pivoted to the box body through a pivot shaft, the second passage plate has a working position and a maintenance position when rotating relative to the box body, when the second passage plate is located at the working position, a conveying passage is formed between the second passage plate and the first passage plate, when the second passage plate is located at the maintenance position, the conveying passage is opened, the second passage plate is provided with a first detection piece, when the banknote box is installed on the rack, the first detection piece is used for cooperating with a second detection piece arranged on the rack to detect whether the second passage plate is located at the working position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the cash circulation processing equipment in the utility model embodiment;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the banknote box in the utility model embodiment;

[0033] Figure 3 It is a first structural schematic view of the banknote box in the utility model embodiment;

[0034] Figure 4 It is a second structural schematic view of the banknote box in the utility model embodiment;

[0035] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of the local structure of the cash circulation processing equipment in the utility model embodiment;

[0036] Figure 6 It is Figure 3 the enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0037] Figure 7 is an exploded view of the partial structure of the banknote box in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0038] Figure 8 is an enlarged view of the first partial structure of the banknote box in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0039] Figure 9 is an enlarged view of the second partial structure of the banknote box in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0040] In the drawing:

[0041] 100, rack; 200, banknote box; 310, first detection piece; 311, detection plate; 312, mounting plate; 313, through hole; 314, positioning hole; 320, second detection piece; 400, fastener; 500, banknote feeding device; 600, banknote discharging device; 700, reading device; 810, counterfeit banknote box; 820, storage box; 830, filling box;

[0042] 1, box body; 11, first side plate; 111, avoiding hole; 12, second side plate; 13, locking groove; 14, first guide surface; 15, second guide surface; 16, intersection line; 17, support plate;

[0043] 21, first passage plate; 22, second passage plate; 221, positioning column; 222, long groove; 223, first end; 224, second end; 23, conveying passage;

[0044] 3, pivot shaft;

[0045] 4, banknote collecting assembly; 41, first rotating piece; 42, second rotating piece; 43, banknote collecting belt; 44, support piece; 45, guide piece;

[0046] 5, locking shaft;

[0047] 6, elastic piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] The technical scheme of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0049] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain, the term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "internal", "external" and so on indicate the orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawing, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and not indicate or imply that the device or element indicated must have a particular orientation, construct and operate in a particular orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Among them, the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions, and, the first feature is "above", "above" and "above" the second feature, including the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or just indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature is "below", "below" and "below" the second feature, including the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or just indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0050] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, it can be the communication between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0051] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below, the examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary, only for explaining the utility model, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0052] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5The embodiment provides a cash circulation processing device, which comprises a rack 100, a banknote box 200 and a detection assembly. The banknote box 200 is detachably mounted on the rack 100 and has a mounting position relative to the rack 100, the banknote box 200 is used for receiving or outputting banknotes when the banknote box 200 is located at the mounting position, the banknote box 200 comprises a box body 1, a first passage plate 21 and a second passage plate 22, the first passage plate 21 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, the second passage plate 22 is pivotally connected with the box body 1 through a pivot shaft 3, the second passage plate 22 has a working position and a maintenance position when rotating relative to the box body 1, the conveying passage 23 is formed between the second passage plate 22 and the first passage plate 21 when the second passage plate 22 is located at the working position, and the conveying passage 23 is opened when the second passage plate 22 is located at the maintenance position; the detection assembly comprises a first detection piece 310 arranged on the second passage plate 22 and a second detection piece 320 arranged on the rack 100, the first detection piece 310 cooperates with the second detection piece 320 when the second passage plate 22 is located at the working position and the banknote box 200 is located at the mounting position, and the first detection piece 310 is separated from the second detection piece 320 when the second passage plate 22 is located at the maintenance position or the banknote box 200 is separated from the mounting position. The cash circulation processing device provided by the embodiment is characterized in that the first detection piece 310 is arranged on the second passage plate 22, the second detection piece 320 is arranged on the rack 100, the first detection piece 310 cooperates with the second detection piece 320 when the banknote box 200 is located at the mounting position and the second passage plate 22 is located at the working position, and the first detection piece 310 is separated from the second detection piece 320 when the second passage plate 22 is located at the maintenance position or the banknote box 200 is separated from the mounting position, so that whether the banknote box 200 is located at the mounting position and whether the second passage plate 22 is located at the working position can be detected simultaneously through cooperation and separation of the first detection piece 310 and the second detection piece 320, compared with the prior art, only one detection assembly is needed, the cost can be effectively reduced, the number of parts can be reduced, the space occupation can be reduced, and the compactness of the structure can be realized.

[0053] It can be understood that the banknote box 200 also has a separation position relative to the rack 100, the banknote box 200 is separated from the rack 100 when the banknote box 200 is located at the separation position, that is, the banknote box 200 is separated from the mounting position, and the banknote box 200 is convenient to maintain at this time.

[0054] Optionally, referring to Figure 1 The cash circulation processing device further comprises a banknote feeding device 500, a banknote output device 600 and a reading device 700, the banknote feeding device 500 is used for receiving banknotes put by a user, the reading device 700 is used for collecting information of the banknotes, and the banknote output device 600 is used for outputting the banknotes to the user.

[0055] Optionally, referring to Figure 1The cash recycling apparatus further comprises a false banknote box 810, a storage box 820 and a filling box 830. The false banknote box 810 is used to receive the false banknotes input by the banknote input device 500 during depositing. The storage box 820 is used to receive the large denomination banknotes during depositing, the abnormal banknotes identified by the identification device 700 during dispensing and filling, and the banknotes output from the banknote box 200 during cleaning. The filling box 830 is used to fill the banknote box 200 with banknotes.

[0056] Optionally, referring back to Figure 1 The cash recycling apparatus further comprises a false banknote box 810, a storage box 820 and a filling box 830. The false banknote box 810 is used to receive the false banknotes input by the banknote input device 500 during depositing. The storage box 820 is used to receive the large denomination banknotes during depositing, the abnormal banknotes identified by the identification device 700 during dispensing and filling, and the banknotes output from the banknote box 200 during cleaning. The filling box 830 is used to fill the banknote box 200 with banknotes.

[0057] Optionally, referring back to Figure 2 The banknote box 200 further comprises a banknote collecting assembly 4 arranged in the box body 1. The banknote collecting assembly 4 is located downstream of the conveying passage 23 in the banknote input direction, and is in communication with the conveying passage 23, and is used to receive the banknotes input through the conveying passage 23 or output the banknotes to the conveying passage 23.

[0058] Optionally, referring back to Figure 2 The banknote collecting assembly 4 comprises a first rotating member 41, a second rotating member 42, a banknote collecting belt 43, a support member 44 and a guide member 45. The rotating axes of the first rotating member 41 and the second rotating member 42 are parallel and spaced apart. The support member 44 is arranged adjacent to the conveying passage 23. One end of the banknote collecting belt 43 is connected to the first rotating member 41, and the other end of the banknote collecting belt 43 is connected to the second rotating member 42 after passing around the support member 44. The moving direction of the banknote collecting belt 43 between the support member 44 and the first rotating member 41 forms an angle with the moving direction of the banknote collecting belt 43 between the support member 44 and the second rotating member 42. The guide member 45 is movably arranged in the box body 1 and is opposite to the banknote collecting belt 43 between the support member 44 and the second rotating member 42. When the first rotating member 41 releases the banknote collecting belt 43 and the second rotating member 42 winds up the banknote collecting belt 43, the guide member 45 can guide the banknotes entering through the conveying passage 23 to move along the banknote collecting belt 43 between the support member 44 and the second rotating member 42 and to be wound on the second rotating member 42 together with the banknote collecting belt 43. When the second rotating member 42 releases the banknote collecting belt 43 and the first rotating member 41 winds up the banknote collecting belt 43, the guide member 45 can guide the banknotes released together with the banknote collecting belt 43 to enter the conveying passage 23 along the banknote collecting belt 43 between the support member 44 and the second rotating member 42.

[0059] Optionally, referring back to Figures 3 to 6The first detection member 310 and the second detection member 320 are arranged on the second channel plate 22. One of the first detection member 310 and the second detection member 320 comprises a photoelectric sensor, and the other of the first detection member 310 and the second detection member 320 comprises a detection plate 311. When the second channel plate 22 is in the working position and the banknote cassette 200 is in the mounted position, the detection plate 311 enters the light transmission path of the photoelectric sensor, and when the second channel plate 22 is in the maintenance position or the banknote cassette 200 is out of the mounted position, the detection plate 311 exits the light transmission path of the photoelectric sensor. In the embodiment, the first detection member 310 comprises the detection plate 311, and the second detection member 320 comprises the photoelectric sensor. When the detection plate 311 enters the light transmission path of the photoelectric sensor, the photoelectric sensor outputs a first detection signal, indicating that the second channel plate 22 is in the working position and the banknote cassette 200 is in the mounted position. When the detection plate 311 exits the light transmission path of the photoelectric sensor, the photoelectric sensor outputs a second detection signal, indicating that the second channel plate 22 is in the maintenance position or the banknote cassette 200 is out of the mounted position. It should be noted that the second channel plate 22 is in the maintenance position or the banknote cassette 200 is out of the mounted position means that the second channel plate 22 is in the maintenance position and the banknote cassette 200 is out of the mounted position, or the second channel plate 22 is in the maintenance position and the banknote cassette 200 is in the mounted position, or the second channel plate 22 is in the working position and the banknote cassette 200 is out of the mounted position. Preferably, the banknote cassette 200 further comprises a controller in communication connection with the sensor, and the controller is configured to determine that the second channel plate 22 is in the working position and the banknote cassette 200 is in the mounted position according to the first detection signal output by the photoelectric sensor. In other embodiments, the first detection member 310 can comprise the photoelectric sensor and the second detection member 320 can comprise the detection plate 311 according to requirements.

[0060] Optionally, in the embodiment, the photoelectric sensor comprises a transmitter and a receiver arranged oppositely and spaced apart. The receiver is configured to receive the light emitted by the transmitter. The transmitter and the receiver form a light transmission path therebetween. When the detection plate 311 enters the light transmission path of the photoelectric sensor, the detection plate 311 blocks the light transmission between the transmitter and the receiver, so that the photoelectric sensor outputs the first detection signal. When the detection plate 311 exits the light transmission path of the photoelectric sensor, the light emitted by the transmitter can be transmitted to the receiver, so that the photoelectric sensor outputs the second detection signal.

[0061] Optionally, the detection plate 311 is in the shape of a circular arc with the axis of the pivot shaft 3 as the center. In this way, the detection plate 311 can rotate with the second channel plate 22 and enter and exit between the transmitter and the receiver more smoothly. In other embodiments, the detection plate 311 can also be in the shape of a flat plate.

[0062] Optionally, please refer to Figures 3 to 6When the banknote cassette 200 is located at the installation position and the second passage plate 22 is rotated from one of the working position and the maintenance position to the other, the transmitter and the receiver are located at two sides of the movement path of the detection plate 311, respectively. In this way, when the banknote cassette 200 is located at the installation position and the second passage plate 22 is rotated about the pivot shaft 3, the transmitter and the receiver are located at two sides of the movement path of the detection plate 311, respectively, so that the detection plate 311 does not interfere with the transmitter and the receiver during movement, and the banknote cassette 200 can be located at the installation position and the second passage plate 22 can be rotated to the maintenance position for maintenance, without the need to dismount the banknote cassette 200 from the frame 100, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency of the banknote cassette 200.

[0063] In other embodiments, the photoelectric sensor comprises a sensor and a light guide column arranged opposite and spaced apart, the sensor comprising an integrated transmitter and receiver, the incident end of the light guide column opposite the transmitter, and the emission end of the light guide column opposite the receiver, the transmitter and the incident end of the light guide column, and the receiver and the emission end of the light guide column forming light transmission paths, respectively. When the detection plate 311 enters the light transmission path of the photoelectric sensor, the detection plate 311 blocks the light transmission between the transmitter and the incident end of the light guide column and / or the light transmission between the receiver and the emission end of the light guide column, so that the photoelectric sensor outputs a first detection signal; when the detection plate 311 exits the light transmission path of the photoelectric sensor, the light emitted by the transmitter is incident from the incident end of the light guide column, and then transmitted through the light guide column so that the light is emitted from the emission end of the light guide column and received by the receiver, and the photoelectric sensor outputs a second detection signal.

[0064] As one of the alternatives, one of the first detection member 310 and the second detection member 320 comprises a micro switch, and the other of the first detection member 310 and the second detection member 320 comprises a trigger. When the second passage plate 22 is located at the working position and the banknote cassette 200 is located at the installation position, the trigger abuts against the micro switch, so that the micro switch outputs a first detection signal; when the second passage plate 22 is located at the maintenance position or the banknote cassette 200 is disengaged from the installation position, the trigger is separated from the micro switch, so that the micro switch outputs a second detection signal.

[0065] Optionally, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the banknote cassette 200 is configured to be installed in the frame 100 along a first direction (e.g. the direction indicated by the middle arrow ab in Figure 5 The light transmission path of the photoelectric sensor is configured to be along a second direction (e.g. the direction indicated by the middle arrow ab in Figure 5The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, and the detection plate 311 extends along the first direction when the second channel plate 22 is in the working position. In this way, the reliability of the detection plate 311 blocking the light transmission path of the photoelectric sensor when the cash box 200 is installed in the rack 100 is improved.

[0066] Optionally, referring to Figures 3 to 7 , the first detection member 310 further comprises a mounting plate 312 connected to the detection plate 311 at an angle, the mounting plate 312 is provided with a through hole 313 and a positioning hole 314 at intervals, the second channel plate 22 is provided with a positioning column 221, the positioning column 221 is inserted into the positioning hole 314, and the fastener 400 is connected to the second channel plate 22 through the through hole 313. In this way, the stability of the first detection member 310 installed in the second channel plate 22 is improved, and the accuracy of detecting that the second channel plate 22 is in the working position so that the cash box 200 is in the installed position is improved.

[0067] Optionally, referring to Figures 3 to 7 , the first detection member 310 is arranged adjacent to the pivot shaft 3. In this way, the movement range of the first detection member 310 along the height direction of the conveying channel 23 with the second channel plate 22 is reduced, and the occupied space size of the first detection member 310 during movement is also reduced.

[0068] Optionally, when the cash box 200 is in the installed position, the pivot shaft 3 is arranged adjacent to the second detection member 320. In this way, the movement stroke of the detection plate 311 relative to the photoelectric sensor when the second channel plate 22 rotates between the working position and the maintenance position is reduced, and the reliability of the cooperation between the detection plate 311 and the photoelectric sensor is improved.

[0069] Optionally, referring to Figures 3 to 6, the box 1 comprises a first side plate 11 and a second side plate 12 which are oppositely arranged along the axial direction of the pivot shaft 3 and are spaced apart, the first passage plate 21 and the second passage plate 22 are both arranged between the first side plate 11 and the second side plate 12, the first detection member 310 is arranged on the side of the first side plate 11 away from the second side plate 12, the first side plate 11 is provided with a relief hole 111, and the fastener 400 is fixedly connected with the second passage plate 22 in sequence through the first detection member 310 and the relief hole 111, and the fastener 400 moves in the relief hole 111 when the second passage plate 22 rotates between the working position and the maintenance position. In this way, the first detection member 310 is arranged on the outside of the first side plate 11, so that the first detection member 310 does not interfere with the opening and closing of the second passage plate 22, and the installation space on both sides of the first side plate 11 is fully utilized, and the structural compactness is improved. Specifically, the fastener 400 is fixedly connected with the second passage plate 22 in sequence after passing through the through hole 313 on the mounting plate 312 and the relief hole 111. In other embodiments, the first detection member 310 can also be arranged at one end of the second passage plate 22 along the extension direction of the conveying passage 23 according to needs.

[0070] Optionally, please refer to Figures 3 to 6 , the box 1 further comprises a support plate 17, the support plate 17 is connected with the first side plate 11 perpendicularly, and the support plate 17 is arranged on the side of the first side plate 11 away from the second side plate 12, the support plate 17 is used for supporting the rack 100, the first detection member 310 is arranged above the support plate 17 along the axial direction of the pivot shaft 3, and the size of the first detection member 310 is smaller than the size of the support plate 17. In this way, along the axial direction of the pivot shaft 3, the size of the first detection member 310 does not exceed the size of the support plate 17, the space formed by the support plate 17 is fully utilized, and the structural compactness of the banknote box 200 is further improved.

[0071] Optionally, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 8 and Figure 9, the second passage plate 22 is provided with a long slot 222, the length direction of the long slot 222 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the pivot shaft 3, the long slot 222 has a first end 223 close to the pivot shaft 3 and a second end 224 away from the pivot shaft 3, the banknote case 200 further comprises a locking shaft 5, the locking shaft 5 is inserted into the long slot 222 and can slide along the long slot 222, the box body 1 is provided with a locking slot 13, when the second passage plate 22 is located at the working position and the locking shaft 5 moves to the first end 223, the locking shaft 5 is inserted into the locking slot 13 to lock the second passage plate 22 at the working position; the banknote case 200 further comprises a resilient member 6, the resilient member 6 is used to make the locking shaft 5 always have a movement tendency to slide to the first end 223 along the long slot 222. In this way, the reliability of locking the second passage plate 22 at the working position is improved by the insertion of the locking shaft 5 and the locking slot 13. Preferably, the resilient member 6 is a tension spring, and the two ends of the tension spring are connected with the locking shaft 5 and the second passage plate 22 respectively. Further preferably, the locking slot 13 is a U-shaped slot, when the second passage plate 22 is located at the working position, the extension direction of the long slot 222 is the same as the extension direction of the locking slot 13, and the opening of the locking slot 13 faces the second end 224, under the action of the resilient member 6, the locking shaft 5 moves to the first end 223, and at the same time, the locking shaft 5 can enter the locking slot 13 through the opening; when it is needed to release the position locking of the second passage plate 22 located at the working position, the locking shaft 5 is driven to move from the first end 223 to the second end 224 by an external force, in this process, the locking shaft 5 moves synchronously to the outside of the locking slot 13, when the locking shaft 5 passes through the opening and moves to the outside of the locking slot 13, the position locking of the second passage plate 22 is released, and at this time, the second passage plate 22 can be rotated from the working position to the maintenance position. Preferably, the banknote case 200 further comprises two resilient members 6, the two resilient members 6 are arranged respectively corresponding to the two ends of the locking shaft 5. In other embodiments, the resilient member 6 can also be arranged as a compression spring and the like.

[0072] In other embodiments, the box body 1 is provided with a long slot 222, the length direction of the long slot 222 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the pivot shaft 3, the banknote case 200 further comprises a locking shaft 5 movably inserted into the long slot 222, and the second passage plate 22 is provided with a locking slot 13, when the second passage plate 22 is located at the working position, the locking shaft 5 can slide along the long slot 222 and is inserted into the locking slot 13 to lock the second passage plate 22 at the working position.

[0073] Optionally, please refer to Figure 8 and Figure 9The box 1 is provided with a first guide surface 14 and a second guide surface 15 connected at an included angle, the first guide surface 14 and the second guide surface 15 intersect at an intersection line 16, and an end of the second guide surface 15 away from the intersection line 16 intersects with a groove wall of the locking groove 13, during the process that the second passage plate 22 rotates from the maintenance position to the working position, the first guide surface 14 is used for guiding the locking shaft 5 to move to the intersection line 16 and driving the locking shaft 5 to slide to the second end 224 against the elastic force of the elastic member 6, and the second guide surface 15 is used for guiding the locking shaft 5 to move from the intersection line 16 to the locking groove 13 under the action of the elastic member 6. Specifically, the end of the second guide surface 15 away from the intersection line 16 intersects with the edge of the opening of the groove wall of the locking groove 13, and during the process that the second passage plate 22 rotates from the maintenance position to the working position, the cooperation of the first guide surface 14 and the second guide surface 15 can make the locking shaft 5 smoothly pass through the opening and enter the locking groove 13; meanwhile, the smoothness of the second passage plate 22 rotating from the maintenance position to the working position is improved.

[0074] Please refer to Figures 2 to 5 The embodiment also provides a banknote box 200, which is used for being detachably mounted on a rack 100 of a cash circulation processing device, and includes a box body 1, a first passage plate 21 and a second passage plate 22. The first passage plate 21 is fixedly connected with the box body 1. The second passage plate 22 is pivotally connected with the box body 1 through a pivot shaft 3. The second passage plate 22 has a working position and a maintenance position when rotating relative to the box body 1. When the second passage plate 22 is located at the working position, a conveying passage 23 is formed between the second passage plate 22 and the first passage plate 21. When the second passage plate 22 is located at the maintenance position, the conveying passage 23 is opened. The second passage plate 22 is provided with a first detection member 310. When the second passage plate 22 is located at the working position and the banknote box 200 is mounted on the rack 100, the first detection member 310 is used for cooperating with a second detection member 320 arranged on the rack 100. The banknote box 200 provided by the embodiment can simultaneously detect whether the banknote box 200 is mounted on the rack 100 and whether the second passage plate 22 is located at the working position through the cooperation and separation of the first detection member 310 and the second detection member on the rack 100. Therefore, only one detection assembly is needed, the cost can be effectively reduced, the number of parts can be reduced, the space occupation can be reduced, and the compactness of the structure can be realized.

[0075] Obviously, the above embodiments of the utility model are only examples for clearly explaining the utility model, and are not the limitation of the embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or changes can be made on the basis of the above description. Here, all the embodiments are not enumerated. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model claims.

Claims

1. A cash cycle processing apparatus, characterized by, The application relates to a banknote counting machine, comprising: a machine frame (100); a banknote box (200) detachably mounted on the machine frame (100) and having a mounting position relative to the machine frame (100), the banknote box (200) being used for receiving or outputting banknotes when the banknote box (200) is located at the mounting position, the banknote box (200) comprising a box body (1), a first passage plate (21) and a second passage plate (22), the first passage plate (21) being fixedly connected with the box body (1), the second passage plate (22) being pivotally connected with the box body (1) through a pivot shaft (3), the second passage plate (22) having a working position and a maintenance position relative to the box body (1), a conveying passage (23) being formed between the second passage plate (22) and the first passage plate (21) when the second passage plate (22) is located at the working position, the conveying passage (23) being opened when the second passage plate (22) is located at the maintenance position; a detection assembly comprising a first detection member (310) arranged on the second passage plate (22) and a second detection member (320) arranged on the machine frame (100), the first detection member (310) and the second detection member (320) being matched when the second passage plate (22) is located at the working position and the banknote box (200) is located at the mounting position, the first detection member (310) and the second detection member (320) being separated when the second passage plate (22) is located at the maintenance position or the banknote box (200) is separated from the mounting position.

2. The cash recycling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by One of the first detection member (310) and the second detection member (320) comprises a photoelectric sensor, and the other of the first detection member (310) and the second detection member (320) comprises a detection plate (311), the detection plate (311) entering a light transmission path of the photoelectric sensor when the second passage plate (22) is located at the working position and the banknote box (200) is located at the mounting position, the detection plate (311) exiting the light transmission path of the photoelectric sensor when the second passage plate (22) is located at the maintenance position or the banknote box (200) is separated from the mounting position.

3. The cash recycling apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by The banknote box (200) is configured to be mounted on the machine frame (100) along a first direction, and the light transmission path of the photoelectric sensor is configured to extend along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; when the first detection member (310) comprises the detection plate (311) and the second detection member (320) comprises the photoelectric sensor, the detection plate (311) extends along the first direction when the second passage plate (22) is located at the working position.

4. The cash recycling apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by In the case that the first detection member (310) comprises the detection plate (311) and the second detection member (320) comprises the photoelectric sensor, the first detection member (310) further comprises a mounting plate (312) connected to the detection plate (311) at an angle, the mounting plate (312) is provided with a through hole (313) and a positioning hole (314) at intervals, the second channel plate (22) is provided with a positioning column (221), and the positioning column (221) is inserted into the positioning hole (314). The detection assembly further comprises a fastener (400) which passes through the through hole (313) and is connected with the second channel plate (22).

5. The cash recycling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The photoelectric sensor comprises a transmitter and a receiver which are oppositely and spacedly arranged, the receiver is used for receiving the light emitted by the transmitter, and the light transmission path is formed between the transmitter and the receiver. In the case that the first detection member (310) comprises the detection plate (311) and the second detection member (320) comprises the photoelectric sensor, when the banknote box (200) is located at the mounting position and the second channel plate (22) is rotated from one of the working position and the maintenance position to the other one, the transmitter and the receiver are located on both sides of the movement path of the detection plate (311), respectively.

6. The cash recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The box body (1) comprises a first side plate (11) and a second side plate (12) which are oppositely and spacedly arranged along the axial direction of the pivot shaft (3), the first channel plate (21) and the second channel plate (22) are located between the first side plate (11) and the second side plate (12), the first detection member (310) is arranged on the side of the first side plate (11) away from the second side plate (12), and the first side plate (11) is provided with an avoiding hole (111). The detection assembly further comprises a fastener (400) which passes through the first detection member (310) and the avoiding hole (111) in sequence and is fixedly connected with the second channel plate (22), and when the second channel plate (22) is rotated between the working position and the maintenance position, the fastener (400) moves in the avoiding hole (111).

7. The cash cycle processing apparatus according to claim 6, characterized by, The box body (1) further comprises a support plate (17) which is perpendicularly connected with the first side plate (11) and is located on the side of the first side plate (11) away from the second side plate (12), the support plate (17) is used for supporting the rack (100), the first detection member (310) is arranged above the support plate (17) and along the axial direction of the pivot shaft (3), and the size of the first detection member (310) is smaller than the size of the support plate (17).

8. The cash recycling apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized by, The second passage plate (22) is provided with a long slot (222) which is perpendicular to the axis of the pivot shaft (3) in the length direction, and has a first end (223) close to the pivot shaft (3) and a second end (224) away from the pivot shaft (3); The banknote case (200) further comprises a locking shaft (5) which is inserted into the long slot (222) and can slide along the long slot (222), and the box (1) is provided with a locking slot (13), when the second passage plate (22) is in the working position and the locking shaft (5) moves to the first end (223), the locking shaft (5) is inserted into the locking slot (13) to lock the second passage plate (22) in the working position; The banknote case (200) further comprises a resilient member (6) for making the locking shaft (5) always have a tendency to slide along the long slot (222) to the first end (223).

9. The cash cycle processing apparatus according to claim 8, characterized by, The box (1) is provided with a first guide surface (14) and a second guide surface (15) which are connected at an angle and intersect at an intersection line (16), and one end of the second guide surface (15) away from the intersection line (16) intersects with the slot wall of the locking slot (13), during the rotation of the second passage plate (22) from the maintenance position to the working position, the first guide surface (14) is used to guide the locking shaft (5) to move to the intersection line (16) and drive the locking shaft (5) to slide to the second end (224) against the elastic force of the resilient member (6), and the second guide surface (15) is used to guide the locking shaft (5) to move from the intersection line (16) to the locking slot (13) under the action of the resilient member (6).

10. A cashbox characterized by comprising: A rack (100) for detachably mounting a banknote case (200) in a cash circulation processing device, the banknote case (200) comprising: a box (1); a first passage plate (21) fixedly connected with the box (1); a second passage plate (22) pivoted to the box (1) through a pivot shaft (3), the second passage plate (22) has a working position and a maintenance position relative to the box (1) when rotating, when the second passage plate (22) is in the working position, a conveying passage (23) is formed between the second passage plate (22) and the first passage plate (21), when the second passage plate (22) is in the maintenance position, the conveying passage (23) is opened, the second passage plate (22) is provided with a first detection member (310), when the second passage plate (22) is in the working position and the banknote case (200) is mounted in the rack (100), the first detection member (310) is used to cooperate with a second detection member (320) provided in the rack (100).