Agricultural breeding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural breeding device which comprises a supporting frame. The movable cultivation assembly is arranged on the supporting frame, the movable cultivation assembly is used for facilitating illumination of seeds, the movable cultivation assembly comprises cover plates, cultivation boxes and manual pull rods, the cover plates are arranged on the supporting frame in a sleeving mode, the cultivation boxes are arranged between the cover plates in a sliding mode, and the manual pull rods are arranged between the cover plates; the manual pull rod is located between the top face of the cover plate and the bottom face of the cultivation box, through the use of the movable cultivation assembly, the condition for more sufficient illumination can be provided for seeds according to growth needs, the seeds can receive illumination more comprehensively, photosynthesis of cultivated seedlings is facilitated, and the yield of the seedlings is improved. Meanwhile, linkage and independent push-and-pull of the movable cultivation assemblies can be adjusted, the seeds of each layer can be illuminated and nourished simultaneously or independently according to the condition of the seeds of each layer, convenience and applicability of the cultivation device can be improved, and use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural breeding technology, and in particular to an agricultural breeding and cultivation device. Background Technology

[0002] In agricultural production, breeding is a crucial link. Agricultural breeding provides an essential foundation for crop reproduction, optimizes crop resistance, and cultivates superior crops. Agricultural breeding requires the use of cultivation equipment, which provides a better growth environment for seeds, promotes seed germination and growth, and improves seed survival rate.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent CN212544836U, which discloses an agricultural breeding device relating to the field of agricultural technology. The device includes a cultivation box with a heating wire fixedly connected inside. A sleeve is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the cultivation box, and a water inlet pipe is movably connected to the inner surface of the sleeve. A connecting ring is fixedly connected to the right end of the outer surface of the water inlet pipe. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the right side of the cultivation box, and a first groove is formed on the right side of the fixing block. Two placement plates are fixedly connected inside the cultivation box, and multiple second grooves are formed on the top of the placement plates. This invention utilizes the heating wire structure to change the temperature within the cultivation box, the air humidifier structure to change the humidity within the cultivation box, and the water inlet pipe structure to water all seedlings in the cultivation box simultaneously, avoiding the traditional one-to-one watering method and improving efficiency.

[0004] The aforementioned comparative documents only allow watering all seedlings simultaneously, but cannot provide seeds with sufficient light exposure according to their growth needs, which can easily lead to stunted seed growth. Furthermore, they cannot provide simultaneous or individual light exposure to seeds in each layer based on their individual conditions, which is detrimental to improving the convenience of the cultivation device. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the technical problems in existing patents, which can only water all seedlings at the same time, but cannot provide seeds with sufficient light according to their growth needs, which can easily lead to seed growth stagnation, and cannot treat seeds in each layer to receive light at the same time or individually according to the condition of each layer of seeds, thus hindering the convenience of the cultivation device, this utility model provides an agricultural breeding cultivation device.

[0006] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is: an agricultural breeding and cultivation device, comprising:

[0007] Support frame;

[0008] A movable cultivation assembly is mounted on a support frame and is used to facilitate seed light reception. The movable cultivation assembly includes a cover plate, a cultivation box, and a manual pull rod. The cover plate is arranged and sleeved on the support frame, and the cultivation box is slidably mounted between the cover plates. The manual pull rod is located between the top surface of the cover plate and the bottom surface of the cultivation box. The fixed end and the telescopic end of the manual pull rod are fixedly connected to the cover plate and the cultivation box, respectively. A stop bar is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the cultivation box, and a push block and a push rod are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the cultivation box. The push block and the push rod are located below the stop bar on both sides.

[0009] Furthermore, a support is fixedly installed at the bottom of the incubation box, and a self-locking pulley is installed on the support.

[0010] Furthermore, the support frame is equipped with a water delivery component for watering the seeds.

[0011] Furthermore, the water supply assembly includes a water tank, a water pump, and a main pipe. The water tank is installed inside the support frame and located below the cover plate. The water pump is fixedly installed inside the water tank. The main pipe is fixedly connected to the water pump and passes through the top of the water tank. The main pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cover plate. Branch pipes are fixedly installed between adjacent cover plates. A through hole is opened on the cover plate. A cavity is opened inside the cover plate and a spray hole is opened on the bottom surface. The main pipe is connected to the spray hole through the through hole, the cavity, and the branch pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, the support frame is externally fitted with a housing.

[0013] Furthermore, ventilation holes are provided on the side wall of the outer casing.

[0014] Furthermore, a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the side wall of the water tank.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] This invention, through the setting of movable cultivation components, can provide seeds with more sufficient light exposure according to their growth needs, allowing the seeds to receive light more comprehensively, which is beneficial for the photosynthesis of the cultivated seedlings.

[0017] Secondly, by setting up movable cultivation components, this utility model can achieve the linkage and individual pushing and pulling effects of adjusting the cultivation structure, and can allow the seeds in each layer to receive light nourishment simultaneously or individually according to the condition of each layer of seeds, which is conducive to improving the convenience and applicability of the cultivation device. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the movable cultivation component of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the closed structure of the movable cultivation component of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a bottom view structural diagram of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0022] The following are marked in the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Movable cultivation component; 201. Cover plate; 202. Cultivation box; 203. Manual pull rod; 204. Stop bar; 205. Push block; 206. Push rod; 3. Bracket; 4. Self-locking pulley; 5. Water supply component; 501. Water tank; 502. Water pump; 503. Main pipe; 504. Branch pipe; 6. Through hole; 7. Cavity; 8. Spray hole; 9. Outer shell; 10. Ventilation hole; 11. Water supply pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "front", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 The present invention will be further described below.

[0026] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, this application proposes the following technical solution: an agricultural breeding and cultivation device.

[0027] The specific technical solution includes a support frame 1 and a movable cultivation component 2;

[0028] like Figure 1-3As shown, the movable cultivation component 2 is mounted on the support frame 1. The movable cultivation component 2 facilitates seed exposure to light. It includes a cover plate 201, a cultivation box 202, and a manual pull rod 203. The cover plate 201 protects the top of the folded cultivation box 202 from wind, allowing for easy seed cultivation. The manual pull rod 203 limits the position of the cultivation box 202 and supports it when unfolded. The cover plates 201 are arranged and fitted onto the support frame 1, and the cultivation box 202 is slidably mounted between the cover plates 201. The manual pull rod 203... 3 is located between the top surface of the cover plate 201 and the bottom surface of the incubation box 202. The fixed end and the telescopic end of the manual pull rod 203 are fixedly connected to the cover plate 201 and the incubation box 202 respectively. The side wall of the incubation box 202 is fixedly equipped with a stop bar 204. The upper stop bar 204 can facilitate the connection between the incubation box 202 and the adjacent push block 205 and push rod 206 below. The top surface of the incubation box 202 is fixedly equipped with a push block 205 and a push rod 206. The push block 205 and the push rod 206 can easily drive the stop bar 204 to move. The push block 205 and the push rod 206 are located on both sides below the stop bar 204.

[0029] Seeds are placed inside cultivation boxes 202 for cultivation. The bottommost cultivation box 202 can extend the bottommost manual lever 203, and it can also move the bottommost push block 205 and push rod 206. After the bottommost cultivation box 202 moves out of the support frame 1, it continues to move. At this time, the bottommost push block 205 can push the stop lever 204 on the second-lower cultivation box 202 to move, and the stop lever 204 on the second-lower cultivation box 202 can move the second-lower cultivation box 202. The movement of the second-layer incubation box 202 can extend the manual lever 203 of the second-layer incubation box 202. The manual lever 203 can support the incubation box 202. The movement of the second-layer incubation box 202 can also drive the push block 205 and push rod 206 of the second-layer incubation box 202 to move. After the second-layer incubation box 202 is removed from the support frame 1, the push block 205 of the second-layer incubation box 202 can push the stop bar 204 of the third-layer incubation box 202 to move. According to the above steps, each incubation box 202 can be opened synchronously in a step-like manner, and each incubation box 202 can be pulled out of the support frame 1. Below the cover plate 201, it facilitates photosynthesis for the seedlings inside the cultivation box 202. By pushing the lowest cultivation box 202, the lowest cultivation box 202 can retract the lowest manual lever 203 and move the lowest push rod 206. When the lowest cultivation box 202 is directly below the second-layer cultivation box 202, pushing the lowest cultivation box 202 again will cause the lowest push rod 206 to move the stop rod 204 on the second-layer cultivation box 202. The stop rod 204 can then move the second-layer cultivation box 202. The cultivation boxes 202 in each layer can be moved, and so on, so that each cultivation box 202 can be moved into the support frame 1 and the cover plate 201. This can keep the seedlings inside the cultivation boxes 202 warm and protected. When it is necessary to pull a single cultivation box 202, pull one cultivation box 202. After the cultivation box 202 is completely moved out of the support frame 1, stop pulling. The seedlings in the cultivation box 202 can be exposed to light. The movement of the cultivation box 202 can cause the manual pull rod 203 connected to it to extend. The manual pull rod 203 can be self-locking to prevent the cultivation box 202 from moving accidentally.

[0030] like Figure 1-2As shown, a support 3 is fixedly installed below the incubation box 202. The support 3 can support the self-locking pulley 4. The self-locking pulley 4 is installed on the support 3 and can move on the ground. The self-locking pulley 4 supports the bottom of the support 3 on the ground. The support 3 can support the bottom incubation box 202, which can improve the stability of the incubation box 202 after it is unfolded. When the incubation box 202 moves, it can drive the support 3 to move. The support 3 can push the self-locking pulley 4. The self-locking pulley 4 can rotate due to friction with the ground. The rotation of the self-locking pulley 4 can move on the ground, which can reduce the friction when the incubation box 202 moves. Moreover, the self-locking pulley 4 has a self-locking structure, which can lock itself to prevent the incubation box 202 from moving accidentally.

[0031] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the support frame 1 is equipped with a water delivery assembly 5, which is used to water the seeds. The water delivery assembly 5 includes a water tank 501, a water pump 502, and a main pipe 503. The water tank 501 can hold water and nutrient solution. The water pump 502 can draw liquid from the water tank 501. The main pipe 503 can drive the water pump 502 to deliver liquid through the through hole 6 on the bottom cover plate 201. The water tank 501 is installed inside the support frame 1 and located below the cover plate 201. The water pump 502 is fixedly installed in the water tank 501. Inside the tank 501, the main pipe 503 is fixedly connected to the water pump 502 and passes through the top of the tank 501. The main pipe 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cover plate 201. A branch pipe 504 is fixedly installed between adjacent cover plates 201. The branch pipe 504 can drive the through holes 6 on two adjacent cover plates 201 to connect. The cover plate 201 has through holes 6. The cover plate 201 has a cavity 7 inside and a spray hole 8 on the bottom surface. The main pipe 503 is connected to the spray hole 8 through the through holes 6, the cavity 7 and the branch pipe 504.

[0032] By activating the water pump 502, water from inside the water tank 501 flows into the main pipe 503. The water from the main pipe 503 flows through the bottommost through-hole 6 into the cavity 7 inside the bottommost cover plate 201. Part of the water from the cavity 7 inside the bottommost cover plate 201 is sprayed out from the nozzle 8 on the bottommost cover plate 201, watering the seeds inside the bottommost cultivation box 202. Another part of the water flows through the through-hole 6 into the branch pipe 504. The water from the branch pipe 504 flows through the through-hole 6 into the cavities 7 inside the remaining cover plates 201, spraying out from the nozzles 8 on each layer of cover plate 201, watering the seeds in the cultivation boxes 202 below each layer of cover plate 201, adding nutrient solution to the water tank 501, and providing the seeds with the necessary nutrient solution for irrigation.

[0033] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the support frame 1 is fixedly fitted with an outer shell 9, which can protect the outside of the support frame 1 and help improve the heat preservation effect of the support frame 1.

[0034] like Figure 1-2 As shown, ventilation holes 10 are provided on the side wall of the outer shell 9. The ventilation holes 10 can ventilate the inside of the support frame 1, which can facilitate the breathing of seeds during cultivation.

[0035] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a water supply pipe 11 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the water tank 501. The water supply pipe 11 can be easily connected to the water supply system and the water tank 501, and can easily deliver water and nutrient solution to the inside of the water tank 501.

[0036] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the scope of the present invention will be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents for those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An agricultural breeding rearing device characterized by comprising: Include: Support frame (1); Movable cultivation assembly (2), the movable cultivation assembly (2) is installed on the support frame (1), the movable cultivation assembly (2) is used for facilitating seed to receive light, the movable cultivation assembly (2) includes cover plate (201), cultivation box (202) and manual pull rod (203), the cover plate (201) is arranged and covered on the support frame (1), the cultivation box (202) is slidably installed between the cover plate (201), the manual pull rod (203) is located between the top surface of the cover plate (201) and the bottom surface of the cultivation box (202), the fixed end and the telescopic end of the manual pull rod (203) are fixedly connected with the cover plate (201) and the cultivation box (202) respectively, the side wall of the cultivation box (202) is fixedly provided with a stop rod (204), the top surface of the cultivation box (202) is fixedly provided with a push block (205) and a push rod (206), the push block (205) and the push rod (206) are located below the two sides of the stop rod (204).

2. The agricultural breeding rearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower side of the cultivation box (202) is fixedly provided with a support (3), and the support (3) is provided with a self-locking pulley (4).

3. The device of claim 2, wherein, The support frame (1) is provided with a water delivery assembly (5) inside, and the water delivery assembly (5) is used for watering seeds.

4. The device of claim 3, wherein, The water delivery assembly (5) includes a water tank (501), a water pump (502) and a main pipe (503), the water tank (501) is installed in the support frame (1) and located below the cover plate (201), the water pump (502) is fixedly installed in the water tank (501), the main pipe (503) is fixedly connected with the water pump (502) and penetrates the top of the water tank (501), the main pipe (503) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the cover plate (201), adjacent cover plates (201) are fixedly provided with a branch pipe (504), the cover plate (201) is provided with a through hole (6), the cover plate (201) is provided with a cavity (7) inside and a spray hole (8) in the bottom surface, the main pipe (503) is communicated with the spray hole (8) through the through hole (6), the cavity (7) and the branch pipe (504).

5. The device of claim 4, wherein, The outer part of the support frame (1) is fixedly covered with an outer shell (9).

6. The device of claim 5, wherein, The side wall of the outer shell (9) is provided with a ventilation hole (10).

7. The device of claim 6, wherein, The side wall of the water tank (501) is fixedly provided with a water filling pipe (11).

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