Agricultural seedling raising equipment
By using a motor-driven threaded rod and gear mechanism, the problems of uneven irrigation and insufficient space in traditional seedling equipment are solved, realizing automated and uniform irrigation and large-scale seedling cultivation, thus improving seedling quality and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Traditional agricultural seedling raising equipment suffers from uneven irrigation and insufficient space, resulting in seedling quality and quantity that cannot meet the needs of large-scale production.
The system employs a motor-driven threaded rod and gear mechanism to move the nozzles and rotate the seedling racks, thereby expanding the space and ensuring uniform irrigation and the cultivation of a large number of seedlings.
It achieves uniform irrigation of seedlings and practicality of the device, meets the needs of cultivating a large number of seedlings, and improves the automation and practicality of seedling equipment.
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Figure CN224054953U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising equipment, and specifically relates to an agricultural seedling raising equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the acceleration of agricultural modernization process, agricultural production gradually develops towards the direction of scale and intensification. Large-scale agricultural planting needs a large number of high-quality seedlings. Traditional manual seedling raising mode is inefficient, and cannot meet the demand of scale production for the quantity and quality of seedlings. The emergence of agricultural seedling raising equipment enables seedling production to realize standardization, automation and scale, and improves the production efficiency and quality of seedlings.
[0003] The prior art has the following problems:
[0004] 1. The traditional agricultural seedling raising equipment structure generally adopts a layered structure to cultivate seedlings. The seedlings need to be irrigated, and the cultivation staff needs to manually add water sources into the cultivation box in sequence. Artificial irrigation is prone to uneven irrigation, which cannot guarantee the cultivation quality of the seedlings.
[0005] 2. When the traditional agricultural seedling raising equipment structure cultivates a large number of seedlings, the cultivation box cannot meet the planting demand of the seedlings, and additional cultivation boxes need to be added to cultivate the seedlings, which leads to the fact that the practicability of the device cannot be reflected. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural seedling raising equipment to solve the problems proposed in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0008] An agricultural seedling raising equipment, comprising a cultivation box, the top end of the cultivation box is fixedly connected with a connecting seat, one end of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod, the surface of the first threaded rod is rotatably connected with a spray head, one side of the cultivation box is fixedly connected with an irrigation assembly, the inside of the cultivation box is fixedly connected with an extension assembly, the irrigation assembly comprises a support frame, and the extension assembly comprises a third motor.
[0009] Preferably, one side of the cultivation box is fixedly connected with a support frame, one end of the support frame is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the surface of the driving gear is meshingly connected with a transmission gear, the inside of the transmission gear is fixedly connected with a first connecting ring, and one end of the first connecting ring is rotatably connected with a seedling raising frame.
[0010] Preferably, the inside of the incubator is fixedly connected with a third motor, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod, one end of the second threaded rod is rotatably connected with an abutment block, the surface of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected with a movable block, the surface of the movable block is rotatably connected with a second connecting ring, one end of the second connecting ring is rotatably connected with an extension frame.
[0011] Preferably, the number of the seedling racks is four groups, the positions of the seedling racks are on the same center, and the seedling racks are distributed at equal angles on one end of the first connecting ring.
[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the incubator is provided with a connecting groove matched in size with the first connecting ring, and the first connecting ring is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the incubator through the connecting groove.
[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the connecting seat is provided with a movable groove matched in size with the nozzle, the nozzle is slidably connected with the inner wall of the connecting seat through the movable groove, and the size of the nozzle is matched with the size of the seedling rack.
[0014] Preferably, the positions of the second threaded rod, the movable block and the abutment block are on the same vertical line, the diameter of the movable block is greater than that of the abutment block, and the diameter of the abutment block is greater than that of the second threaded rod.
[0015] Preferably, the inner wall of the extension frame is provided with a sliding groove matched in size with the seedling rack, and the extension frame is slidably connected with the surface of the seedling rack through the sliding groove.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the agricultural seedling raising equipment has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The agricultural seedling raising equipment drives the first threaded rod to rotate through the first motor, drives the nozzle to move along the inside of the connecting seat through the rotation of the first threaded rod, uniformly irrigates the surface of the seedling rack, drives the driving gear to rotate through the second motor, drives the transmission gear and the first connecting ring to synchronously rotate through the rotation of the driving gear, drives the seedling rack to overturn and adjust through the rotation of the first connecting ring, and makes the seedlings in the seedling rack automatically overturn to the bottom of the nozzle for irrigation work, thereby ensuring the irrigation quality of the seedlings.
[0018] 2. The agricultural seedling raising equipment drives the second threaded rod to rotate through the third motor, drives the movable block to move along the surface of the second threaded rod through the rotation of the second threaded rod, drives the second connecting ring and the extension frame to synchronously move through the movement of the movable block, expands the seedling space of the seedling rack through the sliding of the extension frame on the surface of the seedling rack, ensures that the device can meet the cultivation demand of a large amount of seedlings, and ensures the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first motor and the first threaded rod of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first connecting ring and the seedling rack structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second threaded rod and extension frame structure of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Incubator; 2. Connecting seat; 21. First motor; 22. First threaded rod; 23. Sprinkler head; 3. Irrigation assembly; 31. Support frame; 32. Second motor; 33. Drive gear; 34. Transmission gear; 35. First connecting ring; 36. Seedling rack; 4. Extension assembly; 41. Third motor; 42. Second threaded rod; 43. Movable block; 44. Abutment block; 45. Second connecting ring; 46. Extension rack. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figures 1-4 In this embodiment: an agricultural seedling raising device includes a cultivation box 1, a connecting seat 2 fixedly connected to the top of the cultivation box 1, a first motor 21 fixedly connected to one end of the connecting seat 2, a first threaded rod 22 fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 21, a nozzle 23 rotatably connected to the surface of the first threaded rod 22, an irrigation component 3 fixedly connected to one side of the cultivation box 1, and an extension component 4 fixedly connected inside the cultivation box 1. The irrigation component 3 includes a support frame 31, and the extension component 4 includes a third motor 41. This ensures that the first motor 21 can drive the nozzle 23 to slide along the inside of the connecting seat 2 to irrigate the surface of the seedling rack 36. At the same time, the second motor 32 drives the transmission gear 34 and the first connecting ring 35 to rotate. The first connecting ring 35 drives the seedling rack 36 to rotate and adjust its position to achieve automated irrigation of seedlings. Then, the third motor 41 drives the second threaded rod 42 to rotate. The second threaded rod 42 drives the movable block 43 and the second connecting ring 45 to move. The second connecting ring 45 drives the extension frame 46 to move and expand the cultivation space of the seedling rack 36.
[0026] In this embodiment, a support frame 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the cultivation box 1, and a second motor 32 is fixedly connected to one end of the support frame 31. A drive gear 33 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 32, and a transmission gear 34 is meshed with the surface of the drive gear 33. A first connecting ring 35 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the transmission gear 34, and a seedling rack 36 is rotatably connected to one end of the first connecting ring 35. By setting the irrigation component 3, it is ensured that the first motor 21 can drive the nozzle 23 to slide along the inside of the connecting seat 2 to irrigate the surface of the seedling rack 36. At the same time, the second motor 32 drives the transmission gear 34 and the first connecting ring 35 to rotate, and the first connecting ring 35 drives the seedling rack 36 to rotate and adjust its own position to achieve the effect of automated irrigation of seedlings.
[0027] A third motor 41 is fixedly connected inside the incubator 1. A second threaded rod 42 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 41. A stop block 44 is rotatably connected to one end of the second threaded rod 42. A movable block 43 is threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod 42. A second connecting ring 45 is rotatably connected to the surface of the movable block 43. An extension frame 46 is rotatably connected to one end of the second connecting ring 45. By setting the extension component 4, it is ensured that the third motor 41 drives the second threaded rod 42 to rotate, the second threaded rod 42 drives the movable block 43 and the second connecting ring 45 to move, and the second connecting ring 45 drives the extension frame 46 to move, thereby expanding the cultivation space of the seedling rack 36.
[0028] There are four sets of seedling racks 36, all located at the same center. The seedling racks 36 are distributed at equal angles at one end of the first connecting ring 35, ensuring that four sets of seedlings can be cultivated simultaneously in the incubation box 1, thus ensuring the diversity of seedling varieties in the device.
[0029] The inner wall of the incubator 1 is provided with a connecting groove that matches the size of the first connecting ring 35. The first connecting ring 35 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the incubator 1 through the connecting groove, which ensures that the second motor 32 drives the drive gear 33 to rotate. The drive gear 33 drives the transmission gear 34 and the first connecting ring 35 to rotate along the inner wall of the incubator 1, ensuring that the rotation position of the first connecting ring 35 will not deviate.
[0030] The inner wall of the connecting seat 2 is provided with a movable groove that matches the size of the nozzle 23. The nozzle 23 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting seat 2 through the movable groove. The size of the nozzle 23 matches the size of the seedling rack 36, ensuring that the movement trajectory of the nozzle 23 matches the position of the movable groove, and ensuring that the spraying angle of the nozzle 23 will not deviate when the nozzle 23 moves.
[0031] The second threaded rod 42, the movable block 43, and the abutment block 44 are all on the same vertical line. The diameter of the movable block 43 is larger than the diameter of the abutment block 44, and the diameter of the abutment block 44 is larger than the diameter of the second threaded rod 42. This ensures that when the third motor 41 drives the second threaded rod 42 to rotate, the second threaded rod 42 drives the movable block 43 to move. The abutment block 44 limits the range of motion of the movable block 43, ensuring the stability of the extension frame 46 in expanding the seedling space of the seedling rack 36.
[0032] The inner wall of the extension frame 46 is provided with a sliding groove that matches the size of the seedling rack 36. The extension frame 46 is slidably connected to the surface of the seedling rack 36 through the sliding groove, ensuring that the movement trajectory of the extension frame 46 is consistent with the opening position of the sliding groove, and ensuring that the position of the extension frame 46 will not deviate when it moves.
[0033] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: This utility model is an agricultural seedling raising device. When irrigation is needed for the seedlings in the seedling rack 36, the first motor 21 drives the first threaded rod 22 to rotate. The rotation of the first threaded rod 22 causes the nozzle 23 to move along the inside of the connecting seat 2 to evenly irrigate the surface of the seedling rack 36. Simultaneously, the second motor 32 drives the drive gear 33 to rotate. The rotation of the drive gear 33 drives the transmission gear 34 and the first connecting ring 35 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the first connecting ring 35 causes the seedling rack 36 to rotate and adjust, so that the seedlings inside the seedling rack 36... The seedlings can be automatically flipped to the bottom of the sprinkler head 23 for irrigation, ensuring the quality of irrigation. At the same time, when it is necessary to expand the seedling space of the seedling rack 36, the third motor 41 drives the second threaded rod 42 to rotate. The rotation of the second threaded rod 42 drives the movable block 43 to move along the surface of the second threaded rod 42. The movement of the movable block 43 drives the second connecting ring 45 and the extension frame 46 to move synchronously. The extension frame 46 expands the seedling space of the seedling rack 36 by sliding on the surface of the seedling rack 36, ensuring that the device can meet the cultivation needs of a large number of seedlings and ensuring the practicality of the device.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An agricultural nursery apparatus comprising a growing box (1), characterised in that: The top of the incubator (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting seat (2), one end of the connecting seat (2) is fixedly connected with a first motor (21), the output end of the first motor (21) is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod (22), the surface of the first threaded rod (22) is rotatably connected with a spray head (23), one side of the incubator (1) is fixedly connected with an irrigation assembly (3), the inside of the incubator (1) is fixedly connected with an extension assembly (4), the irrigation assembly (3) comprises a support frame (31), and the extension assembly (4) comprises a third motor (41).
2. The agricultural nursery apparatus of claim 1, wherein: One side of the incubator (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (31), one end of the support frame (31) is fixedly connected with a second motor (32), the output end of the second motor (32) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (33), the surface of the driving gear (33) is meshingly connected with a transmission gear (34), the inner side of the transmission gear (34) is fixedly connected with a first connecting ring (35), one end of the first connecting ring (35) is rotatably connected with a seedling raising frame (36).
3. The agricultural growing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The inside of the incubator (1) is fixedly connected with a third motor (41), the output end of the third motor (41) is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod (42), one end of the second threaded rod (42) is rotatably connected with an abutting block (44), the surface of the second threaded rod (42) is threadedly connected with a movable block (43), the surface of the movable block (43) is rotatably connected with a second connecting ring (45), one end of the second connecting ring (45) is rotatably connected with an extension frame (46).
4. The agricultural nursery apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The number of the seedling raising frame (36) is four groups, the positions of the seedling raising frame (36) are on the same center, and the seedling raising frame (36) is distributed at equal angles on one end of the first connecting ring (35).
5. The agricultural growing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the incubator (1) is provided with a connecting groove matched in size with the first connecting ring (35), and the first connecting ring (35) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the incubator (1) through the connecting groove.
6. The agricultural nursery apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the connecting seat (2) is provided with a movable groove matched in size with the spray head (23), the spray head (23) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the connecting seat (2) through the movable groove, and the size of the spray head (23) is matched with the size of the seedling raising frame (36).
7. The agricultural growing apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The positions of the second threaded rod (42), the movable block (43) and the abutting block (44) are on the same vertical line, the diameter of the movable block (43) is greater than the diameter of the abutting block (44), and the diameter of the abutting block (44) is greater than the diameter of the second threaded rod (42).
8. The agricultural nursery apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The inner wall of the extension frame (46) is provided with a sliding groove matched in size with the seedling raising frame (36), and the extension frame (46) is slidably connected with the surface of the seedling raising frame (36) through the sliding groove.