Rape field insect collector
By using the moving plate and motor drive system of the rapeseed field insect collector, the conductive column and the collection column are cleaned, which solves the problem that debris and insect remains affect the killing efficiency and improves the pest control effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing insect collectors are ineffective at killing pests due to the presence of debris and insect remains, which affects cleaning efficiency.
A rapeseed field insect collector was designed. Through a movable plate and a motor-driven screw system, the conductive column and the collection column are periodically cleaned by friction. Combined with the movable plate, the position of the insect-attracting lamp is adjusted to ensure that pests are attracted to the cleaned area.
It improves the efficiency of pest control, prevents the device from being affected by debris and debris, and ensures the timely removal of pests.
Smart Images

Figure CN224055158U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of insect collection devices for rapeseed fields, and in particular to an insect collector for rapeseed fields. Background Technology
[0002] Insect collectors attract pests using principles such as pheromones and the phototaxis of insects, and then kill and collect them.
[0003] A search revealed a utility model patent with application number 202321843161.8, entitled "An Insect Control and Attraction Device." This patented device uses a motor to drive the fan blades to rotate, thereby creating negative pressure inside the cylinder. When pests enter the insect trap due to phototaxis and the action of the insect attractant, a certain negative pressure suction is generated at the top of the insect trap, preventing the pests from escaping and improving the overall insecticidal effect of the device.
[0004] However, the patented device is unable to kill the attracted pests in time due to the presence of debris and insect remains, which affects the device's effectiveness in cleaning up pests in vegetable gardens. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a rapeseed field insect collector.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A rapeseed field insect collector includes a fixed plate, a moving mechanism on the side of the fixed plate, and at least seven storage columns evenly slidably connected between the two sides of the fixed plate. Each storage column has a storage groove at one end, and a conductive column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circumferential side of the storage groove. A spring is fixedly connected between one end of the conductive column and the inner wall of the storage groove. A moving plate is provided between the sides of two fixed plates, and the circumferential side of the conductive column is fixedly connected to the interior of the moving plate. At least four connecting plates are evenly fixedly connected between the sides of two fixed plates. A collection box is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the fixed plate.
[0008] Preferably, at least two limiting grooves are evenly provided on the inner wall of the circumferential side of the storage column, and at least two limiting blocks are evenly fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the conductive column, which are aligned with the limiting grooves. One side of the limiting block is slidably connected to one inner wall of the limiting groove.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the storage column is fixedly connected to a side plate, and a telescopic cover is fixedly connected between the side of the side plate and the side of the fixing plate. A telescopic groove is provided between the side of the fixing plate and the interior of the connecting plate, and a telescopic column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circumferential side of the telescopic groove.
[0010] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected between one end of the telescopic column and the inner wall of one side of the telescopic groove, and the other end of the telescopic column is fixedly connected to the side of the side plate. At least two limiting grooves communicating with the telescopic groove are evenly opened inside the connecting plate.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the telescopic column, which is aligned with the limiting groove. One side of the limiting block is slidably connected to one side of the limiting groove. A motor is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the fixing plate.
[0012] Preferably, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a lead screw, the other end of which extends to the side of another fixed plate. The circumferential side of the lead screw is threadedly connected to the inside of a movable plate, and a movable plate is slidably connected between the two sides of the movable plate.
[0013] Preferably, insect-attracting lamps are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable plate, and fixed frames surrounding the insect-attracting lamps are evenly fixedly connected to both sides of the movable plate. Slots aligned with the fixed frames are provided on both sides of the movable plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an insect collector for rapeseed fields, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The device is placed on a rapeseed field using a movable plate. Power is supplied to the conductive and collecting columns, and the insect-attracting lamps are turned on. These lamps attract pests from the rapeseed field towards the device. The conductive and collecting columns kill the nearby pests, collecting most of them in a collection box. The motor is then started, driving a lead screw that rotates the movable plate. The movable plate then moves the conductive columns, with one end of each column extending into a collecting column and the other end causing another collecting column to extend beyond the fixed plate. This periodic friction between the collecting columns and the fixed plate, as well as between the conductive and collecting columns, causes the device to conduct [the necessary friction]. Cleaning the debris and insect remains attached to the electric and storage columns helps prevent the device from failing to kill the attracted pests in time due to these residues, thus affecting its effectiveness in eliminating pests in the vegetable garden. When the moving plate moves, it moves the movable plate, which in turn moves the insect-attracting lamps. When one end of the insect-attracting lamp touches the fixed plate, both lamps move to the same side of the moving plate. This allows the device to continuously adjust the position of the insect-attracting lamps as it cleans the electric and storage columns, attracting pests to the cleaned columns and improving the device's efficiency in killing pests. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an insect collector for rapeseed fields proposed in this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an insect collector for rapeseed fields proposed in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of an insect collector for rapeseed fields proposed in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B;
[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point C.
[0022] In the diagram: 1-Fixed plate, 2-Connecting plate, 3-Moving plate, 4-Conductive column, 5-Telescopic cover, 6-Side plate, 7-Telescopic column, 8-Motor, 9-Screw rod, 10-Collection box, 11-Insect-attracting lamp, 12-Telescopic groove, 13-Limiting block one, 14-Spring one, 15-Limiting groove one, 16-Limiting groove two, 17-Spring two, 18-Limiting block two, 19-Storage groove, 20-Fixed frame, 21-Card slot, 22-Movable plate. Detailed Implementation
[0023] Example, refer to Figure 1-6 A rapeseed field insect collector includes a fixed plate 1. A moving mechanism is provided on the side of the fixed plate 1. The moving mechanism includes at least seven storage columns that are evenly slidably connected between the two sides of the fixed plate 1. One end of each storage column has a storage groove 19. A conductive column 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circumferential side of the storage groove 19. A spring 2 17 is fixedly connected between one end of the conductive column 4 and the inner wall of the side of the storage groove 19. A moving plate 3 is provided between the sides of two fixed plates 1. The circumferential side of the conductive column 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the moving plate 3. At least four connecting plates 2 are evenly fixedly connected between the sides of two fixed plates 1. A collection box 10 is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the fixed plate 1.
[0024] In this utility model, at least two limiting grooves 16 are evenly provided on the inner wall of the circumferential side of the storage column, and at least two limiting blocks 18 aligned with the limiting grooves 16 are evenly fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the conductive column 4. One side of the limiting block 18 is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the limiting groove 16.
[0025] One end of the storage column is fixedly connected to a side plate 6. A telescopic cover 5 is fixedly connected between the side of the side plate 6 and the side of the fixed plate 1. A telescopic groove 12 is provided between the side of the fixed plate 1 and the interior of the connecting plate 2. A telescopic column 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circumferential side of the telescopic groove 12.
[0026] A spring 14 is fixedly connected between one end of the telescopic column 7 and the inner wall of one side of the telescopic groove 12. The other end of the telescopic column 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the side plate 6. At least two limiting grooves 15 that communicate with the telescopic groove 12 are evenly opened inside the connecting plate 2.
[0027] The telescopic column 7 has a fixedly connected limiting block 13 that is aligned with the limiting groove 15. One side of the limiting block 13 is slidably connected to one side of the limiting groove 15. The bottom side of the fixing plate 1 has a fixedly connected motor 8.
[0028] The output shaft of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to a lead screw 9. The other end of the lead screw 9 extends to the side of another fixed plate 1. The circumferential side of the lead screw 9 is threadedly connected to the inside of the movable plate 3. A movable plate 22 is slidably connected between the two sides of the movable plate 3.
[0029] Both sides of the movable plate 22 are fixedly connected to insect-attracting lamps 11. Both sides of the movable plate 22 are evenly fixedly connected to fixing frames 20 surrounding the insect-attracting lamps 11. Both sides of the movable plate 22 are provided with slots 21 aligned with the fixing frames 20.
[0030] Working principle: The device is placed on a rapeseed field, and power is supplied to the conductive column 4 and the collection column. The insect-attracting lamp 11 is turned on, attracting pests in the rapeseed field towards the device. The conductive column 4 and the collection column kill the nearby pests and collect most of them in the collection box 10. The motor 8 is started, which drives the lead screw 9 to rotate. The lead screw 9 moves the moving plate 3, which in turn moves the conductive column 4. One end of the conductive column 4 extends into a collection column, and the other end of the conductive column 4 drives another collection column to extend out of the fixed plate 1. This causes periodic friction between the collection column and the fixed plate 1, and between the conductive column 4 and the collection column, allowing the device to conduct electricity. Cleaning the debris and insect remains attached to column 4 and the storage column helps prevent the device from failing to kill the attracted pests in time due to the presence of debris and insect remains, thus affecting the device's cleaning effect on vegetable garden pests. When the moving plate 3 moves, it drives the movable plate 22 to move, and the movable plate 22 drives the insect-attracting lamp 11 to move. When one end of the insect-attracting lamp 11 is against the fixed plate 1, the two insect-attracting lamps 11 move to the same side of the moving plate 3. This allows the device to continuously adjust the position of the insect-attracting lamp 11 as it cleans the conductive column 4 and the storage column, so that the pests are attracted to the cleaned conductive column 4 and the storage column, thereby improving the device's efficiency in killing pests.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A rape field insect collector comprising a fixing plate (1), characterized in that, The side of the fixed plate (1) is provided with a moving mechanism, the moving mechanism comprises at least seven receiving columns which are uniformly and slidingly connected between the two sides of the fixed plate (1), one end of the receiving column is provided with a receiving groove (19), the circumferential side inner wall of the receiving groove (19) is slidingly connected with a conductive column (4), one end of the conductive column (4) and the side inner wall of the receiving groove (19) are fixedly connected with a spring two (17), the side of the two fixed plates (1) is provided with a moving plate (3), the circumferential side of the conductive column (4) is fixedly connected to the inside of the moving plate (3), the side of the two fixed plates (1) is uniformly fixedly connected with at least four connecting plates (2), and the circumferential side of the fixed plate (1) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (10).
2. A ground insect collector for oilseed rape as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that The circumferential side inner wall of the receiving column is uniformly provided with at least two limiting grooves two (16), and the circumferential side of the conductive column (4) is uniformly fixedly connected with at least two limiting blocks two (18) aligned with the limiting grooves two (16), and one side of the limiting block two (18) is slidingly connected to one side inner wall of the limiting groove two (16).
3. A ground trap for use with oilseed rape plants as claimed in claim 2, wherein One end of the receiving column is fixedly connected with a side plate (6), the side of the side plate (6) and the side of the fixed plate (1) are fixedly connected with an extension cover (5), the side of the fixed plate (1) and the inside of the connecting plate (2) are provided with an extension slot (12), and the circumferential side inner wall of the extension slot (12) is slidingly connected with an extension column (7).
4. A ground trap for use with oilseed rape plants as claimed in claim 3, wherein The other end of the extension column (7) is fixedly connected to the side of the side plate (6), and the inside of the connecting plate (2) is uniformly provided with at least two limiting grooves one (15) in communication with the extension slot (12).
5. A ground trap for use with oilseed rape plants as claimed in claim 4, wherein The circumferential side of the extension column (7) is fixedly connected with a limiting block one (13) aligned with the limiting grooves one (15), and one side of the limiting block one (13) is slidingly connected to one side of the limiting groove one (15), and the side of the fixed plate (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (8).
6. A ground trap for use with oilseed rape plants as claimed in claim 5, wherein The output shaft of the motor (8) is fixedly connected with a lead screw (9), the other end of the lead screw (9) extends to the side of the other fixed plate (1), the circumferential side of the lead screw (9) is screw-connected to the inside of the moving plate (3), and the two sides of the moving plate (3) are slidingly connected with a movable plate (22).
7. A ground trap for use with oilseed rape plants as claimed in claim 6, characterised in that, The two sides of the movable plate (22) are fixedly connected with the insect luring lamp (11), the two sides of the movable plate (22) are uniformly fixedly connected with a fixed frame (20) surrounding the insect luring lamp (11), and the two sides of the movable plate (22) are provided with clamping grooves (21) aligned with the fixed frame (20).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Insect control and trapping device
CN220384075U