Hinge connection structure and intelligent cover plate thereof
By employing a composite structure design of inserts and plastic shells in the ivory shaft, the problems of low production efficiency and easy corrosion of metal ivory shafts have been solved, achieving the effects of high-efficiency production, strong corrosion resistance, and diverse appearance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing metal ivory shafts suffer from low production efficiency, high cost, and are prone to corrosion and rust, limiting the possibility of cosmetic replacement.
It adopts a composite structure design of inserts and plastic shell. The inserts are made of metal and the plastic shell covers the inserts to form a one-piece mold or detachable connection, which replaces the traditional metal surface treatment, ensures load-bearing strength and improves corrosion resistance.
Improve production efficiency, reduce polishing difficulty, extend component life, enhance design freedom, and improve structural reliability and corrosion resistance.
Smart Images

Figure CN224055884U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bathroom technology, and more specifically to a hinge connection structure and its intelligent cover plate. Background Technology
[0002] Ivory hinges are used to connect the toilet seat to the back cover, acting as hinges. Currently, to meet strength requirements during use, most ivory hinges are made of metal. Ivory hinges are formed by casting or stamping, and then processed through subsequent shaping and polishing processes.
[0003] However, current metal ivory shafts are difficult to polish, resulting in low production efficiency and high costs. At the same time, metal ivory shafts are not easy to surface treat, limiting appearance changes. When used in complex environments for a long time, they are prone to corrosion and rust. Utility Model Content
[0004] To solve the above problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0005] A hinge connection structure includes a first connecting part and a second connecting part, with an arc-shaped portion between the first connecting part and the second connecting part. The first connecting part and the second connecting part are respectively mounted on a top cover and a back cover. The arc-shaped portion includes an insert, one end of which is connected to the first connecting part and the other end of which is connected to the second connecting part. The arc-shaped portion also includes a plastic shell covering the insert.
[0006] The present invention is further configured such that the first connecting part, the second connecting part and the insert are integrally formed and are made of metal.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that: the plastic shell completely covers the insert, and the plastic shell has the same shape as the insert.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that: the plastic shell is injection molded onto the outer surface of the insert; or, the plastic shell is detachably connected to the insert, and the plastic shell includes a first body and a second body, the first body and the second body being fixed by adhesive or snap fasteners.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the first connecting part, the second connecting part, and the arc-shaped part have the same thickness, and the inner wall of the plastic shell is fitted to the outer surface of the insert.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that: the first connecting part and the second connecting part are respectively provided with fixing holes, and the first connecting part and the second connecting part are respectively installed and fixed by fasteners passing through the fixing holes.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the first connecting part and the second connecting part are each provided with at least two fixing holes.
[0012] In addition, this utility model also proposes an intelligent cover plate, including an upper cover and a rear shell, and also includes the aforementioned hinge connection structure, wherein the upper cover is connected to the rear shell through the hinge connection structure.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following advantages:
[0014] 1. The improved curved section is a composite structure design of insert and plastic shell. The insert can retain the metal material. While ensuring load-bearing strength, the plastic shell replaces the traditional metal surface treatment process, which significantly reduces the difficulty of polishing process and improves production efficiency. In addition, the plastic material has better corrosion resistance and extends the life of the component. Since the plastic shell and insert are injection molded or detachably connected, the diversity of the overall hinge structure appearance can be increased, and the freedom of product appearance design can be improved.
[0015] 2. The one-piece molded metal frame effectively ensures the integrity of the structure and avoids the strength loss caused by the assembly of multiple parts; the plastic shell is injection molded onto the surface of the insert, which can achieve precise fitting with the insert, avoid uneven thickness, and greatly improve production efficiency.
[0016] 3. The connection parts at both ends of the hinge structure are installed using fasteners that pass through fixing holes, which makes it convenient for disassembly and maintenance in the future; and by setting two fixing holes, the reliability of the structure can be improved and installation misalignment can be avoided. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of the first embodiment;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the hinge connection structure of the first embodiment;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the plastic casing;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the hinge connection structure installed on the smart cover.
[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0022] 1. First connecting part; 2. Second connecting part; 3. Arc-shaped part; 301. Insert; 302. Plastic shell; 4. Fixing hole; 5. Top cover; 6. Back cover. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can typically be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0025] First embodiment:
[0026] A hinge connection structure, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, it includes a first connecting part 1 and a second connecting part 2, with an arc-shaped part 3 between the first connecting part 1 and the second connecting part 2. The first connecting part 1, the second connecting part 2 and the arc-shaped part 3 are integrally formed into an ivory shaft. The first connecting part 1 and the second connecting part 2 are respectively installed on the upper cover 5 and the rear shell 6, so that the upper cover 5 is connected to the rear shell 6 through a hinge structure. The first connecting part 1 is fixed to the upper cover 5, and the second connecting part 2 is fixed to the rotating shaft inside the rear shell 6, thereby achieving the effect of a hinge.
[0027] The arc-shaped portion 3 includes an insert 301, one end of which is connected to the first connecting portion 1, and the other end is connected to the second connecting portion 2. The arc-shaped portion 3 also includes a plastic outer shell 302 covering the insert 301. The insert 301 can retain its metal material, ensuring load-bearing strength while using the plastic outer shell 302 to replace the traditional metal surface treatment process, reducing processing difficulty and improving production efficiency. At the same time, using the plastic outer shell 302 can improve the corrosion and rust prevention effect of existing metal ivory shafts and extend their service life.
[0028] In this embodiment, the first connecting part 1, the second connecting part 2, and the insert 301 are integrally formed and made of metal. This effectively ensures the structural integrity and load-bearing strength, and can be directly cast or stamped, making production convenient.
[0029] The plastic shell 302 completely encloses the insert 301, and the plastic shell 302 has the same shape as the insert 301. Specifically, the plastic shell 302 is injection molded onto the outer surface of the insert 301. The plastic shell 302 is formed by injection molding by filling the outer surface of the insert 301. The inner wall of the plastic shell 302 is attached to the outer surface of the insert 301, thereby achieving a seal for the insert 301, providing corrosion and rust prevention, and resulting in high production efficiency.
[0030] In other embodiments, the plastic housing 302 is detachably connected to the insert 301. The plastic housing 302 includes a first body and a second body, which can be fixed by adhesive or snap-fit.
[0031] In this embodiment, the first connecting part 1, the second connecting part 2, and the arc-shaped part 3 have the same thickness. The arc-shaped part 3 includes an insert 301 and a plastic shell 302 that wraps around the insert 301. After the plastic shell 302 is injection molded, the overall thickness of the ivory shaft is consistent, which simplifies the complexity of mold development and avoids process defects such as shrinkage and deformation.
[0032] The plastic housing 302 does not require further polishing in the future. Meanwhile, the insert 301 can use a uniform template. When there is a need for color change or surface treatment of the ivory shaft, only the plastic housing 302 needs to be changed.
[0033] The first connecting part 1 and the second connecting part 2 are each provided with a fixing hole 4. Both the first connecting part 1 and the second connecting part 2 are metal plates, and the fixing holes 4 penetrate through the metal plates. The first connecting part 1 and the second connecting part 2 are installed and fixed by fasteners passing through the fixing holes 4. The fasteners can be screws, pins, rivets, bolts, etc. After the fasteners pass through the fixing holes 4, they are tightened onto the upper cover 5 or the rear shell 6 to fix the hinge connection structure. The fixing holes 4 are countersunk holes, so when the fasteners are inserted, the heads of the fasteners will not protrude from the surface of the connecting part.
[0034] The first connecting part 1 and the second connecting part 2 are each provided with at least two fixing holes 4. In this embodiment, the first connecting part 1 and the second connecting part 2 are each provided with two fixing holes 4. The two fixing holes 4 are arranged along the length direction of the metal plate. By providing two fixing holes 4, the ivory shaft can be installed and positioned to avoid displacement. At the same time, it can prevent stress fatigue caused by single-point fixing and enhance the structural reliability under long-term use.
[0035] This embodiment also provides a smart cover, such as Figure 4As shown, the smart cover includes an upper cover 5 and a rear shell 6, and also includes the hinge connection structure described in the above embodiment. The upper cover 5 is connected to the rear shell 6 through the hinge connection structure to realize the flipping function of the upper cover 5. The first connecting part 1 and the second connecting part 2 are respectively hidden inside the upper cover 5 and the rear shell 6. When the upper cover 5 is fully opened, only the arc-shaped part 3 is exposed. Therefore, the plastic shell 302 can completely cover the appearance of the arc-shaped part 3, increasing the diversity of the overall hinge structure appearance and improving the freedom of product appearance design.
[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the design concept of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A hinge connection structure comprising a first connection portion and a second connection portion, the first connection portion and the second connection portion having an arc-shaped portion therebetween, the first connection portion and the second connection portion being respectively mounted on an upper cover and a rear case, characterized in that: The arc-shaped part comprises a insert, one end of the insert is connected with the first connecting part, and the other end of the insert is connected with the second connecting part, and the arc-shaped part further comprises a plastic shell covering the outside of the insert.
2. A hinge connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting part, the second connecting part and the insert are integrally formed and made of metal.
3. A hinge connection structure according to claim 1, wherein: The plastic shell completely covers the insert, and the plastic shell is consistent with the shape of the insert.
4. A hinge connection structure according to claim 1, wherein: The plastic shell is injection molded on the outer surface of the insert. Alternatively, the plastic shell is detachably connected with the insert, the plastic shell comprises a first body and a second body, and the first body and the second body are fixed by pasting or buckling.
5. A hinge connection structure according to claim 1, wherein: The first connecting part, the second connecting part and the arc-shaped part have the same thickness, and the inner wall of the plastic shell is attached to the outer surface of the insert.
6. A hinge connection structure according to claim 1, wherein: The first connecting part and the second connecting part are respectively provided with fixing holes, and the first connecting part and the second connecting part are respectively installed and fixed by fasteners penetrating through the fixing holes.
7. A hinge connection structure according to claim 6, wherein: The first connecting part and the second connecting part are respectively provided with at least two fixing holes.
8. A smart cover sheet characterized by: The hinge connecting structure of any one of claims 1 to 7 is further connected with the back shell through the hinge connecting structure.