Incubator for neonatology department

Abstract

The utility model discloses an incubator for neonatology department, which relates to the technical field of medical instruments and comprises a base plate, the lower side of the base plate is fixedly connected with a transfer trolley, the upper side of the base plate is in lap joint with an incubator body, and the inner side of the base plate is rotatably connected with a fixing mechanism. Pacifying mechanisms are rotationally connected to the positions, close to the bottom, of the front side and the rear side of the inner side of the incubator body, each pacifying mechanism comprises a placement plate, and the middle of the lower side of each placement plate is rotationally connected to the position, close to the bottom, of the front side and the rear side of the inner side of the incubator body. According to the incubator for the neonatology department, the two rotating discs are driven by the motor to rotate, so that the placing plate swings left and right and is used for pacifying a newborn, interaction between rod pieces is directly adopted on the structure, the operation precision of parts is greatly reduced, and the operation efficiency is improved. The influence of abrasion between parts on the whole is greatly reduced, and the service life of equipment is prolonged.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical instrument technical field, especially a warm box for neonatology. BACKGROUND

[0002] Newborn, that is, the fetus is delivered from the mother and from the umbilical cord ligation, to the period of 28 days after birth of the infant, when the newborn is born after the medical staff will be placed in the warm box, in order to care and observation.

[0003] Chinese patent document CN215385473U discloses a neonatology warm box with pacification function. The neonatology warm box with pacification function includes a bottom plate, an outer shell, a pacification assembly, and a horizontal plate. The bottom of the outer shell is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. The bottom of the pacification assembly is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate. The left and right sides of the horizontal plate are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner walls of the outer shell. The neonatology warm box with pacification function provided by the utility model can move left and right when the baby cries or sleeps, achieving the pacification effect and helping medical staff save physical energy. The execution assembly can be quickly replaced and cleaned after the baby excretes, helping medical staff complete the work better and faster.

[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0005] The warm box directly uses a lead screw to drive the entire execution assembly to reciprocate in the left-right direction. However, this requires the lead screw to run for a long time. Since the lead screw is a relatively precise component, long-term operation can cause wear and tear of the component, making it difficult to operate. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model provides a warm box for neonatology to solve the problems in the background art.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0008] A warm box for neonatology includes a base plate, a transfer cart fixedly connected to the underside of the base plate, a warm box body lapped to the upper side of the base plate, a fixing mechanism rotationally connected to the inner side of the base plate, and a pacification mechanism rotationally connected to the inner side of the warm box body near the bottom of the front and rear sides.

[0009] The soothing mechanism includes a placement plate. The lower center of the placement plate is rotatably connected to the inner front and rear sides of the incubator body near the bottom. Two left-right rotating disks are rotatably connected to the center of the inner lower surface of the incubator body. A first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the upper side of each of the two rotating disks near the edge. A second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the opposite ends of the two first connecting rods. A slide is rotatably connected to the opposite sides of the two second connecting rods. A sliding platform is slidably connected to the outer side of each of the two slides. The lower side of the sliding platform is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner lower surface of the incubator body. A third connecting rod is rotatably connected to the opposite sides of the two slides. The upper end of the third connecting rod is rotatably connected to the lower side of the placement plate near the left and right sides. A fourth gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of each of the two rotating disks. A motor is fixedly connected to a protrusion near the rear side in the center of the inner lower surface of the incubator body. A third gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes insert blocks, the lower side of which is rotatably connected to the upper side of the base plate near the four corners, and four insert blocks are rectangularly distributed on the base plate. Four rectangularly distributed fixing platforms are fixedly connected to the lower inner surface of the incubator body near the four corners. The outer side of each insert block is movably sleeved on the inner side of the fixing platform. Each of the four insert blocks has a locking plate fixedly connected to its upper side, and each of the four fixing platforms has a spiral groove on its inner side.

[0011] Preferably, the upper side of the substrate is fixedly connected with a plug near the four corners.

[0012] Preferably, a first gear is rotatably connected to the inner center of the substrate, and four rectangularly distributed second gears are rotatably connected to the inner side of the substrate near the four corners, with transmission seats fixedly sleeved on the inner side of each of the four second gears.

[0013] Preferably, a rotating frame is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the first gear, and a sealing plate is movably sleeved on the outer side of the rotating frame, with the left side of the sealing plate slidably connected to the right side of the base plate.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of rectangularly distributed springs are fixedly connected to the lower side of the placement plate near the left and right sides and the lower inner surface of the incubator body near the left and right sides.

[0015] Preferably, four rectangularly distributed electromagnetic push rods are fixedly connected to the lower front and rear sides of the placement plate near the left and right sides.

[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technological progress achieved by this utility model compared to the prior art is as follows:

[0017] 1. This utility model provides an incubator for neonatal wards, which employs a soothing mechanism, a placement plate, a motor, a third gear, a turntable, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a slide, a slide table, a third connecting rod, a spring, an electromagnetic push rod, and a fourth gear in coordination. The motor drives two turntables to rotate, causing the placement plate to swing left and right to soothe the newborn. This structure directly utilizes the interaction between rods, which significantly reduces the precision of component operation, greatly reduces the impact of wear between components on the overall structure, and improves the service life of the equipment.

[0018] 2. This utility model provides an incubator for neonatal wards, which employs a base plate, transfer cart, incubator body, fixing mechanism, insert block, fixing platform, clamping plate, spiral groove, first gear, transmission seat, rotating frame, sealing plate, insert rod, and second gear in cooperation. By placing the incubator body directly on the base plate from top to bottom, the incubator body is quickly fixed on the base plate. During disassembly, only the first gear needs to be rotated to allow the incubator body to be quickly separated from the base plate. This allows the base plate of the device to be quickly assembled and disassembled on the transfer cart, facilitating the transfer of the base plate. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the incubator body of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of part A in the middle.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing mechanism part of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the soothing mechanism of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the motor part of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Transfer cart; 3. Warm chamber body; 4. Fixing mechanism; 41. Insert block; 42. Fixing platform; 43. Card plate; 44. Spiral groove; 45. First gear; 46. Transmission seat; 47. Rotating frame; 48. Sealing plate; 49. Insert rod; 410. Second gear; 5. Soothing mechanism; 51. Placement plate; 52. Motor; 53. Third gear; 54. Turntable; 55. First connecting rod; 56. Second connecting rod; 57. Slide seat; 58. Slide table; 59. Third connecting rod; 510. Spring; 511. Electromagnetic push rod; 512. Fourth gear. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0027] like Figures 1-6 As shown, an incubator for neonatal wards includes a base plate 1, a transfer cart 2 fixedly connected to the lower side of the base plate 1, an incubator body 3 overlapping the upper side of the base plate 1, a fixing mechanism 4 rotatably connected to the inner side of the base plate 1, and a soothing mechanism 5 rotatably connected to the inner front and rear sides of the incubator body 3 near the bottom.

[0028] The soothing mechanism 5 includes a placement plate 51. The lower center of the placement plate 51 is rotatably connected to the inner front and rear sides near the bottom of the incubator body 3. Two left-right distributed turntables 54 are rotatably connected to the center of the lower inner surface of the incubator body 3. A first connecting rod 55 is rotatably connected to the upper side of each turntable 54 near its edge. A second connecting rod 56 is rotatably connected to the ends of the two first connecting rods 55 that are far apart from each other. A slide 57 is rotatably connected to the sides of the two second connecting rods 56 that are far apart from each other. The outer sides of the two slides 57 are... Each slide is slidably connected to a slide table 58. The lower side of the slide table 58 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner lower surface of the heat chamber body 3. The two slides 57 are rotatably connected to a third link 59 on the side away from each other. The upper end of the third link 59 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the placement plate 51 near the left and right sides. The outer sides of the two turntables 54 are fixedly connected to a fourth gear 512. A motor 52 is fixedly connected to a protrusion in the middle of the inner lower surface of the heat chamber body 3 near the rear side. The output end of the motor 52 is fixedly connected to a third gear 53.

[0029] It should be noted that the motor 52 drives the third gear 53 to rotate, and the third gear 53 meshes with the fourth gear 512 on the right side, so that the third gear 53 drives the turntable 54 on the right side to rotate. The two fourth gears 512 mesh with each other, so that the two turntables 54 rotate synchronously. When the turntable 54 rotates, it relies on the first link 55 and the second link 56 to drive the slide 57 to reciprocate in the left and right direction on the slide table 58, which in turn causes the third link 59 to pull the placement plate 51 to swing left and right.

[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, the fixing mechanism 4 includes a plug 41. The lower side of the plug 41 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the base plate 1 near the four corners. Four plugs 41 are rectangularly distributed on the base plate 1. Four rectangularly distributed fixing platforms 42 are fixedly connected to the lower inner surface of the incubator body 3 near the four corners. The outer side of the plug 41 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the fixing platform 42. A card plate 43 is fixedly connected to the upper side of each of the four plugs 41. A spiral groove 44 is opened on the inner side of each of the four fixing platforms 42.

[0031] It should be noted that, due to the setting of the spiral groove 44, the projection shape of the inner side of the fixed platform 42 near the lower edge is consistent with the upper projection shape of the insert 41. When the inner side of the fixed platform 42 is aligned with the card plate 43, the card plate 43 can prevent direct insertion into the inner side of the fixed platform 42. The spiral groove 44 guides the card plate 43. As the incubator body 3 moves down, the insert 41 rotates. The projection shape of the inner upper edge of the fixed platform 42 needs to be rotated 90 degrees before it can coincide with the projection of the lower surface of the card plate 43. A first torsion spring is provided between the insert 41 and the base plate 1. When the insert 41 is fully inserted into the fixed platform 42, the first torsion spring drives the insert 41 to move, so that the card plate 43 fixes the incubator body 3.

[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, insert rods 49 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the substrate 1 near the four corners.

[0033] It should be noted that the insertion rod 49 is slightly higher than the upper side of the clamping plate 43. The outer side of the insertion rod 49 is movably inserted into the lower insertion hole of the fixing platform 42 for calibrating the incubator body 3, so that the clamping plate 43 can be quickly and accurately aligned with the inner side of the fixing platform 42.

[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, a first gear 45 is rotatably connected to the inner center of the substrate 1, and four rectangularly distributed second gears 410 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the substrate 1 near the four corners. A transmission seat 46 is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of each of the four second gears 410.

[0035] It should be noted that rotating the first gear 45 causes all the second gears 410 to rotate. When the second gears 410 rotate, they can drive the transmission seat 46 to rotate. When the transmission seat 46 rotates, it can drive the insert block 41 to rotate, so that the warm box body 3 can be removed from the base plate 1.

[0036] like Figure 4 As shown, a rotating frame 47 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the first gear 45, and a sealing plate 48 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the rotating frame 47. The left side of the sealing plate 48 is slidably connected to the right side of the base plate 1.

[0037] It should be noted that rotating the rotating frame 47 can drive the first gear 45 to rotate. The sealing plate 48 is used to close the slot on the right side of the substrate 1. The rotating frame 47 is provided with an electromagnet-driven positioning block, so that the first gear 45 can be fixed in the initial state. The first gear 45 is provided with a second torsion spring. When the positioning block no longer fixes the rotating frame 47, the first gear 45 rotates and drives the insert block 41 to rotate, so that the warm box body 3 can be directly removed from the substrate 1.

[0038] like Figure 5As shown, several rectangularly distributed springs 510 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the placement plate 51 near the left and right sides and the lower inner surface of the incubator body 3 near the left and right sides.

[0039] It should be noted that spring 510 is a tension spring, used to stabilize the left and right sides of the placement plate 51.

[0040] like Figure 5 As shown, four rectangular electromagnetic push rods 511 are fixedly connected to the lower front and rear sides of the placement plate 51 near the left and right sides.

[0041] It should be noted that the electromagnetic push rod 511 can control its own length, so that the electromagnetic push rod 511 can be inserted into the positioning holes on the front and rear sides of the inner side of the substrate 1, thereby stabilizing the placement plate 51 and preventing it from wobbling.

[0042] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the motor 52 drives the third gear 53 to rotate. The third gear 53 meshes with the fourth gear 512 on the right, causing the third gear 53 to drive the turntable 54 on the right to rotate. The two fourth gears 512 mesh with each other, causing the two turntables 54 to rotate synchronously. When the turntables 54 rotate, the first connecting rod 55 and the second connecting rod 56 drive the slide block 57 to reciprocate left and right on the slide table 58. This causes the third connecting rod 59 to pull the placement plate 51 to swing left and right. The motor 52 drives the two turntables 54 to rotate, causing the placement plate 51 to swing left and right, which is used to soothe newborns. This structure directly uses the interaction between rods, which greatly reduces the accuracy of component operation and greatly reduces the impact of wear between components on the overall structure, thus improving the service life of the equipment. Finally, due to the setting of the spiral groove 44, the projection shape of the inner side of the fixed platform 42 near the lower edge is consistent with the upper projection shape of the insert block 41. When the inner side of the fixed platform 42 is aligned with the card plate 4 At time 3, the clamping plate 43 can prevent direct insertion into the inner side of the fixing platform 42. The spiral groove 44 guides the clamping plate 43. As the incubator body 3 moves down, the insertion block 41 rotates. The projection shape of the upper inner edge of the fixing platform 42 needs to be rotated 90 degrees to coincide with the projection of the lower surface of the clamping plate 43. A first torsion spring is provided between the insertion block 41 and the base plate 1. When the insertion block 41 is fully inserted into the fixing platform 42, the first torsion spring drives the insertion block 41 to move, so that the clamping plate 43 fixes the incubator body 3. The insertion rod 49 is slightly higher than the clamping plate 4. On the upper side of 3, the outer side of the insertion rod 49 is movably inserted into the lower insertion hole of the fixing platform 42 for calibrating the warm box body 3, so that the clamping plate 43 can be quickly and accurately aligned with the inner side of the fixing platform 42. By placing the warm box body 3 directly on the base plate 1 from top to bottom, the warm box body 3 is quickly fixed on the base plate 1. When disassembling, simply rotate the first gear 45 so that the warm box body 3 can be quickly separated from the base plate 1, so that the base plate 1 of the device can be quickly disassembled and assembled on the transfer cart 2, facilitating the transfer of the base plate 1.

[0043] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An incubator for neonatology comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The lower side of the substrate (1) is fixedly connected with a transfer trolley (2), the upper side of the substrate (1) is overlapped with a incubator body (3), the inner side of the substrate (1) is rotatably connected with a fixing mechanism (4), the inner side of the incubator body (3) is rotatably connected with a pacifying mechanism (5) near the bottom on the front and rear sides. The pacifying mechanism (5) comprises a placing plate (51), the lower middle part of the placing plate (51) is rotatably connected with the inner side of the incubator body (3) near the bottom on the front and rear sides, the inner lower surface of the incubator body (3) is rotatably connected with two left and right distributed turntables (54), the upper side of the two turntables (54) is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod (55) near the edge, the mutually far away one end of the two first connecting rods (55) is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod (56), the mutually far away one side of the two second connecting rods (56) is rotatably connected with a sliding seat (57), the outer side of the two sliding seats (57) is slidably connected with a sliding table (58), the lower side of the sliding table (58) is fixedly connected with the inner lower surface of the incubator body (3) on the left and right sides, the mutually far away one side of the two sliding seats (57) is rotatably connected with a third connecting rod (59), the upper end of the third connecting rod (59) is rotatably connected with the placing plate (51) near the left and right sides, the outer side of the two turntables (54) is fixedly connected with a fourth gear (512), the inner lower surface of the incubator body (3) is fixedly connected with a motor (52) on the boss near the rear side, the output end of the motor (52) is fixedly connected with a third gear (53).

2. The incubator for neonatology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (4) comprises an insertion block (41), the lower side of the insertion block (41) is rotatably connected with the upper side of the substrate (1) near the four corners, and the insertion block (41) is distributed in four on the substrate (1), the inner lower surface of the incubator body (3) is fixedly connected with four fixed tables (42) distributed in a rectangle, the outer side of the insertion block (41) is movably sleeved with the inner side of the fixed table (42), the upper side of the four insertion blocks (41) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (43), and the inner side of the four fixed tables (42) is provided with a spiral sliding groove (44).

3. The incubator for neonatology according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper side of the substrate (1) is fixedly connected with an insertion rod (49) near the four corners.

4. The incubator for neonatology according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner middle part of the substrate (1) is rotatably connected with a first gear (45), the inner side of the substrate (1) is rotatably connected with four second gears (410) distributed in a rectangle near the four corners, and the inner side of the four second gears (410) is fixedly sleeved with a transmission seat (46).

5. The incubator for neonatology according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper and lower sides of the first gear (45) are fixedly connected with a rotating frame (47), the outer side of the rotating frame (47) is movably sleeved with a sealing plate (48), and the left side of the sealing plate (48) is slidably connected with the right side of the substrate (1).

6. The incubator for neonatology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the placing plate (51) is fixedly connected with a plurality of springs (510) distributed in a rectangle near the left and right sides and the inner lower surface of the incubator body (3) near the left and right sides.

7. The incubator for neonatology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the placing plate (51) is fixedly connected with four electromagnetic push rods (511) distributed in a rectangular shape near the left and right sides.

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