Cardiovascular drainage device

By combining an adhesive structure with an elastic bandage on the drainage tube, the drainage tube is securely fixed, avoiding back pain and adhesive residue for the patient, and providing a more comfortable fixation method.

CN224056365UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31科尔沁左翼中旗疾病预防控制中心
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drainage tube fixation structures cause pain when removed from the patient's back and are prone to leaving adhesive residue, making them difficult to clean.

Method used

A cardiovascular drainage device was designed, which uses an adhesive structure on the drainage tube and an elastic bandage on the human body. The drainage tube is fixed by the adhesive structure on the bandage, avoiding direct adhesion to the patient's back.

Benefits of technology

It solves the problems of back pain and adhesive residue for patients, and provides a more comfortable and convenient fixation method.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a cardiovascular drainage device, which comprises a drainage tube, a negative pressure drainage bottle is detachably connected to a connecting end of the drainage tube, a glue structure is fixed on the drainage tube and close to the connecting end of the drainage tube, an elastic bandage is fixed on a human body, an operating opening is formed in the middle of the elastic bandage, and the glue structure can be glued to the elastic bandage. Compared with the prior art that the drainage tube is directly glued to the back of a patient, the cardiovascular drainage device can solve the problem of back pain of the patient, and the glue is not left on the back of the patient, so that the problem of inconvenience in cleaning the glue left on the back of the patient is solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to medical nursing supplies technology, in particular to a cardiovascular drainage device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the treatment of cardiovascular diseases, drainage devices are usually used to drain the effusion in the chest cavity of patients. At present, when draining the effusion in the chest cavity, the best puncture point is first determined on the back of the patient by using ultrasonic waves or X-rays, then a local anesthetic is injected around the puncture point to make the area numb, then a drainage tube is inserted into the chest cavity through the skin by a guide wire, and finally a negative pressure drainage bottle is connected to the connecting end of the drainage tube through a drainage connector, so that the effusion in the chest cavity is sucked into the negative pressure drainage bottle.

[0003] Among them, after the drainage tube is inserted into the chest cavity, in order to avoid the movement of the drainage tube and affect the drainage work, a drainage tube fixing structure is generally used to fix the connecting end of the drainage tube on the back of the patient. However, the existing drainage tube fixing structure is usually directly glued to the back of the patient first, and then connected with the drainage tube. When it is taken off from the back, not only does it cause pain on the back of the patient, but also the patient's back is prone to residual adhesive, which is inconvenient to clean. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The present application provides a cardiovascular drainage device to solve the problem that the existing adhesive fixed to the back of the patient causes pain on the back of the patient when it is taken off from the back, and the patient's back is prone to residual adhesive, which is inconvenient to clean.

[0005] The present application provides a cardiovascular drainage device, comprising a drainage tube, a connecting end of the drainage tube is detachably connected with a negative pressure drainage bottle, and a glue structure close to the connecting end of the drainage tube is fixed on the drainage tube by sleeving.

[0006] It also includes an elastic bandage that can be fixed on the human body by sleeving, and an operating port is opened in the middle position of the elastic bandage.

[0007] The glue structure can be glued to the elastic bandage.

[0008] Optionally, the glue structure comprises a mounting strip, pressure-sensitive adhesive layers that can be pasted to the bandage are embedded and fixed on both ends of the mounting strip, and release paper is arranged on the pressure-sensitive adhesive layers.

[0009] The middle position of the mounting strip is fixed on the drainage tube.

[0010] Optionally, a through hole is arranged in the middle position of the mounting strip, and a locking structure concentric with the through hole is fixed on one side surface of the mounting strip.

[0011] The drainage tube penetrates the locking structure and the through hole at the same time, and the locking structure can drive the mounting strip to move along the drainage tube and be locked.

[0012] Optionally, the locking structure comprises a cylindrical box, an elliptical rubber ring is arranged in the box in a concentric manner, the long axis of the rubber ring is in contact with the inner wall of the box at both ends and is fixed with a pressing rod respectively, and the pressing rod extends out of the box and is in sliding connection with the box.

[0013] The drainage tube penetrates the box and the rubber ring at the same time, and when the rubber ring is in a free state, the short axis of the rubber ring is clamped and fixed on the drainage tube.

[0014] The box is concentric with the through hole and is fixedly connected with the mounting strip.

[0015] Optionally, two symmetrical arc-shaped grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the rubber ring, and the drainage tube is clamped between the two arc-shaped grooves.

[0016] Optionally, anti-skid convex structures are arranged on the contact surfaces of the arc-shaped grooves and the drainage tube.

[0017] Optionally, the elastic bandage comprises an elastic band, a rough-surface magic tape is fixed to the inner side of one end of the elastic band, and a hook-surface magic tape is fixed to the outer side of the other end of the elastic band.

[0018] The operation port is arranged at the middle position of the elastic band.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The cardiovascular drainage device provided by the application comprises a drainage tube, a rubber structure fixed on the drainage tube near a connecting end of the drainage tube, and an elastic bandage capable of being fixed on a human body, an operation port is arranged at the middle position of the elastic bandage, and the rubber structure is capable of being glued to the elastic bandage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 A perspective structural schematic diagram of the cardiovascular drainage device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0023] Figure 2 A partial perspective structural schematic diagram of the cardiovascular drainage device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0024] Figure 3 A partial top view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the cardiovascular drainage device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0025] Figure 4 A partial front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the cardiovascular drainage device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0026] Figure 5 A perspective structural schematic diagram of the mounting strip of the cardiovascular drainage device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0027] Legend of the figure: drainage tube 1, negative pressure drainage bottle 2, drainage connecting pipe 3.

[0028] Adhesive structure 4, mounting strip 401, pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 402, release paper 403, through hole 404.

[0029] Locking structure 5, box body 501, rubber ring 502, pressure rod 503, arc-shaped groove 504.

[0030] Elastic bandage 6, elastic band 601, rough surface magic tape 602, hook surface magic tape 603, operation port 604. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor also belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0032] As Figures 1-5 shown:

[0033] An embodiment of this application provides a cardiovascular drainage device, including a drainage tube 1, with a negative pressure drainage bottle 2 detachably connected to the connecting end of the drainage tube 1. Specifically, a drainage tube 3 is detachably connected to the connecting end of the drainage tube 1, and the drainage tube 3 is detachably connected to the negative pressure drainage bottle 2.

[0034] In this embodiment, the negative pressure drainage bottle 2, the drainage tube 3, and the detachable connection of the drainage tube 3 to the drainage tube 1 and the negative pressure drainage bottle 2 are all existing technologies and will not be described in detail.

[0035] An adhesive structure 4 is fitted and fixed on the drainage tube 1 near the connection end of the drainage tube 1.

[0036] It also includes an elastic strap 6 that can be fitted and fixed on the human body, with an operating port 604 in the middle of the elastic strap 6.

[0037] The adhesive structure 4 can be glued to the elastic strap 6.

[0038] In use, first use ultrasound or X-ray to determine the optimal puncture point on the patient's back, then fix the bandage around the patient's body, with the puncture point located in the middle of the operating port 604. Next, inject local anesthetic around the puncture point to numb the area. Then, insert the drainage tube 1 through the skin into the pleural cavity from the puncture point using a guide wire. When the drainage tube 1 is inserted through the skin into the pleural effusion location, the adhesive structure 4 comes into contact with and adheres to the elastic bandage 6, thus securing the drainage tube 1 to the elastic bandage 6. Finally, connect the negative pressure drainage bottle 2 to the connection end of the drainage tube 1 through the drainage tube 3 to perform the drainage work.

[0039] The cardiovascular drainage device provided in this embodiment features an adhesive structure 4 on the drainage tube 1 and an elastic bandage 6 that can be fitted and fixed to the human body. The elastic bandage 6 has an operating port 604 in the middle. The adhesive structure 4 can be glued to the elastic bandage 6. During drainage, after the elastic bandage 6 is fixed to the patient, the drainage tube 1 is glued to the bandage to fix the drainage tube 1. This method not only solves the problem of back pain for the patient, but also prevents adhesive residue from remaining on the patient's back, thus solving the problem of adhesive residue on the patient's back that is difficult to clean.

[0040] In some embodiments of this application, the adhesive structure 4 includes an installation strip 401, both ends of which are inlaid with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 402 that can be pasted onto a strap, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 402 is provided with release paper 403.

[0041] The middle part of the mounting strip 401 is fixed on the drainage tube 1.

[0042] In this embodiment, the mounting strip 401 is made of elastic rubber, which allows the mounting strip 401 to adhere to the elastic strap 6, thereby improving the stability of the mounting strip 401 after it is glued to the elastic strap 6.

[0043] In use, first peel the release paper 403 off the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 402, and then insert the drainage tube 1 into the pleural cavity. After the drainage tube 1 is inserted into the pleural effusion location, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 402 comes into contact with the elastic bandage 6, and the installation strip 401 is glued to the elastic bandage 6, that is, the drainage tube 1 is fixed to the elastic bandage 6, thus fixing the drainage tube 1.

[0044] In some embodiments of this application, a through hole 404 is provided in the middle of the mounting strip 401, and a locking structure 5 concentric with the through hole 404 is fixed on one side of the mounting strip 401.

[0045] The drainage tube 1 passes through both the locking structure 5 and the through hole 404, and the locking structure 5 can drive the mounting strip 401 to move along the drainage tube 1 and lock it. Specifically, after the drainage tube 1 passes through the through hole 404, it is slidably connected to the through hole 404.

[0046] In this embodiment, by setting the locking structure 5, the position of the installation strip 401 on the drainage tube 1 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the length of the drainage tube 1 inserted into the pleural cavity to suit different patients.

[0047] In some embodiments of this application, the locking structure 5 includes a cylindrical box 501. Inside the box 501, there is a rubber ring 502 that is concentric with it and is elliptical. The two ends of the long axis of the rubber ring 502 are in contact with the inner wall of the box 501 and are respectively fixed with pressure rods 503. The pressure rods 503 extend out of the box 501 and are slidably connected to the box 501.

[0048] In this embodiment, both planar ends of the rubber ring 502 are in contact with the inner wall of the housing 501, further limiting the position of the rubber ring 502.

[0049] The drainage tube 1 passes through both the housing 501 and the rubber ring 502. When the rubber ring 502 is in a free state, the two ends of the short axis of the rubber ring 502 are clamped and fixed to the drainage tube 1. Specifically, after the drainage tube 1 passes through the housing 501, it is slidably connected to the housing 501. The housing 501 is concentric with the through hole 404 and is fixedly connected to the mounting strip 401.

[0050] In use, press both levers 503 simultaneously. The two levers 503 move towards each other at the same time, squeezing the rubber ring 502 along its long axis. The rubber ring 502 deforms, its long axis shortens, and its short axis lengthens. The force clamping the drainage tube 1 between the two ends of the short axis of the rubber ring 502 decreases, and the drainage tube 1 can be gently pulled to adjust the position of the mounting strip 401 on the drainage tube 1, which facilitates adjustment.

[0051] In some embodiments of this application, the inner wall of the rubber ring 502 is provided with two symmetrically distributed arc-shaped grooves 504, and the drainage tube 1 is clamped between the two arc-shaped grooves 504 to increase the contact area between the rubber ring 502 and the drainage tube 1 and improve the clamping and fixing effect of the drainage tube 1.

[0052] In some embodiments of this application, the contact surface between the arc groove 504 and the drainage tube 1 is provided with an anti-slip protrusion structure (not shown in the figure) to increase the friction between the drainage tube 1 and the arc groove 504, thereby further improving the effect of clamping and fixing the drainage tube 1.

[0053] In some embodiments of this application, the elastic strap 6 includes an elastic band 601, with a loop fastener 602 fixed to the inner side of one end of the elastic band 601 and a hook fastener 603 fixed to the outer side of the other end of the elastic band 601.

[0054] The operating port 604 is located in the middle of the elastic band 601.

[0055] When using, wrap the elastic band 601 tightly around the patient's body and attach the hook-and-loop fastener 602 to the loop fastener 603 so that the elastic band 601 is tightly wrapped around the patient's body in a ring. Then move the ring elastic band 601 to align the operating port 604 with the puncture point, that is, to make the puncture point located in the middle of the operating port 604.

[0056] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.

Claims

1. A cardiovascular drainage device comprising a drainage tube (1), a negative pressure drainage bottle (2) is detachably connected to the connecting end of the drainage tube (1), characterized in that: The drainage tube (1) is sleeved and fixed with the adhesive structure (4) close to the connecting end of the drainage tube (1); It also includes an elastic band (6) that can be sleeved and fixed on the human body, and an operating port (604) is opened in the middle position of the elastic band (6); The adhesive structure (4) can be glued to the elastic band (6); The adhesive structure (4) includes a mounting strip (401), both ends of the mounting strip (401) are embedded and fixed with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (402) that can be pasted to the band, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (402) is provided with release paper (403); The middle position of the mounting strip (401) is fixed on the drainage tube (1); The middle position of the mounting strip (401) is provided with a through hole (404), and one side of the mounting strip (401) is fixed with a locking structure (5) concentric with the through hole (404); The drainage tube (1) penetrates through the locking structure (5) and the through hole (404) at the same time, and the locking structure (5) can drive the mounting strip (401) to move along the drainage tube (1) and lock; The locking structure (5) includes a cylindrical box (501), and the inside of the box (501) is provided with an oval rubber ring (502) concentric with the box (501), the long axis of the rubber ring (502) is in contact with the inner wall of the box (501) and is fixed with a pressure rod (503) respectively, and the pressure rod (503) extends out of the box (501) and is slidingly connected with the box (501); The drainage tube (1) penetrates through the box (501) and the rubber ring (502) at the same time, and when the rubber ring (502) is in a free state, the short axis of the rubber ring (502) is clamped and fixed on the drainage tube (1). The box (501) is concentric with the through hole (404) and is fixedly connected with the mounting strip (401).

2. The cardiovascular drainage device of claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the rubber ring (502) is provided with two symmetrically distributed arc-shaped grooves (504), and the drainage tube (1) is clamped between the two arc-shaped grooves (504).

3. The cardiovascular drainage device of claim 2, wherein: The contact surface of the arc-shaped groove (504) and the drainage tube (1) is provided with an anti-skid convex structure.

4. The cardiovascular drainage device according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein: The elastic band (6) includes an elastic band (601), one end of the elastic band (601) is fixed with a rough magic tape (602) on the inner side, and the other end of the elastic band (601) is fixed with a hook magic tape (603) on the outer side. The operating port (604) is arranged in the middle position of the elastic band (601).