Crusher with cleaning function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, and discloses a crusher with a cleaning function, which comprises a crushing box, two crushing rollers are symmetrically mounted in the middle of the inner wall of the crushing box, a through hole is formed in the middle of the top end of the crushing box, a spraying disc movably penetrates through the inner wall of the through hole, and a plurality of nozzles symmetrically penetrate through the bottom end of the spraying disc. The spraying disc and the sprayers are arranged at the top of the crushing box, the spraying disc and the sprayers are arranged at the top of the crushing box, a support is fixedly arranged at the top end of the crushing box, the water tank is arranged on one side of the top end of the support, and the telescopic pipe is connected to the interior of the water tank through the arranged water pump. A more comprehensive and uniform cleaning effect can be achieved, the spraying disc is designed to be liftable and can leave the interior of the crushing box during crushing, dust and impurities generated during crushing are prevented from blocking water outlet holes of the spraying head, and the spraying head can be kept stable and smooth during follow-up use.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a crusher technical field, especially a kind of crusher with cleaning function. BACKGROUND

[0002] Crusher is a kind of mechanical equipment for crushing ore and other materials into small pieces or particles, which is widely used in mining, metallurgy, building materials, chemical industry, ceramics, glass industry and other industries for processing various materials with different hardness. Crusher breaks materials by mechanical energy to achieve the desired particle size or particle size.

[0003] In the patent with the announcement number CN 217549896 U, a kind of crusher with cleaning and slag removal function is disclosed, the utility model provides the crusher with cleaning and slag removal function has the ore slag adhered on the broken roll can be cleaned, avoid the ore slag on the broken roll too thick and affect the broken roll on the tooth of ore splitting, and the broken roll can be cleaned, avoid the pollution on raw material when the crusher breaks other kinds of ore, in turn avoid the influence on the quality of smelting finished product when subsequent smelting ore, and the cleaning efficiency is high, avoid the security risks of manual cleaning.

[0004] In the above-mentioned technology, although the cleaning mechanism can be set to clean the broken roll, dust and impurities generated during the crushing of the material can remain in other areas inside the crushing box, and the flushing head is prone to adhere dust during the crushing process, causing the nozzle to be blocked and the water source to be sprayed. Therefore, it has certain limitations, so innovation is made on this technology. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of crusher with cleaning function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of crusher with cleaning function, including crushing box, the middle part of the inner wall of the crushing box is symmetrically equipped with two broken rolls, the middle part of the top end of the crushing box is provided with through hole, the inner wall of the through hole is movably penetrated by spraying disc, the bottom end of the spraying disc is symmetrically penetrated by a plurality of nozzles, the top end of the bracket is fixedly installed with water tank on one side, the inside of the water tank is connected with telescopic pipe by setting water pump, one end of the telescopic pipe penetrates the bracket and is fixedly penetrated with the top of the spraying disc.

[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the middle part of the top end of the bracket is fixedly installed with hydraulic push rod, the output end of the hydraulic push rod penetrates the bracket and is fixedly connected with the top end of the spraying disc.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the both sides of the through hole are symmetrically provided with top covers, and the non-adjacent ends of the two top covers are rotatably connected with the top end of the crushing box.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top of one side of the crushing box is provided with an inlet, and the bottom of the other side of the crushing box is provided with an outlet.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top of one side of the crushing box is provided with an inlet, and the bottom of the other side of the crushing box is provided with an outlet.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top of one side of the crushing box is provided with an inlet, and the bottom of the other side of the crushing box is provided with an outlet.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top of one side of the crushing box is provided with an inlet, and the bottom of the other side of the crushing box is provided with an outlet.

[0013] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top of one side of the crushing box is provided with an inlet, and the bottom of the other side of the crushing box is provided with an outlet.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0015] The utility model discloses a crushing box, which comprises a crushing box body, a plurality of spraying heads and a spraying disc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Fig. 1 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Fig. 2 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Fig. 3 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, crushing box; 2, crushing roller; 3, feed inlet; 4, discharge outlet; 5, support; 6, water tank; 7, telescopic pipe; 8, spraying disc; 9, spray head; 10, hydraulic push rod; 11, top cover; 12, feeding hopper; 13, guide plate; 14, mounting block; 15, fastening bolt; 16, inclined plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model. EMBODIMENT

[0021] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 The utility model provides a technical scheme:

[0022] A crusher with cleaning function, including crushing box 1, the middle part of the inner wall of crushing box 1 is symmetrically equipped with two crushing rollers 2, the middle part of the top end of crushing box 1 is provided with a through hole, the inner wall of through hole is movably penetrated by spraying disc 8, the bottom end of spraying disc 8 is symmetrically penetrated by multiple spray heads 9, the top end of support 5 is fixedly installed on the top end of crushing box 1, the top end of support 5 is installed on one side of water tank 6, the inside of water tank 6 is connected with telescopic pipe 7 through the water pump arranged, one end of telescopic pipe 7 penetrates support 5 and is fixedly penetrated with the top of spraying disc 8, by setting spraying disc 8 and spray head 9 on the top of crushing box 1, the inside of crushing box 1 can be cleaned from top to bottom, the design of multiple spray heads 9 spraying water flow can realize more comprehensive and uniform cleaning effect, and spraying disc 8 is designed to be liftable, can leave the inside of crushing box 1 during crushing, avoids that the dust and impurities generated during crushing block the water outlet holes of spray head 9, so that spray head 9 can keep stable and smooth during subsequent use, thereby improving the durability and reliability of the equipment.

[0023] In the embodiment, the middle part of the top end of support 5 is fixedly installed with hydraulic push rod 10, the output end of hydraulic push rod 10 penetrates support 5 and is fixedly connected with the top end of spraying disc 8, the setting of hydraulic push rod 10 plays the role of adjusting the position of spraying disc 8, when hydraulic push rod 10 is elongated, can drive spraying disc 8 to enter the inside of crushing box 1 and play the role of cleaning, when hydraulic push rod 10 is retracted, can drive spraying disc 8 to be stored at the bottom of support 5, so that spraying disc 8 is not damaged during the crushing process.

[0024] In the embodiment, the two sides of the through hole are symmetrically provided with top covers 11, one end of each of the two top covers 11 is rotationally connected with the top end of the crushing box 1, the top of one side of the crushing box 1 is provided with a feeding port 3, the bottom of the other side of the crushing box 1 is provided with a discharging port 4, the top of one side of the crushing box 1 is provided with a feeding hopper 12, four corners of one end of the feeding hopper 12 are fixedly provided with mounting blocks 14, the inner walls of the four mounting blocks 14 are all threadedly connected with fastening bolts 15, and a part of the outer walls of the four fastening bolts 15 are all threadedly connected with one side of the crushing box 1.

[0025] In the embodiment, the position of one end of the feeding hopper 12 corresponds to the position of the feeding port 3, the bottom of one end of the feeding hopper 12 is fixedly connected with a flow guide plate 13, the flow guide plate 13 penetrates between the feeding port 3, and one end of the flow guide plate 13 is located directly above the crushing roller 2 on the side close to the feeding port 3, the flow guide plate 13 is used for guiding the flow of the feeding material, and is designed to be inclined, so that the material can be smoothly guided to the two crushing rollers 2 for crushing.

[0026] In the embodiment, the bottom end of the inner wall of the crushing box 1 is fixedly provided with an inclined plate 16, the inclined plate 16 is used for assisting the flow of the crushed material, and also plays a role of guiding the flow of water when the inside of the crushing box 1 is cleaned, so that the water is prevented from being accumulated in the crushing box 1 to cause corrosion.

[0027] Working principle: in use, the spraying disc 8 is stored below the support 5 by driving the hydraulic push rod 10 to run during crushing, at the moment, the two top covers 11 are rotated to block the through hole, the material is put into through the feeding hopper 12, the material is guided to the two crushing rollers 2 by the flow guide plate 13 after being fed through the feeding port 3, at the moment, the two crushing rollers 2 are driven to run to crush the material, the crushed material is discharged through the discharging port 4 by the flow of the inclined plate 16, when the inside of the crushing box 1 needs to be cleaned, the fastening bolt 15 is loosened, the feeding hopper 12 and the flow guide plate 13 are separately disassembled, the top cover 11 is rotated to open the through hole, the hydraulic push rod 10 is driven to run to drive the spraying disc 8 to descend to the inside of the crushing box 1, the water pump in the water tank 6 is driven to run, the cleaning liquid in the water tank 6 is guided to the inside of the spraying disc 8 through the telescopic pipe 7, and is uniformly sprayed in the inside of the crushing box 1 by the spray head 9, at the moment, the inside of the crushing box 1 can be effectively washed without being blocked by the flow guide plate 13.

[0028] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0029] In the utility model, unless another explicit provision and limitation, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be two element inside the communication or two element's interaction relation, unless another explicit limitation, for ordinary skill in the art person, can according to specific circumstances understand the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the utility model.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, for ordinary skilled in the art, it can be understood that the embodiments can be changed, modified, replaced and changed in various ways without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A crusher with washing function, comprising a crushing box (1), characterized in that: The middle part of the inner wall of the crushing box (1) is symmetrically provided with two crushing rollers (2), the middle part of the top end of the crushing box (1) is provided with a through hole, the inner wall of the through hole is movably penetrated by a spraying disc (8), the bottom end of the spraying disc (8) is symmetrically penetrated by a plurality of spray heads (9), the top end of the crushing box (1) is fixedly provided with a support (5), one side of the top end of the support (5) is provided with a water tank (6), the inside of the water tank (6) is connected with a telescopic pipe (7) through a water pump, one end of the telescopic pipe (7) penetrates the support (5) and is fixedly penetrated with the top of the spraying disc (8).

2. The crusher with a washing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of the top end of the support (5) is fixedly provided with a hydraulic push rod (10), the output end of the hydraulic push rod (10) penetrates the support (5) and is fixedly connected with the top end of the spraying disc (8).

3. The crusher with a washing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The both sides of the through hole are symmetrically provided with top covers (11), and the non-adjacent ends of the two top covers (11) are rotatably connected with the top end of the crushing box (1).

4. The crusher with a washing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of one side of the crushing box (1) is provided with an inlet (3), and the bottom of the other side of the crushing box (1) is provided with an outlet (4).

5. A crusher with washing function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of one side of the crushing box (1) is provided with an inlet (3), and the bottom of the other side of the crushing box (1) is provided with an outlet (4).

6. A crusher with washing function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The position of one end of the upper hopper (12) corresponds to the position of the inlet (3), the bottom of one end of the upper hopper (12) is fixedly connected with a flow guide plate (13), and the flow guide plate (13) penetrates between the inlet (3).

7. A crusher with washing function according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the flow guide plate (13) is located directly above the crushing roller (2) on the side close to the inlet (3).

8. The crusher with a washing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the inner wall of the crushing box (1) is fixedly provided with an inclined plate (16).

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