Hook bending device for machining copper bearing bush of plunger pump

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hook device for processing a copper bearing bush of a plunger pump. The hook device comprises a bottom plate, the base is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate, a supporting step is arranged on the inner side wall of the base, cushion blocks are oppositely arranged on the upper portion of the base, and first slopes are arranged on the inner sides of the cushion blocks; the hollow supporting column is arranged in the base, the space between the hollow supporting column and the base is used for containing the plunger pump copper bearing bush, a pressing block is arranged in the hollow supporting column, and a driving device for driving the pressing block to act is arranged at the bottom of the pressing block; the fixed shaft sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the base in a sleeving mode, the fixed shaft sleeve is connected with the cushion block, and two limiting shafts are oppositely inserted in the positions, under the cushion block, of the fixed shaft sleeve; and the stamping block is arranged right above the pressing block in a manner of being capable of ascending and descending up and down. The copper bearing bush machining device can solve the problems of poor machining precision, low efficiency and high cost caused by manual operation of existing copper bearing bush machining.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plunger pump processing technology, specifically a hook device for processing copper bearing bushes of plunger pumps. Background Technology

[0002] Plunger pumps, as efficient and reliable conveying equipment, play a vital role in various industries. The copper bearing, as a core component, not only bears enormous axial pressure but also withstands the frictional forces generated by high-speed rotation. Therefore, the machining quality of the copper bearing directly affects the performance, efficiency, and lifespan of the plunger pump. However, existing methods for machining the hooks of copper bearings often rely on manual operation, which can easily lead to positional displacement of the bearing during processing, affecting machining accuracy. This necessitates multiple manual adjustments and fixations, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and results in low processing efficiency; it also makes it difficult to guarantee the quality stability of mass production. Therefore, this paper proposes a hook-bending device for machining plunger pump copper bearings to meet current practical needs. Utility Model Content

[0003] This invention provides a hook device for processing copper bearing bushes of plunger pumps, which can solve the problems of poor processing accuracy, low efficiency and high cost caused by the manual operation of existing copper bearing bush processing.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a hook device for machining copper bearing bushes of a plunger pump, comprising a base plate; a base fixedly disposed on the upper side of the base plate, a supporting step provided on the inner side wall of the base, a pad block disposed opposite to the upper part of the base, and a first inclined surface provided on the inner side of the pad block; a hollow support column disposed within the base, the space between the hollow support column and the base being used to place the copper bearing bush of the plunger pump, a pressure block slidably disposed vertically within the hollow support column, the pressure block being frustoconical in shape, and a driving device for driving its movement provided at the bottom of the pressure block; and a fixed bushing, which is fitted with... Located on the upper outer side of the base, the fixed bushing is connected to the pad block. Two limiting shafts are inserted opposite each other on the fixed bushing directly below the pad block. The limiting shafts are horizontally arranged and pass through the base to separate the two plunger pump copper bearings. A stamping block is set directly above the pressure block, which can be raised and lowered. The stamping block is provided with a second inclined surface corresponding to the first inclined surface. Through the cooperation of the support steps on the base, the hollow support column, and the pressure block, the copper bearing is accurately positioned and pressed, effectively avoiding positional deviation during processing, improving processing accuracy, and facilitating quality control in mass production.

[0005] Preferably, the bottom of the drive device is provided with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate and the base plate are connected by pillars located at the four corners, which is simple in structure and easy to install.

[0006] Preferably, a third inclined surface is provided on the inner side wall of the upper end of the hollow support column, and multiple vertical slots are provided at intervals along the circumferential direction on the outer side wall of the hollow support column. The bottom of the slots is transitioned by an arc. The slots divide the hollow support column into multiple support walls. When the pressure block is pressed down, the support walls can spread out to support the copper bearing of the plunger pump.

[0007] Preferably, the pad has snap-fit ​​protrusions on both sides, which are fixedly connected to the base and are used to limit the pad's position.

[0008] Preferably, the upper part of the stamping block is detachably provided with a connecting block, which is connected to the press. The structure is simple and easy to install.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting block is provided with a slot that matches the stamping block, which facilitates the fixing of the connecting block.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0011] With a simple structure, the precise positioning of the copper bearing bush is achieved through the cooperation of the supporting steps on the base, the hollow supporting column, and the pressure block. The positioning is accurate and the clamping is firm, resulting in stable and consistent quality of the processed copper bearing bush, which is beneficial for quality control in mass production. This solves the problems of poor processing accuracy, low efficiency, and high cost caused by manual operation in existing copper bearing bush processing. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the base of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the base of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the hollow support column of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connecting block of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the pad block of this utility model.

[0019] Figure label:

[0020] 1. Base plate, 2. Base, 21. Support step, 22. Snap-fit ​​protrusion, 3. Piston pump copper bearing, 4. Hollow support column, 41. Third inclined surface, 42. Slot, 5. Pressure block, 6. Drive device, 7. Pad block, 71. First inclined surface, 8. Fixed bushing, 9. Limiting shaft, 10. Stamping block, 101. Second inclined surface, 11. Mounting plate, 12. Support column, 13. Connecting block, 131. Slot. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] like Figure 1-7 As shown, this utility model addresses the problems of poor processing accuracy, low efficiency, and high cost caused by manual operation in the existing copper bearing processing, and provides the following technical solution: A hook device for processing plunger pump copper bearings, comprising a base plate 1; a base 2, which is fixedly disposed on the upper side of the base plate 1, with a supporting step 21 provided on the inner side wall of the base 2, and a pad 7 disposed opposite to the upper part of the base 2, with a first inclined surface 71 provided on the inner side of the pad 7; a hollow support column 4, disposed within the base 2, the space between the hollow support column 4 and the base 2 being used to place the plunger pump copper bearing 3, and a pressure block 5 slidingly disposed inside the hollow support column 4, the pressure block 5 being frustoconical in shape, with a drive mechanism at the bottom of the pressure block 5. The system includes a drive device 6; a fixed bushing 8, which is sleeved on the upper outer side of the base 2 and connected to the pad 7. Two limiting shafts 9 are inserted opposite each other on the fixed bushing 8 directly below the pad 7. The limiting shafts 9 are horizontally arranged and pass through the base 2 to separate the two plunger pump copper bearings 3; and a stamping block 10, which can be raised and lowered and is positioned directly above the pressure block 5. The stamping block 10 is provided with a second inclined surface 101 corresponding to the first inclined surface 71. Through the cooperation of the support step 21 on the base 2, the hollow support column 4, and the pressure block 5, the copper bearings are accurately positioned and pressed, effectively avoiding positional deviation during processing, improving processing accuracy, and facilitating quality control in mass production.

[0023] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, the bottom of the drive device 6 is provided with a mounting plate 11, and the mounting plate 11 and the base plate 1 are connected by pillars 12 located at the four corners. The structure is simple and easy to install.

[0024] In this embodiment, as Figure 5As shown, a third inclined surface 41 is provided on the inner side wall of the upper end of the hollow support column 4, and multiple vertical slots 42 are provided at intervals along the circumferential direction on the outer side wall of the hollow support column 4. The bottom of the slots 42 is transitioned by an arc. The slots 42 divide the hollow support column 4 into multiple support walls. When the pressure block 5 is pressed down, the support walls can spread out to support the plunger pump copper bearing 3.

[0025] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 As shown, the pad 7 has snap-fit ​​protrusions 22 on both sides, which are fixedly connected to the base 2 and are used to limit the pad 7.

[0026] In this embodiment, as Figure 6 As shown, a connecting block 13 is detachably provided on the upper part of the stamping block 10. The connecting block 13 is connected to the press, which has a simple structure and is easy to install.

[0027] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, the connecting block 13 is provided with a slot 131 that matches the stamping block 10, which facilitates the fixing of the connecting block 13.

[0028] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, two plunger pump copper bearings 3 are placed between the hollow support column 4 and the base 2, located on the upper side of the support step 21. The limiting shaft 9 separates the plunger pump copper bearings 3. The driving device 6 drives the pressure block 5 to move downward. The outer wall of the pressure block 5 cooperates with the third inclined surface 41 of the hollow support column 4 to make the outer wall of the hollow support column 4 spread out and fix the plunger pump copper bearing 3. The press drives the stamping block 10 to press down. The second inclined surface 101 contacts the side wall of the plunger pump copper bearing 3 to be processed and bends it outward. The side wall of the plunger pump copper bearing 3 to be processed fits the first inclined surface 71, completing the side bending action of the plunger pump copper bearing 3. The press resets, the driving device 6 resets, and the worker takes out the product.

[0029] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0030] Furthermore, in this utility model, the use of terms such as "first," "second," etc., is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly and specifically defined.

[0031] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection," "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "fixing" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can mean a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can mean a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can mean the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0032] Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other, but only if they are based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. A hooking device for processing of copper bushings of plunger pumps, characterized in that, Include: The bottom plate (1); The base (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate (1), a circle of support steps (21) is arranged on the inner side wall of the base (2), the upper part of the base (2) is relatively provided with a cushion block (7), and the inner side of the cushion block (7) is provided with a first inclined surface (71); The hollow support column (4) is arranged in the base (2), the space between the hollow support column (4) and the base (2) is used for placing the plunger pump copper bush (3), the pressure block (5) is slidably arranged in the hollow support column (4), the pressure block (5) is in the shape of a circular truncated cone, the bottom of the pressure block (5) is provided with a driving device (6) for driving the action of the pressure block (5); The fixed shaft sleeve (8) is sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the base (2), the fixed shaft sleeve (8) is connected with the cushion block (7), two limiting shafts (9) are relatively inserted on the fixed shaft sleeve (8) below the cushion block (7), the limiting shafts (9) are horizontally arranged and pass through the base (2) for separating the two plunger pump copper bushes (3); The stamping block (10) is arranged above the pressure block (5) and can be lifted up and down, the stamping block (10) is provided with a second inclined surface (101) corresponding to the first inclined surface (71).

2. The belling device for machining of brass bushings for plunger pumps according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the driving device (6) is provided with a mounting plate (11), and the mounting plate (11) and the bottom plate (1) are connected through the support columns (12) located at the four corners.

3. The belling device for machining of brass bushings for plunger pumps according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end inner side wall of the hollow support column (4) is provided with a third inclined surface (41), a plurality of vertical grooves (42) are arranged on the outer side wall of the hollow support column (4) along the circumferential direction, and the bottom of the groove (42) is transitioned through a circular arc.

4. The belling device for machining of brass bushings for plunger pumps of claim 1, wherein: The two sides of the cushion block (7) are provided with clamping protrusions (22), and the clamping protrusions (22) are fixedly connected with the base (2).

5. The belling device for machining of brass bushings for plunger pumps of claim 1, wherein: The upper part of the stamping block (10) is detachably provided with a connecting block (13), and the connecting block (13) is connected with a pressing machine.

6. The belling device for machining of brass bushings for plunger pumps according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting block (13) is provided with a clamping groove (131) matched with the stamping block (10).

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