Adjustable robot flexible polishing device

By designing a drive robotic arm and a reversing plate, the problem of cumbersome polishing head replacement was solved, enabling rapid replacement and position adjustment of the polishing head, thus improving the convenience and efficiency of the polishing process.

CN224059510UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31ZIBO EAST STAR WATCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing robotic polishing equipment is cumbersome to change polishing heads, which affects its efficiency.

Method used

The system employs a robotic arm to control the position adjustment of the flexible polishing head, and uses a reversing plate to achieve rapid reversal and stable positioning of multiple polishing heads. Combined with a blower chip removal function, it ensures the convenience and stability of the polishing process.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick replacement and position adjustment of the polishing head, avoids debris accumulation, and improves the convenience and efficiency of the polishing process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of robot polishing, in particular to an adjustable robot flexible polishing device which comprises a stable base, a driving mechanical arm is fixedly installed on the top of the stable base, and one end of the driving mechanical arm is rotationally connected with a clamping frame through a driving end. A swing clamping plate is rotationally connected into the clamping frame through a driving end, a connecting vertical rod is clamped to the surface of the swing clamping plate in a magnetic attraction mode, and a locking screw rod is connected between the surface of the connecting vertical rod and the surface of the swing clamping plate through an internal thread groove. The driving mechanical arm is arranged to basically control position adjustment of the flexible polishing heads, reversing switching of the flexible polishing heads of different specifications is carried out on the reversing plate, and stable positioning of the flexible polishing heads after reversing and the air blowing and scrap removing operation effect are guaranteed. And the effects of adjusting, reversing and disassembly and assembly convenience in the flexible polishing process are guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to an adjustable robotic flexible polishing device, belonging to the field of robotic polishing technology. Background Technology

[0002] Robotic polishing refers to using robots to replace manual labor to complete the polishing work and obtain the required surface roughness of the workpiece. The equipment used for robotic polishing mainly includes flexible mechanical polishing heads, flexible belt polishing heads, and flexible airbag polishing heads to achieve the flexible polishing effect of robots.

[0003] Since the polishing process of workpieces now often requires robotic polishing operations, and different workpieces require different polishing heads, and even the same workpiece requires switching between polishing heads of different precision, the process of changing polishing heads is quite cumbersome, which has brought certain adverse effects to actual use. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an adjustable robotic flexible polishing device. This invention uses a driving robotic arm as the basic control for adjusting the position of the flexible polishing head, and performs reversing switching of multiple flexible polishing heads of different specifications on a reversing plate. It also ensures the stable positioning of the flexible polishing head after reversing and the effective blowing and chip removal operation, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] An adjustable robotic flexible polishing device includes a stable base. A driving robotic arm is fixedly mounted on the top of the stable base. One end of the driving robotic arm is rotatably connected to a clamping frame via a driving end. A swinging clamping plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the clamping frame via a driving end. A connecting rod is magnetically attached to the surface of the swinging clamping plate, and a locking screw is connected between the surface of the connecting rod and the surface of the swinging clamping plate via an internal thread groove. A stable base is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod. A servo motor is fixedly mounted inside the stable base. A reversing plate is fixedly mounted to the output end of the servo motor. A connecting plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the reversing plate via a high-speed motor. A flexible polishing head is clamped to the surface of the connecting plate, and the surface of the flexible polishing head and the surface of the connecting plate are connected by a connecting screw.

[0007] Furthermore, an electric push rod is fixedly installed inside the clamping frame, and a holding clamp is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod. The surface of the holding clamp and the surface of the connecting rod are magnetically engaged.

[0008] Furthermore, an anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to the surface of the retaining clamp, and the surface of the anti-slip pad is coated with a wear-resistant coating.

[0009] Furthermore, one end of the connecting pole is fixedly connected to a bolt ring plate, and a fall-prevention connecting rope is bolted to the surface of the clamping frame, with one end of the fall-prevention connecting rope being bolted to the surface of the bolt ring plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the commutator plate near its side, and an annular groove is formed on the surface of the stabilizer seat, with the inner wall of the annular groove and the surface of the sliding plate being slidably connected.

[0011] Furthermore, an electric push rod two is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding plate, and an electromagnetic suction plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric push rod two, and the surface of the electromagnetic suction plate and the inner wall of the annular groove are magnetically attracted to each other.

[0012] Furthermore, a dustproof mesh frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the commutator near its side, and an air blower is fixedly installed inside the dustproof mesh frame.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, a driving robotic arm is set on the top of the stable base to drive and control the flexible polishing head to change position in a large direction. If the angle of the flexible polishing head needs to be adjusted, the servo motor can be controlled to drive the reversing plate to rotate, completing the position reversing operation of the flexible polishing head. Common types of flexible polishing heads can be replaced and installed above the connecting plate. Under the action of the annular groove and the sliding plate, the stability and anti-tilting effect of the reversing plate on the stable base is ensured. After the reversing plate completes the position positioning, the electric push rod can be activated to drive the electromagnetic suction plate to move, so that the electromagnetic suction plate can be abutted against the annular groove for magnetic attraction and fixation. The addition of an air blower can blow off the debris during the flexible polishing operation of the flexible polishing head, avoiding the accumulation of debris on the workpiece, and ensuring convenient adjustment and reversing effect during the flexible polishing process.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, the connecting rod can be clamped and constrained inside the clamping frame. The main body of the connecting rod can be constrained by the swing clamp controlled by the drive, and the locking screw is used to strengthen the connection locking effect. The upper part is controlled by an electric push rod to maintain the movement of the clamping plate and constrain the upper part of the connecting rod. This can form a multi-position anti-loosening positioning of the connecting rod and facilitate the subsequent disassembly and assembly of the connecting rod. The surface of the clamping frame is provided with a fall-proof connecting rope that can be connected to an external bolt ring plate to prevent accidental falling during the replacement and maintenance of the connecting rod, ensuring the convenience of disassembly and assembly during the flexible polishing process. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the specific embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an adjustable robotic flexible polishing device according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view of an adjustable robotic flexible polishing device according to this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional view of the stabilizing seat in an adjustable robotic flexible polishing device according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of point A of an adjustable robotic flexible polishing device according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of section B of an adjustable robotic flexible polishing device according to this utility model;

[0022] The following components are labeled in the diagram: 1. Stabilizing base; 2. Driven robotic arm; 3. Clamping frame; 4. Swinging clamp; 5. Connecting upright; 6. Locking screw; 7. Stabilizing seat; 8. Servo motor; 9. Reversing plate; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Flexible polishing head; 12. Electric push rod one; 13. Holding clamp; 14. Anti-slip pad; 15. Bolt ring plate; 16. Anti-fall connecting rope; 17. Sliding plate; 18. Annular groove; 19. Electric push rod two; 20. Electromagnetic suction plate; 21. Dustproof mesh frame; 22. Air blower. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Example 1 Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0025] An adjustable robotic flexible polishing device includes a stable base 1. A driving robotic arm 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the stable base 1. One end of the driving robotic arm 2 is rotatably connected to a clamping frame 3 via a driving end. A swing clamping plate 4 is rotatably connected to the inside of the clamping frame 3 via a driving end. A connecting rod 5 is magnetically attached to the surface of the swing clamping plate 4, and a locking screw 6 is connected between the surface of the connecting rod 5 and the surface of the swing clamping plate 4 via an internal thread groove. A stable seat 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 5. A servo motor 8 is fixedly mounted inside the stable seat 7. A reversing plate 9 is fixedly mounted to the output end of the servo motor 8. A connecting plate 10 is rotatably connected to the inside of the reversing plate 9 via a high-speed motor. A flexible polishing head 11 is clamped to the surface of the connecting plate 10, and the surface of the flexible polishing head 11 is connected to the surface of the connecting plate 10 via a connecting screw.

[0026] Specifically, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, a sliding plate 17 is fixedly connected to the surface of the commutator plate 9 near its side. An annular groove 18 is formed on the surface of the stabilizer 7, and the inner wall of the annular groove 18 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding plate 17. An electric push rod 19 is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding plate 17, and an electromagnetic suction plate 20 is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric push rod 19. The surface of the electromagnetic suction plate 20 and the inner wall of the annular groove 18 are magnetically attracted to each other. Under the action of the annular groove 18 and the sliding plate 17, the commutator plate 9 is kept stable and anti-tilting on the stabilizer 7. After the commutator plate 9 has completed its positioning, the electric push rod 19 can be operated to start and drive the electromagnetic suction plate 20 to move, so that the electromagnetic suction plate 20 can be magnetically attracted to the annular groove 18 for fixation.

[0027] Specifically, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, a dustproof mesh frame 21 is fixedly installed on the surface of the reversing plate 9 near its side. An air blower 22 is fixedly installed inside the dustproof mesh frame 21. The addition of the air blower 22 can blow away the debris during the flexible polishing operation of the flexible polishing head 11.

[0028] Please refer to Example 2 Figures 1-5 The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that: an electric push rod 12 is fixedly installed inside the clamping frame 3, and a holding clamp 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 12. The surface of the holding clamp 13 and the surface of the connecting rod 5 are magnetically engaged. An anti-slip pad 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the holding clamp 13. The surface of the anti-slip pad 14 is coated with a wear-resistant coating. The electric push rod 12 controls the movement of the holding clamp 13 to constrain the upper part of the connecting rod 5. Under the action of the anti-slip pad 14, the fitting and constraint effect of the holding clamp 13 on the connecting rod 5 is enhanced.

[0029] Furthermore, a bolt ring plate 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pole 5, and a fall-prevention connecting rope 16 is bolted to the surface of the clamping frame 3. One end of the fall-prevention connecting rope 16 is bolted to the surface of the bolt ring plate 15. The fall-prevention connecting rope 16 on the surface of the clamping frame 3 can be externally connected to the bolt ring plate 15, which can prevent accidental falling during the replacement and maintenance of the connecting pole 5.

[0030] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: During use, a driving robotic arm 2 is installed on the top of the stable base 1 to drive and control the flexible polishing head 11 to change its position in a large direction. If the angle of the flexible polishing head 11 needs to be adjusted, the servo motor 8 can be controlled to drive the reversing plate 9 to rotate, completing the position reversing operation of the flexible polishing head 11. Common types of flexible polishing heads 11 can be replaced and installed above the connecting plate 10. Under the action of the annular groove 18 and the sliding plate 17, the reversing plate 9 is kept stable and anti-tilting on the stable base 7. After the reversing plate 9 completes its position positioning, the electric push rod 19 can be activated to move the electromagnetic suction plate 20, allowing the electromagnetic suction plate 20 to abut against the annular groove 18 for magnetic fixation, increasing the blowing effect. The air blower 22 blows away debris during the flexible polishing operation of the flexible polishing head 11, preventing debris accumulation on the workpiece. Inside the clamping frame 3, the connecting rod 5 can be clamped and constrained. The main body of the connecting rod 5 is constrained by the swing clamp 4 controlled by the drive, and the connection locking effect is strengthened by the locking screw 6. The upper clamping plate 13 is controlled by the electric push rod 12 to move and constrain the upper part of the connecting rod 5, which can form a multi-position anti-loosening positioning of the connecting rod 5 and facilitate subsequent disassembly and assembly of the connecting rod 5. The surface of the clamping frame 3 is provided with a fall-proof connecting rope 16 that can be connected to the external bolt ring plate 15 to prevent accidental falling during the replacement and maintenance of the connecting rod 5, ensuring the ease of adjustment, reversal and disassembly during the flexible polishing process.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable robot flexible polishing device, comprising a stable base (1), the top of the stable base (1) is fixedly installed with a driving mechanical arm (2), characterized in that: The drive mechanical arm (2) is rotatably connected with a clamping frame (3) at one end, the inside of the clamping frame (3) is rotatably connected with a swing clamp plate (4), the surface of the swing clamp plate (4) is magnetically attracted to connect a vertical rod (5), and the surface of the connecting vertical rod (5) and the surface of the swing clamp plate (4) are connected by an internal thread groove. The locking screw (6) is fixedly connected with a stable seat (7) at one end of the connecting vertical rod (5), the inside of the stable seat (7) is fixedly installed with a servo motor (8), the output end of the servo motor (8) is fixedly installed with a reversing plate (9), the inside of the reversing plate (9) is rotatably connected with a connecting plate (10), the surface of the connecting plate (10) is clamped with a flexible polishing head (11), and the surface of the flexible polishing head (11) and the surface of the connecting plate (10) are connected by a connecting screw.

2. An adjustable robotic flexible polishing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The inside of the clamping frame (3) is fixedly installed with an electric push rod (12), and the output end of the electric push rod (12) is fixedly connected with a maintenance clamp plate (13).

3. An adjustable robotic flexible polishing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The surface of the maintenance clamp plate (13) is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad (14), and the surface of the anti-skid pad (14) is coated with a wear-resistant coating.

4. The adjustable robotic flexible polishing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: One end of the connecting vertical rod (5) is fixedly connected with a bolt ring plate (15), the surface of the clamping frame (3) is bolted with an anti-falling connecting rope (16), and one end of the anti-falling connecting rope (16) is bolted with the surface of the bolt ring plate (15).

5. The adjustable robotic flexible polishing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The surface of the reversing plate (9) close to its side is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (17), and the surface of the stable seat (7) is provided with an annular groove (18).

6. An adjustable robotic flexible polishing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The surface of the sliding plate (17) is fixedly installed with an electric push rod (19), and the output end of the electric push rod (19) is fixedly installed with a power-on magnetic plate (20), and the surface of the power-on magnetic plate (20) and the inner wall of the annular groove (18) are magnetically attracted.

7. The adjustable robotic flexible polishing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The surface of the reversing plate (9) close to its side is fixedly installed with a dust screen frame (21), and the inside of the dust screen frame (21) is fixedly installed with a blowing fan (22).