Face structure for robot and robot
By using components such as displays, spherical glass lenses, and semi-transparent masks in the robot's facial structure, combined with light strips and microphone boards, the problem of limited facial expressions in traditional robots has been solved, enabling three-dimensional display and varied facial expressions, thus improving the user interaction experience.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Traditional robot facial structures struggle to simulate the feel and dynamic micro-expressions of real skin, leading to the uncanny valley effect in users and limiting the facial expressions of existing robots.
It uses a combination of a display screen, a spherical glass lens and a semi-transparent mask, along with a ring-shaped microphone board and a light strip, to achieve stereoscopic eye display and various facial expressions, and integrates a sound recording function.
It enables stereoscopic display of the robot's eyes and various facial expressions, improving the user interaction experience and reducing the uncanny valley effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN224059876U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of robotics technology, specifically to a facial structure for a robot and the robot itself. Background Technology
[0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of technology, the humanoid robot industry has developed particularly rapidly. As human-computer interaction scenarios expand, robot heads need to have facial features and expressive abilities that are closer to those of humans. Traditional silicone or plastic materials cannot simulate the touch and dynamic micro-expressions of real skin, leading to the "uncanny valley effect" for users. Early robot faces were mainly rigid mechanical structures, which could achieve limited facial expressions.
[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a robot facial structure that can achieve a stereoscopic eye display effect and mimic human facial expressions. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a robot facial structure and robot with simulated human facial expressions. By installing a display screen, a spherical glass lens, and a semi-transparent mask, a three-dimensional eye display effect is presented, enabling varied eye movements. At the same time, a ring-shaped MIC board and light strip are integrated to achieve an intuitive interactive effect.
[0005] The present invention solves the above problems through the following technical solution:
[0006] A facial structure for a robot includes: an eye assembly, a front face frame, and a cover plate assembly. The front face frame has two eye mounting holes for mounting the eye assembly at the front, a semi-transparent mask is provided on the front side, and a cover plate mounting hole for mounting the cover plate assembly is formed on the top.
[0007] The eye assembly is formed by sequentially mounting a spherical glass lens, a screen mounting bracket, a display screen, a PCBA mounting bracket, and a PCBA board.
[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, the cover plate assembly is formed by sequentially installing a decorative mesh, a top cover, and a MIC plate.
[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, a light strip is provided circumferentially on the upper part of the cover plate mounting hole, and a light strip uniform light bar is provided on the light strip. The MIC board of the cover plate assembly is embedded and fixed to the upper part of the front frame with screws so as to realize the sound receiving function through the MIC board.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, the MIC plate is installed inside the mounting hole of the cover plate, and the depth ratio of the mounting hole between the MIC plate and the top cover is greater than 0.5.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, the top cover has an arc-shaped structure, and the decorative mesh is a mesh structure embedded and pasted on the outside of the top cover.
[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model, the decorative mesh has an opening ratio of more than 50% and an aperture of more than 0.8 mm.
[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model, the screen mounting bracket is provided with two circular through holes in the middle, and the spherical glass lens is embedded in the circular through holes on the front of the screen mounting bracket and bonded together with double-sided adhesive.
[0014] The display screen is embedded on the back of the screen mounting bracket and is pressed together with the screen mounting bracket by the PCBA mounting bracket.
[0015] As a further improvement of this utility model, the PCBA mounting bracket is fixed to the screen mounting bracket with screws, and the PCBA mounting bracket has a number of support points spaced apart on the side facing the display screen to ensure the stability of the display screen installation.
[0016] As a further improvement of this utility model, the PCBA board is fixed on the PCBA mounting bracket and connected to the FPC board connected to the lower part of the display screen, so as to supply power to the display screen through the PCBA board.
[0017] In addition, the present invention also solves the above problems through the following technical solutions:
[0018] A robot comprising a facial structure as described above.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0020] The robot's facial structure of this utility model utilizes display technology, installing a display screen and a spherical glass lens within the front face frame, combined with a semi-transparent mask, to present a three-dimensional display of the eyes, enabling various eye expressions. It also integrates a MIC board, light strips, etc., to achieve an intuitive interactive effect. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of a robot face structure according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the eye component of this utility model.
[0023] Figure label:
[0024] 1. Decorative mesh; 2. Top cover; 3. MIC board; 4. LED strip; 5. Front frame; 6. LED strip light diffuser; 7. PCBA board; 8. Display screen; 9. PCBA mounting bracket; 10. Screen mounting bracket; 11. Spherical glass lens; 12. Semi-transparent mask. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar components or components having the same or similar functions throughout. The described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of this application. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0026] The embodiments of this application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.
[0028] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
[0029] Furthermore, the terms “comprising” and “having”, and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, product, or display that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not explicitly listed or that are inherent to such process, method, product, or display.
[0030] The following will combine Figure 1-2This application provides a detailed description of a robot facial structure and robot with human-like facial expression functionality, as described in the embodiments of this application. It is worth noting that the following embodiments are merely illustrative of this application and do not constitute a limitation thereof.
[0031] Example
[0032] See attached document Figure 1-2 A robot facial structure with human-like facial expression function mainly includes: decorative mesh 1, top cover 2, MIC board 3, light strip 4, front face frame 5, light strip diffuser 6, PCBA board 7, display screen 8, PCBA mounting bracket 9, screen mounting bracket 10, spherical glass lens 11, semi-transparent mask 12, etc.
[0033] The spherical glass lens 11, screen mounting bracket 10, display screen 8, PCBA mounting bracket 9, and PCBA board 7 are sequentially installed to form the eye assembly; two eye mounting holes are formed in front of the front frame 5 for mounting the eye assembly, so that the observer can observe the robot's eye assembly through the eye mounting holes.
[0034] In one possible embodiment, the decorative mesh 1, top cover 2, and MIC plate 3 are sequentially installed to form a cover plate assembly. A cover plate mounting hole for mounting the cover plate assembly is formed above the front frame 5, and a light strip 4 is circumferentially arranged on the upper part of the cover plate mounting hole. A light strip diffuser 6 is provided on the light strip 4. The MIC plate 3 of the cover plate assembly is embedded and fixed to the upper part of the front frame 5 with screws to realize the sound recording function through the MIC plate 3. Preferably, the MIC plate 3 is installed inside the cover plate mounting hole.
[0035] Furthermore, the top cover 2 has an arc-shaped structure, and the decorative mesh 1 is a mesh structure embedded and pasted onto the outer side of the top cover 2. Preferably, in this embodiment, the outer surface of the top cover 2 has a decorative mesh groove for fitting the decorative mesh 1 to ensure accurate installation of the decorative mesh 1. A screw mounting hole is formed at the center of the top cover 2 to mate with the annular MIC plate 3, so that the MIC plate 3 can be installed on the inner side of the top cover 2 using screws. Similarly, the front frame 5 also has a cover plate groove for fitting the cover plate assembly to ensure accurate installation of the cover plate assembly.
[0036] Preferably, a light strip groove is provided circumferentially on the upper part of the cover plate mounting hole to embed and install the light strip 4, ensuring installation accuracy.
[0037] In an optional embodiment, the screen mounting bracket 10 has two circular through holes in its center. A spherical glass lens 11 is embedded in one of the circular through holes on the front side of the screen mounting bracket 10 and bonded to it with double-sided adhesive. The display screen 8 is embedded on the back side of the screen mounting bracket 10 and is pressed against it by a PCBA mounting bracket 9. Preferably, the PCBA mounting bracket 9 is fixed to the screen mounting bracket 10 with screws, and the side of the PCBA mounting bracket 9 facing the display screen 8 has several support points spaced apart to ensure the stability of the display screen 8. The PCBA board 7 is fixed to the PCBA mounting bracket and connected to the FPC board connected to the lower part of the display screen 8 to supply power to the display screen 8 through the PCBA board.
[0038] During assembly, the first step is to first attach the spherical glass lens 11 to the front of the screen mounting bracket 10 with double-sided tape, then install the display screen 8 onto the back of the screen mounting bracket 10, then press the PCBA mounting bracket 9 onto the back of the display screen 8, and then fix the PCBA mounting bracket 9 onto the screen mounting bracket 10 with screws. Next, fix the PCBA board 7 onto the PCBA mounting bracket with screws, and then connect the PCBA board 7 and the display screen 8 together through the FPC board to form the eye assembly. Finally, fix the eye assembly to the eye mounting holes on the front frame 5 with screws.
[0039] Step 2: Fix the light strip 4 to the corresponding light strip groove of the front frame 5 using adhesive or other methods, and then fix the light strip diffuser 6 to the front frame 5 with screws and position it outside the light strip 4.
[0040] Step 3: Fix the MIC board 3 to the top cover 2, and fix the decorative mesh 1 to the top cover 2 to form a whole. Then fix it to the front frame 5 with screws.
[0041] Step 4: Fix the semi-transparent mask 12 to the front frame 5 with adhesive to complete the face assembly. The semi-transparent mask 12 has through holes corresponding to the eye mounting holes. The semi-transparent mask 12 is bonded to the front frame 5 with UV-curing adhesive, ensuring the appearance while enhancing the deep and three-dimensional eye effect.
[0042] Preferably, the installation between the MIC board and the top cover must meet the MIC board's sound pickup requirements, with a hole depth ratio greater than 0.5 to ensure sound pickup effect. The opening ratio of the decorative mesh must be greater than 50%, with a hole diameter of 0.8mm or more to ensure sound pickup effect. The LED strip display effect must be uniform and free of dot-like LED beads.
[0043] This application also provides a robot, including a robot facial structure as described above.
[0044] This application integrates the spherical glass lens 11 with the display screen 8 via a screen mounting bracket, creating a stereoscopic eye effect. Furthermore, the display screen 8 is not limited to rigid screens and can be adapted to various screen types, including but not limited to curved screens and flexible screens.
[0045] Although the present invention has been described herein with reference to illustrative embodiments, the above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can design many other modifications and implementations, which will fall within the scope and spirit of the principles disclosed in this application.
Claims
1. A face structure for a robot, characterized by, The face structure comprises an eye component, a front frame and a cover plate component, the front frame is provided with two eye mounting holes in front for mounting the eye component, a semi-transparent mask is arranged on the front side, and a cover plate mounting hole is formed on the top for mounting the cover plate component. The eye component is formed by sequentially mounting a spherical glass lens, a screen mounting bracket, a display screen, a PCBA mounting bracket and a PCBA board.
2. The face structure for a robot according to claim 1, wherein The cover plate component is formed by sequentially mounting a decorative net, a top cover and a MIC board.
3. The face structure for a robot according to claim 2, wherein A lamp strip is arranged on the upper part of the cover plate mounting hole, and a lamp strip light uniformization strip is arranged on the lamp strip.
4. The face structure for a robot according to claim 3, wherein The MIC board is embedded on the top of the front frame and fixed by screws to realize the radio function through the MIC board.
5. The face structure for a robot according to claim 2, wherein The MIC board is mounted on the inner side of the cover plate mounting hole, and the hole depth ratio between the MIC board and the top cover is greater than 0.
5.
6. The face structure for a robot according to claim 5, wherein The top cover is in an arc structure, and the decorative net is in a mesh structure and is embedded and pasted on the outer side of the top cover.
7. The face structure for a robot according to claim 1, wherein The opening rate of the decorative net is greater than 50%, and the aperture is greater than or equal to 0.8 mm. Two circular through holes are arranged in the middle of the screen mounting bracket, the spherical glass lens is embedded in the circular through hole on the front of the screen mounting bracket and is bonded by double-sided adhesive tape.
8. The face structure for a robot according to claim 1, wherein The display screen is embedded on the back of the screen mounting bracket and is pressure-bonded with the screen mounting bracket through the PCBA mounting bracket.
9. The face structure for a robot according to claim 1, wherein The PCBA mounting bracket is fixed to the screen mounting bracket by screws, and a plurality of support points are arranged on the side of the PCBA mounting bracket facing the display screen to ensure the stable mounting of the display screen.
10. A robot, characterized in that The PCBA board is fixed on the PCBA mounting bracket and connected with the FPC board connected to the lower part of the display screen to supply power to the display screen through the PCBA board. The face structure comprises an eye component, a front frame and a cover plate component, the front frame is provided with two eye mounting holes in front for mounting the eye component, a semi-transparent mask is arranged on the front side, and a cover plate mounting hole is formed on the top for mounting the cover plate component. The eye component is formed by sequentially mounting a spherical glass lens, a screen mounting bracket, a display screen, a PCBA mounting bracket and a PCBA board. The cover plate component is formed by sequentially mounting a decorative net, a top cover and a MIC board. A lamp strip is arranged on the upper part of the cover plate mounting hole, and a lamp strip light uniformization strip is arranged on the lamp strip. The MIC board is embedded on the top of the front frame and fixed by screws to realize the radio function through the MIC board. The MIC board is mounted on the inner side of the cover plate mounting hole, and the hole depth ratio between the MIC board and the top cover is greater than 0.
5. The top cover is in an arc structure, and the decorative net is in a mesh structure and is embedded and pasted on the outer side of the top cover. The opening rate of the decorative net is greater than 50%, and the aperture is greater than or equal to 0.8 mm. Two circular through holes are arranged in the middle of the screen mounting bracket, the spherical glass lens is embedded in the circular through hole on the front of the screen mounting bracket and is bonded by double-sided adhesive tape. The display screen is embedded on the back of the screen mounting bracket and is pressure-bonded with the screen mounting bracket through the PCBA mounting bracket. The PCBA mounting bracket is fixed to the screen mounting bracket by screws, and a plurality of support points are arranged on the side of the PCBA mounting bracket facing the display screen to ensure the stable mounting of the display screen. The PCBA board is fixed on the PCBA mounting bracket and connected with the FPC board connected to the lower part of the display screen to supply power to the display screen through the PCBA board. The face structure comprises an eye component, a front frame and a cover plate component, the front frame is provided with two eye mounting holes in front for mounting the eye component, a semi-transparent mask is arranged on the front side,