Optical fiber laser ink-jet printer with dustproof structure
By introducing a dustproof structure into the fiber laser marking machine, the marking frame can be easily installed, disassembled, and protected, solving the problem of cumbersome operation of existing equipment in complex environments and improving the equipment's maintenance efficiency and dustproof capabilities.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
In complex or dusty industrial environments, the maintenance, cleaning, or replacement of the marking rack of existing fiber laser marking machines is cumbersome, time-consuming, and affects the stable operation of the equipment.
A fiber laser marking machine with a dustproof structure was designed. The marking frame can be easily installed and disassembled through the cooperation of hollow blocks, push rods, transmission blocks, U-shaped frames, limit posts and moving components. At the same time, protective sleeves and sealing rings are used to prevent dust and contaminants from entering and protect optical components.
It simplifies the installation and disassembly process of the coding frame, improves the ease of equipment maintenance and dust prevention, ensures normal laser emission, and enhances the reliability and flexibility of coding.
Smart Images

Figure CN224060703U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fiber laser marking machine technology, and in particular to a fiber laser marking machine with a dustproof structure. Background Technology
[0002] Fiber laser marking machines are high-precision marking devices that use fiber lasers as a light source. They are mainly used for non-contact marking on various material surfaces, such as metals, plastics, and electronic components. They create permanent marks, such as text, numbers, QR codes, or patterns, on the surface of objects using a laser beam, and are widely used in industries such as food packaging, electronics manufacturing, and automotive parts. To ensure stable operation of the equipment in complex or dusty industrial environments, a fiber laser marking machine with a dustproof structure is required.
[0003] Fiber laser marking machines with dustproof structures are high-performance marking devices designed specifically for complex industrial environments. Existing marking machine structures generally fix the marking frame with bolts, which is inconvenient to install and disassemble. Maintenance, cleaning, or replacement of the marking frame is cumbersome and time-consuming, thus affecting the use of the marking machine. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a fiber laser marking machine with a dustproof structure, which aims to improve the problem that existing marking machines usually fix the marking frame with bolts, making maintenance, cleaning or replacement of the marking frame cumbersome and time-consuming.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A fiber laser marking machine with a dustproof structure includes a base, a bracket slidably connected inside the base, a controller mounted on the outer wall of the bracket, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket, a U-shaped block mounted on the outer wall of the fixed frame, a marking frame fixedly connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped block, a hollow block fixedly connected inside the U-shaped block, push rods slidably connected inside both the hollow block and the U-shaped block, a transmission block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the push rods, a U-shaped frame rotatably connected inside the transmission block, a convex frame rotatably connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped frame, a limit post fixedly connected to the outer wall of the convex frame, a spring fixedly connected to the top of the limit post, the outer wall of the spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow block, and the bottom end of the limit post slidably connected to the inside of the fixed frame. A moving component is disposed inside the base.
[0007] Preferably, the movable component includes a fixed cylinder, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the inside of the base, a lead screw is threadedly connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder, the outer wall of the lead screw is disposed inside the bracket, a turntable is fixedly connected to the top end of the lead screw, and the outer wall of the fixed cylinder is slidably connected to the inside of the bracket.
[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the hollow block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, the outer wall of the transmission block is slidably connected to the inside of the hollow block, the outer wall of the convex frame is slidably connected to the inside of the hollow block, and the outer wall of the limiting post is slidably connected to the inside of the hollow block.
[0009] Preferably, a protective sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the inkjet printer, and a sealing ring is provided inside the protective sleeve, with the outer wall of the sealing ring disposed on the outer wall of the inkjet printer.
[0010] Preferably, an L-shaped block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective sleeve, and a trapezoidal block is provided inside the L-shaped block.
[0011] Preferably, a circular block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the trapezoidal block, and a fixed block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the circular block.
[0012] Preferably, the upper surface of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inkjet printer, and a sliding rod is slidably connected inside the fixing block.
[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the slide rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circular block, the outer wall of the circular block is fixedly connected to a second spring, and the outer wall of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block.
[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In this utility model, through the cooperation between the hollow block, push rod, transmission block, U-shaped frame, convex frame, limiting post, spring and moving component, the inkjet printer frame can be installed and disassembled simply by pressing the push rod. This facilitates cleaning and maintenance of the inkjet printer frame, and also makes it easy to replace the inkjet printer frame, thereby increasing the application range of the inkjet printer. At the same time, it is also easy to adjust the position of the inkjet printer frame, avoid interference from workpieces or obstacles to the galvanometer, ensure normal laser emission, and improve the accessibility of the inkjet.
[0016] 2. In this utility model, the protective cover can be quickly installed and disassembled through the cooperation of the sliding rod, the fixing block, the second spring, the round block, the trapezoidal block and the L-shaped block, which effectively prevents dust, oil or other pollutants from entering, protects the cleanliness of optical components, and also prevents external objects from bumping into the galvanometer. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a fiber laser marking machine with a dustproof structure proposed in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the fixed cylinder of a fiber laser marking machine with a dustproof structure proposed in this utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the hollow block of a fiber laser marking machine with a dustproof structure proposed in this utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the sealing ring of a fiber laser marking machine with a dustproof structure proposed in this utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the fixing block of a fiber laser marking machine with a dustproof structure proposed in this utility model.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1. Base; 2. Bracket; 3. Controller; 4. Fixing frame; 5. U-shaped block; 6. Inkjet printer frame; 7. Hollow block; 8. Push rod; 9. Transmission block; 10. U-shaped frame; 11. Convex frame; 12. Limiting post; 13. Spring one; 14. Turntable; 15. Lead screw; 16. Fixing cylinder; 17. Protective sleeve; 18. Sealing ring; 19. L-shaped block; 20. Trapezoidal block; 21. Round block; 22. Slide rod; 23. Fixing block; 24. Spring two. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Reference Figures 1-3An embodiment of this utility model provides a fiber laser marking machine with a dustproof structure, including a base 1, a bracket 2 slidably connected inside the base 1, a controller 3 provided on the outer wall of the bracket 2, a fixed frame 4 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket 2, a U-shaped block 5 provided on the outer wall of the fixed frame 4, a marking frame 6 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped block 5, a hollow block 7 fixedly connected inside the U-shaped block 5, a push rod 8 slidably connected inside both the hollow block 7 and the U-shaped block 5, a transmission block 9 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the push rod 8, a U-shaped frame 10 rotatably connected inside the transmission block 9, a convex frame 11 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped frame 10, a limit post 12 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the convex frame 11, a spring 13 fixedly connected to the top of the limit post 12, the outer wall of the spring 13 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow block 7, and the bottom end of the limit post 12 slidably connected to the inside of the fixed frame 4. A moving component is provided inside the base 1.
[0026] Specifically, the coding frame 6 consists of a fiber laser, a galvanometer scanning system, a control system, and a cooling system. The fiber laser emits a high-energy laser beam, and the galvanometer system precisely guides the laser to perform rapid scanning on the object surface. The control system is connected to the controller 3 to manage the coding content, parameters, and process. The cooling system is located at the rear of the coding frame 6 to maintain the stability of the equipment during long-term operation. A short rod is installed inside the U-shaped frame 10 to rotate inside the transmission block 9 and the convex frame 11, facilitating the transmission of the transmission block 9 to the convex frame 11 via the U-shaped frame 10. The movement of the push rod 8 is offset by the interior of the hollow block 7. The elastic force of the spring 13 provides support for the limiting post 12 inside the fixed frame 4, thereby limiting the position of the U-shaped block 5 and the coding frame 6. The limiting post 12 slides in and out inside the fixed frame 4, and multiple grooves are provided inside the fixed frame 4 to cooperate with the limiting post 12, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the position of the U-shaped block 5.
[0027] Reference Figure 2 The moving component includes a fixed cylinder 16, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the inside of the base 1. A lead screw 15 is threadedly connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder 16. The outer wall of the lead screw 15 is set inside the bracket 2. A turntable 14 is fixedly connected to the top end of the lead screw 15. The outer wall of the fixed cylinder 16 is slidably connected to the inside of the bracket 2.
[0028] Specifically, the bracket 2 has a bearing inside that is connected to the lead screw 15. By rotating the turntable 14, the lead screw 15 rotates inside the fixed cylinder 16. Using the thread, the bracket 2 moves up and down between the base 1 and the fixed cylinder 16, thereby adjusting the height of the bracket 2.
[0029] Reference Figure 3The outer wall of the hollow block 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 4, the outer wall of the transmission block 9 is slidably connected to the inside of the hollow block 7, the outer wall of the convex frame 11 is slidably connected to the inside of the hollow block 7, and the outer wall of the limiting post 12 is slidably connected to the inside of the hollow block 7.
[0030] Specifically, the movement of the hollow block 7 is offset and limited by the inner wall of the fixed frame 4. A slider is provided at the contact end of the transmission block 9 and the hollow block 7, and slides inside the hollow block 7 to support and limit the movement of the transmission block 9. The convex frame 11 is composed of a slider, a block and a short rod. The slider and the short rod slide inside the hollow block 7 to offset and limit the movement of the convex frame 11. The movement of the limiting post 12 is offset and limited by the interior of the hollow block 7.
[0031] Reference Figure 4 The outer wall of the inkjet printer 6 is slidably connected to a protective sleeve 17, and a sealing ring 18 is provided inside the protective sleeve 17. The outer wall of the sealing ring 18 is provided on the outer wall of the inkjet printer 6.
[0032] Specifically, the protective sleeve 17 is brought into contact with the galvanometer set on the coding frame 6, so that the inside of the protective sleeve 17 slides towards the outer wall of the galvanometer and is secured by the sealing ring 18 at the connection between the protective sleeve 17 and the galvanometer, thereby protecting the galvanometer. By setting the bottom of the protective sleeve 17 to AR coated quartz glass and applying an anti-reflective coating, the use of the galvanometer is not affected, and the galvanometer is also protected from dust.
[0033] Reference Figure 5 An L-shaped block 19 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the protective sleeve 17, and a trapezoidal block 20 is provided inside the L-shaped block 19; a circular block 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the trapezoidal block 20, and a fixed block 23 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the circular block 21; the upper surface of the fixed block 23 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inkjet printer 6, and a sliding rod 22 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed block 23; the outer wall of the sliding rod 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circular block 21, and a second spring 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circular block 21, and the outer wall of the second spring 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 23;
[0034] Specifically, the coding frame 6 fixes the fixed block 23, which in turn restricts the movement of the slide bar 22 and the circular block 21. One end of the spring 24 is fixed to the fixed block 23, and the other end is fixed to the circular block 21, thus limiting the range of movement of the circular block 21. Without external force driving the slide bar 22, the elastic force of the spring 24 pushes the circular block 21 and the trapezoidal block 20 to move to the right. A groove is provided inside the L-shaped block 19, which matches the outer wall of the trapezoidal block 20. One end of the L-shaped block 19 extends above the trapezoidal block 20, and the trapezoidal block 20 slides into the inner wall of the groove of the L-shaped block 19, thus limiting the L-shaped block 19 and preventing the protective sleeve 17 from accidentally slipping off when it is installed on the galvanometer of the coding frame 6.
[0035] Working principle: When using this inkjet printer, rotating the turntable 14 drives the lead screw 15 to rotate. A bearing is provided at the connection between the lead screw 15 and the bracket 2. The lead screw 15 rotates inside the fixed cylinder 16, thereby pushing the bracket 2 to move upward under the limit of the base 1 and the fixed cylinder 16. After the bracket 2 is adjusted to a suitable height, the controller 3 controls the inkjet printer frame 6. The inkjet printer frame 6 is composed of a fiber laser and a galvanometer, thereby performing non-contact coding on the surface of the object.
[0036] By pressing the push rod 8, the transmission block 9 is moved inside the hollow block 7, thereby moving the U-shaped frame 10 to the right. The U-shaped frame 10 then moves the convex frame 11 upward, causing the limiting post 12 to slide out of the fixed frame 4 and into the hollow block 7, thus squeezing the spring 13. With the limiting post 12 inside the hollow block 7, the U-shaped block 5 is no longer limited, making it convenient for the U-shaped block 5 and the inkjet printer 6 to move back and forth on the outer wall of the fixed frame 4. At the same time, when the inkjet printer 6 needs maintenance, the U-shaped block 5 and the inkjet printer 6 can also be disassembled.
[0037] By moving the protective sleeve 17 upward, it is brought into contact with the galvanometer. Simultaneously, the sealing ring 18 seals the installation of the protective sleeve 17. The protective sleeve 17 drives the L-shaped block 19 upward, and the inclined surface of the L-shaped block 19 pushes the trapezoidal block 20 to the left, thereby causing the round block 21 and the sliding rod 22 to move to the left inside the fixed block 23, compressing the spring 24. After the L-shaped block 19 moves to the appropriate position, it no longer pushes the trapezoidal block 20, and under the elastic force of the spring 24, it drives the round block 21 and the trapezoidal block 20 to the right, causing the trapezoidal block 20 to slide into the interior of the L-shaped block 19, thus limiting the L-shaped block 19. During use, this inkjet printer not only adjusts the position of the inkjet frame 6, but also allows for the installation and removal of the protective sleeve 17, facilitating the protection and dust prevention of the galvanometer of the inkjet frame 6.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An optical fiber laser inkjet printer with a dustproof structure, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The inside of the base (1) is slidably connected with a support (2), the outer wall of the support (2) is provided with a controller (3), the outer wall of the support (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (4), the outer wall of the fixed frame (4) is provided with a U-shaped block (5), the outer wall of the U-shaped block (5) is fixedly connected with a code spraying frame (6), the inside of the U-shaped block (5) is fixedly connected with a hollow block (7), the inside of the hollow block (7) and the U-shaped block (5) is slidably connected with a push rod (8), the outer wall of the push rod (8) is fixedly connected with a transmission block (9), the inside of the transmission block (9) is rotatably connected with a U-shaped frame (10), the outer wall of the U-shaped frame (10) is rotatably connected with a convex frame (11), the outer wall of the convex frame (11) is fixedly connected with a limiting column (12), the top end of the limiting column (12) is fixedly connected with a spring one (13), the outer wall of the spring one (13) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the hollow block (7), the bottom end of the limiting column (12) is slidably connected in the inside of the fixed frame (4), and the inside of the base (1) is provided with a moving assembly.
2. The optical fiber laser inkjet printer with dustproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the base (1) is provided with a moving assembly, the bottom end of the fixed cylinder (16) is fixedly connected in the inside of the base (1), the inside of the fixed cylinder (16) is threadedly connected with a lead screw (15), the outer wall of the lead screw (15) is arranged in the inside of the support (2), the top end of the lead screw (15) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (14), and the outer wall of the fixed cylinder (16) is slidably connected in the inside of the support (2).
3. The optical fiber laser inkjet printer with dustproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the hollow block (7) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame (4), the outer wall of the transmission block (9) is slidably connected in the inside of the hollow block (7), the outer wall of the convex frame (11) is slidably connected in the inside of the hollow block (7), and the outer wall of the limiting column (12) is slidably connected in the inside of the hollow block (7).
4. The optical fiber laser inkjet printer with dustproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the code spraying frame (6) is slidably connected with a protective sleeve (17), the inside of the protective sleeve (17) is provided with a sealing ring (18), and the outer wall of the sealing ring (18) is arranged on the outer wall of the code spraying frame (6).
5. The optical fiber laser inkjet printer with dustproof structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the protective sleeve (17) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped block (19), and the inside of the L-shaped block (19) is provided with a trapezoidal block (20).
6. The optical fiber laser inkjet printer with dustproof structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the trapezoidal block (20) is fixedly connected with a circular block (21), and the outer wall of the circular block (21) is slidably connected with a fixed block (23).
7. The optical fiber laser inkjet printer with dustproof structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper surface of the fixed block (23) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the code spraying frame (6), and the inside of the fixed block (23) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (22).
8. The optical fiber laser inkjet printer with dustproof structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sliding rod (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circular block (21), the outer wall of the circular block (21) is fixedly connected with a spring two (24), and the outer wall of the spring two (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block (23).