Steel coil transport vehicle and steel coil transport system

By installing multiple laser rangefinders on the steel coil transport vehicle to monitor the tilt of the steel coil in real time, the problem of overturning caused by tilting during steel coil transportation has been solved, achieving higher transportation safety and intelligent protection.

CN224060968UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31SHOUGANG JINGTANG IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-13
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Steel coils are prone to tilting during transportation, which can lead to rollover accidents and affect transportation safety.

Method used

Multiple laser rangefinders are installed on the loading platform of the steel coil transport vehicle. The measuring direction is perpendicular to the horizontal plane of the platform. The controller monitors the tilt of the steel coil in real time and stops the movement of the transport vehicle when the tilt is too large to avoid overturning accidents.

Benefits of technology

It improves the safety of steel coil transportation, reduces the probability of coil overturning, and enhances the intelligent interlock protection and safety of the transportation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a steel coil transport vehicle and a steel coil transport system. The steel coil transport vehicle comprises a transport vehicle body; the bottom of the carrying platform is fixedly arranged on the top of the transport vehicle body; the first distance measuring instrument and the second distance measuring instrument are arranged at different positions of the bottom of the concave bearing surface of the object carrying platform, and the distance measuring directions of the first distance measuring instrument and the second distance measuring instrument are both the direction perpendicular to the horizontal plane where the object carrying platform is located; and the controller is electrically connected with the transport vehicle body, the first distance measuring instrument and the second distance measuring instrument. The technical problem that the transportation safety of the steel coil is low is solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to steel coil transportation technical field especially relates to a steel coil transport vehicle and steel coil transportation system. BACKGROUND

[0002] When the steel coil transport vehicle transports the steel coil, the steel coil is easy to incline, and if the inclination angle is too large, the steel coil may be rolled over, thereby causing a safety accident. Therefore, the low transportation safety of the steel coil is a technical problem to be solved urgently. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of steel coil transport vehicle and steel coil transportation system, solve the technical problem of the low transportation safety of steel coil.

[0004] Firstly, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of steel coil transport vehicle, comprising: transport vehicle body;Object carrying platform, the bottom of the object carrying platform is fixedly arranged at the top of the transport vehicle body;First range finder and second range finder, are arranged at the bottom of the concave load surface of the object carrying platform different positions, the ranging direction of the first range finder and the second range finder is all the direction perpendicular to the horizontal plane where the object carrying platform is;Controller, with the transport vehicle body, the first range finder and the second range finder electric connection.

[0005] In combination with the first aspect of the utility model, in some embodiments, the object carrying platform includes: platform base, the bottom of the platform base is fixedly arranged at the top of the transport vehicle body;First slope structure, is arranged at the first side of the top of the platform base;Second slope structure, is arranged at the second side of the top of the platform base;Wherein, the first side of the top of the platform base and the second side of the top of the platform base are opposite, the slope surface of the first slope structure and the slope surface of the second slope structure are opposite, the first slope structure and the second slope structure between setting have recess, the concave load surface includes the slope surface of the first slope structure, the slope surface of the second slope structure and the recess surface.

[0006] In combination with the first aspect of the utility model, in some embodiments, the first range finder is located at the first end of the recess, the second range finder is located at the second end of the recess, and the first end of the recess and the second end of the recess are two ends in the extension direction of the recess.

[0007] In combination with the first aspect of the utility model, in some embodiments, the steel coil transport vehicle further comprises: a third range finder arranged on the groove and close to the first end of the groove; a fourth range finder arranged on the groove and close to the second end of the groove; wherein the ranging direction of the third range finder and the fourth range finder is perpendicular to the horizontal plane on which the object platform is located, and the controller is electrically connected with the third range finder and the fourth range finder respectively.

[0008] In combination with the first aspect of the utility model, in some embodiments, the steel coil transport vehicle further comprises: a fifth range finder arranged on the slope surface of the first slope structure; a sixth range finder arranged on the slope surface of the second slope structure; wherein the ranging direction of the fifth range finder and the sixth range finder is perpendicular to the horizontal plane on which the object platform is located, the controller is electrically connected with the fifth range finder and the sixth range finder respectively, and the straight line on which the fifth range finder and the sixth range finder are located is perpendicular to the extension direction of the groove.

[0009] In combination with the first aspect of the utility model, in some embodiments, the fifth range finder and the sixth range finder are located on the symmetry plane of the groove, and the symmetry plane of the groove refers to the symmetry plane perpendicular to the extension direction of the groove.

[0010] In combination with the first aspect of the utility model, in some embodiments, the first range finder, the second range finder, the third range finder, the fourth range finder, the fifth range finder and the sixth range finder are laser range finders, and the laser emission direction of the laser range finder is perpendicular to the horizontal plane on which the object platform is located.

[0011] In combination with the first aspect of the utility model, in some embodiments, the transport vehicle body comprises: a vehicle body base; a wheel arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body base; a hydraulic elevator, the bottom fixed end of the hydraulic elevator is arranged at the top of the vehicle body base, and the bottom of the object platform is fixedly arranged at the top moving end of the hydraulic elevator.

[0012] In combination with the first aspect of the utility model, in some embodiments, the steel coil transport vehicle further comprises: an alarm electrically connected with the controller.

[0013] The second aspect, the utility model discloses a kind of steel coil transport system, comprising the steel coil transport vehicle of any one in the first aspect.

[0014] The one or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the utility model realize at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0015] The utility model discloses a steel coil transport vehicle, include: transport vehicle body, the bottom fixed setting of the object platform of object platform is in the top of transport vehicle body, first range finder and second range finder, set up in the different position of the bottom of the concave load surface of object platform, and the range finding direction of first range finder and second range finder all are the direction of being perpendicular with the horizontal plane of object platform, controller, with transport vehicle body, first range finder and second range finder electricity is connected, when the steel coil is placed on the object platform, the detection distance of first range finder is the distance of steel coil and first range finder, and the detection distance of second range finder is the distance of steel coil and second range finder, and because first range finder and second range finder set up in the different position of the bottom of the concave load surface, so the distance deviation of the detection distance of first range finder and the detection distance of second range finder can show the inclination degree of steel coil, under the condition that the inclination degree of steel coil is bigger, through the controller control steel coil transport vehicle stops moving, to avoid the inclination degree of steel coil continues to increase, also avoided the overturning accident of steel coil, therefore, improved the transport safety of steel coil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, below will to the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment description a simple introduction, obviously, the drawing in the following description is some embodiments of the utility model, for the ordinary skilled person in the art comes, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is the schematic diagram of steel coil transport vehicle in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the schematic diagram of range finder installation position on the object platform in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the schematic diagram of steel coil in x axis direction inclination in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the schematic diagram of steel coil in y axis direction inclination in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the position relation schematic diagram of steel coil transport vehicle and steel coil in the embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0023] In the present application, the description of "first", "second" and the like is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that a person skilled in the art can realize it, and when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, and is not within the protection scope required by the present application.

[0024] Figure 1 The present application provides a steel coil transport vehicle, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 The present application provides a steel coil transport vehicle, as shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0025] In some embodiments, the object-carrying platform 20 can include: a platform base 210, the bottom of the platform base 210 being fixedly arranged on the top of the transport vehicle body 10; a first slope structure 220 arranged on the first side of the top of the platform base 210; a second slope structure 230 arranged on the second side of the top of the platform base 210; wherein the first side of the top of the platform base 210 is opposite to the second side of the top of the platform base 210, the slope surface of the first slope structure 220 is opposite to the slope surface of the second slope structure 230, a groove 240 is arranged between the first slope structure 220 and the second slope structure 230, and the concave carrying surface includes the slope surface of the first slope structure 220, the slope surface of the second slope structure 230 and the surface of the groove 240.

[0026] Specifically, the height of the slope surface of the first slope structure 220 gradually decreases from the first side of the top of the platform base 210 to the central position of the top of the platform base 210, and the height of the slope surface of the second slope structure 230 gradually decreases from the second side of the top of the platform base 210 to the central position of the top of the platform base 210. By arranging the first slope structure 220 and the second slope structure 230, the movement of the steel coil can be restricted to some extent, so that the inclination angle of the steel coil is prevented from being too large, and the possibility of the steel coil being rolled over is reduced.

[0027] It should be noted that in the concave bearing surface, the slope surface of the first slope structure 220 and the slope surface of the second slope structure 230 are in contact with the steel coil, and the surface of the groove 240 can be in contact with the steel coil or not. The groove 240 can be mainly used for installing a range finder. The extension direction of the groove 240 is parallel to the first side of the top of the platform base 210. The groove 240 can be a solid structure arranged between the first slope structure 220 and the second slope structure 230, or a non-solid structure formed by the gap between the first slope structure 220 and the second slope structure 230.

[0028] In some embodiments, the first range finder 30 is located at the first end of the groove 240, and the second range finder 40 is located at the second end of the groove 240. The first end of the groove 240 and the second end of the groove 240 are the two ends in the extension direction of the groove 240.

[0029] Reference Figure 2 shown, Figure 2 is a schematic view of the installation position of the range finder on the object carrying platform in the embodiment of the utility model, wherein, Figure 2 (a) is an oblique view of the object carrying platform, Figure 2 (b) is a top view of the object carrying platform. It should be noted that the extension direction of the groove 240 can be parallel to the movement direction of the steel coil transport vehicle.

[0030] In some embodiments, the steel coil transport vehicle can further include: a third range finder 50 arranged on the groove 240 and close to the first end of the groove 240; and a fourth range finder 60 arranged on the groove 240 and close to the second end of the groove 240. The ranging direction of the third range finder 50 and the fourth range finder 60 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane on which the object carrying platform 20 is located, and the controller is electrically connected to the third range finder 50 and the fourth range finder 60, respectively.

[0031] Reference Figure 2As shown, since the first distance meter 30, the second distance meter 40, the third distance meter 50 and the fourth distance meter 60 are all arranged on the groove 240, the distance deviation of the detection distance of the first distance meter 30 and the detection distance of the second distance meter 40 can represent the inclination degree of the steel coil, and the distance deviation of the detection distance of the third distance meter 50 and the detection distance of the fourth distance meter 60 can also represent the inclination degree of the steel coil. Therefore, the first distance meter 30 and the second distance meter 40 can be selected, or the third distance meter 50 and the fourth distance meter 60 can be selected to judge the inclination degree of the steel coil. Since the distance between the first distance meter 30 and the second distance meter 40 is greater than the distance between the third distance meter 50 and the fourth distance meter 60, the specific selection method can be determined according to the width of the steel coil. For example, if the width of the steel coil is greater than the distance between the first distance meter 30 and the second distance meter 40, the first distance meter 30 and the second distance meter 40 can be selected to judge the inclination degree of the steel coil. If the width of the steel coil is less than the distance between the first distance meter 30 and the second distance meter 40, the steel coil can be placed between the first distance meter 30 and the second distance meter 40, so that the first distance meter 30 and the second distance meter 40 cannot detect the steel coil. Therefore, only the third distance meter 50 and the fourth distance meter 60 can be selected to judge the inclination degree of the steel coil. Therefore, the accuracy of detecting the inclination degree of the steel coil is improved.

[0032] In some embodiments, the steel coil transport vehicle can further comprise: a fifth distance meter 70 arranged on the slope surface of the first slope structure 220; and a sixth distance meter 80 arranged on the slope surface of the second slope structure 230, wherein the distance measuring direction of the fifth distance meter 70 and the sixth distance meter 80 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane on which the object carrying platform 20 is located, the controller is electrically connected with the fifth distance meter 70 and the sixth distance meter 80 respectively, and the straight line on which the fifth distance meter 70 and the sixth distance meter 80 are located is perpendicular to the extension direction of the groove 240.

[0033] In some embodiments, the distance between the fifth distance meter 70 and the groove 240 is equal to the distance between the sixth distance meter 80 and the groove 240, the fifth distance meter 70 is located at the position with the maximum slope surface height on the slope surface of the first slope structure 220, and the sixth distance meter 80 is located at the position with the maximum slope surface height on the slope surface of the second slope structure 230.

[0034] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, Figure 3 Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a steel coil in the x-axis direction according to an embodiment of the present application, and specifically, Figure 3 (a) is a schematic view of a steel coil in the x-axis direction without inclination under a first perspective, Figure 3 (b) is a schematic view of a steel coil in the x-axis direction with inclination under the first perspective; Figure 4A schematic view of the steel coil in the y-axis direction in the embodiment of the utility model, Figure 4 (a) is a schematic view of the steel coil in the y-axis direction not inclined under the second perspective, Figure 4 (b) is a schematic view of the steel coil in the y-axis direction inclined under the second perspective; assuming that the extension direction of the groove 240 is the x-axis direction, the direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the groove 240 and parallel to the horizontal plane where the object platform 20 is located is the y-axis direction, then the first distance meter 30 and the second distance meter 40 realize the detection of the inclination degree of the steel coil in the x-axis direction, the fifth distance meter 70 and the sixth distance meter 80 realize the detection of the inclination degree of the steel coil in the y-axis direction, so that the inclination degree of the steel coil is detected in multiple directions, and the accuracy of the inclination degree detection of the steel coil is improved.

[0035] In some embodiments, the fifth distance meter 70 and the sixth distance meter 80 are located on the symmetry plane of the groove 240, and the symmetry plane of the groove 240 refers to the symmetry plane perpendicular to the extension direction of the groove 240.

[0036] It should be noted that the fifth distance meter 70 and the sixth distance meter 80 are located on the symmetry plane of the groove 240, that is, the fifth distance meter 70 and the sixth distance meter 80 are located at the center position of the concave bearing surface, in this case, the fifth distance meter 70 and the sixth distance meter 80 can conveniently detect the inclination degree of the steel coil, and the situation that the fifth distance meter 70 and the sixth distance meter 80 are located at the edge position of the concave bearing surface and the steel coil is not detected is avoided. Therefore, the accuracy of the inclination degree detection of the steel coil is improved.

[0037] In some embodiments, the first distance meter 30, the second distance meter 40, the third distance meter 50, the fourth distance meter 60, the fifth distance meter 70 and the sixth distance meter 80 can be laser distance meters, and the laser emission direction of the laser distance meter is perpendicular to the horizontal plane where the object platform 20 is located.

[0038] In some embodiments, the transport vehicle body 10 can include: a vehicle body base 110; a wheel 120 arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body base 110; a hydraulic elevator 130, the bottom fixed end of the hydraulic elevator 130 is arranged at the top of the vehicle body base 110, and the bottom of the object platform 20 is fixedly arranged at the top moving end of the hydraulic elevator 130.

[0039] Reference Figure 5 As shown, Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the position relationship between the steel coil transport vehicle and the steel coil in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0040] It should be noted that the transport vehicle body 10 further includes a motor for providing power. The hydraulic elevator 130 is electrically connected with the controller.

[0041] In some embodiments, the steel coil transport vehicle can further comprise an alarm electrically connected to the controller.

[0042] It should be noted that the alarm can be installed on the groove 240, or on the side of the object carrying platform 20, etc. The alarm can be an audible and visual alarm. When the inclination of the steel coil is detected to be too large, the controller can control the alarm to alarm to prompt the staff to intervene, thereby improving the safety of the steel coil transportation.

[0043] It should be noted that in a continuously running steel coil production line, the steel coil transport vehicle is responsible for the transportation of the steel coil. The steel coil transport vehicle at the entrance section lifts the steel coil from the saddle and transports it to the ground roller, during which the width is measured, then the diameter is centered, and then the steel coil is smoothly transported to the decoiler spindle for decoiling. The steel coil transport vehicle at the exit section is responsible for unloading the steel coil produced by the coiling machine from the coiling machine spindle, transporting it to the weighing saddle for weighing, and then transporting it to the stepping bar. The position of the steel coil transport vehicle can be determined by the steel coil transport vehicle rotary encoder. However, in actual production, due to abnormality of the width and diameter measuring gratings and interference of complex environmental factors on site, there are reasons such as slippage of the steel coil transport vehicle wheels 120 and the track, which can cause deviation of the steel coil transport vehicle from the centering position of the steel coil, resulting in a rollover accident. The reasons for the rollover are as follows: first, the detection device is abnormal, which can cause the rollover. For example, abnormality of the width measuring device can cause the center line of the steel coil transport vehicle to deviate too much from the center line of the steel coil, and the trolley can tip over when lifting the steel coil from the saddle or the ground roller. In addition, abnormality of the outer diameter measuring device can cause the inner circle of the steel coil on the steel coil transport vehicle to fail to align with the decoiler spindle, and the steel coil can be tipped over by the spindle. Second, the on-site equipment and the position of the steel coil are unreasonable. Specifically, the steel coil transport vehicle can collide with the equipment during the transportation of the steel coil, which can cause the steel coil to tilt. Foreign matter on the saddle or the ground roller can also cause the steel coil to tilt and roll over when the steel coil is lifted or lowered. When the steel coil is lifted to the saddle, the center position of the steel coil and the steel coil transport vehicle deviates too much, and the trolley can tip over the steel coil when the trolley is lifted on the saddle. Therefore, during normal production, the operator needs to keep an eye on the state of the steel coil at all times, and once the steel coil is found to be tilted, the action of the steel coil transport vehicle should be stopped immediately. The dependence on manual protection is too high, which is not conducive to effectively ensuring the safety of the operation, and with the development of automated factories and the construction of unmanned workshops, the safety of the operators also needs to be considered, and the self-driving intelligent protection of the transportation needs to be implemented. The embodiments of the present application can reduce the rollover probability during steel coil transportation, can continuously monitor the position and inclination angle of the steel coil on the steel coil transport vehicle in real time, and can increase the timeliness and safety of the intelligent interlocking protection during the transportation process.

[0044] It should be noted that when the steel coil exceeds the width boundary value L, the output results of the first distance meter 30 and the second distance meter 40 can be applied; when the steel coil is below the width boundary value L, the output results of the third distance meter 50 and the fourth distance meter 60 are applied. The priority of the distance measurement results of the first distance meter 30 and the second distance meter 40 is higher than the priority of the distance measurement results of the third distance meter 50 and the fourth distance meter 60. The laser distance meter can be a diffuse reflection laser distance meter.

[0045] The control method of the steel coil transport vehicle in the embodiment of the utility model will be described below. It is assumed that the second distance meter 40 is located at the head position of the steel coil transport vehicle. The method comprises the following steps S1-S5:

[0046] S1, when the controller receives the automatic coil loading execution program sent by the production line operation table, the first step only triggers the second distance meter 40, that is, starts distance measurement. At this time, the steel coil transport vehicle starts to move and approaches the steel coil on the saddle.

[0047] S2, when the steel coil transport vehicle moves to the position below the steel coil, the second distance meter 40 detects the steel coil and starts timing. Until the second distance meter 40 cannot detect the steel coil, the timing time is output. According to the timing time and the vehicle speed, the width of the steel coil can be determined, and the position of the steel coil on the saddle can be determined.

[0048] S3, the position of the steel coil transport vehicle is automatically adjusted according to the position of the steel coil on the saddle. When the steel coil transport vehicle moves directly below the steel coil, that is, the center line of the steel coil transport vehicle and the center line of the steel coil coincide, the steel coil is placed on the steel coil transport vehicle, and all distance meters are triggered to start distance measurement.

[0049] S4, during the lifting, lowering, advancing and retreating of the steel coil transport vehicle, the difference y12 between the value measured by the fifth distance meter 70 and the value measured by the sixth distance meter 80 can be converted into the inclination degree of the steel coil in the y-axis direction; when the steel coil exceeds the width boundary value L, the difference x14 between the value measured by the first distance meter 30 and the value measured by the second distance meter 40 can be converted into the inclination degree of the steel coil in the x-axis direction; when the steel coil does not exceed the width boundary value L, the difference x23 between the value measured by the third distance meter 50 and the value measured by the fourth distance meter 60 can be converted into the inclination degree of the steel coil in the x-axis direction.

[0050] S5, further, in step S4, the process can determine in real time whether the inclination of the steel coil exceeds a safety value. If any one of y12 and x14 (x23) exceeds the safety value, for example, 3mm, it indicates that the position or angle of the steel coil is abnormal and in a dangerous state of rolling over. At this time, the steel coil transport vehicle stops moving, and an alarm program is started to prompt the staff to pay attention.

[0051] It should be noted that the utility model embodiment is applicable to the transportation process of coiling-in trolley, coiling-out trolley and walking beam, contains the transportation device of heavy goods such as steel coil, wide use range, simple logic, high reliability, good stability. Can make the transport car reduce the coiling probability when first contacting heavy goods such as steel coil. Protects and restricts on the control of the transportation process, reacts quickly, can effectively reduce the occurrence of human error.

[0052] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of steel coil transport car, comprising: transport car body 10;Object platform 20, the bottom of object platform 20 is fixedly arranged on the top of transport car body 10;First range finder 30 and second range finder 40, are arranged in the different positions of the bottom of the concave load surface of object platform 20, and the ranging direction of first range finder 30 and second range finder 40 is all the direction perpendicular to the horizontal plane where object platform 20 is;Controller, with transport car body 10, first range finder 30 and second range finder 40 electric connection.When steel coil is placed on object platform 20, the detection distance of first range finder 30 is the distance between steel coil and first range finder 30, and the detection distance of second range finder 40 is the distance between steel coil and second range finder 40, and since first range finder 30 and second range finder 40 are arranged in the different positions of the bottom of the concave load surface, so the distance deviation of the detection distance of first range finder 30 and the detection distance of second range finder 40 can represent the inclination degree of steel coil.In the case that the inclination degree of steel coil is relatively large, the steel coil transport car is controlled to stop moving by controller, to avoid the inclination degree of steel coil continue to increase, so that the coiling accident of steel coil is avoided. Therefore, the transportation safety of steel coil is improved.

[0053] Based on the same utility model concept, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of steel coil transport system, including the steel coil transport car of any one embodiment in the foregoing.

[0054] It should be understood that more implementation details of the steel coil transport system in the utility model embodiment are described with reference to the foregoing steel coil transport car, and for the sake of brevity of the description, will not be repeated here.

[0055] The above only is the embodiment of the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model, for the person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various changes and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. that is made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the scope of claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A steel coil transport vehicle characterized by, The steel coil transport vehicle comprises a transport vehicle body, a load platform, a first range finder and a second range finder, and a controller. The bottom of the load platform is fixedly arranged on the top of the transport vehicle body. The first range finder and the second range finder are arranged at different positions on the bottom of the concave load bearing surface of the load platform, and the ranging directions of the first range finder and the second range finder are both perpendicular to the horizontal plane on which the load platform is located. The controller is electrically connected with the transport vehicle body, the first range finder and the second range finder. The load platform comprises a platform base, a first slope structure and a second slope structure.

2. The steel coil transport vehicle of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the platform base is fixedly arranged on the top of the transport vehicle body. The first slope structure is arranged on the first side of the top of the platform base. The second slope structure is arranged on the second side of the top of the platform base. The first side of the top of the platform base is opposite to the second side of the top of the platform base, the slope surface of the first slope structure is opposite to the slope surface of the second slope structure, a groove is arranged between the first slope structure and the second slope structure, and the concave load bearing surface comprises the slope surface of the first slope structure, the slope surface of the second slope structure and the surface of the groove.

3. The steel coil transport vehicle according to claim 2, wherein The first range finder is located at the first end of the groove, the second range finder is located at the second end of the groove, and the first end of the groove and the second end of the groove are two ends in the extension direction of the groove. Further comprising:

4. The steel coil transport vehicle of claim 3, wherein, A third range finder is arranged on the groove and close to the first end of the groove. A fourth range finder is arranged on the groove and close to the second end of the groove. The ranging directions of the third range finder and the fourth range finder are both perpendicular to the horizontal plane on which the load platform is located, and the controller is electrically connected with the third range finder and the fourth range finder respectively. Further comprising:

5. The steel coil transport vehicle of claim 4, wherein, A fifth range finder is arranged on the slope surface of the first slope structure. A sixth range finder is arranged on the slope surface of the second slope structure. The ranging directions of the fifth range finder and the sixth range finder are both perpendicular to the horizontal plane on which the load platform is located, the controller is electrically connected with the fifth range finder and the sixth range finder respectively, and the straight line on which the fifth range finder and the sixth range finder are located is perpendicular to the extension direction of the groove.

6. The steel coil transport vehicle according to claim 5, wherein The fifth range finder and the sixth range finder are located on the symmetry plane of the groove, and the symmetry plane of the groove refers to the symmetry plane perpendicular to the extension direction of the groove.

7. The steel coil transport vehicle according to claim 6, wherein The first range finder, the second range finder, the third range finder, the fourth range finder, the fifth range finder and the sixth range finder are laser range finders, and the laser emission directions of the laser range finders are perpendicular to the horizontal plane on which the load platform is located. The transport vehicle body comprises a vehicle body base and a wheel.

8. The steel coil transport vehicle of any one of claims 1-7, wherein, ​ ​ ​ A hydraulic elevator, a bottom fixed end of the hydraulic elevator is arranged on a top of the vehicle body base, and a bottom of the object carrying platform is fixedly arranged on a top moving end of the hydraulic elevator.

9. The steel coil transport vehicle of claim 1, wherein, Further comprising: An alarm, which is electrically connected with the controller.

10. A steel coil transport system characterized by, The steel coil transport vehicle according to any one of claims 1-9.