Carriage boundary beam
By incorporating internal slots in the side beams of the cargo box, setting up platforms, and designing side walls, the problem of connecting the side and top walls of the cargo box was solved, enabling an efficient and stable assembly process and improving the overall structural stability and sealing of the cargo box.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the connection between the side wall panels and the top wall panels of the truck cargo box is difficult to weld and has low assembly efficiency, which affects production efficiency and quality.
The carriage side beam structure is adopted, and direct insertion and positioning are achieved through the matching structure between the inner slot and the end of the side plate. The erection platform provides horizontal support, and the side wall forms a vertical angle with the erection platform for lateral limitation. The groove part accommodates excess adhesive, realizing mechanical limitation and adhesive fixation.
It simplifies the assembly process of the truck's cargo box side panels and top panels, improves installation efficiency and the sealing and structural stability of the connection parts, reduces reliance on the operator's technical skills, and avoids installation deviations caused by welding heat deformation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224061062U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of freight box assembly, specifically, relate to a car body side beam. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the modern transportation field, as an important transport tool, the structure design of the freight box is very important for the safe transportation of goods and the use performance of the vehicle. The side wall plate and the top wall plate of the freight box are important components, and the connection structure between them directly affects the overall strength, sealing performance and service life of the freight box.
[0003] At present, in the manufacturing of the freight box, the connection between the side wall plate and the top wall plate usually adopts the traditional connection mode, and the most common one is welding. However, when welding the side wall plate and the top wall plate by using the welding mode, multiple professional personnel need to carry out manual welding for multiple welding positions, which not only needs to consume a lot of time and labor, resulting in low assembly efficiency, but also the welding mode can provide certain connection strength, but heat distortion is easy to occur in the welding process, which will affect the overall size precision and appearance quality of the freight box, and air pollutants will be produced, and the subsequent paint spraying operation will also produce pollutants, which will affect the health of the operators and users. In summary, the connection between the side wall plate and the top wall plate of the freight box in the prior art has the problems of great welding difficulty and inconvenient assembly, which affects the production efficiency and quality of the freight box. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to overcome the above defects, the utility model provides a car body side beam, which solves the technical problems of great welding difficulty between the side wall plate and the top wall plate of the freight box in the prior art, resulting in low assembly efficiency.
[0005] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of the utility model provides a car body side beam for connecting the side plate and the top plate of the car body, which comprises:
[0006] The connecting piece is two, symmetrically arranged on the side plates on both sides, and the connecting piece has an inner slot, the shape of which is matched with the shape of the end of the side plate; the connecting piece also has a setting table part, and the setting table parts on both sides are oppositely arranged and located at the same horizontal height, and are used for supporting the top plate together;
[0007] The connecting piece also has a side stop wall, which is located on one side of the setting table part and is arranged at an angle with the setting table part, and is used for limiting the top plate laterally; the side stop wall is provided with a groove part at the joint with the setting table part, and the groove part is used for accommodating excess glue when the top plate is bonded.
[0008] For example, the vehicle compartment side beam provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure has the following technical scheme: the direction of the inner slot is parallel to the extension direction of the side plate; one side of the erection platform is defined as the inner side, and the other side is defined as the outer side; the inner side and the outer side of the connecting piece are respectively provided with a first recess and a second recess; the first recess and the second recess are embedded in the inner slot; and the outer bottom wall of the first recess and the inner bottom wall of the second recess are used for abutting against the inner and outer side walls of the side plate.
[0009] For example, the vehicle compartment side beam provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure has the following technical scheme: the height of the first recess is higher than that of the second recess, so as to form a vertical stepped abutting structure; when the side plate is inserted into the inner slot, the outer bottom wall of the first recess abuts against the upper part of the inner side wall of the side plate, and the inner bottom wall of the second recess abuts against the lower part of the outer side wall of the side plate.
[0010] For example, the vehicle compartment side beam provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure has the following technical scheme: the inner slot is provided with a first abutting edge and a second abutting edge on both sides of the slot opening; in the vertical position, the first abutting edge is in the same vertical plane as the bottom wall of the first recess, and the second abutting edge is in the same vertical plane as the bottom wall of the second recess.
[0011] For example, the vehicle compartment side beam provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure has the following technical scheme: the height of the first abutting edge is lower than that of the second abutting edge.
[0012] For example, the vehicle compartment side beam provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure has the following technical scheme: the slot walls on both sides of the first recess and the second recess are inclined surfaces, and the inclined directions of the inclined surfaces are away from the slot bottom.
[0013] For example, the vehicle compartment side beam provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure has the following technical scheme: the included angle between the side blocking wall and the erection platform is 85°-95°, so that the side blocking wall abuts against the side edge of the top plate.
[0014] For example, the vehicle compartment side beam provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure has the following technical scheme: the bottom walls of the first recess and the second recess and the erection platform are all provided with connecting holes; and the included angle between the bottom walls of the first recess and the second recess and the inclined side walls thereof is 70°-140°.
[0015] For example, the vehicle compartment side beam provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure has the following technical scheme: the recess part is a U-shaped slot or a V-shaped slot; the opening of the recess part faces the bearing surface of the erection platform; and the slot bottom of the recess part and the inner side surface of the side blocking wall are smoothly connected.
[0016] For example, the vehicle compartment side beam provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure has the following technical scheme: the height of the side blocking wall is lower than the thickness of the top plate.
[0017] The embodiment of the utility model has beneficial effects that:
[0018] In the utility model, through the adaptive structure of the inner insertion groove and the end part of the side plate, the multi-hole alignment operation required by the traditional fastener connection is converted into direct insertion positioning, the alignment step in the assembly process is reduced, and the installation efficiency of the side plate and the connecting piece is significantly improved. The erection table part arranged symmetrically forms a bearing surface at the same horizontal height, providing a stable support foundation for the top plate and avoiding the top plate installation deviation problem caused by welding thermal deformation in the prior art. The vertical included angle between the side blocking wall and the erection table part is arranged, the top plate is laterally limited through rigid contact, the recess part is matched with the accommodation function of the excess glue solution, the combination of mechanical limiting and glue fixing is realized: the side blocking wall limits the horizontal displacement of the top plate, the recess part ensures the filling of the glue solution in the reasonable space, enhances the waterproof performance of the glue solution, and further enhances the connection strength of the top plate and the erection table part through the glue layer. The structure does not need professional welding equipment and a plurality of professional welding operators, and a single person can complete the assembly work through the shape adaptation and position cooperation between the parts, the assembly process of the truck box side plate and the top plate is simplified, the dependence on the technical level of the operator is reduced, the sealing property and the structural stability of the connecting part are improved, and the problems of great connection difficulty and inconvenient assembly in the prior art are effectively solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiment of the utility model will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some example embodiments of the utility model. Other drawings can be obtained according to the content of the example embodiment of the utility model and the drawings by those skilled in the art without creating labor.
[0020] Figure 1 It is an embodiment of the utility model that the structure of a car compartment side beam is shown in the figure.
[0021] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 It is another view of the structure of the embodiment.
[0022] In the figure: connecting piece-1, inner insertion groove-101, erection table part-102, side blocking wall-103, recess part-104, first recess-105, second recess-106, first abutting edge-107, second abutting edge-108, connecting hole-109. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and not limited to the utility model.
[0024] For the purpose of conciseness, only the parts related to the utility model are shown in the figures, which do not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, in order to make the drawings simple and easy to understand, in some figures, only one of the parts with the same structure or function is shown schematically, or only one of them is marked. In this text, "one" not only means "only one", but also means "more than one", and "several" includes "two" and "more than two".
[0025] In this text, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mount", "connect", "connect" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be direct connection, or indirect connection through intermediate medium, or internal communication of two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0026] In the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the "upper" or "lower" of the first feature to the second feature can include the direct contact of the first and second features, or the contact of the first and second features through other features between them. Moreover, the "upper", "upper" and "upper" of the first feature to the second feature include the vertical and oblique above of the first feature to the second feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The "below", "below" and "below" of the first feature to the second feature include the vertical and oblique below of the first feature to the second feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0027] In the description of the embodiment, the orientation or position relationship of the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0028] In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0029] As Figures 1-2As shown, it shows a carriage side beam in an embodiment of the utility model, including the connecting piece 1 that symmetrically arranged in the opposite side plate of carriage, every connecting piece 1 is configured as plate structure and integrates inner slot 101, sets up the table part 102, side retaining wall 103 and recessed part 104. Inner slot 101 is formed in the middle part of connecting piece 1 along the vertical extension, its cross section profile is adapted to the outer profile of side plate end, including the parallel groove wall corresponding with the two sides of side plate and the horizontal groove bottom corresponding with the bottom edge of side plate, forms the adaptive space for the end of side plate insertion. The side plate of opposite side of carriage is inserted into the inner slot 101 of corresponding connecting piece 1 from bottom to top respectively, realizes positioning through the fit of groove wall and side plate outer profile, need not additional processing connecting hole.
[0030] Sets up the table part 102 for the platform structure that extends horizontally from the top of inner slot 101 to the outside of connecting piece 1, and the table part 102 of both sides connecting piece 1 is oppositely arranged in the same horizontal plane, and the top surface forms the supporting surface of roof. When the roof is placed, both ends are respectively lapped on the top surface of both sides table part 102, and the horizontal direction is preliminarily positioned by the symmetrically arranged supporting structure. Side retaining wall 103 is the vertical plate piece that extends upward from the outside edge of table part 102, and forms a perpendicular angle with table part 102, and the inner side wall is fitted with the side edge of roof, and the lateral movement of roof in horizontal direction is limited. The connecting place of side retaining wall 103 and table part 102 is inwardly recessed to form recessed part 104, and the opening of the recessed part 104 is towards the supporting surface of table part 102, and the depth and width satisfy the overflow of adhesive when containing the roof. When assembling, first, the adhesive is daubed on the top surface of table part 102 and in recessed part 104, the roof is placed on the supporting surface and abuts against the inner side wall of side retaining wall 103, and the excess adhesive naturally flows into recessed part 104, since the spacing between roof and table part 102 mainly depends on the bolt control, the recessed part 104 can increase the thickness of local adhesive to increase the firmness of bonding, so that the waterproof performance and bonding life between roof and side beam are increased.
[0031] The carriage connecting plate member is connected to the end of the side plate through the inner insertion slot 101 and the matching structure of the end of the side plate, converting the multi-hole alignment operation required by traditional fastening into direct insertion positioning, reducing the alignment steps in the assembly process, and significantly improving the installation efficiency of the side plate and the connecting member 1. The symmetrically arranged erection platform 102 forms a supporting surface at the same horizontal height, providing a stable support foundation for the top plate and avoiding the installation deviation problem of the top plate caused by welding thermal deformation in the prior art. The vertical included angle between the side stop wall 103 and the erection platform 102 is arranged, which forms lateral limiting for the top plate through rigid contact, cooperates with the groove part 104 to accommodate excess glue, realizes the combination of mechanical limiting and glue fixing: the side stop wall 103 limits the lateral displacement of the top plate, and the groove part 104 ensures that the glue fills in a reasonable space, which not only avoids the overflow of glue affecting the appearance, but also enhances the connection strength of the top plate and the erection platform 102 through the glue layer. This structure does not require professional welding equipment or high-precision punching operation, and through the shape matching and position cooperation between the parts, the assembly process of the truck box side plate and the top plate is simplified, the dependence on the technical level of the operator is reduced, and the sealing performance and structural stability of the connection part are improved, effectively solving the problems of large connection difficulty and inconvenient assembly in the prior art.
[0032] In some examples, the inner insertion slot 101 of the connecting member 1 extends vertically in the actual use state. The side of the erection platform 102 close to the inside of the carriage is defined as the inner side, and the side away from the inside of the carriage is defined as the outer side. On the inner side and the outer side of the connecting member 1, the groove wall of the inner insertion slot 101 is respectively recessed inward to form a first groove 105 and a second groove 106. The first groove 105 is relatively high in position, and the second groove 106 is relatively low in position, and the two are arranged in a stepped manner along the vertical direction. When the side plate is inserted into the inner insertion slot 101, the upper part of the inner side wall of the side plate abuts against the outer bottom wall of the first groove 105, and the lower part of the outer side wall of the side plate abuts against the inner bottom wall of the second groove 106, which can provide more accurate vertical positioning during the insertion of the side plate. At the same time, the first groove 105 and the second groove 106 also provide positioning for the bolt. During installation, the bolt passes through the side plate and is screwed into the connecting member 1, and the bolt head can be accommodated in the corresponding groove, so that the connection part is more flat, avoiding the protrusion of the bolt head affecting the installation or use of other parts.
[0033] The inner side and the outer side of the entrance of the inner slot 101 are respectively provided with a first abutting edge 107 and a second abutting edge 108, the vertical position of the first abutting edge 107 is in the same vertical plane as the bottom wall of the first groove 105, and the second abutting edge 108 is in the same vertical plane as the bottom wall of the second groove 106. And the height of the first abutting edge 107 is lower than the height of the second abutting edge 108. This makes the side plate first pass through the first abutting edge 107 and the second abutting edge 108 for preliminary guidance when inserting into the inner slot 101, guiding the side plate to be accurately inserted into the first groove 105 and the second groove 106, further improving the convenience of inserting the side plate. More importantly, the first abutting edge 107 and the second abutting edge 108 provide a welding or gluing point between the connecting piece and the side plate. When welding is performed, the contact part of the abutting edge and the side plate can be welded to enhance the connection strength; if adhesive is used, the contact area of the abutting edge and the side plate can also provide a larger adhesion area for the adhesive, improving the gluing effect. In addition, since the height of the first abutting edge 107 is lower than the height of the second abutting edge 108, when the first abutting edge 107 and the side plate are welded, the outer wall of the connecting piece can block the obvious welding heat marks on the side plate during the welding process, thereby improving the appearance of the overall appearance of the car body.
[0034] The groove walls on the upper and lower sides of the first groove 105 and the second groove 106 are designed as inclined surfaces, and the inclined directions of the inclined surfaces are away from the groove bottoms. When the side plate is inserted into the groove, the inclined surface structure can play a guiding role to reduce the resistance of the side plate insertion, and at the same time after the side plate is inserted, the inclined surface can generate a certain clamping force on the side plate, enhancing the stability of the connection between the side plate and the connecting piece 1.
[0035] The beneficial effects of this design are that through the stepped structure of the first groove 105 and the second groove 106 and the cooperation of the abutting edges, not only the positioning accuracy of the side plate insertion is improved, but also the installation difficulty is reduced. When the side plate is inserted, through the guidance of the abutting edges and the inclined groove walls, the side plate can quickly and accurately abut against the groove, reducing the adjustment time in the installation process. The groove provides positioning and accommodation space for bolt installation, making the connection more stable and flat; the abutting edges provide convenience for welding or gluing, improving the connection strength while optimizing the welding appearance through the height difference. At the same time, the abutment of the groove to the side plate and the clamping action of the inclined groove wall make the connection between the side plate and the connecting piece 1 more stable, improving the stability of the overall structure of the car body.
[0036] In some examples, the included angle between the side wall 103 and the setting table 102 is in the range of 85°-95°. In actual production, the side wall 103 and the setting table 102 are connected by integral molding or welding, etc., to ensure the angle stability between them. When the roof is placed on the setting table 102, the side wall 103 can be perpendicular or approximately perpendicular to the side edge of the roof. Its beneficial effect is that this angle setting can provide stable lateral limiting for the roof. In the process of carriage transportation, it avoids the displacement of the roof due to lateral force, ensures the stability of the connection part between the roof and the side plate, and thus improves the reliability of the overall structure of the carriage, reduces the damage of the connection part caused by the displacement of the roof, etc.
[0037] In some examples, the included angle between the bottom wall of the first groove 105 and the second groove 106 and the inclined side wall thereof is in the range of 70°-140°. In the process of processing the connecting piece 1, it is ensured that the angle range is formed between the bottom wall and the side wall of the groove, and at the same time, the connecting hole 109 is provided on the groove bottom wall and the setting table 102. The connecting hole 109 is used for penetrating the bolt, and is suitable for various bolt connecting pieces with circular, oval or square shapes, and can also be provided without holes, and rivets are selected for fixation. The setting table 102 and the roof can be bolted and riveted through the connecting hole 109, and can also be welded through the intersection between the roof and the side wall 103.
[0038] The beneficial effect of this angle design is that it can provide a position for the fixation of the bolt, facilitate the insertion of the fastener, and also provide a position for accommodating and positioning the bolt head for the first groove 105 and the second groove 106.
[0039] In some examples, the shape of the groove part 104 is a U-shaped groove or a V-shaped groove, and the corresponding groove shape is formed by stamping, milling and other processes in the process of manufacturing the connecting piece 1. The opening of the groove part 104 faces the bearing surface of the setting table 102, and the groove bottom of the groove part 104 and the inner side surface of the side wall 103 are smoothly transitioned, i.e., there is no obvious edge or protrusion between the groove bottom and the inner side surface of the side wall.
[0040] The beneficial effect of this design is that the shape of the U-shaped groove or the V-shaped groove can better accommodate the adhesive overflow when bonding the roof, and compared with other shapes of grooves, it has stronger capacity for accommodating the adhesive and is more convenient for the flow of the adhesive. The smooth transition of the groove bottom of the groove part 104 and the inner side surface of the side wall 103 can avoid the obstruction in the process of adhesive flow, ensure that the adhesive can be smoothly filled to the required position, enhance the connection sealing between the roof and the side wall 103 and the setting table 102, and improve the waterproof and dustproof performance of the connection part.
[0041] The height of the side blocking wall 103 is determined according to the thickness of the top plate, and the height of the side blocking wall 103 is higher than the thickness of the top plate, so that the surface water and sundries of the top plate can be discharged in time during use of the vehicle.
[0042] The beneficial effect of this design is that the side blocking wall 103 is 0-30mm lower than the upper surface of the top plate, so that the top of the vehicle compartment has good drainage performance.
[0043] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limited. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application. They should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A bed rail for connecting a side panel and a roof panel of a bed, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of connection (1), the connection (1) is two, symmetrically arranged on the side plate of two sides, the connection (1) has inner slot (101), the shape of the inner slot (101) is adapted to the shape of the end of side plate;The connection (1) also has erection platform (102), the erection platform (102) of two sides is oppositely arranged and located at the same level, and is used for supporting roof together; The connection (1) also has side retaining wall (103), the side retaining wall (103) is located in one side of the erection platform (102), and is arranged at an angle with the erection platform (102), for laterally limiting roof;The side retaining wall (103) is provided with recess portion (104) at the junction with the erection platform (102), and the recess portion (104) is used for accommodating excess glue when bonding roof. The direction of the inner slot (101) is parallel to the extension direction of the side plate, one side of the erection platform (102) is defined as inner side, and the other side is outer side, and the inner side and the outer side of the connection (1) are respectively provided with first recess (105) and second recess (106);The first recess (105) and the second recess (106) are embedded in the inner slot (101), and the outer bottom wall of the first recess (105) and the inner bottom wall of the second recess (106) are used for abutting against the inner and outer side walls of the side plate.
2. A car body side beam according to claim 1, characterized in that The first recess (105) is higher than the second recess (106) in height, forming a vertical stepped abutting structure;When the side plate is inserted into the inner slot (101), the outer bottom wall of the first recess (105) abuts against the upper part of the inner side wall of the side plate, and the inner bottom wall of the second recess (106) abuts against the lower part of the outer side wall of the side plate.
3. A car body side beam according to claim 2, characterized in that The first abutting edge (107) and the second abutting edge (108) are respectively arranged on both sides of the slot of the inner slot (101), and in vertical position, the first abutting edge (107) is in the same vertical plane as the bottom wall of the first recess (105), and the second abutting edge (108) is in the same vertical plane as the bottom wall of the second recess (106).
4. A bed rail according to claim 2, wherein, The height of the first abutting edge (107) is lower than the height of the second abutting edge (108).
5. A truck bed rail as defined in claim 4, wherein, The groove walls on the upper and lower sides of the first recess (105) and the second recess (106) are all inclined surfaces, and the inclination directions of the inclined surfaces are both away from the groove bottom.
6. A bed rail according to claim 2, wherein, The angle between the side retaining wall (103) and the erection platform (102) is 85°-95°, so that the side retaining wall (103) abuts against the side edge of the roof.
7. A bed rail according to claim 1, wherein The bottom walls of the first recess (105) and the second recess (106) and the erection platform (102) are all provided with connecting holes (109), and the angle between the bottom walls of the first recess (105) and the second recess (106) and the inclined side walls thereof is 70°-140°.
8. A bed rail according to claim 2, wherein, 9. A bed rail according to claim 1, wherein, The recess part (104) is a U-shaped groove or a V-shaped groove, an opening of the recess part (104) faces a supporting surface of the erection platform part (102), and a groove bottom of the recess part (104) is smoothly connected with an inner side surface of the side blocking wall (103).
10. A bed rail according to claim 2, wherein The height of the side blocking wall (103) is lower than the thickness of the top plate.