Simple self-discharging hopper

Abstract

The utility model discloses a simple self-discharging hopper, and relates to the technical field of self-discharging hoppers. Comprising a self-discharging hopper mechanism, the self-discharging hopper mechanism comprises a storage hopper, a driving wheel is installed at the bottom of the storage hopper, a discharging assembly is fixedly installed on the inner side of the storage hopper, supporting assemblies are installed on the two sides of the bottom end of the storage hopper, and a material vibrating assembly is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the storage hopper; a covering and blocking assembly is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the storage hopper, and a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the storage hopper. By means of the mode, particle materials can be stored and transferred, the particle materials can be stored and transferred to the corresponding positions to be discharged conveniently, the discharging convenience of the particle materials is improved, meanwhile, discharging control can be conducted on the particle materials, supporting vibration operation can be conducted on the hopper conveniently, and self-discharging treatment can be conducted on the particle materials in the hopper conveniently. And the particle material discharging operation effect is improved, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of self-unloading hopper technology, specifically a simplified self-unloading hopper. Background Technology

[0002] A self-unloading hopper is a mechanical device used for loading and unloading goods. Its main function is to automatically tilt and unload, thereby reducing manual labor intensity and improving loading and unloading efficiency. Self-unloading hoppers are widely used in ports, docks, stations, factories, warehouses, and other departments, playing a particularly important role in the loading, unloading, conveying, and stacking of goods in large warehouses. It can significantly improve loading and unloading efficiency, reduce labor intensity, and save human resources.

[0003] Currently, Chinese patent application number CN202022680808.2 discloses an automatic unloading hopper that can intermittently supply materials to production equipment. The hopper has a simple design structure and low production and usage costs.

[0004] Existing granular materials require the use of hoppers for transportation. While these devices are simple in design and have low production and operating costs, they are inconvenient for storing and transporting granular materials, hindering the efficient transfer of materials to designated locations for unloading. This also affects the ease of unloading the materials. Furthermore, these devices lack control over the unloading process, making it difficult to support and vibrate the hopper and facilitate the self-unloading of materials, thus impacting the effectiveness of the unloading operation. Therefore, we need to provide a simplified self-unloading hopper. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention provides a simple self-unloading hopper, which has the advantage of being able to conveniently store, transport, and unload granular materials, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a simplified self-unloading hopper, comprising: a self-unloading hopper mechanism, the self-unloading hopper mechanism including a storage hopper, a drive wheel installed at the bottom of the storage hopper, a discharge assembly fixedly installed on the inner side of the storage hopper, support assemblies installed on both sides of the bottom end of the storage hopper, a vibrating assembly fixedly installed on one side of the storage hopper, a cover assembly fixedly installed on one side of the top of the storage hopper, a handle fixedly connected to one end of the storage hopper, and a control panel fixedly installed between the handle and the storage hopper.

[0007] As a simplified self-unloading hopper according to this utility model, the unloading assembly includes a guide concave plate, a guide inclined plate, a discharge inclined frame, a baffle plate, and an unloading adjustment component. The guide concave plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of the storage hopper. The guide inclined plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the guide concave plate. The discharge inclined frame is fixedly connected to one side of the guide concave plate and extends through to the surface of the storage hopper. The baffle plate is slidably installed on the inner surface of the discharge inclined frame. The unloading adjustment component is installed on the surface of the storage hopper and is used in conjunction with the baffle plate.

[0008] As a simplified self-unloading hopper according to this utility model, the unloading adjustment component includes a shaft, a first connecting movable rod, a second connecting movable rod, an electrically controlled telescopic rod, and a telescopic controller. The shaft is rotatably mounted on the surface of the storage hopper. The first connecting movable rod is movably connected to one end of the shaft, and the bottom end of the first connecting movable rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the baffle plate. The second connecting movable rod is movably connected to the other end of the shaft. The electrically controlled telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the storage hopper, and the output end of the electrically controlled telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting movable rod. The telescopic controller is mounted on the electrically controlled telescopic rod and is used to control the electrically controlled telescopic rod.

[0009] As a simplified self-unloading hopper according to this utility model, the support assembly includes a hydraulic lifting rod, a support controller, and an anti-slip support plate. The hydraulic lifting rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the storage hopper, the support controller is installed on the hydraulic lifting rod and is used to control the hydraulic lifting rod, and the anti-slip support plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic lifting rod.

[0010] As a simplified self-unloading hopper of this utility model, the vibrating material assembly includes a vibrating plate, a vibrating motor, and a vibrating material controller. The vibrating plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the storage hopper, the vibrating motor is fixedly installed on one side of the vibrating plate, and there are two vibrating motors. The vibrating material controller is installed on the vibrating motor and is used to control the vibrating motor.

[0011] As a simplified self-unloading hopper according to this utility model, the cover assembly includes a rotating rod frame, a flip cover plate, a servo motor, and a rotation controller. The rotating rod frame is installed on the top of the storage hopper, the flip cover plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod frame, the servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating rod frame, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod frame. The rotation controller is installed on the servo motor and is used to control the servo motor.

[0012] This utility model provides a simple self-unloading hopper. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] This simplified self-unloading hopper, through the setup of a self-unloading hopper mechanism, storage hopper, drive wheel, unloading assembly, support assembly, vibrating assembly, cover assembly, handle, and control panel, can store and transfer granular materials. It facilitates the transfer of granular materials to the corresponding location for unloading, improving the convenience of unloading granular materials. At the same time, it can control the unloading of granular materials, which is conducive to the support and vibration operation of the hopper, facilitating the self-unloading of granular materials in the hopper, improving the efficiency of granular material unloading operation, and enhancing the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional side view of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a rear view of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a first partial three-dimensional view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a second partial three-dimensional view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a third partial three-dimensional view of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 This is a fourth partial three-dimensional view of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 8 This is a fifth partial three-dimensional view of the present utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Self-unloading hopper mechanism; 11. Storage hopper; 12. Drive wheel; 13. Unloading assembly; 14. Support assembly; 15. Vibrating assembly; 16. Cover assembly; 17. Handle; 18. Control panel; 131. Guide plate; 132. Guide ramp; 133. Discharge ramp; 134. Baffle plate; 135. Unloading adjustment component; 1351. Shaft; 1352. First connecting rod; 1353. Second connecting rod; 1354. Electrically controlled telescopic rod; 1355. Telescopic controller; 141. Hydraulic lifting rod; 142. Support controller; 143. Anti-slip support plate; 151. Vibrating plate; 152. Vibration motor; 153. Vibrating controller; 161. Rotating rod frame; 162. Flip cover; 163. Servo motor; 164. Rotation controller. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-8 This utility model provides a technical solution: a simplified self-unloading hopper, including a self-unloading hopper mechanism 1, which includes a storage hopper 11. A drive wheel 12 is installed at the bottom of the storage hopper 11. A discharge assembly 13 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the storage hopper 11. Support assemblies 14 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the storage hopper 11. A vibrating assembly 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the storage hopper 11. A cover assembly 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the storage hopper 11. A handle 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the storage hopper 11. A control panel is fixedly installed between the handle 17 and the storage hopper 11. 18. Through the arrangement of the self-unloading hopper mechanism 1, storage hopper 11, drive wheel 12, unloading assembly 13, support assembly 14, vibrating assembly 15, cover assembly 16, handle 17 and control panel 18, granular materials can be stored and transferred. This facilitates the transfer of granular materials to the corresponding location for unloading, improving the convenience of unloading granular materials. At the same time, it can also control the unloading of granular materials, which is conducive to supporting and vibrating the hopper, making it convenient to unload granular materials in the hopper, improving the effect of granular material unloading operation, and enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0025] Please see Figure 4 The unloading assembly 13 includes a guide concave plate 131, a guide inclined plate 132, a discharge inclined frame 133, a baffle plate 134, and an unloading adjustment component 135. The guide concave plate 131 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of the storage hopper 11. The guide inclined plate 132 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the guide concave plate 131. The discharge inclined frame 133 is fixedly connected to one side of the guide concave plate 131 and extends through to the surface of the storage hopper 11. The baffle plate 134 is slidably installed. On the inner surface of the discharge inclined frame 133, the unloading adjustment component 135 is installed on the surface of the storage hopper 11, and the unloading adjustment component 135 works in conjunction with the baffle plate 134. Through the setting of the guide concave plate 131, the guide inclined plate 132, the discharge inclined frame 133, the baffle plate 134 and the unloading adjustment component 135, the granular material in the storage hopper 11 can be discharged, which is conducive to controlling the progress of unloading granular material and improving the convenience of unloading granular material.

[0026] Please see Figure 5The unloading adjustment component 135 includes a shaft 1351, a first connecting movable rod 1352, a second connecting movable rod 1353, an electrically controlled telescopic rod 1354, and a telescopic controller 1355. The shaft 1351 is rotatably mounted on the surface of the storage hopper 11. The first connecting movable rod 1352 is movably connected to one end of the shaft 1351, and the bottom end of the first connecting movable rod 1352 is fixedly connected to the top end of the baffle plate 134. The second connecting movable rod 1353 is movably connected to the other end of the shaft 1351. The electrically controlled telescopic rod 1354 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the storage hopper 11, and the electrically controlled... The output end of the telescopic rod 1354 is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting movable rod 1353. The telescopic controller 1355 is installed on the electrically controlled telescopic rod 1354 and is used to control the electrically controlled telescopic rod 1354. Through the arrangement of the shaft 1351, the first connecting movable rod 1352, the second connecting movable rod 1353, the electrically controlled telescopic rod 1354 and the telescopic controller 1355, the baffle plate 134 can be raised and lowered, which is beneficial to the adjustment of the usage state of the baffle plate 134 and facilitates the management of the unloading of granular materials on the discharge inclined frame 133.

[0027] Please see Figure 6 The support assembly 14 includes a hydraulic lifting rod 141, a support controller 142, and an anti-slip support plate 143. The hydraulic lifting rod 141 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the storage hopper 11. The support controller 142 is installed on the hydraulic lifting rod 141 and is used to control the hydraulic lifting rod 141. The anti-slip support plate 143 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic lifting rod 141. Through the arrangement of the hydraulic lifting rod 141, the support controller 142, and the anti-slip support plate 143, the anti-slip support plate 143 can be adjusted in height, which is beneficial to move the anti-slip support plate 143 to the ground for support when unloading materials, thereby improving the stability of the storage hopper 11 in subsequent use.

[0028] Please see Figure 7 The vibrating material assembly 15 includes a vibrating plate 151, a vibrating motor 152, and a vibrating material controller 153. The vibrating plate 151 is fixedly installed on the surface of the storage hopper 11, and the vibrating motor 152 is fixedly installed on one side of the vibrating plate 151. There are two vibrating motors 152. The vibrating material controller 153 is installed on the vibrating motor 152 and is used to control the vibrating motor 152. Through the arrangement of the vibrating plate 151, the vibrating motor 152, and the vibrating material controller 153, the storage hopper 11 can be vibrated, which is beneficial for vibrating and discharging the granular material stored in the storage hopper 11, thereby improving the unloading effect of the granular material.

[0029] Please see Figure 8The cover assembly 16 includes a rotating rod frame 161, a flip cover plate 162, a servo motor 163, and a rotation controller 164. The rotating rod frame 161 is installed on the top of the storage hopper 11. The flip cover plate 162 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod frame 161. The servo motor 163 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating rod frame 161, and the output end of the servo motor 163 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod frame 161. The rotation controller 164 is installed on the servo motor 163 and is used to control the servo motor 163. Through the arrangement of the rotating rod frame 161, the flip cover plate 162, the servo motor 163, and the rotation controller 164, the flip cover plate 162 can be rotated and adjusted, which is beneficial for flipping and protecting the particulate materials in the storage hopper 11 and improving the transfer and storage effect of the storage hopper 11.

[0030] In this invention, the drive wheel 12 is an electrically controlled drive wheel, and the drive wheel 12 is connected to the control panel 18 via a signal for the operator to control the drive wheel 12.

[0031] In use, the operator first adds the granular material into the inner cavity of the storage hopper 11 for storage during material transfer. Then, the operator activates the servo motor 163 via the control panel 18 to start the rotation controller 164, which in turn rotates the rotating rod of the rotating frame 161, causing the flip cover 162 to flip over to the top of the storage hopper 11 to protect the stored granular material. The operator then controls the drive wheel 12 via the control panel 18 to move the storage hopper 11 to the subsequent unloading position, positioning one end of the discharge inclined frame 133 at the unloading position. Next, the operator activates the support controller 142 via the control panel 18 to extend the hydraulic lifting rod 141, which in turn lowers the anti-slip support plate 143. The material is moved to the ground for support to maintain the stability of the storage hopper 11. Then, the telescopic controller 1355 is activated via the control panel 18 to control the retraction of the electrically controlled telescopic rod 1354. Subsequently, through the connection of the second connecting rod 1353, the shaft 1351 and the first connecting rod 1352, the baffle plate 134 slides upward on the surface of the discharge inclined frame 133. As a result, the granular material in the storage hopper 11 is discharged through the guide plate 131, the guide inclined plate 132 and the discharge inclined frame 133. During this process, the vibration controller 153 can be activated via the control panel 18 to control the vibration motor 152 to vibrate, which in turn causes the vibration plate 151 and the storage hopper 11 to vibrate, thereby improving the discharge of the granular material in the storage hopper 11.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A simple self-dumping hopper characterized in that, Include: The self-unloading hopper mechanism (1) comprises a storage hopper (11), the bottom of the storage hopper (11) is provided with a driving wheel (12), the inner side of the storage hopper (11) is fixedly provided with an unloading assembly (13), both sides of the bottom end of the storage hopper (11) are provided with supporting assemblies (14), the surface of one side of the storage hopper (11) is fixedly provided with a material vibrating assembly (15), one side of the top of the storage hopper (11) is fixedly provided with a cover blocking assembly (16), one end of the storage hopper (11) is fixedly connected with a handle (17), and a control panel (18) is fixedly installed between the handle (17) and the storage hopper (11).

2. A simple self-dumping hopper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading assembly (13) comprises a guide concave plate (131), a guide inclined plate (132), a discharging inclined frame (133), a material blocking plate (134) and an unloading adjusting member (135), the guide concave plate (131) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of the storage hopper (11), the guide inclined plate (132) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the guide concave plate (131), the discharging inclined frame (133) is fixedly connected to one side of the guide concave plate (131), and the discharging inclined frame (133) penetrates through the surface of the storage hopper (11), the material blocking plate (134) is slidingly installed on the inner surface of the discharging inclined frame (133), and the unloading adjusting member (135) is installed on the surface of the storage hopper (11) and is used in cooperation with the material blocking plate (134).

3. A simple self-discharging hopper according to claim 2, characterized in that: The unloading adjusting member (135) comprises a shaft rod (1351), a first connecting movable rod (1352), a second connecting movable rod (1353), an electric control telescopic rod (1354) and a telescopic controller (1355), the shaft rod (1351) is rotatably installed on the surface of the storage hopper (11), the first connecting movable rod (1352) is movably connected to one end of the shaft rod (1351), the bottom end of the first connecting movable rod (1352) is fixedly connected with the top end of the material blocking plate (134), the second connecting movable rod (1353) is movably connected to the other end of the shaft rod (1351), the electric control telescopic rod (1354) is fixedly installed on the surface of the storage hopper (11), the output end of the electric control telescopic rod (1354) is fixedly connected with one end of the second connecting movable rod (1353), and the telescopic controller (1355) is installed on the electric control telescopic rod (1354) and is used for controlling the electric control telescopic rod (1354).

4. A simple self-dumping hopper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting assembly (14) comprises a hydraulic lifting rod (141), a supporting controller (142) and an anti-skid supporting plate (143), the hydraulic lifting rod (141) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the storage hopper (11), the supporting controller (142) is installed on the hydraulic lifting rod (141), and the supporting controller (142) is used for controlling the hydraulic lifting rod (141), and the anti-skid supporting plate (143) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic lifting rod (141).

5. A simple self-dumping hopper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material shaking assembly (15) comprises a material shaking plate (151), a vibration motor (152) and a material shaking controller (153), the material shaking plate (151) is fixedly installed on the surface of the storage hopper (11), the vibration motor (152) is fixedly installed on one side of the material shaking plate (151), the number of the vibration motor (152) is two, and the material shaking controller (153) is installed on the vibration motor (152) and used for controlling the vibration motor (152).

6. A simple self-dumping hopper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover blocking assembly (16) comprises a rotating rod frame (161), a cover plate (162), a servo motor (163) and a rotating control controller (164), the rotating rod frame (161) is installed on the top of the storage hopper (11), the cover plate (162) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod frame (161), the servo motor (163) is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating rod frame (161), the output end of the servo motor (163) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod frame (161), and the rotating control controller (164) is installed on the servo motor (163) and used for controlling the servo motor (163).

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