Medicine taking window for pharmacy
By using a rotary conveyor and a one-to-one corresponding label in the pharmacy dispensing window, the problem of traditional dispensing windows being unable to distinguish medications has been solved, achieving clear differentiation and labeling of medications, improving the accuracy and efficiency of dispensing medications, and simplifying the assembly and maintenance process.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Traditional pharmacy dispensing windows cannot distinguish between medications, making it easy for patients to take the wrong medicine.
Design a pharmacy dispensing window that uses a rotary conveyor. The conveyor is equipped with a storage slot and a corresponding label. There are rolling bearings and dampers between the conveyor and the column. The rotary table has a partition and an integrated partition with an extension edge. The label is set on the extension edge. The wheel can dynamically adjust the label.
It enables clear differentiation and identification of drugs, improves the accuracy and efficiency of drug dispensing, reduces drug confusion and structural instability, and simplifies assembly and maintenance processes.
Smart Images
Figure CN224061905U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medicine dispensing equipment, and particularly relates to a pharmacy medicine taking window. BACKGROUND
[0002] Hospital pharmacy is a comprehensive department integrating management, technology, operation and service. The pharmacy not only needs to ensure the accurate and qualified medicines provided to patients, but also needs to ensure the safe and effective use of medicines by patients and the more economical and reasonable medical expenses.
[0003] The medicine taking work of the outpatient pharmacy is a very important link. The traditional medicine taking window of the outpatient pharmacy is an open small window. The staff directly places the medicines on the window sill. The medicine taking window cannot distinguish the medicines, which can easily cause the patients to take the wrong medicines. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model provides a pharmacy medicine taking window, which aims to solve the problem that the medicine taking window cannot distinguish the medicines in the prior art, causing the patients to easily take the wrong medicines.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
[0006] A pharmacy medicine taking window, comprising a window frame, a stand column is arranged on the window frame, the cross-sectional shape of the stand column is circular, a conveyor for conveying medicines is rotatably connected to the stand column, a part of the conveyor is located in the pharmacy, and the other part of the conveyor is located outside the pharmacy.
[0007] The conveyor is uniformly provided with a storage groove for placing medicines, and the conveyor is further provided with an identifier for identifying the medicines in the storage groove, and the identifier corresponds to the storage groove one by one.
[0008] A rolling bearing is arranged between the conveyor and the stand column, and a damper is further arranged between the conveyor and the stand column. When the conveyor rotates relative to the stand column, the storage groove located in the pharmacy is transferred to the outside of the pharmacy.
[0009] Further improved scheme: the conveyor comprises a rotating disc, a ring groove is arranged on the rotating disc, the ring groove is arranged around the stand column, a partition plate is arranged in the ring groove to separate the ring groove, and the ring groove between two adjacent partition plates forms the storage groove.
[0010] Based on the above technical scheme: by designing the conveyor as a turntable form, and setting a ring groove on the turntable. This design not only simplifies the structure of the conveyor, but also improves its stability. The turntable type of conveying mode makes the medicine more stable during transmission, reduces the damage of medicine caused by shaking and other problems. The partition is arranged in the ring groove, which separates the ring groove to form a plurality of independent storage grooves. This improvement makes each medicine have independent storage space, avoiding the confusion and cross contamination between medicines. At the same time, the existence of the partition also increases the stability of the storage groove, preventing the medicine from slipping or mispositioning during transmission.
[0011] Further improved scheme: the partition and the turntable are of an integrated structure, the extension edge is arranged on the side of the turntable away from the stand, the extension edge and the turntable are of an integrated structure, and the identifier is arranged on the extension edge.
[0012] Based on the above technical scheme: the partition and the turntable are of an integrated structure, which greatly enhances the overall strength and stability of the structure, reduces the risk of structure loosening or damage caused by long-term use or improper operation. The integrated structure reduces the number and complexity of parts required during assembly, thereby simplifying the assembly process and improving production efficiency. At the same time, since the connecting parts are reduced, the maintenance cost and difficulty are also reduced. The setting of the extension edge not only increases the size of the turntable, but also provides a wider space for the installation of the identifier to provide a stable foundation. The extension edge and the turntable are of an integrated structure, which ensures the stability and accuracy of the installation of the identifier, avoiding the recognition error caused by the loosening or mispositioning of the identifier. The identifier is arranged on the extension edge, so that the identification information is more eye-catching and easy to identify. Whether it is the staff in the pharmacy or the patients outside the pharmacy, they can quickly and accurately find the position of the required medicine, thereby improving the efficiency and accuracy of medicine taking.
[0013] Further improved scheme: the identifier includes a shaft body fixed on the extension edge, a rotating wheel is arranged on the shaft body, the rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the shaft body, and identification digits are arranged on the rotating wheel. At least three rotating wheels are arranged on each shaft body.
[0014] Based on the above technical scheme: the rotating connection of the rotating wheel on the shaft body allows the identification number to change dynamically. This means that the pharmacy can flexibly adjust the numbers on the rotating wheel according to the actual drug placement or the patient's drug taking needs, to ensure that the identification corresponds one-to-one with the drugs. This dynamic identification method greatly improves the flexibility and adaptability of the pharmacy drug taking window. By rotating the rotating wheel to change the identification number, pharmacy staff can quickly update the identification information without the need to replace the entire identifier or perform complex operations. This greatly shortens the time required for identification updates and improves the efficiency of drug taking. Since the numbers on the rotating wheel can be flexibly adjusted, pharmacy staff can ensure that the identification on each storage slot matches the actual drugs placed. This reduces the error rate of drug taking due to identification errors and improves the accuracy and reliability of pharmacy services.
[0015] Further improved scheme: the extension edge is provided with a containing groove accommodating the rotating wheel, the containing groove penetrates through the extension edge, and the extension edge is provided with a shaft hole mounting the shaft body, and the shaft hole communicates with the containing groove.
[0016] Based on the above technical scheme: the containing groove allows the rotating wheel to be installed on the extension edge without occupying additional space. This design makes the structure of the pharmacy drug taking window more compact and optimizes the space utilization. At the same time, since the containing groove penetrates through the extension edge, the rotation of the rotating wheel is not limited by the thickness of the extension edge, ensuring the flexibility and smoothness of the rotating wheel rotation. The design of the shaft hole communicating with the containing groove makes the installation of the shaft body very simple. The staff only needs to pass the shaft body through the shaft hole, then install the rotating wheel on the shaft body and put it into the containing groove. This installation method not only saves time, but also reduces the installation difficulty. At the same time, due to the relatively simple structure, it is also more convenient to maintain.
[0017] Further improved scheme: the bottom wall of the rotating disc is further provided with a supporting wheel supporting the rotating disc, and the supporting wheel is rotatably connected to the rotating disc.
[0018] Based on the above technical scheme: the supporting wheel provides rolling friction between the bottom wall of the rotating disc and the window sill, which has smaller resistance than sliding friction, significantly reducing the friction and wear of the rotating disc during rotation. This not only prolongs the service life of the rotating disc and the window sill, but also improves the operating efficiency and stability of the rotating disc. The design of the supporting wheel allows the rotating disc to obtain more uniform support during rotation. Since the supporting wheels are rotatably connected, they can automatically adjust their positions according to the rotation of the rotating disc, ensuring that the rotating disc maintains a stable operating state at any time. This design enhances the support stability of the rotating disc and avoids the problem of shaking or tilting due to unstable support.
[0019] Further improved scheme: the support wheel is spherical, and the bottom wall of the rotating disc is provided with an assembly groove for accommodating the support wheel, the depth of the assembly groove is less than the diameter of the support wheel and greater than the radius of the support wheel.
[0020] Based on the above technical scheme: the spherical support wheel has uniformly distributed contact points in all directions, which makes the rotating disc obtain more stable support during rotation. No matter how the rotating disc rotates, the spherical support wheel can automatically adjust its contact points to ensure that the rotating disc always maintains a stable running state. The design that the depth of the assembly groove is less than the diameter of the support wheel but greater than the radius of the support wheel enables the support wheel to maintain a certain degree of freedom for rotation adjustment in the assembly groove, and also prevents it from being easily detached due to insufficient depth. This depth control not only ensures the stability and reliability of the support wheel, but also facilitates installation and maintenance. The rolling friction of the spherical support wheel in the assembly groove has smaller resistance than sliding friction, which helps to reduce the friction and wear of the rotating disc during rotation.
[0021] Further improved scheme: the lower end of the window frame is provided with a window sill, and the support wheel is located between the rotating disc and the window sill, and the width of the window sill is not less than the diameter of the rotating disc.
[0022] Based on the above technical scheme: the window sill provides a stable support surface for the rotating disc, ensuring the stability of the rotating disc during rotation. Since the width of the window sill is not less than the diameter of the rotating disc, the rotating disc will not shake or tilt due to insufficient support surface during rotation. This design enhances the stability and reliability of the rotating disc.
[0023] Further improved scheme: the damper includes a ball arranged on the column, and a groove arranged on the rotating disc and matched with the ball, and the damper further includes an elastic member for pushing the ball into the groove, and when the ball enters the elastic member, the ball locks the rotating disc, and when the ball overcomes the elastic force of the elastic member and separates from the groove, the ball releases the rotating disc.
[0024] Based on the above technical scheme: when the ball enters the groove on the rotating disc under the action of the elastic member, precise positioning and locking between the rotating disc and the column are achieved. This locking mechanism ensures the stability of the rotating disc when it needs to remain stationary, preventing the rotating disc from rotating due to accidental touching. When the rotating disc needs to rotate, the user can separate the ball from the groove by overcoming the elastic force of the elastic member. This process is simple and flexible, without the need for complex operations or tools. Once the ball is separated from the groove, the rotating disc can rotate freely, meeting the dynamic requirements during the dispensing process.
[0025] Further improved scheme: the elastic member is a spring, the stand column is provided with a channel accommodating the ball, the ball is slidingly connected in the channel, one end of the spring is fixed in the channel, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the ball.
[0026] Based on the above technical scheme: the spring, as a common elastic element, has stable elastic properties and a long service life. It can provide the ball with continuous and stable thrust, ensuring that the ball can smoothly enter the groove on the turntable when needed, realizing the locking of the turntable. When unlocking the turntable is needed, the user only needs to exert a certain external force to overcome the elastic force of the spring, so that the ball is separated from the groove. This process is flexible and easy to operate, without the need for complex tools or steps.
[0027] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0028] The present utility model realizes clear distinction and identification of medicines through the storage groove on the conveyor and the one-to-one correspondence identifier. Patients can accurately find the required medicines according to the information on the identifier, avoiding the problem of taking the wrong medicine due to confusion. The design of the conveyor enables flexible transmission of medicines between the pharmacy and the outside. Staff only need to place the medicines in the storage groove inside the pharmacy, and then transmit them to the outside of the pharmacy for patients to take through the conveyor. This process simplifies the medicine taking process and improves work efficiency.
[0029] The circular cross-section of the stand column and the design of the rolling bearing between the conveyor and the stand column enhance the stability and durability of the structure. This design makes the conveyor more stable and smooth during rotation, reducing the risk of failure and damage due to unstable structure. The setting of the damper further improves the safety and stability of the pharmacy medicine taking window. When the conveyor needs to stop rotating, the damper can quickly act to lock the conveyor in the current position, preventing the turntable from continuing to rotate due to accidental touching, thereby avoiding potential safety hazards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For ordinary technical users in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0031] Figure 1 is a schematic view of a pharmacy medicine taking window of the present utility model.
[0032] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a pharmacy medicine taking window of the present utility model.
[0033] Figure 3 is a schematic view of a conveyor in a pharmacy medicine taking window.
[0034] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the enlarged view at A in the figure.
[0035] Figure legend:
[0036] 1 - window frame; 2 - stand column; 3 - conveyor; 4 - placing groove; 5 - marker; 6 - rolling bearing; 7 - damper; 8 - rotating disc; 9 - partition plate; 10 - extension edge; 11 - rotating wheel; 13 - containing groove; 14 - supporting wheel; 15 - window sill; 16 - ball; 17 - elastic member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in combination with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0038] Reference Figures 1 to 4 , a pharmacy medicine taking window, comprising a window frame 1, a stand column 2 is arranged on the window frame 1, the cross-sectional shape of the stand column 2 is circular, a conveyor 3 for conveying medicine is rotatably connected to the stand column 2, one part of the conveyor 3 is located in a pharmacy, and the other part of the conveyor 3 is located outside the pharmacy.
[0039] The conveyor 3 is uniformly provided with a placing groove 4 for placing medicine, and the conveyor 3 is further provided with a marker 5 for marking the medicine in the placing groove 4, and the marker 5 corresponds to the placing groove 4 one by one.
[0040] The rolling bearing 6 is arranged between the conveyor 3 and the stand column 2, and the damper 7 is further arranged between the conveyor 3 and the stand column 2, and when the conveyor 3 rotates relative to the stand column 2, the placing groove 4 located in the pharmacy is transferred to the outside of the pharmacy.
[0041] Specifically, the conveyor 3 comprises a rotating disc 8, a ring groove is arranged on the rotating disc 8, the ring groove is arranged around the stand column 2, a partition plate 9 for separating the ring groove is arranged in the ring groove, and the ring groove between adjacent two partition plates 9 forms the placing groove 4. The partition plate 9 and the rotating disc 8 are of an integral structure, an extension edge 10 is arranged on the side of the rotating disc 8 away from the stand column 2, the extension edge 10 and the rotating disc 8 are of an integral structure, and the marker 5 is arranged on the extension edge 10. The partition plate 9 can also be welded on the rotating disc 8.
[0042] Wherein: the identifier 5 includes the shaft fixed on the extension edge 10, the rotating wheel 11 is arranged on the shaft, the rotating wheel 11 is rotatably connected to the shaft, the rotating wheel 11 is arranged with identification numbers, at least three rotating wheels 11 are arranged on each shaft. Three rotating wheels 11 can form a plurality of different multi-digit numbers, patients and staff can conveniently dispense and take medicine according to the patient's number, so as to prevent patients from taking wrong medicine. The extension edge 10 is provided with a containing groove 13 for containing the rotating wheel 11, the containing groove 13 penetrates the extension edge 10, the extension edge 10 is provided with a shaft hole for mounting the shaft, and the shaft hole is communicated with the containing groove 13. The extension edge 10 can also be a split structure to facilitate assembly of the shaft.
[0043] Wherein: the bottom wall of the rotating disc 8 is further provided with a supporting wheel 14 for supporting the rotating disc 8, and the supporting wheel 14 is rotatably connected to the rotating disc 8. The supporting wheel 14 is spherical, and the bottom wall of the rotating disc 8 is provided with an assembly groove for accommodating the supporting wheel 14, the depth of the assembly groove is less than the diameter of the supporting wheel 14 and greater than the radius of the supporting wheel 14. The lower end of the window frame 1 is provided with a window sill 15, the supporting wheel 14 is located between the rotating disc 8 and the window sill 15, and the width of the window sill 15 is not less than the diameter of the rotating disc 8.
[0044] Specifically: the damper 7 includes a ball 16 arranged on the stand 2, the rotating disc 8 is provided with a groove body matched with the ball 16, the damper 7 further includes an elastic member 17 for pushing the ball 16 to enter the groove body, when the ball 16 enters the elastic member 17, the ball 16 locks the rotating disc 8, and when the ball 16 is separated from the groove body by overcoming the elastic force of the elastic member 17, the ball 16 releases the rotating disc 8. The elastic member 17 is a spring, the stand 2 is provided with a channel for accommodating the ball 16, the ball 16 is slidably connected in the channel, one end of the spring is fixed in the channel, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the ball 16. The two rolling bearings 6 can be located on both sides of the damper 7 respectively, so that the rotating disc 8 is uniformly stressed and prevents shaking during rotation.
[0045] The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
[0046] The pharmacy staff prepares the corresponding medicine according to the audited prescription, and places the medicine in the storage groove 4 on the inner side of the conveyor 3.
[0047] Then, the staff pushes the conveyor 3, the conveyor 3 starts to rotate, and the medicine-containing slot 4 is conveyed from the inside of the pharmacy to the outside of the pharmacy. The patient finds the medicine-containing slot 4 corresponding to his / her prescription according to the information on the marker 5 outside the conveyor 3, and takes the medicine.
[0048] After the patient takes the medicine, the staff can continue to rotate the conveyor 3, and convey the empty slot 4 back to the inside of the pharmacy, waiting for the next use.
[0049] The utility model is not limited to the above optional implementation, and each scheme can be combined arbitrarily on the premise of not being contradictory; anyone can derive other various forms of products under the enlightenment of the utility model, but no matter any change in shape or structure, any technical scheme falling within the scope defined by the claims of the utility model falls within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A pharmacy pickup window, characterized by: The application relates to a window frame provided with a column, the cross section of the column is circular, a conveyor for conveying medicine is rotatably connected to the column, one part of the conveyor is located in a pharmacy, and the other part of the conveyor is located outside the pharmacy. The conveyor is uniformly provided with a medicine placing groove, and the conveyor is also provided with an identifier for identifying medicine in the medicine placing groove, and the identifier corresponds to the medicine placing groove one by one. A rolling bearing is arranged between the conveyor and the column, and a damper is also arranged between the conveyor and the column, when the conveyor rotates relative to the column, the medicine placing groove located in the pharmacy is transferred to the outside of the pharmacy.
2. A pharmacy window according to claim 1, wherein: The conveyor comprises a rotating disc provided with a ring groove, the ring groove is arranged around the column, a partition plate is arranged in the ring groove to separate the ring groove, and the ring groove between two adjacent partition plates forms the medicine placing groove.
3. A pharmacy window according to claim 2, wherein: The partition plate and the rotating disc are in an integrated structure, an extension edge is arranged on the side of the rotating disc away from the column, the extension edge and the rotating disc are in an integrated structure, and the identifier is arranged on the extension edge.
4. A pharmacy window according to claim 3, wherein: The identifier comprises a shaft body fixed to the extension edge, a rotating wheel is arranged on the shaft body, the rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the shaft body, a number is arranged on the rotating wheel, and at least three rotating wheels are arranged on each shaft body.
5. A pharmacy window according to claim 4, wherein: An accommodating groove for accommodating the rotating wheel is arranged on the extension edge, the accommodating groove penetrates through the extension edge, a shaft hole for mounting the shaft body is arranged on the extension edge, and the shaft hole is communicated with the accommodating groove.
6. A prescription pick-up window according to claim 2, wherein: A supporting wheel for supporting the rotating disc is also arranged on the bottom wall of the rotating disc, and the supporting wheel is rotatably connected to the rotating disc.
7. A prescription pick-up window according to claim 6, wherein: The supporting wheel is spherical, an assembling groove for accommodating the supporting wheel is arranged on the bottom wall of the rotating disc, and the depth of the assembling groove is smaller than the diameter of the supporting wheel and larger than the radius of the supporting wheel.
8. A pharmacy window according to claim 7, wherein: A window sill is arranged at the lower end of the window frame, the supporting wheel is located between the rotating disc and the window sill, and the width of the window sill is not smaller than the diameter of the rotating disc.
9. A prescription pick-up window according to claim 2, wherein: The damper comprises a ball arranged on the column, a groove matched with the ball is arranged on the rotating disc, the damper further comprises an elastic member for pushing the ball to make the ball enter the groove, when the ball enters the elastic member, the ball locks the rotating disc, when the ball is separated from the groove by overcoming the elastic force of the elastic member, the ball releases the rotating disc.
10. A pharmacy window according to claim 9, wherein: The elastic member is a spring, a channel for accommodating the ball is arranged on the column, the ball is slidably connected in the channel, one end of the spring is fixed in the channel, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the ball.