Angle adjusting mechanism of energy-saving feeder

Abstract

The utility model discloses an angle adjusting mechanism of an energy-saving feeder, which comprises a support frame, a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame, and a material control structure is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding hopper; the material control structure comprises a fixed plate, a base plate I, a rotating column I, a connecting plate I and a connecting column I; according to the automatic feeding device, the material control structure is arranged, the first motor is started, the output shaft of the first motor drives the stud to rotate, and according to the thread transmission principle, the movable column arranged on the stud in a sleeving mode can move in the axial direction of the stud. The moving column drives the driving plate to move, the driving plate enables the second rotating column to rotate, and the second rotating column drives the discharging plate to change the angle through the first driving column. When the angle of the discharging plate is increased, the discharging speed of materials in the feeding hopper is increased and the discharging amount is increased under the action of gravity, otherwise, the discharging speed is reduced and the discharging amount is reduced, and therefore accurate control over the feeding amount is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeder technology, specifically to an angle adjustment mechanism for an energy-saving feeder. Background Technology

[0002] Feeding equipment is an auxiliary device in the mechanized storage and transportation system of lime production enterprises. Its main function is to continuously and uniformly feed processed or unprocessed materials from a certain device (hopper, silo, etc.) to the receiving equipment or transport machinery. Vibrating feeders used in mining are used to uniformly or quantitatively supply materials from storage silos or other storage equipment to receiving equipment, and are essential equipment for implementing automated assembly line operations. Most existing energy-saving feeders have angle adjustment mechanisms that can only adjust the angle and cannot control the feeding amount. Furthermore, material accumulation in the feeding trough is prone to occur, affecting production efficiency and thus having limitations.

[0003] The announcement number CN215709113U discloses an angle adjustment mechanism for an energy-saving feeder, including a base plate. A transmission component and a fixed block are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate. A reciprocating motion component is fixedly connected to the right end of the transmission component. A lifting component is rotatably connected to the right end of the reciprocating motion component. The feeder body is hinged to the upper end of the fixed block. A slide groove is opened at the lower end of the feeder body. A sliding column is slidably connected inside the slide groove. This utility model has the function of facilitating the adjustment of the angle of the feeder.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned prior art, the inventor believes that the following shortcomings exist: the angle adjustment mechanism of the energy-saving feeder is provided by setting a base plate, with a transmission component and a fixed block 1 fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate. A reciprocating motion component is fixedly connected to the right end of the transmission component, and a lifting component is rotatably connected to the right end of the reciprocating motion component. The feeder body is hinged to the upper end of the fixed block 1, and a slide groove is opened at the lower end of the feeder body. A sliding column is slidably connected inside the slide groove, which facilitates the adjustment of the feeder angle. However, the angle adjustment mechanism of this energy-saving feeder can only adjust the angle and cannot control the feeding amount. Moreover, material accumulation is prone to occur in the feeding trough, affecting production efficiency and thus having limitations. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an angle adjustment mechanism for an energy-saving feeder, to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. This energy-saving feeder angle adjustment mechanism has a base plate, a transmission component and a fixed block are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate, a reciprocating motion component is fixedly connected to the right end of the transmission component, a lifting component is rotatably connected to the right end of the reciprocating motion component, and the feeder body is hinged to the upper end of the fixed block. A slide groove is provided at the lower end of the feeder body, and a sliding column is slidably connected inside the slide groove, facilitating angle adjustment of the feeder. However, this energy-saving feeder angle adjustment mechanism can only adjust the angle and cannot control the feeding amount. Furthermore, material accumulation in the feeding trough easily occurs, affecting production efficiency, thus exhibiting limitations.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] This utility model relates to an angle adjustment mechanism for an energy-saving feeder, including a support frame:

[0008] A feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame, and a material control structure is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding hopper;

[0009] The material control structure includes a fixed plate, a base plate, a rotating column, a connecting plate, and a connecting column.

[0010] The fixed plate is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding hopper, the base plate is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, one side of the rotating column is movably connected to one side of the base plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating column, and the connecting column is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the material control structure also includes a second connecting plate, a third connecting plate, a first motor, and a stud;

[0012] Connecting plate two is fixedly connected to one side of connecting post one, connecting plate three is fixedly connected to one side of connecting post one, motor one is fixedly connected to one side of connecting plate three, and stud is movably connected to one side of motor one;

[0013] The second connecting plate is connected by the first connecting column and the third connecting plate, which are located on both sides of the first connecting column.

[0014] Furthermore, the material control structure also includes a moving column, a driving plate, a second rotating column, and a second base plate;

[0015] The movable column is movably connected to the outside of the stud, the driving plate is fixedly connected to one side of the movable column, the second rotating column is fixedly connected to the inside of the driving plate, and the second base plate is movably connected to the outside of the second rotating column.

[0016] Furthermore, the material control structure also includes connecting column two, driving column one, and material feeding plate;

[0017] The second connecting column is movably connected to one side of the second rotating column, the first driving column is fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating column, and the discharge plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first driving column.

[0018] The discharge plate is movably disposed on the lower side of the feed hopper.

[0019] Furthermore, an auxiliary structure is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding hopper. The auxiliary structure includes a base plate three, a motor two, a drive column two, and a connecting plate four.

[0020] The base plate three is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding hopper, the motor two is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate three, the driving column two is movably connected to one side of the motor two, and the connecting plate four is movably disposed on the outside of the driving column two.

[0021] Furthermore, the auxiliary structure also includes a first transmission wheel, a transmission belt, and a second transmission wheel;

[0022] The first transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the outside of the second drive column, the transmission belt is movably connected to the outside of the first transmission wheel, and the second transmission wheel is movably connected to the inside of the transmission belt.

[0023] Furthermore, the auxiliary structure also includes a rotating column and a stirring column;

[0024] The rotating column is fixedly connected to the inner side of the transmission wheel two, and the agitating column is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating column three;

[0025] The agitator column is movably connected to the inside of the feed hopper.

[0026] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] I. This utility model features a material control structure. When motor one is started, its output shaft drives the stud to rotate. Based on the principle of threaded transmission, the movable column fitted onto the stud moves axially along the stud. The movable column drives the driving plate to move, which in turn causes the rotating column two to rotate. The rotating column two, through the driving column one, causes the discharge plate to change its angle. When the angle of the discharge plate increases, the material in the hopper discharges faster and in greater quantity under gravity; conversely, the discharge speed decreases and the discharge quantity decreases, thus achieving precise control of the feeding amount.

[0028] II. Based on the aforementioned beneficial effects, an auxiliary structure is also provided. When motor two is turned on, its output shaft drives drive column two to rotate, which in turn drives transmission wheel one to rotate. Transmission wheel one drives transmission wheel two to rotate via a transmission belt, which in turn drives rotating column three to rotate. Rotating column three then drives agitator column to rotate within the feeding hopper. The agitator column continuously agitates the material within the feeding hopper, preventing material accumulation or clumping, ensuring smooth flow of material to the discharge plate, improving the stability and uniformity of feeding, and facilitating efficient operation of the entire feeding process. Attached Figure Description

[0029] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall design of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the material control structure fixing plate of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the stud connection of the material control structure of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three connections of the auxiliary structure base plate of this utility model;

[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary structure transmission belt connection of this utility model.

[0035] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0036] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Material control structure; 3. Auxiliary structure; 4. Feed hopper; 201. Fixed plate; 202. Base plate one; 203. Rotating column one; 204. Connecting plate one; 205. Connecting column one; 206. Connecting plate two; 207. Connecting plate three; 208. Motor one; 209. Stud; 210. Moving column; 211. Driving plate; 212. Rotating column two; 213. Base plate two; 214. Connecting column two; 215. Driving column one; 216. Discharge plate; 301. Base plate three; 302. Motor two; 303. Driving column two; 304. Connecting plate four; 305. Transmission wheel one; 306. Transmission belt; 307. Transmission wheel two; 308. Rotating column three; 309. Agitating column. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0038] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0039] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model is an angle adjustment mechanism for an energy-saving feeder, including a support frame 1:

[0040] A feeding hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame 1, and a material control structure 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding hopper 4;

[0041] The material control structure 2 includes a fixed plate 201, a base plate 202, a rotating column 203, a connecting plate 204, and a connecting column 205;

[0042] The fixed plate 201 is fixedly installed on one side of the feed hopper 4, the base plate 202 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 201, one side of the rotating column 203 is movably connected to one side of the base plate 202, the connecting plate 204 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating column 203, and the connecting column 205 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting plate 204.

[0043] The material control structure 2 also includes a second connecting plate 206, a third connecting plate 207, a first motor 208, and a stud 209;

[0044] Connecting plate 206 is fixedly connected to one side of connecting post 1 205, connecting plate 3 207 is fixedly connected to one side of connecting post 1 205, motor 1 208 is fixedly connected to one side of connecting plate 3 207, and stud 209 is movably connected to one side of motor 1 208.

[0045] Connecting plate 206 is connected to connecting post 1 205 and connecting plate 3 207, which are located on both sides of connecting post 1 205.

[0046] One end of the stud 209 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 208. When the motor 208 starts, the output shaft drives the stud 209 to rotate. With the support of the connecting column 205, the connecting plate 206 and the connecting plate 3 work together stably.

[0047] The material control structure 2 also includes a moving column 210, a driving plate 211, a rotating column 212, and a base plate 213;

[0048] The movable column 210 is movably connected to the outside of the stud 209, the driving plate 211 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable column 210, the rotating column 212 is fixedly connected to the inside of the driving plate 211, and the base plate 213 is movably connected to the outside of the rotating column 212.

[0049] The moving column 210 is firmly fixed to one side of the driving plate 211, and the moving column 210 moves synchronously with the driving plate 211. The rotating column 212 is located inside the driving plate 211 and is driven by the driving plate 211 to rotate around its own axis. The base plate 213 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating column 212, providing support and positioning for the rotating column 212 and ensuring its stable rotation.

[0050] The material control structure 2 also includes a connecting column 214, a driving column 215, and a feeding plate 216;

[0051] Connecting column 214 is movably connected to one side of rotating column 212, driving column 215 is fixedly connected to the outside of rotating column 212, and feeding plate 216 is fixedly connected to one side of driving column 215.

[0052] The discharge plate 216 is movably positioned on the lower side of the feed hopper 4.

[0053] When rotating column 212 rotates, connecting column 214 swings to one side. This causes column 215, which is fixed to the outside of rotating column 212, to rotate along with it, thereby driving the connected discharge plate 216 to move. The discharge plate 216 is located below the feed hopper 4 and its tilt angle can be changed to control the discharge amount and speed of the feed hopper 4.

[0054] Working principle: When motor 208 is started, its output shaft drives stud 209 to rotate. According to the principle of threaded transmission, the movable column 210, fitted onto stud 209, moves axially along the stud 209. The movable column 210 drives the drive plate 211 to move, which in turn causes the rotating column 212 to rotate. The rotating column 212, through drive column 215, drives the discharge plate 216 to change its angle. When the angle of the discharge plate 216 increases, the material in the feed hopper 4 discharges faster and in greater quantity under gravity; conversely, the discharge speed decreases and the discharge quantity decreases, thus achieving precise control of the feed rate.

[0055] This step, through the setting of the material control structure 2, allows for control of the feeding amount during feeding to meet the requirements.

[0056] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, this embodiment, based on the above embodiment, also includes an auxiliary structure 3.

[0057] An auxiliary structure 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding hopper 4. The auxiliary structure 3 includes a base plate 301, a motor 302, a drive column 303, and a connecting plate 304.

[0058] The base plate 301 is fixedly connected to one side of the feed hopper 4, the motor 2 302 is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate 301, the driving column 2 303 is movably connected to one side of the motor 2 302, and the connecting plate 4 304 is movably arranged on the outside of the driving column 2 303.

[0059] After motor 2 302 starts, the output shaft drives the drive column 2 303 to rotate. The connecting plate 4 304 is sleeved on the outside of the drive column 2 303, which can play an auxiliary connection and stabilizing role.

[0060] Auxiliary structure 3 also includes drive wheel 1 305, drive belt 306 and drive wheel 2 307;

[0061] The first transmission wheel 305 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second drive column 303, the transmission belt 306 is movably connected to the outside of the first transmission wheel 305, and the second transmission wheel 307 is movably connected to the inside of the transmission belt 306.

[0062] When the second drive column 303 rotates, the first drive wheel 305, fixed to its outer side, rotates synchronously. The drive belt 306 is sleeved on the outside of the first drive wheel 305, transmitting the rotation of the first drive wheel 305 to the second drive wheel 307. The second drive wheel 307 is installed inside the drive belt 306 and rotates under the drive of the drive belt 306, thereby realizing the transmission and conversion of power.

[0063] The auxiliary structure 3 also includes a rotating column 308 and a stirring column 309;

[0064] The rotating column is fixedly connected to the inner side of the transmission wheel 307, and the stirring column 309 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating column 308.

[0065] The stirring column 309 is movably connected to the inside of the feed hopper 4.

[0066] When the transmission wheel 307 rotates, it drives the inner rotating column 308 to rotate synchronously. The agitating column 309 is fixed to one side of the rotating column 308 and agitates inside the feed hopper 4 as the rotating column 308 rotates. The agitating action of the agitating column 309 can prevent the material in the feed hopper 4 from accumulating and clumping, and ensure that the material is fed evenly.

[0067] Working principle: When motor 2 (302) is turned on, its output shaft drives the rotating column 2 (303) to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission wheel 1 (305) to rotate. Transmission wheel 1 (305) drives transmission wheel 2 (307) to rotate via transmission belt 306. Transmission wheel 2 (307) drives rotating column 3 (308) to rotate, which in turn drives agitating column 309 to rotate within the feeding hopper 4. Agitating column 309 continuously agitates the material within the feeding hopper 4, preventing material accumulation or clumping and ensuring smooth flow of material to the discharge plate 216. This improves the stability and uniformity of feeding, facilitating efficient operation of the entire feeding process.

[0068] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0069] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An angle adjusting mechanism of an energy-saving feeder, characterized by comprising: Including support frame (1): The inner side of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a feeding hopper (4), and the side of the feeding hopper (4) is fixedly connected to a material control structure (2); The material control structure (2) includes a fixed plate (201), a base plate (202), a rotating column (203), a connecting plate (204), and a connecting column (205); The fixing plate (201) is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding hopper (4), the base plate (202) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (201), one side of the rotating column (203) is movably connected to one side of the base plate (202), the connecting plate (204) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating column (203), and the connecting column (205) is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting plate (204).

2. The angle adjusting mechanism of an energy-saving feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material control structure (2) also includes a second connecting plate (206), a third connecting plate (207), a first motor (208), and a stud (209); Connecting plate two (206) is fixedly connected to one side of connecting post one (205), connecting plate three (207) is fixedly connected to one side of connecting post one (205), motor one (208) is fixedly connected to one side of connecting plate three (207), and stud (209) is movably connected to one side of motor one (208). The second connecting plate (206) is connected by the first connecting post (205) and the third connecting plate (207), which are located on both sides of the first connecting post (205).

3. The angle adjusting mechanism of an energy-saving feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material control structure (2) also includes a moving column (210), a driving plate (211), a rotating column (212), and a base plate (213); The movable column (210) is movably connected to the outside of the stud (209), the driving plate (211) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable column (210), the rotating column (212) is fixedly connected to the inside of the driving plate (211), and the base plate (213) is movably connected to the outside of the rotating column (212).

4. The angle adjusting mechanism of an energy-saving feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material control structure (2) also includes a connecting column two (214), a driving column one (215), and a feeding plate (216); The second connecting column (214) is movably connected to one side of the second rotating column (212), the first driving column (215) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating column (212), and the feeding plate (216) is fixedly connected to one side of the first driving column (215). The feeding plate (216) is movably disposed on the lower side of the feeding hopper (4).

5. The angle adjustment mechanism of an energy-saving feeder according to claim 4, characterized in that: An auxiliary structure (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding hopper (4). The auxiliary structure (3) includes a base plate three (301), a motor two (302), a driving column two (303), and a connecting plate four (304). The base plate three (301) is fixedly connected to one side of the feed hopper (4), the motor two (302) is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate three (301), the driving column two (303) is movably connected to one side of the motor two (302), and the connecting plate four (304) is movably disposed on the outside of the driving column two (303).

6. The angle adjustment mechanism of an energy-saving feeder according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary structure (3) also includes a first transmission wheel (305), a transmission belt (306), and a second transmission wheel (307); The first transmission wheel (305) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second drive column (303), the transmission belt (306) is movably connected to the outside of the first transmission wheel (305), and the second transmission wheel (307) is movably connected to the inside of the transmission belt (306).

7. The angle adjustment mechanism of an energy-saving feeder according to claim 6, characterized in that: The auxiliary structure (3) also includes a rotating column (308) and a stirring column (309); The rotating column is fixedly connected to the inner side of the transmission wheel two (307), and the stirring column (309) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating column three (308); The stirring column (309) is movably connected to the inside of the feed hopper (4).

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