Organic wastewater anaerobic treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic wastewater anaerobic treatment device, which relates to the technical field of organic wastewater anaerobic treatment and comprises a treatment tank, the top of the treatment tank is fixedly connected with a feed pipe, the outer wall of the treatment tank is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, and the outer wall of the treatment tank is fixedly connected with a drain pipe. An exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the treatment tank, and a scraping assembly is arranged in the treatment tank; the scraping assembly comprises a second motor, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a mounting rod through a coupler. According to the anaerobic treatment device for the organic wastewater, a second motor is started, the second motor drives a mounting rod to rotate, the mounting rod drives a screw rod to rotate, the screw rod rotates in a threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve moves along the outer wall of the screw rod, and a moving frame drives a scraping plate to perform scraping treatment on the inner wall of a treatment tank; meanwhile, the arranged spiral blade drives the sludge stirring plate to rotate to continuously stir the sludge at the bottom, so that the sludge is prevented from depositing at the bottom.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of anaerobic treatment technology for organic wastewater, specifically to an anaerobic treatment device for organic wastewater. Background Technology

[0002] Anaerobic treatment of organic wastewater is an effective wastewater treatment technology, particularly suitable for treating high-concentration organic wastewater. Anaerobic treatment utilizes the metabolic activities of facultative and obligate anaerobic bacteria to convert organic matter into inorganic matter and a small amount of cellular material without the need for oxygen. These inorganic substances mainly include a large amount of biogas and water. Biogas is a recoverable energy source that can be used for power generation, heating, etc., thus achieving energy recovery. Anaerobic treatment of organic wastewater is a highly efficient, energy-saving, and environmentally friendly wastewater treatment method with broad application prospects. The appropriate type of anaerobic reactor should be selected based on the wastewater characteristics and treatment requirements, and operation management and sludge treatment and utilization should be strengthened.

[0003] The prior art patent document CN204999694U discloses an anaerobic treatment device for high-concentration organic wastewater. In use, compared with the traditional vortex water distribution method, this utility model adopts an internal circulation reflux system, which changes the water distribution method of the influent, improves the uniformity of water distribution, and fully mixes the influent, internal circulation reflux water and granular sludge to form a synchronous upward water flow. This increases the upward flow velocity in the high-load reaction zone, strengthens the stirring effect of the system, greatly increases the organic load of the reactor, and effectively improves the reactor's treatment capacity and resistance to water quality fluctuations.

[0004] However, existing anaerobic treatment devices for organic wastewater generally do not have a scraping function. Suspended solids and organic matter in the wastewater may gradually deposit inside the anaerobic reactor, forming fouling that is difficult to remove. These deposits not only occupy the effective volume of the reactor, but may also affect the flow of wastewater and the metabolic activities of microorganisms. This will shorten the service life of the equipment and increase the frequency and cost of equipment replacement. Therefore, we need anaerobic treatment devices for organic wastewater. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an anaerobic treatment device for organic wastewater to solve the existing problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an anaerobic treatment device for organic wastewater, comprising a treatment tank, a feed pipe fixedly connected to the top of the treatment tank, a water inlet pipe fixedly connected to the outer wall of the treatment tank, a drain pipe fixedly connected to the outer wall of the treatment tank, an exhaust pipe fixedly connected to the outer wall of the treatment tank, and a scraping assembly disposed inside the treatment tank; the scraping assembly includes a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor being fixedly connected to an installation rod via a coupling, a screw fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation rod, a threaded sleeve threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw, a movable frame fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve, and a scraper plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable frame.

[0007] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod via a coupling, a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod, a stirring frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a mud-stirring plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spiral blade.

[0008] Preferably, the first motor forms a rotating structure with a rotating rod and a helical blade, and the rotating rod is located between the output end of the first motor and the helical blade.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating rod and the stirring frame form a rotating structure, and there are multiple stirring frames, which are evenly spaced on the outer wall of the rotating rod.

[0010] Preferably, the processing tank and the scraper form a sliding structure, and the shape and size of the scraper match the shape and size of the processing tank, and the inner wall of the processing tank is fitted to the outer wall of the scraper.

[0011] Preferably, the second motor forms a rotating structure with the screw via a mounting rod, and the mounting rod is disposed between the second motor and the screw.

[0012] Preferably, the movable frame forms a threaded structure with a threaded sleeve and a screw, and the shape and size of the threaded sleeve match the shape and size of the screw, and the inner wall of the threaded sleeve is fitted to the outer wall of the screw.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: this anaerobic treatment device for organic wastewater,

[0014] (1) By starting the second motor, the second motor can drive the mounting rod to rotate, the mounting rod can drive the screw to rotate, the screw can rotate inside the threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve can move along the outer wall of the screw, and the moving frame can drive the scraper to scrape the inner wall of the treatment tank. At the same time, the spiral blades drive the sludge stirring plate to rotate, which can continuously stir the sludge at the bottom, prevent the sludge from settling at the bottom, and meet people's daily use needs.

[0015] (2) Anaerobic colonies can be injected into the treatment tank through the feed pipe, and water can be injected into the treatment tank through the water inlet pipe. At this time, the first motor can be started, which can drive the rotating rod to rotate, which can drive the spiral blade to rotate, and the spiral blade can mix and stir the wastewater and anaerobic colonies. When the rotating rod rotates, it can drive multiple stirring racks to rotate, which can achieve the purpose of uniformly stirring the materials. In addition, the biogas produced by the reaction will be discharged from the exhaust pipe, and after the reaction, the clean water can be discharged from the drain pipe, and the sludge at the bottom can be discharged from the bottom of the treatment tank. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the processing tank and spiral blades of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring assembly structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the scraping component structure of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Processing tank; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Water inlet pipe; 4. Mixing assembly; 401. First motor; 402. Rotating rod; 403. Spiral blade; 404. Mixing frame; 5. Drain pipe; 6. Exhaust pipe; 7. Scraper assembly; 701. Second motor; 702. Mounting rod; 703. Screw; 704. Threaded sleeve; 705. Moving frame; 706. Scraper; 707. Mud mixing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] This utility model provides an anaerobic treatment device for organic wastewater, such as... Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the system includes a processing tank 1, with a feed pipe 2 fixedly connected to the top of the tank 1, a water inlet pipe 3 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tank 1, a drain pipe 5 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tank 1, and an exhaust pipe 6 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tank 1. A scraping assembly 7 is installed inside the processing tank 1. The scraping assembly 7 includes a second motor 701, with a mounting rod 702 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 701 via a coupling. A screw 703 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting rod 702. The second motor 701 and the screw 703 form a rotating structure, and the mounting rod 702... 02 is positioned between the second motor 701 and the screw 703, enhancing the connection between the second motor 701 and the mounting rod 702. This allows the second motor 701 to drive the mounting rod 702, which in turn drives the screw 703 to rotate. A threaded sleeve 704 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw 703. The processing tank 1 and the scraper 706 form a sliding structure, with the shape and size of the scraper 706 matching the shape and size of the processing tank 1. Furthermore, the inner wall of the processing tank 1 is fitted against the outer wall of the scraper 706, further enhancing the connection between the processing tank 1 and the scraper 706. The scraper 706 can scrape the material inside the processing tank 1. A movable frame 705 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 704, and the scraper 706 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable frame 705. The movable frame 705 forms a threaded structure with the screw 703 through the threaded sleeve 704. The shape and size of the threaded sleeve 704 match the shape and size of the screw 703, and the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 704 fits snugly against the outer wall of the screw 703, strengthening the connection between the movable frame 705 and the threaded sleeve 704. This allows the screw 703 to move within the threaded sleeve... Rotation within the cylinder 704 allows the movable frame 705 to move along the outer wall of the screw 703. Activating the second motor 701 causes the mounting rod 702 to rotate, which in turn drives the screw 703 to rotate. This allows the screw 703 to rotate within the threaded sleeve 704, enabling the threaded sleeve 704 to move along the outer wall of the screw 703. The movable frame 705 then drives the scraper plate 706 to scrape material from the inner wall of the processing tank 1, meeting daily usage needs.

[0023] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the stirring assembly 4 includes a first motor 401. The output shaft of the first motor 401 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 402 via a coupling. A spiral blade 403 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 402. The first motor 401 and the spiral blade 403 form a rotating structure through the rotating rod 402 and the spiral blade 403. The rotating rod 402 is positioned between the output end of the first motor 401 and the spiral blade 403, which enhances the connection between the first motor 401 and the rotating rod 402. This allows the first motor 401 to drive the rotating rod 402, thereby driving the spiral blade 403 to rotate. A stirring frame 404 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 402. A mud-stirring plate 707 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spiral blade 403. The rotating rod 402 and the stirring frame 404 form a rotating structure. There are multiple stirring frames 404, and the multiple stirring frames 404 are evenly spaced on the outer wall of the rotating rod 402. The connection between the rotating rod 402 and the mixing frame 404 is strengthened, allowing the rotating rod 402 to drive multiple mixing frames 404 to rotate. Anaerobic colonies can be injected into the treatment tank 1 through the feed pipe 2, and water can be injected into the treatment tank 1 through the water inlet pipe 3. At this time, the first motor 401 can be started, which can drive the rotating rod 402 to rotate, which can drive the spiral blade 403 to rotate, allowing the spiral blade 403 to mix and stir the wastewater and anaerobic colonies. When the rotating rod 402 rotates, it can drive multiple mixing frames 404 to rotate, achieving the purpose of uniformly stirring the materials. In addition, the biogas produced by the reaction will be discharged from the exhaust pipe 6, and after the reaction, the clean water can be discharged from the drain pipe 5, and the sludge at the bottom can be discharged from the bottom of the treatment tank 1.

[0024] Working principle: Anaerobic colonies can be injected into treatment tank 1 through feed pipe 2, and water can be injected into treatment tank 1 through water inlet pipe 3. The first motor 401 is then started, causing the rotating rod 402 to rotate. The rotating rod 402 then rotates the spiral blades 403, which mix and stir the wastewater and anaerobic colonies. Simultaneously, the rotating rod 402 rotates multiple stirring frames 404, achieving uniform mixing of the materials. Furthermore, the biogas produced by the reaction is discharged through exhaust pipe 6, and the clean water discharged through drain pipe 5 is discharged after the reaction. The sludge at the bottom can be discharged from the bottom of the treatment tank 1. In addition, by starting the second motor 701, the second motor 701 can drive the mounting rod 702 to rotate, which in turn drives the screw 703 to rotate. The screw 703 can rotate inside the threaded sleeve 704, which can move along the outer wall of the screw 703. The moving frame 705 can drive the scraper 706 to scrape the inner wall of the treatment tank 1. At the same time, the spiral blades 403 drive the sludge stirring plate 707 to rotate, which can continuously stir the sludge at the bottom, preventing the sludge from settling at the bottom and meeting people's daily use needs.

[0025] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An apparatus for the anaerobic treatment of organic waste water, comprising a treatment tank (1) and a stirring assembly (4), characterized in that: The top of the processing tank (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (2), the outer wall of the processing tank (1) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (3), the outer wall of the processing tank (1) is fixedly connected with a drain pipe (5), the outer wall of the processing tank (1) is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe (6), and the inside of the processing tank (1) is provided with a scraping assembly (7). The scraping assembly (7) comprises a second motor (701), the output shaft of the second motor (701) is fixedly connected with a mounting rod (702) through a shaft coupling, the bottom of the mounting rod (702) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (703), the outer wall of the screw rod (703) is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve (704), the outer wall of the threaded sleeve (704) is fixedly connected with a moving frame (705), and the outer wall of the moving frame (705) is fixedly connected with a scraping plate (706).

2. The organic wastewater anaerobic treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The stirring assembly (4) comprises a first motor (401), the output shaft of the first motor (401) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (402) through a shaft coupling, the bottom of the rotating rod (402) is fixedly connected with a spiral blade (403), and the outer wall of the rotating rod (402) is fixedly connected with a stirring frame (404).

3. The organic wastewater anaerobic treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first motor (401) and the spiral blade (403) constitute a rotating structure through the rotating rod (402), and the rotating rod (402) is arranged between the output end of the first motor (401) and the spiral blade (403).

4. The organic wastewater anaerobic treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating rod (402) and the stirring frame (404) constitute a rotating structure, and the number of the stirring frame (404) is multiple, and the multiple stirring frames (404) are arranged at equal distances on the outer wall of the rotating rod (402).

5. The organic wastewater anaerobic treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing tank (1) and the scraping plate (706) constitute a sliding structure, the size and shape of the scraping plate (706) are matched with the size and shape of the processing tank (1), and the inner wall of the processing tank (1) is arranged in close contact with the outer wall of the scraping plate (706).

6. The organic wastewater anaerobic treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second motor (701) and the screw rod (703) constitute a rotating structure through the mounting rod (702), and the mounting rod (702) is arranged between the second motor (701) and the screw rod (703).

7. The organic wastewater anaerobic treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving frame (705) and the screw rod (703) constitute a threaded structure through the threaded sleeve (704), the size and shape of the threaded sleeve (704) are matched with the size and shape of the screw rod (703), and the inner wall of the threaded sleeve (704) is arranged in close contact with the outer wall of the screw rod (703).

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