Heat treatment placing rack for shield tail brush production of shield tunneling machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of shield tunneling machines, and discloses a heat treatment placing frame for shield tail brush production of a shield tunneling machine, which comprises a supporting table, a supporting frame is arranged at the top of the supporting table, a locking bolt is arranged between the supporting table and the supporting frame, a protection plate is arranged at the top of the supporting frame, a connecting frame is fixedly connected outside the supporting table, and the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the supporting table. Supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame, an adjusting hoisting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the connecting frame, and an auxiliary limiting mechanism is arranged at the end, away from the supporting table, of the connecting frame. Interference conditions such as friction between a steel wire rope and the device in the follow-up hoisting process are avoided, the position of the lifting hook can be conveniently adjusted through rotation of the two-way threaded rod, so that the requirement for matched installation between multiple sets of devices and external hoisting equipment is met, and the position of the clamping block is conveniently adjusted through movement of the sliding plate in cooperation with the sliding rod and the spring.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tunnel boring machine technology, specifically a heat treatment placement rack for the production of shield tail brushes for tunnel boring machines. Background Technology

[0002] A shield tunnel boring machine, or shield machine for short, is a special engineering machine for tunnel excavation. The existing shield tail brush mainly consists of three parts: a protective plate made of steel plate, a clamping plate, and a wire brush made of stainless steel. The wire brush is installed between the protective plate and the clamping plate. The protective plate, the clamping plate, and the wire brush are fixed to the base plate of the shield tail by pins.

[0003] According to the patent application published on the Internet, a heat treatment placement rack for the production of shield tail brushes for tunnel boring machines (authorization announcement number: CN214643543 U) is described as follows: "This utility model belongs to the field of shield machine technology, and relates to shield tail brush production equipment. It proposes a heat treatment placement rack for the production of shield tail brushes for tunnel boring machines, including legs, transverse groove plates, longitudinal groove plates, and multiple pairs of spaced-apart limiting support components. The limiting support components include support plates, corner plates, and rows of limiting plates. The rows of limiting plates include several vertically upward limiting strips, which are spaced apart along the length of the row of limiting plates. A protective plate for placing the shield tail brush is placed between adjacent limiting strips. Two hooks are provided on the outer side of the longitudinal groove plate, with the openings of the hooks facing horizontally and opposite to the opening direction of the other hook. This utility model uses an overhead placement method to place the protective plate, which is beneficial for completing heat treatment and cooling operations, and ensures the quality of the protective plate, thereby improving the working performance of the shield tail brush. The design is reasonable, the structure is simple, the practicality is strong, the utilization rate is high, and it is suitable for large-scale promotion."

[0004] Regarding the above description, the applicant believes the following issues exist:

[0005] In use, this utility model uses two pairs of wave-shaped spring plates on the support plate to create a certain gap between the protective plate and the support plate. Applying pressure to the spring plates generates elasticity, causing the protective plate to spring outward a certain distance, thus placing the protective plate in a relatively loose state. However, in actual use, because this device relies solely on gravity for stacking multiple sets of devices during hoisting, it is prone to slippage and other unexpected situations due to changes in the center of gravity during hoisting. Furthermore, the fixed position of the lifting rings can easily lead to interference between the external hoisting wire ropes and the devices during subsequent hoisting processes. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the design of a heat treatment placement rack for the production of shield tail brushes for tunnel boring machines to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a heat treatment placement rack for the production of shield tail brushes for tunnel boring machines, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a heat treatment placement frame for the production of shield tail brushes for tunnel boring machines, comprising a support platform, a support frame on the top of the support platform, a locking bolt between the support platform and the support frame, a protective plate on the top of the support frame, a connecting frame fixedly connected to the outside of the support platform, a support leg fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame, an adjusting hoisting mechanism at the bottom of the connecting frame, and an auxiliary limiting mechanism at the end of the connecting frame away from the support platform;

[0008] The adjusting hoisting mechanism includes an adjusting component and a hoisting component, wherein the hoisting component is located at the end of the adjusting component away from the support platform.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment box, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame. A first bevel gear is rotatably connected inside the adjustment box, and a first threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the adjustment box. A second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the first threaded rod. A first limiting rod is fixedly connected inside the adjustment box, and a movable frame is slidably connected to the outside of the first limiting rod. This facilitates the adjustment of the connecting platform position and avoids interference such as friction between the wire rope and the device during subsequent hoisting.

[0010] Preferably, the first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear, the movable frame is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod, and the movable frame is slidably connected to the adjustment box, which facilitates a more stable adjustment process.

[0011] Preferably, the hoisting assembly includes a connecting platform, which is fixedly connected to the end of the movable frame away from the support platform. A bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the connecting platform, and a second limiting rod is fixedly connected inside the connecting platform. A movable block is slidably connected to the outside of the second limiting rod, and a hook is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block to facilitate adjustment of the hook position, thereby meeting the requirements for installation between multiple sets of devices and external hoisting equipment.

[0012] Preferably, the movable block is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod, and the connecting platform is provided with a groove at the corresponding position of the movable block, and the movable block is slidably connected inside the groove, which facilitates a more stable hoisting process.

[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary limiting mechanism includes a connecting box, which is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting frame away from the support platform. A spring is fixedly connected inside the connecting box, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected inside the connecting box. A sliding plate is fixedly connected to the end of the spring away from the connecting box, and a locking block is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding plate away from the spring. This facilitates the adjustment of the locking block's position, thereby satisfying the stacking and limiting use of multiple sets of devices and preventing slippage or other accidents during subsequent heat treatment hoisting.

[0014] Preferably, the slide plate is slidably connected to the slide rod, the slide plate is slidably connected to the connecting box, the locking block is slidably connected to the connecting box, the locking block is slidably connected to the connecting frame, and the support leg is provided with a through groove at the corresponding position of the locking block, which facilitates more stable use.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a heat treatment placement rack for the production of shield tail brushes for tunnel boring machines, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The heat treatment placement frame for the production of the shield tail brush of this tunnel boring machine has an adjustable hoisting mechanism. During use, the rotation of the first bevel gear, in conjunction with the second bevel gear, facilitates the adjustment of the connecting platform position, avoiding interference such as friction between the wire rope and the device during subsequent hoisting. The rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod, in conjunction with the second limit rod, facilitates the adjustment of the hook position, thereby meeting the requirements for the installation of multiple sets of devices and external hoisting equipment.

[0017] The heat treatment placement rack for the production of shield tail brush of this tunnel boring machine has an auxiliary limiting mechanism. During use, the sliding plate moves in conjunction with the sliding rod and spring to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the locking block. This allows for the stacking and limiting of multiple sets of devices, preventing slippage or other accidents during subsequent heat treatment hoisting. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the adjustment component of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the hoisting component structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the hoisting assembly of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary limiting mechanism of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the auxiliary limiting mechanism of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Support platform; 2. Support frame; 3. Protective plate; 4. Connecting frame; 5. Support leg; 6. Adjustable hoisting mechanism; 61. Adjusting component; 611. Adjusting box; 612. First bevel gear; 613. Movable frame; 614. First threaded rod; 615. Second bevel gear; 616. First limit rod; 62. Hoisting component; 621. Connecting platform; 622. Bidirectional threaded rod; 623. Movable block; 624. Hook; 625. Second limit rod; 7. Auxiliary limit mechanism; 71. Connecting box; 72. Slide plate; 73. Locking block; 74. Slide rod; 75. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances. Example

[0029] The fixed position of the lifting ring in existing technologies easily leads to interference between the external lifting wire rope and the equipment during subsequent hoisting processes between multiple sets of devices. This embodiment provides a heat treatment placement rack for the production of shield tail brushes for tunnel boring machines. Please refer to [link to relevant documentation]. Figure 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: a heat treatment placement frame for the production of shield tail brush of a tunnel boring machine, including a support platform 1, a support frame 2 is provided on the top of the support platform 1, a locking bolt is provided between the support platform 1 and the support frame 2, a protective plate 3 is provided on the top of the support frame 2, a connecting frame 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support platform 1, a support leg 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 4, an adjusting hoisting mechanism 6 is provided at the bottom of the connecting frame 4, and an auxiliary limiting mechanism 7 is provided at the end of the connecting frame 4 away from the support platform 1;

[0030] The adjusting hoisting mechanism 6 includes an adjusting component 61 and a hoisting component 62, with the hoisting component 62 located at the end of the adjusting component 61 away from the support platform 1.

[0031] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly 61 includes an adjustment box 611, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 4. A first bevel gear 612 is rotatably connected inside the adjustment box 611, and a first threaded rod 614 is rotatably connected inside the adjustment box 611. A second bevel gear 615 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first threaded rod 614. A first limiting rod 616 is fixedly connected inside the adjustment box 611, and a movable frame 613 is slidably connected to the outside of the first limiting rod 616. This facilitates the adjustment of the position of the connecting platform 621 and avoids interference such as friction between the wire rope and the device during subsequent hoisting.

[0032] Furthermore, the first bevel gear 612 meshes with the second bevel gear 615, the movable frame 613 is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod 614, and the movable frame 613 is slidably connected to the adjustment box 611, which facilitates a more stable adjustment process.

[0033] Furthermore, the hoisting assembly 62 includes a connecting platform 621, which is fixedly connected to the end of the movable frame 613 away from the support platform 1. A bidirectional threaded rod 622 is rotatably connected inside the connecting platform 621, and a second limiting rod 625 is fixedly connected inside the connecting platform 621. A movable block 623 is slidably connected to the outside of the second limiting rod 625, and a hook 624 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block 623, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the hook 624, thereby meeting the requirements for the installation of multiple sets of devices and external hoisting equipment.

[0034] Furthermore, the movable block 623 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 622, and the connecting platform 621 is provided with a groove at the corresponding position of the movable block 623, and the movable block 623 is slidably connected inside the groove, which facilitates a more stable hoisting process. Example

[0035] Based on Embodiment 1, in the prior art, when hoisting multiple sets of devices, stacking is done solely by gravity, which can easily lead to slippage and other unexpected situations due to changes in the center of gravity during hoisting. Therefore, this utility model provides Embodiment 2 to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Please refer to Embodiment 2. Figure 6-7Furthermore, in conjunction with Embodiment 1, the auxiliary limiting mechanism 7 includes a connecting box 71, which is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting frame 4 away from the support platform 1. A spring 75 is fixedly connected inside the connecting box 71, and a sliding rod 74 is fixedly connected inside the connecting box 71. A sliding plate 72 is fixedly connected to the end of the spring 75 away from the connecting box 71, and a locking block 73 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding plate 72 away from the spring 75. This facilitates the adjustment of the position of the locking block 73, thereby satisfying the stacking and limiting use of multiple sets of devices and avoiding unexpected situations such as slippage during subsequent heat treatment hoisting.

[0036] Furthermore, the slide plate 72 is slidably connected to the slide rod 74, the slide plate 72 is slidably connected to the connecting box 71, the locking block 73 is slidably connected to the connecting box 71, the locking block 73 is slidably connected to the connecting frame 4, and the support leg 5 has a through groove at the corresponding position of the locking block 73, which facilitates a more stable use.

[0037] In actual operation, when this device is used, the operator first adjusts the size of the protective plate 3 used to place the shield tail brush. The operator moves the support frame 2 and completes the limit installation with the locking bolts. Then, the protective plate 3 is placed on top of the support frame 2 and inserted. The operator then handles the required number of protective plates 3 and selects an appropriate number of this device for stacking. Using a forklift or hoisting equipment, the two sets of devices are stacked. The top support leg 5 is inserted into the bottom connecting frame 4. The operator pulls the sliding plate 72 of the bottom device. Through the movement of the sliding plate 72, in conjunction with the sliding rod 74 and the spring 75, the locking block 73 moves. After the top support leg 5 is inserted into the bottom connecting frame 4, the sliding plate 72 is released. Under the action of the spring 75, the bottom locking block 73 is inserted into the top support. Inside the support leg 5, the two sets of devices are positioned to limit their movement. After stacking, the workers adjust the device according to its center of gravity and the requirements of the hoisting harness. The workers rotate the first bevel gear 612, which, in conjunction with the second bevel gear 615, causes the first threaded rod 614 to rotate inside the adjustment box 611. This, in conjunction with the first limit rod 616, causes the movable frame 613 to move, thereby adjusting the position of the connecting platform 621 and preventing interference between the wire rope and the device due to changes in the center of gravity. The workers then rotate the bidirectional threaded rod 622, which, in conjunction with the second limit rod 625, causes the movable block 623 to move, thereby adjusting the position of the hook 624. This, in conjunction with the external hoisting wire rope and other devices, completes the hoisting requirements of the entire device.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A heat treatment placing rack for producing a shield tail brush of a shield tunneling machine, comprising a support table (1), characterized in that: The support table (1) top is provided with support frame (2), the support table (1) with support frame (2) between being provided with locking bolt, the support frame (2) top is provided with protection board (3), the support table (1) outside fixedly connected with connecting frame (4), the connecting frame (4) bottom is fixedly connected with support leg (5), the connecting frame (4) bottom is provided with adjusting hoisting mechanism (6), the connecting frame (4) is away from support table (1) one end and is provided with auxiliary limiting mechanism (7); The adjusting hoisting mechanism (6) includes adjusting assembly (61) and hoisting assembly (62), and the hoisting assembly (62) is arranged at the end, away from the support table (1), of the adjusting assembly (61).

2. The heat treatment placing rack for the production of a shield tail brush of a shield tunneling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly (61) includes an adjusting box (611), the adjusting box (611) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the connecting frame (4), the first bevel gear (612) is rotatably connected in the adjusting box (611), the first threaded rod (614) is rotatably connected in the adjusting box (611), the second bevel gear (615) is fixedly connected outside the first threaded rod (614), the first limiting rod (616) is fixedly connected in the adjusting box (611), and the movable frame (613) is slidably connected outside the first limiting rod (616).

3. The heat treatment placing rack for the production of a shield tail brush of a shield tunneling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first bevel gear (612) is engaged with the second bevel gear (615), the movable frame (613) is threadedly connected with the first threaded rod (614), and the movable frame (613) is slidably connected with the adjusting box (611).

4. The heat treatment placing rack for the production of a shield tail brush of a shield tunneling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hoisting assembly (62) includes a connecting table (621), the connecting table (621) is fixedly connected at the end, away from the support table (1), of the movable frame (613), the bidirectional threaded rod (622) is rotatably connected in the connecting table (621), the second limiting rod (625) is fixedly connected in the connecting table (621), the movable block (623) is slidably connected outside the second limiting rod (625), and the lifting hook (624) is fixedly connected at the top of the movable block (623).

5. The heat treatment placing rack for production of a shield tail brush of a shield tunneling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable block (623) is threadedly connected with the bidirectional threaded rod (622), grooves are formed at positions corresponding to the connecting table (621) and the movable block (623), and the movable block (623) is slidably connected in the grooves.

6. The heat treatment placing rack for production of a shield tail brush of a shield tunneling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary limiting mechanism (7) includes a connecting box (71), the connecting box (71) is fixedly connected at the end, away from the support table (1), of the connecting frame (4), the spring (75) is fixedly connected in the connecting box (71), the sliding rod (74) is fixedly connected in the connecting box (71), the spring (75) is fixedly connected at the end, away from the connecting box (71), of the sliding plate (72), and the clamping block (73) is fixedly connected at the end, away from the spring (75), of the sliding plate (72).

7. The heat treatment placing rack for production of a shield tail brush of a shield tunneling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sliding plate (72) is slidably connected with the sliding rod (74), the sliding plate (72) is slidably connected with the connecting box (71), the clamping block (73) is slidably connected with the connecting box (71), the clamping block (73) is slidably connected with the connecting frame (4), and the through groove is formed at the position corresponding to the clamping block (73) of the support leg (5).

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