Electrolytic tank for electrolyzing high-purity metal samarium
By introducing an impact device and a closing mechanism into the electrolytic cell, the problem of electrolyte dripping was solved, and the clean operation and stable operation of the electrolytic cell were achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
During the feeding process of existing electrolytic cells, electrolyte residue drips onto the ground from the feeding pipe, affecting the cleanliness of the site.
An electrolytic cell comprising an impact device and a closing mechanism was designed. The impact device uses a servo motor to drive a reciprocating rod to impact the wall of the feeding tube, stripping away residual electrolyte. The closing mechanism ensures that the cover plate stably covers the cell, preventing electrolyte from dripping.
This effectively prevents electrolyte from dripping onto the ground, improves the cleanliness of the site, and ensures the stable operation of the electrolytic cell.
Smart Images
Figure CN224062919U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrolytic cell technology, specifically to an electrolytic cell for high-purity samarium electrolysis. Background Technology
[0002] High-purity samarium electrolysis is a process for preparing high-purity samarium metal using molten salt electrolysis technology. Its core principle is to use molten salt as an electrolyte, applying current to the electrodes to drive an electrochemical reaction that reduces samarium ions to their metallic state. An electrolytic cell is required during the high-purity samarium electrolysis process.
[0003] However, in existing electrolytic cells, a collection container needs to be placed at the bottom of the feed pipe when the electrolyte is being fed. After feeding is completed and the collection container is removed, residual electrolyte in the pipe drips onto the ground, affecting the cleanliness of the site. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided an electrolytic cell for high-purity samarium metal electrolysis to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an electrolytic cell for high-purity samarium electrolysis to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] An electrolytic cell for high-purity samarium metal electrolysis includes an electrolytic cell body, an installation bracket fixed to the bottom of the electrolytic cell body, a feed pipe installed at the bottom of the electrolytic cell body, an impact device fixed to the bottom of the electrolytic cell body, a metal cover plate placed on the top of the electrolytic cell body, a metal handle fixed to the top of the metal cover plate, and a closing mechanism provided on the outer side of the metal cover plate.
[0007] The impact device includes a fixed housing, a fixed bracket fixed to the top of the fixed housing, a servo motor mounted on one inner wall of the fixed housing, a rotating frame fixed to the outside of the output shaft of the servo motor, a transmission frame rotatably connected to one end of the rotating frame via a rotating shaft, a reciprocating movable rod rotatably connected to one end of the transmission frame via a rotating shaft, a fixed pad fixed to one inner wall of the fixed housing, a guide sleeve fixed to the outside of the fixed pad, a metal movable sleeve fixed to the outside of the reciprocating movable rod, a metal bracket fixed to one inner wall of the fixed housing, a guide rail fixed to the top of the metal bracket, and a movable sleeve fixed to the bottom of the metal movable sleeve.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the closing mechanism includes a guide connecting sleeve, the top of the guide connecting sleeve is slidably connected to an anti-disengagement slider via a slide groove, a movable reinforcing sleeve is fixed to one side of the anti-disengagement slider, a handle pad is fixed to the top of the movable reinforcing sleeve, a fixing plate is fixed to the outside of the metal cover plate, a fixing threaded rod is fixed to the top of the fixing plate, and a fixing threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outside of the fixing threaded rod.
[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model: the guide connecting sleeve and the electrolytic cell body are fixedly connected, and the outer side of the handle pad is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model: the interior of the movable reinforcing sleeve is provided with a groove, the size of which is the same as the size of the fixed threaded rod.
[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: the movable sleeve and the guide rail are sliding fit components, and the fixed bracket and the main body of the electrolytic cell are fixedly connected.
[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model, the interior of the fixed housing is provided with a through hole, the size of which is adapted to the size of the reciprocating moving rod.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. This device is equipped with an impact device. One end of the reciprocating rod intermittently impacts the outer wall of the feed pipe. The vibration generated by the impact can peel off the residual electrolyte adhering to the pipe wall, preventing the residual electrolyte from dripping onto the ground after the collection container is removed, reducing ground pollution and improving the cleanliness of the site.
[0015] 2. This device is equipped with a closing mechanism. When the metal cover is placed on top of the electrolytic cell body, the corresponding surface of the fixing plate on the outside of the metal cover is attached to the top of the electrolytic cell body. Then, the handle pad is turned to move the movable reinforcing sleeve, which can easily complete the fixation between the movable reinforcing sleeve and the fixing plate, and can ensure the stability of the metal cover's closed structure. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of an electrolytic cell for the electrolysis of high-purity samarium metal;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the outer structure of the impact device in an electrolytic cell for high-purity samarium electrolysis.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed shell in an electrolytic cell for electrolysis of high-purity samarium metal.
[0019] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the closing mechanism in an electrolytic cell used for the electrolysis of high-purity samarium metal.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Electrolytic cell body; 2. Mounting bracket; 3. Feed pipe; 4. Impact device; 41. Fixed housing; 42. Fixed bracket; 43. Servo motor; 44. Rotating frame; 45. Transmission frame; 46. Reciprocating moving rod; 47. Fixed pad; 48. Guide sleeve; 49. Metal bracket; 410. Guide rail; 411. Moving sleeve; 412. Metal moving sleeve; 5. Metal cover plate; 6. Metal handle; 7. Closing mechanism; 71. Guide connecting sleeve; 72. Anti-detachment slider; 73. Moving reinforcement sleeve; 74. Handle pad; 75. Fixed plate; 76. Fixed threaded rod; 77. Fixed threaded sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-4 In this embodiment of the present invention, an electrolytic cell for high-purity samarium metal electrolysis includes an electrolytic cell body 1, an installation bracket 2 fixed at the bottom of the electrolytic cell body 1, a feeding pipe 3 installed at the bottom of the electrolytic cell body 1, an impact device 4 fixed at the bottom of the electrolytic cell body 1, a metal cover plate 5 placed on the top of the electrolytic cell body 1, a metal handle 6 fixed on the top of the metal cover plate 5, and a closing mechanism 7 provided on the outside of the metal cover plate 5.
[0023] The impact device 4 includes a fixed housing 41, a fixed bracket 42 fixed to the top of the fixed housing 41, a servo motor 43 mounted on one inner wall of the fixed housing 41, a rotating frame 44 fixed to the outside of the output shaft of the servo motor 43, a transmission frame 45 rotatably connected to one end of the rotating frame 44 via a rotating shaft, a reciprocating rod 46 rotatably connected to one end of the transmission frame 45 via a rotating shaft, a fixed pad 47 fixed to one inner wall of the fixed housing 41, a guide sleeve 48 fixed to the outside of the fixed pad 47, a metal movable sleeve 412 fixed to the outside of the reciprocating rod 46, a metal bracket 49 fixed to one inner wall of the fixed housing 41, a guide rail 410 fixed to the top of the metal bracket 49, and a movable sleeve 411 fixed to the bottom of the metal movable sleeve 412. The movable sleeve 411 and the guide rail 410 are sliding fit components. The fixed bracket 42 and the electrolytic cell body 1 are fixedly connected. The part has a through hole, the size of which is adapted to the size of the reciprocating movable rod 46, so that high-purity samarium metal electrolysis can be carried out through the electrolytic cell body 1. At the same time, when the electrolyte is discharged, the collection container is placed below the feed pipe 3 in advance, and the electrolyte is discharged through the feed pipe 3. Then, the servo motor 43 in the fixed housing 41 is started, and the output shaft of the servo motor 43 drives the rotating frame 44 to rotate. After the rotating frame 44 rotates, it can drive the reciprocating movable rod 46 to move back and forth. When the reciprocating movable rod 46 moves, it drives the movable sleeve 411 to move back and forth on the outside of the guide rail 410 through the metal moving sleeve 412. When the reciprocating movable rod 46 moves back and forth, one end of the reciprocating movable rod 46 intermittently hits the outer wall of the feed pipe 3. The vibration generated by the impact can peel off the residual electrolyte adhering to the pipe wall, preventing the residual electrolyte from dripping onto the ground after the collection container is removed, reducing the ground pollution and improving the cleanliness of the site.
[0024] In one embodiment of this utility model, the closing mechanism 7 includes a guide connecting sleeve 71. The top of the guide connecting sleeve 71 is slidably connected to an anti-detachment slider 72 via a slide groove. A movable reinforcing sleeve 73 is fixed to one side of the anti-detachment slider 72. A handle pad 74 is fixed to the top of the movable reinforcing sleeve 73. A fixing plate 75 is fixed to the outside of the metal cover plate 5. A fixing threaded rod 76 is fixed to the top of the fixing plate 75. A fixing threaded sleeve 77 is threadedly connected to the outside of the fixing threaded rod 76. The guide connecting sleeve 71 and the electrolytic cell body 1 are fixedly connected. The outside of the handle pad 74 is provided with anti-slip texture. A groove is opened inside the movable reinforcing sleeve 73. The size of the groove is the same as the size of the fixing threaded rod 76.
[0025] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: This device is equipped with an impact device 4, which can perform high-purity samarium electrolysis through the electrolytic cell body 1. Simultaneously, when the electrolyte is discharged, a collection container is placed below the discharge pipe 3, and the electrolyte is discharged through the discharge pipe 3. Then, the servo motor 43 inside the fixed housing 41 is activated, causing the output shaft of the servo motor 43 to drive the rotating frame 44 to rotate. After the rotating frame 44 rotates, it can drive the reciprocating rod 46 to move back and forth. When the reciprocating rod 46 moves, it drives the movable sleeve 411 to move back and forth outside the guide rail 410 through the metal moving sleeve 412. When the reciprocating rod 46 moves back and forth, one end of the reciprocating rod 46 intermittently impacts the outer wall of the discharge pipe 3. The vibration generated by the impact can peel off the residual electrolyte adhering to the pipe wall. This device avoids residual electrolyte dripping onto the ground after the collection container is removed, reducing ground contamination and improving site cleanliness. It is equipped with a closing mechanism 7. When the metal cover 5 is placed on top of the electrolytic cell body 1, the corresponding surface of the fixing plate 75 on the outside of the metal cover 5 adheres to the top of the electrolytic cell body 1. Then, by moving the handle pad 74, the movable reinforcing sleeve 73 is moved, allowing the anti-detachment slider 72 on the outside of the movable reinforcing sleeve 73 to slide within the guide connecting sleeve 71. Furthermore, the movable reinforcing sleeve 73 can be movably fitted onto the outside of the fixed threaded rod 76. After the fixed threaded sleeve 77 is threadedly connected to the fixed threaded rod 76, the fixation between the movable reinforcing sleeve 73 and the fixing plate 75 is easily completed, ensuring the stability of the closed structure of the metal cover 5.
[0026] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A high-purity metallic samarium electrolysis cell comprising an electrolysis cell main body (1), characterized by, The bottom of the electrolytic tank body (1) is fixedly provided with a mounting bracket (2), the bottom of the electrolytic tank body (1) is provided with a discharging pipe (3), the bottom of the electrolytic tank body (1) is fixedly provided with an impact device (4), the top of the electrolytic tank body (1) is placed with a metal cover plate (5), the top of the metal cover plate (5) is fixedly provided with a metal handle (6), and the outer side of the metal cover plate (5) is provided with a closing mechanism (7). The impact device (4) comprises a fixed shell (41), a fixed support (42) is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed shell (41), a servo motor (43) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the fixed shell (41), a rotating frame (44) is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the servo motor (43), a transmission frame (45) is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating frame (44) through a rotating shaft, a reciprocating movable rod (46) is rotatably connected to one end of the transmission frame (45) through a rotating shaft, a fixed pad (47) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the fixed shell (41), a guide sleeve (48) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the fixed pad (47), a metal movable sleeve (412) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the reciprocating movable rod (46), a metal support (49) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the fixed shell (41), and a guide rail (410) is fixedly arranged on the top of the metal support (49). The bottom of the metal movable sleeve (412) is fixedly provided with a movable sleeve (411).
2. The electrolytic cell for electrolysis of high purity metallic samarium according to claim 1, characterized in that, The closing mechanism (7) comprises a guide connecting sleeve (71), a anti-dropping slide block (72) is slidably connected to the top of the guide connecting sleeve (71) through a sliding groove, a movable reinforcing sleeve (73) is fixedly arranged on one side of the anti-dropping slide block (72), a handle pad (74) is fixedly arranged on the top of the movable reinforcing sleeve (73), a fixed plate (75) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the metal cover plate (5), a fixed threaded rod (76) is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed plate (75), and a fixed threaded sleeve (77) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the fixed threaded rod (76).
3. The electrolytic cell for electrolysis of high purity metallic samarium according to claim 2, characterized in that, The guide connecting sleeve (71) and the electrolytic tank body (1) are fixedly connected, and the outer side of the handle pad (74) is provided with anti-skid lines.
4. The electrolytic cell for electrolysis of high purity metallic samarium according to claim 2, characterized in that, The movable reinforcing sleeve (73) is internally provided with a groove, and the size of the groove is matched with the size of the fixed threaded rod (76).
5. The electrolytic cell for electrolysis of high purity metallic samarium according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable sleeve (411) and the guide rail (410) are in sliding fit, and the fixed support (42) and the electrolytic tank body (1) are fixedly connected.
6. The electrolytic cell for electrolysis of high purity metallic samarium according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed shell (41) is internally provided with a through hole, and the size of the through hole is matched with the size of the reciprocating movable rod (46).