Fabricated F-shaped rail

By combining the installation body, U-shaped structure and connecting parts of the prefabricated F-rail, the problem of high production difficulty of existing prefabricated F-rails is solved, and the operation is simplified and the processing quality and efficiency are improved.

CN224063202UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31CHINA RAILWAY CONSTR HEAVY IND
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-12
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The production of existing prefabricated F-shaped rails is difficult, especially in terms of rolling and steel plate welding, which are characterized by high costs and low efficiency.

Method used

The design employs a combination of mounting body, U-shaped structure, and connectors. The mounting body and U-shaped structure are assembled using connectors to form an F-shaped rail, simplifying operation and reducing welding and machining. Bolts and fastening nuts are used for connection to ensure strength and flexibility.

Benefits of technology

It achieves simple operation and convenient assembly, reduces production difficulty, improves processing quality and efficiency, and solves the problems of high cost and low efficiency in existing technologies.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224063202U_ABST
    Figure CN224063202U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rail transit, in particular to an assembly type F-shaped rail which comprises an installation body, a U-shaped structure and a connecting piece, one end of the installation body is arranged on a rail body, and the other end of the installation body is connected with the U-shaped structure through the connecting piece. And the assembled F-shaped rail can be magnetically attracted with the electromagnet to generate suspension force. According to the utility model, the mounting main body and the U-shaped structure are assembled through the connecting piece to obtain the F-shaped rail, the operation is simple, the assembly is convenient, and the production difficulty of the F-shaped rail is effectively reduced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rail transit technology, and in particular to a prefabricated F-type rail. Background Technology

[0002] Medium and low speed maglev guide rails use special steel with an "F" shaped cross section for medium and low speed maglev tracks. They interact with maglev vehicles to achieve the functions of vehicle levitation, traction, guidance and braking. They are generally produced by rolling.

[0003] CN201288279Y discloses a hot-rolled F-shaped special steel for medium- and low-speed maglev train tracks, which solves the problems of high production cost and low efficiency of steel plate welding, and is suitable for mass production and engineering applications. CN118720339A discloses a medium- and low-speed maglev guide rail and its welding method. When the required quantity is small, the method of welding steel plates and then machining is adopted to solve the problem of excessive rolling cost.

[0004] F-shaped steel has an irregular cross-section, making it difficult to roll and resulting in a long delivery cycle. Using steel plate welding methods has problems such as large welding deformation and large machining volume.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new assembled F-type rail to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide an assembled F-type rail, which aims to solve the problem of the high production difficulty of existing assembled F-type rails.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention proposes an assembled F-shaped rail, comprising an installation body, a U-shaped structure, and a connector. One end of the installation body is disposed on the rail body, and the other end is connected to the U-shaped structure through the connector. The assembled F-shaped rail can be magnetically attracted to an electromagnet to generate levitation force.

[0008] Optionally, the mounting body includes a wing plate and a web plate connected together, the connection between the wing plate and the web plate forming a stepped surface, the wing plate being connected to the track body; the web plate being connected to the U-shaped structure via the connector.

[0009] Optionally, the mounting body is a one-piece molded component.

[0010] Optionally, the wing plate is provided with a welding area; the web plate overlaps the welding area and is welded to the wing plate.

[0011] Optionally, the U-shaped structure includes a plurality of stacked U-shaped bending plates, the size of the plurality of U-shaped bending plates decreasing sequentially in the direction away from the web plate, and the inner wall of the previous U-shaped bending plate being in contact with the outer wall of the next U-shaped bending plate.

[0012] Optionally, the U-shaped bending plate is a one-piece molded part.

[0013] Optionally, the connector includes a bolt and a fastening nut, wherein the bolt passes sequentially through the web and each of the U-shaped bends and is threadedly connected to the fastening nut.

[0014] In this utility model, the mounting body and the U-shaped structure are assembled using connectors to obtain the F-shaped rail. This method is simple to operate, easy to assemble, and effectively reduces the production difficulty of the F-shaped rail. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the assembled F-type rail in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0017] Explanation of icon numbers:

[0018] 1. Installation body, 1.1 Wing plate, 1.1.1 Welding area, 1.2 Web plate, 1.3 Stepped surface, 2. U-shaped structure, 2.1 U-shaped bending plate, 3. Connecting parts, 3.1 Bolts, 3.2 Fastening nuts.

[0019] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.

[0021] This utility model proposes an assembled F-type rail, aiming to solve the problem of the high production difficulty of existing assembled F-type rails.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] like Figure 1As shown, the assembled F-shaped rail includes a mounting body 1, a U-shaped structure 2, and a connector 3. One end of the mounting body 1 is mounted on the rail body, and the other end is connected to the U-shaped structure 2 via the connector 3. The assembled F-shaped rail can be magnetically attracted to an electromagnet to generate levitation force. The mounting body 1 and the U-shaped structure 2 are assembled using the connector 3 to obtain the F-shaped rail. This method is simple to operate, convenient to assemble, requires less welding and machining, which helps ensure processing quality and efficiency, solves the problem of high costs associated with rolling or steel plate welding machining, and effectively reduces the production difficulty of the F-shaped rail. In this embodiment, the U-shaped structure 2 forms inner and outer legs that correspond to the two magnetic poles of the electromagnet, respectively.

[0024] The mounting body 1 includes a wing plate 1.1 and a web plate 1.2 connected to each other. The connection between the wing plate 1.1 and the web plate 1.2 forms a stepped surface 1.3. The wing plate 1.1 is connected to the track body. The web plate 1.2 is connected to the U-shaped structure 2 through a connector 3.

[0025] Specifically, the mounting body 1 is a one-piece molded component. The one-piece molding mounting body 1 can be obtained by bending the steel plate into a Z-shaped structure with a stepped surface of 1.3, which can meet the structural requirements and reduce the processing difficulty.

[0026] Furthermore, the U-shaped structure 2 includes multiple stacked U-shaped bent plates 2.1. The dimensions of the multiple U-shaped bent plates 2.1 decrease sequentially in the direction away from the web 1.2, and the inner wall of the upper U-shaped bent plate 2.1 fits against the outer wall of the lower U-shaped bent plate 2.1. The U-shaped bent plate 2.1 includes a mounting part and a bending part connected to both ends of the mounting part. The mounting part of each U-shaped bent plate 2.1 is connected to the web 1.2 through a connector 3. The bending parts at both ends of each U-shaped bent plate 2.1 are stacked to form the inner leg and outer leg of the U-shaped structure 2. In actual operation, the operator can increase or decrease the number of U-shaped bent plates 2.1 according to actual needs to change the size of the inner leg and outer leg, thereby meeting different application requirements.

[0027] Furthermore, the U-shaped bending plate 2.1 is a one-piece molded component. The U-shaped bending plate 2.1 is made by bending a steel plate into a U-shaped structure 2, which eliminates the need for rolling or welding processes, reducing the amount of welding work in the production process of F-shaped rails and lowering the processing difficulty.

[0028] In addition, the connector 3 includes bolts 3.1 and fastening nuts 3.2. Bolts 3.1 pass through the web 1.2 and each U-shaped bending plate 2.1 in sequence and are threadedly connected to the fastening nuts 3.2. Using bolts 3.1 and fastening nuts 3.2 to connect the web 1.2 and the U-shaped structure 2 can ensure the connection strength between the mounting body 1 and the U-shaped structure 2, and also facilitates flexible changes in the number of U-shaped bending plates 2.1 to adjust the size of the inner and outer legs to meet different needs.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] The difference from Embodiment 1 is that: the wing plate 1.1 is provided with a welding area 1.1.1; the web plate 1.2 overlaps the welding area 1.1.1 and is welded to the wing plate 1.1. Welding after overlapping the wing plate 1.1 and the web plate 1.2 is convenient and the welding difficulty is low.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent structural transformations made under the inventive concept of the present utility model using the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fabricated F-type rail, provided with a characteristic in that, The assembly type F-shaped rail comprises a mounting body (1), a U-shaped structure (2) and a connecting piece (3), one end of the mounting body (1) is arranged on a rail body, and the other end is connected with the U-shaped structure (2) through the connecting piece (3); the assembly type F-shaped rail can be magnetically attracted with an electromagnet to generate a suspension force; the mounting body (1) comprises a wing plate (1.1) and a web plate (1.2) connected with each other, a stepped surface (1.3) is formed at the connection of the wing plate (1.1) and the web plate (1.2), and the wing plate (1.1) is connected with the rail body; the web plate (1.2) is connected with the U-shaped structure (2) through the connecting piece (3).

2. The fabricated F-rail of claim 1, wherein, The mounting body (1) is an integrally formed piece.

3. The fabricated F-rail of claim 1, wherein, The wing plate (1.1) is provided with a welding area (1.1.1); the web plate (1.2) is overlapped on the welding area (1.1.1) and welded with the wing plate (1.1).

4. The fabricated F-rail according to any one of claims 2 or 3, wherein, The U-shaped structure (2) comprises a plurality of U-shaped bent plates (2.1) arranged in layers, the sizes of the plurality of U-shaped bent plates (2.1) gradually decrease in the direction away from the web plate (1.2), and the inner wall of the previous U-shaped bent plate (2.1) is in close contact with the outer wall of the next U-shaped bent plate (2.1).

5. The fabricated F-rail of claim 4, wherein, The U-shaped bent plate (2.1) is an integrally formed piece.

6. The fabricated F-rail of claim 4, wherein, The connecting piece (3) comprises a bolt (3.1) and a fastening nut (3.2), the bolt (3.1) is sequentially threaded through the web plate (1.2) and each U-shaped bent plate (2.1) and is screwed with the fastening nut (3.2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Medium-low speed magnetic levitation guide rail and welding method thereof

    CN118720339A

  • Hot rolling F type special-shaped steel for middle / low speed magnetic suspension train rail

    CN201288279Y