Wall A handrail embedded part tool
By designing the tooling for the embedded parts of the A-wall railing and using bolts to fix components such as the base plate, side plate and ear plate, the problem of misalignment of the embedded parts of the railing during the prefabrication of the A-wall in the beam yard was solved, achieving accurate positioning and efficient construction, and improving construction safety and economy.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
During the prefabrication of wall A at the beam yard, the misalignment and tilting of the embedded parts of the railing caused the subsequent installation of the bridge deck railings to fail to meet the design requirements, and existing technologies could not effectively solve this problem.
Design a tooling for embedded parts of A-wall railings, including components such as a base plate, side plates, ear plates, and bolts. Through bolt fixing and detachable connection, the accurate positioning and stability of the embedded parts of the railing are ensured.
It achieves accurate positioning of the railing embedded parts, simplifies the construction process, improves construction efficiency and safety, reduces the risk of high-altitude construction, and is easy to mass-produce and promote.
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Figure CN224063270U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to A wall rail preformed part positioning technical field, specifically, the utility model relates to a kind of A wall rail preformed part tooling. BACKGROUND
[0002] High-speed railway bridge deck system accessory A wall is originally combined by hanging baffle and subsequent cast-in-situ concrete, and the preformed part required for rail installation is completed preformed when prefabricating baffle in prefabrication yard.
[0003] With the development of beam erecting construction technology, to improve quality, reduce cost, reduce high-altitude construction safety risk and save cost, improve structural durability, simplify construction technology and improve appearance effect. A wall design cancels baffle hanging, and is changed by prefabricating A wall in beam field, and is integrally erected.
[0004] Beam field A wall prefabrication is due to construction technology, and beam body and vertical wall are poured separately, and beam body is poured first, and A wall is poured after formwork is erected. Since rail preformed part cannot be welded, position deviation and inclination of rail preformed part are prone to occur during pouring process, to cause subsequent bridge deck rail installation not to meet design. SUMMARY
[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of A wall rail preformed part tooling, to solve or at least alleviate the above-mentioned problems existing in prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the foregoing object, the utility model provides a kind of A wall rail preformed part tooling, including the bottom plate for the rail preformed part steel plate close adhesion of lower surface, the both sides of bottom plate upper surface are vertically installed with side plate, the middle part of bottom plate upper surface is vertically installed with the ear plate for detachably connecting A wall side mould, the ear plate is parallel with side plate, and the positioning hole for the U-shaped bolt of rail preformed part is provided on the bottom plate.
[0007] In the A wall rail preformed part tooling described above, optionally, the both ends of the inner side of the side plate and the middle part of the two side faces of the ear plate are connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate by a triangular plate.
[0008] In the A wall rail preformed part tooling described above, optionally, the ear plate includes a middle part in the shape of an open " " with the middle part vertically extending outward from the top end of the two side faces of the middle part, and the side part is used to support the top of the A wall side mould.
[0009] In the A wall rail preformed part tooling described above, optionally, the ear plate further includes a connecting plate vertically arranged at the bottom of the side part and parallel to the bottom plate, and two connecting holes are arranged on the connecting plate.
[0010] Optionally, the ear plate further comprises:
[0011] A screw rod is slidably arranged on the top of each of the lateral portions;
[0012] A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the outer end of the screw rod, and an inner side of the clamping plate is provided with a clamping groove capable of being sleeved on the outer side of the top of the A-wall side mold;
[0013] A screw sleeve is arranged in the middle portion, and the opposite ends of the two screw rods are respectively screwed with the two ends of the screw sleeve, and the screw sleeve is capable of controlling the relative movement or opposite movement of the two screw rods.
[0014] Optionally, the inner top wall of the clamping groove is a horizontal plane, the inner top wall of the clamping groove is flush with the lower surface of the lateral portion, the inner bottom wall of the clamping groove is an inner side end downwardly inclined inclined surface, and the slot width of the clamping groove is greater than the thickness of the top of the A-wall side mold.
[0015] Optionally, the screw rod comprises:
[0016] A threaded portion is used for threaded connection with the threaded sleeve, and the length of the threaded portion is greater than the depth of the clamping groove sleeve A-wall side mold;
[0017] A plain rod portion is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the threaded portion, and the outer diameter of the plain rod portion is smaller than the outer diameter of the threaded portion;
[0018] The A-wall railing pre-embedded tool further comprises:
[0019] A back plate is arranged between the two ends of the side plate and the ear plate, and the lower surface and the two side surfaces of the back plate are respectively in contact with the bottom plate, the side plate and the ear plate;
[0020] A top sleeve is slidably sleeved on the plain rod portion, the top sleeve is fixedly connected to the two back plates located on the same side in the width direction, and when the threaded portion is displaced outwardly to make the clamping plate disengage from the A-wall side mold, the top sleeve can provide an external force for the back plate to top the A-wall side mold.
[0021] The A-wall railing pre-embedded tool has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. The A-wall railing pre-embedded tool is fixed by bolts with the A-wall mold plate, and the railing pre-embedded part is easy to be accurately positioned.
[0023] 2. The A-wall railing pre-embedded tool has simple structure and is easy to carry and store.
[0024] 3. The components of the A-wall railing pre-embedded tool are standard components, which are easy to process and mass produce.
[0025] 4. This A-wall railing embedded part tooling solves the problem of embedded parts not being able to be welded.
[0026] 4. This A-wall railing embedded part tooling is simple to operate, easy to learn, quick to install, highly applicable, and convenient for widespread use. Attached Figure Description
[0027] The disclosure of this utility model will become more apparent with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In the drawings:
[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 This is Embodiment 2 of the present utility model. Figure 2 A schematic diagram after the threaded sleeve is removed.
[0031] Reference numerals: 1-Base plate; 2-Side plate; 3-Ear plate; 3.1-Middle part; 3.2-Lateral part; 3.3-Screw; 3.3.1-Threaded part; 3.3.2-Smooth part; 3.4-Clamping plate; 3.5-Slot; 3.6-Threaded sleeve; 4-Positioning hole; 5-Triangle plate; 6-Connecting plate; 7-Backing plate; 8-Top sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, the A-wall railing embedded part tooling of this embodiment includes a base plate 1 with a surface for close contact with the railing embedded part steel plate, side plates 2 are vertically installed on both sides of the upper surface of the base plate 1, and ear plates 3 for detachably connecting the A-wall side mold are vertically installed in the middle of the upper surface of the base plate 1. The ear plates 3 are parallel to the side plates 2, and positioning holes 4 are provided on the base plate 1 for the U-bolts of the railing embedded part to pass through.
[0034] In use, the top end of the U-shaped bolt of the A-wall railing embedded part is passed through the positioning hole 4, and then fixed with a nut. The A-wall railing embedded part tool is fixed on the A-wall side mold by the ear plate 3, so as to fix the A-wall railing embedded part. After using the A-wall railing embedded part tool, the construction of all A-wall railing embedded parts is more efficient, the arrangement is more regular, and the state after embedding is more standardized. The A-wall railing embedded part tool can be reused, and has high economic value.
[0035] In a relatively specific embodiment, the two ends of the inner side of the side plate 2 and the middle part of the two side faces of the ear plate 3 are connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 through the triangular plate 5. By arranging the triangular plate 5, the stability and strength of the A-wall railing embedded part tool as a whole are higher, especially in the operation of separating it from the concrete by knocking when it is removed, the A-wall embedded part tool is less likely to deform, and the service life is improved.
[0036] The ear plate 3 includes a middle part 3.1 which is an open "H" shape with the middle part upward, and a lateral part 3.2 which is vertically extended outward from the top end of the two side faces of the middle part 3.1, and the lateral part 3.2 is used to support the top of the A-wall side mold. When using the A-wall railing embedded part tool, it is directly placed between the two A-wall side molds from top to bottom, so that the lateral part 3.2 supports the top of the A-wall side mold, so that the A-wall railing embedded part tool can be quickly and effectively placed on the A-wall side mold, achieving the purpose of being more convenient to use.
[0037] In a relatively specific embodiment, the ear plate 3 further includes a connecting plate 6 which is vertically arranged at the bottom of the lateral part 3.2 and parallel to the bottom plate 1, and two connecting holes are arranged on the connecting plate 6. When the A-wall railing embedded part tool is fixed to the A-wall side mold by the bolt, the bolt is directly passed through the connecting hole and the hole on the A-wall side mold, and then the nut is screwed.
[0038] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 based on the above embodiment one, in embodiment two, the ear plate 3 further includes:
[0039] screw rod 3.3, one is slidably arranged at the top of each of the two lateral parts 3.2;
[0040] clamping plate 3.4, fixedly connected to the outer side end of the screw rod 3.3, and the inner side of the clamping plate 3.4 is provided with a clamping groove 3.5 which can be sleeved on the outside of the top of the A-wall side mold;
[0041] screw sleeve 3.6, located in the middle part 3.1, and the opposite ends of the two screw rods 3.3 are respectively screwed with the two ends of the screw sleeve 3.6, and the screw sleeve 3.6 can control the relative movement or opposite movement of the two screw rods 3.3.
[0042] By rotating the screw sleeve 3.6, the two clamping plates 3.4 are kept in a maximum distance state, at this time, the distance between the two clamping plates 3.4 is greater than the distance between the two side molds of the A wall. After placing the A wall railing embedded part tool on the A wall side mold, by rotating the screw sleeve 3.6, the two screw rods 3.3 move relatively, and the two clamping plates 3.4 are driven to move relatively by the two screw sleeves 3.6, so that the clamping groove 3.5 is sleeved on the A wall side mold from the outside to the inside, until the screw sleeve 3.6 cannot continue to rotate, at this time, the two clamping plates 3.4 clamp the A wall side mold, so that the A wall railing embedded part tool is stably installed on the side of the A wall.
[0043] In this way, the installation, use and disassembly of the A wall railing embedded part tool are more convenient, and the nut is not easy to lose, which is more convenient to use.
[0044] Further, the inner top wall of the clamping groove 3.5 is a horizontal plane, and the inner top wall of the clamping groove 3.5 is flush with the lower surface of the lateral part 3.2, the inner bottom wall of the clamping groove 3.5 is an inclined surface with the inner side end downward, and the slot width of the clamping groove 3.5 is greater than the thickness of the top of the A wall side mold.
[0045] When the clamping groove 3.5 clamps the A wall side, the cooperation of the upper and lower sides of the clamping groove 3.5 can stably and effectively limit the A wall railing embedded part tool in the height direction. At the same time, by using the inclined state of the inner bottom wall of the clamping groove 3.5, errors can be better avoided, and the use of the A wall railing embedded part tool is more convenient.
[0046] In embodiment two, the screw rod 3.3 comprises:
[0047] a threaded part 3.3.1 for threaded connection with the threaded sleeve, and the length of the threaded part 3.3.1 is greater than the depth of the clamping groove 3.5 sleeved on the A wall side mold;
[0048] a light rod part 3.3.2 fixedly arranged at the outer side end of the threaded part 3.3.1, and the outer diameter of the light rod part 3.3.2 is smaller than the outer diameter of the threaded part 3.3.1;
[0049] The A wall railing embedded part tool also comprises:
[0050] a back plate 7 arranged between the two ends of the side plate 2 and the ear plate 3, and the lower surface and the two side surfaces of the back plate 7 are in contact with the bottom plate 1, the side plate 2 and the ear plate 3 respectively;
[0051] a top sleeve 8 slidably sleeved on the light rod part 3.3.2, the two back plates 7 located on the same side in the width direction are fixedly connected by the top sleeve 8, and after the clamping plate 3.4 is separated from the A wall side mold by the outward displacement of the threaded part 3.3.1, the top sleeve 8 can provide an external top A wall side mold force for the back plate 7.
[0052] When the A wall rail embedded part tool is disassembled, after the clamping block is separated from the side of the A wall, the screw sleeve 3.6 is continuously rotated, so that the threaded part 3.3.1 externally abuts against the sleeve 8, the sleeve 8 applies an outward force to the abutting plate 7, at this time, the abutting plate 7 can externally abut against the A wall side mold, and the demolding operation of the A wall side mold is more convenient. And after the A wall side mold is demolded, the outer side end of the top can be blocked by the clamping block, which can prevent the A wall side mold from falling down and improve the safety after demolding.
[0053] The technical scope of the utility model is not limited to the contents in the above description, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications and changes to the above embodiments without departing from the technical thought of the utility model, and these modifications and changes shall all belong to the scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An A-wall-rail pre-embedded component tool, characterized in that, The bottom plate (1) is provided with positioning holes (4) for U-shaped bolts of the railing embedded part.
2. The A-wall-railing pre-embedded component tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two ends of the inner side of the side plate (2) and the middle part of the two side faces of the ear plate (3) are connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) through triangular plates (5).
3. The A-wall-railing pre-embedded component tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ear plate (3) comprises an intermediate part (3.1) in the shape of an open "Dang" in the middle part, and a lateral part (3.2) extending vertically outward from the top end of the two side faces of the intermediate part (3.1), which is used to support the top of the A wall side mold.
4. An A-wall-railing pre-embedded part tool according to claim 3, characterized in that, The ear plate (3) further comprises a connecting plate (6) vertically arranged at the bottom of the lateral part (3.2) and parallel to the bottom plate (1), and the connecting plate (6) is provided with two connecting holes.
5. An A-wall-railing-embedded-member tool according to claim 3, characterized in that, The ear plate (3) further comprises: A screw rod (3.3) is slidably arranged at the top of the two lateral parts (3.2); A clamping plate (3.4) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the screw rod (3.3), and the inner side of the clamping plate (3.4) is provided with a clamping groove (3.5) capable of being sleeved on the outside of the top of the A wall side mold; A screw sleeve (3.6) is located in the intermediate part (3.1), and the opposite ends of the two screw rods (3.3) are respectively threadedly connected with the two ends of the screw sleeve (3.6), and the screw sleeve (3.6) can control the relative movement or opposite movement of the two screw rods (3.3).
6. An A-wall-railing-embedded-member tool according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner top wall of the clamping groove (3.5) is a horizontal surface, and the inner top wall of the clamping groove (3.5) is flush with the lower surface of the lateral part (3.2), and the inner bottom wall of the clamping groove (3.5) is an inclined surface with the inner side end inclined downward, and the slot width of the clamping groove (3.5) is greater than the thickness of the top of the A wall side mold.
7. An A-wall-railing-embedded-member tool according to claim 5, characterized in that, The screw rod (3.3) comprises: A threaded part (3.3.1) for threadedly connecting with a threaded sleeve, and the length of the threaded part (3.3.1) is greater than the depth of the clamping groove (3.5) sleeved on the A wall side mold; A light rod part (3.3.2) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the threaded part (3.3.1), and the outer diameter of the light rod part (3.3.2) is smaller than the outer diameter of the threaded part (3.3.1); The A wall railing embedded part tool further comprises: A back plate (7) is arranged between the two ends of the side plate (2) and the ear plate (3), and the lower surface and the two side faces of the back plate (7) are respectively in contact with the bottom plate (1), the side plate (2) and the ear plate (3); A top sleeve (8) is slidably sleeved on the light rod part (3.3.2), and the top sleeve (8) is fixedly connected with the two back plates (7) located on the same side in the width direction, and when the threaded part (3.3.1) is displaced outward to make the clamping plate (3.4) separate from the A wall side mold, the top sleeve (8) can provide an external force for the back plate (7) to top the A wall side mold.