Agricultural drainage channel for rural water utilization

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural drainage channel for rural water utilization in the technical field of agricultural drainage channels, which comprises a drainage channel, the drainage channel is formed by splicing a plurality of groups of U-shaped guide plates end to end, an interval notch is formed between two groups of U-shaped guide plates, a protection component is mounted at the top of the drainage channel, and a positioning component is laid at the bottom of the drainage channel. According to the scheme, through the structural design that the U-shaped insertion plates are matched with the U-shaped insertion grooves in an inserted mode, the multiple sets of U-shaped flow guide plates can be spliced together end to end, and the U-shaped flow guide plates are matched with second limiting plates additionally arranged at the top of the positioning bottom plate through the interval notches; and third limiting plates additionally arranged on the two sides of the top of the positioning bottom plate are matched with positioning groove structures formed in the bottom of the assembling base, so that the positioning assembly can be limited and spliced to the bottoms of the two sets of U-shaped flow guide plates spliced end to end, the end-to-end splicing stability of the two sets of U-shaped flow guide plates is effectively improved, and the situation that a U-shaped insertion plate and a U-shaped insertion groove are loosened is prevented.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural drainage groove technical field especially is related to a rural water utilization's agricultural drainage groove. BACKGROUND

[0002] Agricultural drainage groove is an important facility for agricultural irrigation and drainage system. It is usually a long strip-shaped trench made of concrete, masonry or other durable materials, mainly to guide and discharge excess water in farmland, including rainfall, excess water after irrigation and possible groundwater infiltration, etc. Through reasonable layout and design, agricultural drainage groove can effectively control the water level of farmland, prevent soil from being too wet, thus avoiding damage to crop root system due to lack of oxygen, and also helping to reduce the loss of soil nutrients. In some areas, agricultural drainage groove will also be combined with flood control, drainage and other water conservancy projects to play a greater comprehensive benefit.

[0003] At present, agricultural drainage groove mostly adopts an integrated structure design of concrete or masonry stacking. Although such structure has the advantages of high integrity and good stability, there are still many limitations in actual use. The existing agricultural drainage groove cannot disassemble, connect and maintain and replace parts according to the use condition, it is difficult to realize flexible customization of the overall length of the agricultural drainage groove, it is difficult to adapt to the drainage needs of different farmland, at the same time, the existing agricultural drainage groove also lacks effective protection measures, so that stones, dry branches and leaves and other sundries are easy to enter the inside of the drainage groove, thus causing the blockage of the drainage channel, affecting the drainage effect, so that the existing agricultural drainage groove has certain limitations in actual application, and it is difficult to meet the needs of modern agricultural development.

[0004] Based on this, we propose a rural water utilization's agricultural drainage groove to solve the above-mentioned problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The purpose of this part is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this part and the abstract of the specification and the utility model name to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract of the specification and the utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0006] Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a rural water utilization's agricultural drainage groove, which can solve the problems of existing agricultural drainage groove, such as unable to disassemble, maintain and replace parts, unable to flexibly customize the length and lack of protection measures leading to sundry blockage of the drainage channel.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an agricultural drainage groove for rural water utilization adopts the following technical scheme: including drainage channel, the drainage channel is formed by a plurality of groups of U type guide plate head -to -tail splicing, the interval notch is formed between two the U type guide plate, the top of drainage channel is equipped with protection assembly, the bottom of drainage channel still is equipped with positioning assembly;

[0008] One end of the U-shaped guide plate is provided with a U-shaped plug plate, and the other end of the U-shaped guide plate away from the U-shaped plug plate is provided with a U-shaped plug groove, and the end of the U-shaped guide plate close to the U-shaped plug groove is connected with an assembly base, and the inside of the assembly base is provided with a blocking groove, and the bottom of the assembly base is also provided with a positioning groove.

[0009] The inside of the U-shaped guide plate is provided with a guide groove, and the inside of the opening of the guide groove is also provided with a first embedded groove.

[0010] Optionally, the blocking groove is matched with the structure of the U-shaped guide plate, and the U-shaped plug plate and the U-shaped plug groove are matched.

[0011] Optionally, the protection assembly includes a protection cover plate, a plurality of leakage through holes are formed in the middle of the protection cover plate, second embedded grooves are formed on both sides of the protection cover plate, and a first limiting plate is installed on the side of the protection cover plate close to the second embedded groove.

[0012] Optionally, the second embedded groove and the first embedded groove are transitionally matched, and the first limiting plate and the interval notch are matched.

[0013] Optionally, the positioning assembly includes a positioning bottom plate, a second limiting plate is installed on the top of the positioning bottom plate, a plurality of anti-skid racks are arranged on the top of the second limiting plate, and third limiting plates are connected on both sides of the top of the positioning bottom plate close to the second limiting plate.

[0014] Optionally, the second limiting plate and the interval notch are matched, and the third limiting plate and the positioning groove are matched.

[0015] In summary, the utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The agricultural drainage ditch designed in this scheme mainly consists of a drainage channel, U-shaped guide plates, and interval slots. The drainage channel is connected by a U-shaped insert plate at one end and a U-shaped slot at the other end. Because the U-shaped insert plate and the U-shaped slot are interlocked, multiple sets of U-shaped guide plates can be spliced ​​together end to end. When two sets of U-shaped guide plates are spliced ​​end to end, an interval slot can be formed between the assembly bases of the two sets of U-shaped guide plates. This interval slot matches the structure of the second limiting plate added to the top of the positioning base plate, and the third limiting plates added to both sides of the top of the positioning base plate match the structure of the positioning slot opened at the bottom of the assembly base. The positioning components can also be fixed and spliced ​​at the bottom of the two sets of spliced ​​U-shaped guide plates, effectively improving the stability of the splicing of the two sets of U-shaped guide plates and preventing loosening between the U-shaped insert plate and the U-shaped slot.

[0017] 2. The agricultural drainage ditch designed in this scheme uses a protective component installed on top of the drainage channel. This protective cover has second embedded grooves on both sides. Because the second embedded groove and the first embedded groove are in a transitional fit, the protective cover can be embedded in the top opening of the U-shaped guide plate. This can shield and protect the guide channel inside the U-shaped guide plate, preventing stones, dead branches and leaves and other debris from entering the guide channel and avoiding blockage that would affect the overall drainage effect of the drainage channel. In conjunction with the first limiting plate installed on one side of the second embedded groove, because the first limiting plate and the interval slot are in a plug-in fit, it can also provide a secondary limiting effect for the protective cover embedded in the top of the U-shaped guide plate, effectively preventing the protective cover from sliding or shifting when connected to the top of the U-shaped guide plate. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drainage channel structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped guide plate structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the protective cover structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second embedded groove structure of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 6 The utility model discloses a positioning bottom plate structure schematic view.

[0025] Figure caption explains: 1, drainage channel, 2, U-shaped flow guide plate, 3, interval notch, 4, protection assembly, 5, positioning assembly, 6, U-shaped plugboard, 7, U-shaped slot, 8, assembly pedestal, 9, blocking groove, 10, positioning groove, 11, flow guide groove, 12, first inner recess, 13, protective cover plate, 14, multiple groups of leakage through holes, 15, second inner recess, 16, first limit plate, 17, positioning bottom plate, 18, second limit plate, 19, anti-skid rack, 20, third limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0027] Embodiment: refer to Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides an embodiment, a kind of agricultural drainage groove of rural water use, including drainage channel 1, drainage channel 1 is formed by multiple groups of U-shaped flow guide plate 2 head-to-tail splicing, interval notch 3 is formed between two U-shaped flow guide plates 2, the top of drainage channel 1 is equipped with protection assembly 4, the bottom of drainage channel 1 is also paved with positioning assembly 5, one end of U-shaped flow guide plate 2 is equipped with U-shaped plugboard 6, U-shaped flow guide plate 2 is equipped with U-shaped slot 7 in the end away from U-shaped plugboard 6, U-shaped flow guide plate 2 is connected with assembly pedestal 8 in the end close to U-shaped slot 7, blocking groove 9 is opened in the inside of assembly pedestal 8, positioning groove 10 is also opened in the bottom of assembly pedestal 8, flow guide groove 11 is opened in the inside of U-shaped flow guide plate 2, first inner recess 12 is also opened in the inside of the opening of flow guide groove 11, by using multiple groups of U-shaped flow guide plate 2 splicing design, by the plug-in cooperation of U-shaped plugboard 6 and U-shaped slot 7, the length of drainage channel 1 can be flexibly customized according to actual demand, can adapt to different farmland scale and terrain, greatly improve applicability, by the limit splicing design of positioning assembly 5 and U-shaped flow guide plate 2, the stability of splicing can also be effectively improved, prevent the loose condition between U-shaped plugboard 6 and U-shaped slot 7, ensure that drainage groove can keep good performance under various environments.

[0028] The blocking groove 9 matches the structure of the U-shaped guide plate 2, the U-shaped plug plate 6 is matched with the U-shaped plug groove 7, the structure design of the matching between the U-shaped plug plate 6 and the U-shaped plug groove 7 makes the multiple U-shaped guide plates 2 be conveniently spliced together, the length of the drainage channel 1 is flexibly customized according to the length of the actual farmland and the drainage demand, and the farmland of different scales and terrains is adapted, the protection assembly 4 includes a protection cover plate 13, a plurality of leakage holes 14 are arranged in the middle of the protection cover plate 13, second inner grooves 15 are arranged on both sides of the protection cover plate 13, and a first limiting plate 16 is arranged on one side of the middle of the protection cover plate 13. The protection cover plate 13 is arranged on the top of the U-shaped guide plate 2, can cover and protect the guide groove 11 arranged in the U-shaped guide plate 2, the plurality of leakage holes 14 arranged in the middle of the protection cover plate 13 allow water flow to pass through, and can block larger sundries such as stones, dry branches and leaves, so that the sundries are prevented from entering the inside of the drainage channel 1 and the guide groove 11 is prevented from being blocked, and the smoothness and drainage effect of the drainage channel 1 are ensured.

[0029] The second inner groove 15 is transitionally matched with the first inner groove 12, the first limiting plate 16 is matched with the spacing groove 3, the structure design of the matching between the first limiting plate 16 and the spacing groove 3 can secondarily limit the protection cover plate 13 that has been inlaid and connected on the top of the U-shaped guide plate 2, the movement and displacement of the protection cover plate 13 are further limited on the basis of the transitionally matched connection of the protection cover plate 13 with the second inner groove 15 and the first inner groove 12, the stability of the protection cover plate 13 is enhanced, and the sliding and displacement of the protection cover plate 13 in the use process are effectively prevented, the positioning assembly 5 includes a positioning bottom plate 17, a second limiting plate 18 is arranged on the top of the positioning bottom plate 17, a plurality of anti-skid racks 19 are arranged on the top of the second limiting plate 18, and a third limiting plate 20 is connected to the top of both sides of the positioning bottom plate 17 close to the second limiting plate 18. The second limiting plate 18 is arranged on the top of the positioning bottom plate 17 and is matched with the spacing groove 3, can limit the U-shaped guide plate 2 spliced at the head and tail, prevents the U-shaped guide plate 2 from being displaced in the horizontal or vertical direction in the use process, ensures the structural stability of the overall spliced agricultural drainage groove, the second limiting plate 18 is matched with the spacing groove 3, the third limiting plate 20 is matched with the positioning groove 10, and the structure design of the matching between the third limiting plate 20 and the positioning groove 10 can further limit and fix the connection between the positioning assembly 5 and the U-shaped guide plate 2.

[0030] Working principle: the agricultural drainage groove designed in the scheme is mainly composed of a drainage channel 1, a U-shaped guide plate 2 and a spacing slot 3. The drainage channel 1 is provided with a U-shaped plug 6 at one end and a U-shaped slot 7 at the other end. The U-shaped plug 6 and the U-shaped slot 7 are matched by insertion, so that a plurality of U-shaped guide plates 2 can be spliced together. When two U-shaped guide plates 2 are spliced together, a spacing slot 3 can be formed between the assembly bases 8 of the two U-shaped guide plates 2. The spacing slot 3 is matched with a second limiting plate 18 provided on the top of a positioning bottom plate 17. A third limiting plate 20 provided on the top of the positioning bottom plate 17 at both sides is matched with a positioning groove 10 provided at the bottom of the assembly base 8. The positioning assembly 5 can also be positioned and spliced at the bottom of the two U-shaped guide plates 2 spliced together, effectively improving the stability of the two U-shaped guide plates 2 spliced together, and preventing the U-shaped plug 6 and the U-shaped slot 7 from loosening.

[0031] The agricultural drainage groove designed in the scheme is provided with a protection assembly 4 on the top of the drainage channel 1. The protection cover plate 13 is connected to the top opening of the U-shaped guide plate 2 through the second inner groove 15 provided on both sides. The second inner groove 15 and the first inner groove 12 are matched by transition, so that the protection cover plate 13 can be connected to the top opening of the U-shaped guide plate 2. The protection cover plate 13 can shield the guide groove 11 in the U-shaped guide plate 2, prevent stones, dry branches and leaves and other debris from entering the guide groove 11, and avoid the guide groove 11 from being blocked to affect the overall drainage effect of the drainage channel 1. The first limiting plate 16 provided on one side of the second inner groove 15 is matched with the spacing slot 3 by insertion, and can also limit the protection cover plate 13 connected to the top of the U-shaped guide plate 2, effectively preventing the protection cover plate 13 from sliding and moving when connected to the top of the U-shaped guide plate 2.

[0032] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above-mentioned only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application, shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An agricultural drainage channel for rural water use, comprising a drainage channel (1), characterized in that: The drainage channel (1) is composed of a plurality of groups of U-shaped guide plates (2) connected end to end, a spacing notch (3) is formed between two groups of the U-shaped guide plates (2), a protection assembly (4) is installed at the top of the drainage channel (1), and a positioning assembly (5) is further laid at the bottom of the drainage channel (1); One end of the U-shaped guide plate (2) is provided with a U-shaped plug plate (6), a U-shaped plug groove (7) is formed at the end of the U-shaped guide plate (2) away from the U-shaped plug plate (6), a mounting base (8) is connected to the end of the U-shaped guide plate (2) close to the U-shaped plug groove (7), a blocking groove (9) is formed in the mounting base (8), and a positioning groove (10) is further formed in the bottom of the mounting base (8); The U-shaped guide plate (2) is provided with a flow guide groove (11) in the inside, and a first embedded groove (12) is further formed in the inside of the opening of the flow guide groove (11).

2. An agricultural drainage tank for rural water use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking groove (9) is matched with the structure of the U-shaped guide plate (2), and the U-shaped plug plate (6) is matched with the U-shaped plug groove (7).

3. An agricultural drainage tank for rural water use according to claim 2, characterised in that: The protection assembly (4) comprises a protection cover plate (13), a plurality of leakage through holes (14) are formed in the middle of the protection cover plate (13), second embedded grooves (15) are formed on both sides of the protection cover plate (13), and first limiting plates (16) are installed on the side of the protection cover plate (13) close to the second embedded grooves (15).

4. An agricultural drainage tank for rural water use according to claim 3, characterised in that: The second embedded groove (15) is matched with the first embedded groove (12), and the first limiting plate (16) is matched with the spacing notch (3).

5. An agricultural drainage tank for rural water use according to claim 4, characterised in that: The positioning assembly (5) comprises a positioning bottom plate (17), a second limiting plate (18) is installed on the top of the positioning bottom plate (17), a plurality of anti-skid racks (19) are arranged on the top of the second limiting plate (18), and third limiting plates (20) are further connected to the top of the positioning bottom plate (17) on both sides.

6. An agricultural drainage tank for rural water use according to claim 5, characterised in that: The second limiting plate (18) is matched with the spacing notch (3), and the third limiting plate (20) is matched with the positioning groove (10).

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