Pipeline detection device for petroleum and natural gas pipeline engineering

Abstract

The utility model provides a pipeline detection device for petroleum and natural gas pipeline engineering. The pipeline detection device comprises a feeding cylinder; the feeding assembly is arranged at one end of the interior of the feeding cylinder; the rotating assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the interior of the feeding cylinder and used for driving a pipeline to rotate; the detection cylinder is arranged at the other end of the feeding cylinder and is communicated with the feeding cylinder; the flaw detection assembly is arranged in the detection cylinder; and the two water tanks are oppositely arranged on the outer wall of the detection cylinder. A pipeline is arranged in the feeding cylinder, then the pipeline is fed into the detection cylinder through the feeding assembly, detection is conducted through the flaw detection assembly, when a damaged part is detected, a water suction pump in the water tank is started, color ink in the water tank is sprayed to the damaged part through a spray head, marking is conducted, main workers can conveniently inquire the damaged part, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oil and gas pipelines, and in particular to a pipeline inspection device for oil and gas pipeline engineering. Background Technology

[0002] Oil pipelines inevitably have defects during production, such as pinholes and pores. Pipeline manufacturers typically only randomly select a portion of the pipelines for testing, resulting in some defective products that go untested. If these defective products are used directly in pipeline construction, they can cause significant losses and damage. Therefore, flaw detection equipment is needed to inspect pipelines.

[0003] The prior art can be referenced to Chinese authorized utility model patent with publication number CN218298128U, which is specifically a pipeline inspection device for oil and gas pipeline engineering. It includes a base plate, with fixed plates welded to both sides of the top of the base plate. A circular frame is welded to the top of the fixed plates. A rotating component and a pressing component are respectively installed on the surface of the circular frame. A moving component is installed on the surface of the base plate. An ultrasonic flaw detector head and a clamping component are installed on the surface of the moving component. A control panel is installed on the front left of the top of the base plate. The rotating component includes a roller, and both ends of the roller are movably embedded in the surface of the circular frame through bearings.

[0004] The aforementioned existing technology has the following shortcomings in actual implementation: it cannot mark the damaged parts after they are detected, requiring manual searching again, which affects work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model proposes a pipeline inspection device for oil and gas pipeline engineering, which solves the problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a pipeline inspection device for oil and gas pipeline engineering, comprising: a feed cylinder;

[0007] A feeding assembly, wherein the feeding assembly is disposed at one end inside the feed cylinder;

[0008] A rotating assembly is disposed on both sides inside the feed cylinder and is used to drive the pipe to rotate;

[0009] A detection cylinder is disposed at the other end of the feed cylinder and is in communication with the feed cylinder;

[0010] The flaw detection assembly is arranged inside the detection cylinder;

[0011] Two water tanks are provided, arranged opposite to each other on the outer wall of the detection cylinder;

[0012] Two nozzles are provided, arranged opposite each other on the inner wall of the detection cylinder, and connected to the water tank via a water pump;

[0013] The water tank is equipped with a water inlet.

[0014] Furthermore, two fixing plates are provided on the outer wall of the detection cylinder, the fixing plates extend into the interior of the detection cylinder, the water tank is located on one side of the fixing plates, and the nozzle penetrates through the fixing plates;

[0015] The flaw detection assembly is located on the other side of the fixed plate.

[0016] Furthermore, the flaw detection assembly includes an ultrasonic flaw detection head disposed on the other side of the fixed plate.

[0017] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes two conveying wheels rotatably disposed inside one end of the feeding cylinder, two fixing blocks fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the feeding cylinder, and a first motor disposed at one end of the fixing blocks, the output end of the first motor being connected to the conveying wheels;

[0018] Two second arc-shaped slots are formed on the inner wall of one end of the feed cylinder, and the conveying wheel is located in the second arc-shaped slot.

[0019] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes two rotating rollers rotatably disposed inside the feed cylinder and a driving mechanism for driving the rotating rollers to rotate. The feed cylinder has first arc-shaped slots on both sides, and the rotating rollers are located inside the first arc-shaped slots.

[0020] Furthermore, a connecting shaft is rotatably disposed within the first arc-shaped groove, the rotating roller is sleeved on the connecting shaft, and the driving mechanism is connected to the connecting shaft.

[0021] Furthermore, the drive mechanism includes a second motor fixedly mounted on the outer walls of both sides of the feed cylinder, a transmission shaft mounted on the output end of the second motor, and a synchronous belt sleeved on the transmission shaft and the connecting shaft.

[0022] Furthermore, it also includes a support platform, on which both the feed cylinder and the detection cylinder are mounted.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the pipe is installed into the feed cylinder and then fed into the detection cylinder by the feeding component. The flaw detection component is used for detection. When a damaged part is detected, the water pump inside the water tank is started, and the colored ink inside the water tank is sprayed onto the damaged part through the nozzle to mark it, which is convenient for the main staff to check and speeds up the work efficiency.

[0024] To better understand and implement this invention, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the feed cylinder in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the detection cylinder in this utility model.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Support platform; 2. Feed cylinder; 3. Detection cylinder; 4. Fixing block; 5. First motor; 6. Water tank; 7. Water inlet; 8. First arc-shaped groove; 9. Rotating roller; 10. Second motor; 11. Second arc-shaped groove; 12. Conveyor wheel; 13. Connecting shaft; 14. Drive shaft; 15. Synchronous belt; 16. Inner liner; 17. Third arc-shaped groove; 18. Fixing plate; 19. Ultrasonic flaw detector head; 20. Nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To provide a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives, and effects of this utility model, specific embodiments of this utility model are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited to the following description.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-4 As shown, a pipeline inspection device for oil and gas pipeline engineering includes: a feed cylinder; a feeding assembly arranged at one end inside the feed cylinder; a rotating assembly disposed on both sides inside the feed cylinder for driving the pipeline to rotate; an inspection cylinder disposed at the other end of the feed cylinder and connected to the feed cylinder; a flaw detection assembly disposed inside the inspection cylinder; two water tanks disposed opposite to each other on the outer wall of the inspection cylinder; and two nozzles disposed opposite to each other on the inner wall of the inspection cylinder and connected to the water tanks via a water pump; the water tanks are provided with water inlets.

[0032] It also includes a support platform, on which both the feed cylinder and the detection cylinder are mounted.

[0033] The present invention provides a technical solution in which, during use, a pipe is inserted into a feeding cylinder and then fed into a detection cylinder by a feeding assembly. The pipe is then inspected by a flaw detection assembly. When a damaged area is detected, a water pump inside the water tank is activated, and colored ink from inside the water tank is sprayed onto the damaged area through a nozzle for marking. This facilitates the main staff's query and speeds up the work process.

[0034] Preferably, two fixing plates are provided on the outer wall of the detection cylinder, the fixing plates extend into the interior of the detection cylinder, the water tank is provided on one side of the fixing plates, and the nozzle penetrates through the fixing plates;

[0035] The flaw detection assembly is disposed on the other side of the fixed plate, and the flaw detection assembly includes an ultrasonic flaw detector head disposed on the other side of the fixed plate.

[0036] Specifically, the ultrasonic flaw detectors can be used to inspect the pipeline, and the two ultrasonic flaw detectors set at the top and bottom allow for a more comprehensive inspection of the pipeline.

[0037] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes two conveying wheels rotatably disposed inside one end of the feeding cylinder, two fixing blocks fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the feeding cylinder, and a first motor disposed at one end of the fixing blocks, wherein the output end of the first motor is connected to the conveying wheels;

[0038] Two second arc-shaped slots are formed on the inner wall of one end of the feed cylinder, and the conveying wheel is located in the second arc-shaped slot.

[0039] Specifically, after the pipe is fed into the feed cylinder, the first motor is started, which drives the conveyor wheel to rotate, and the pipe is transported through the conveyor wheel.

[0040] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes two rotating rollers rotatably disposed inside the feed cylinder and a driving mechanism for driving the rotating rollers to rotate. The feed cylinder has first arc-shaped slots on both sides. The rotating rollers are located inside the first arc-shaped slots. A connecting shaft is rotatably disposed inside the first arc-shaped slots. The rotating rollers are sleeved on the connecting shaft. The driving mechanism is connected to the connecting shaft. The driving mechanism includes a second motor fixedly disposed on the outer walls of both sides of the feed cylinder, a transmission shaft disposed on the output end of the second motor, and a synchronous belt sleeved on the transmission shaft and the connecting shaft.

[0041] Specifically, the second motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the connecting shaft and the rotating roller to rotate via the synchronous belt. The rotating roller, in turn, drives the pipeline to rotate, facilitating flaw detection.

[0042] Working principle: During use, the pipe is loaded into the feed cylinder and then fed into the inspection cylinder by the feeding assembly. The pipe is then inspected by the flaw detection assembly. When a damaged area is detected, the water pump inside the water tank is activated, spraying colored ink from the tank onto the damaged area through a nozzle. The pipe is then inspected using an ultrasonic flaw detector. Two ultrasonic flaw detectors, one above and one below, allow for a more comprehensive inspection. After the pipe is fed into the feed cylinder, the first motor is activated, driving the conveyor wheel to rotate and transport the pipe. The second motor drives the drive shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the connecting shaft and rotating roller via a synchronous belt. The rotating roller then rotates the pipe, facilitating flaw detection.

[0043] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent variations made in accordance with the claims of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A pipeline inspection device for use in oil and gas pipeline engineering, characterized in that The utility model relates to a kind of pipe detection device, including: Feed cylinder (2); Feeding assembly, which is arranged inside one end of the feed cylinder (2); Rotary assembly, which is provided inside both sides of the feed cylinder (2), is used to drive pipe rotation; Detection cylinder (3), which is provided at the other end of the feed cylinder (2) and communicates with the feed cylinder (2); Flaw detection assembly, which is arranged inside the detection cylinder (3); Water tank (6), which is provided with two, is oppositely arranged on the outer wall of the detection cylinder (3); Spray head (20), which is provided with two, is oppositely arranged on the inner wall of the detection cylinder (3) and communicates with the water tank (6) through water pump; The water tank (6) is provided with a water inlet (7).

2. The pipeline inspection device for oil and gas pipeline engineering of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the detection cylinder (3) is provided with two fixed plates (18), the fixed plate (18) extends to the inside of the detection cylinder (3), the water tank (6) is arranged on one side of the fixed plate (18), and the spray head (20) penetrates the fixed plate (18); The flaw detection assembly is arranged on the other side of the fixed plate (18).

3. A pipeline inspection device for use in oil and gas pipeline construction as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The flaw detection assembly includes an ultrasonic flaw detection head (19) arranged on the other side of the fixed plate (18).

4. The pipe inspection device for oil and gas pipeline engineering of claim 1, wherein: The feeding assembly includes two conveying wheels (12) rotatably arranged inside one end of the feed cylinder (2), two fixed blocks (4) fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the feed cylinder (2), a first motor (5) arranged at one end of the fixed block (4), and an output end of the first motor (5) connected with the conveying wheel (12). The inner wall of one end of the feed cylinder (2) is provided with two second arc-shaped notches (11), and the conveying wheel (12) is located in the second arc-shaped notch (11).

5. The pipe inspection apparatus for oil and gas pipeline engineering of claim 1, wherein: The rotary assembly includes two rotary rollers (9) oppositely arranged inside the feed cylinder (2), a driving mechanism for driving the rotary roller (9) to rotate, and first arc-shaped notches (8) formed on both sides of the feed cylinder (2), and the rotary roller (9) is located inside the first arc-shaped notch (8).

6. A pipeline inspection device for use in oil and gas pipeline construction as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The first arc-shaped notch (8) is rotatably provided with a connecting shaft (13), the rotary roller (9) is sleeved on the connecting shaft (13), and the driving mechanism is connected with the connecting shaft (13).

7. A pipeline inspection device for use in oil and gas pipeline construction as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a second motor (10) fixedly arranged on the outer wall of both sides of the feed cylinder (2), a transmission shaft (14) arranged on the output end of the second motor (10), and a synchronous belt (15) sleeved on the transmission shaft (14) and the connecting shaft (13).

8. The pipe inspection apparatus for oil and gas pipeline engineering of claim 1, wherein: It also includes a support table (1), and the feed cylinder (2) and the detection cylinder (3) are arranged on the support table (1).

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