Modularized electric energy meter easy to maintain

Abstract

The utility model discloses a modularization easy maintenance electric energy meter belongs to the electric energy meter technical field, the electric energy meter comprises a support seat, a metering module, a communication module, a display module and a connecting assembly, one side of the support seat is hinged with a protective cover, one side of the support seat is fixedly provided with a connecting seat, the top end of the connecting seat is provided with a plurality of installing grooves, and the installing grooves are connected with the connecting seat. The metering module, the communication module and the display module are slidably mounted in the corresponding mounting grooves, and the connecting assembly is composed of first connecting parts arranged at the bottom ends of the inner walls of the mounting grooves and second connecting parts arranged at the bottom ends of the metering module, the communication module and the display module. And the first connecting part and the second connecting part are inserted and electrically connected. The electric energy meter is convenient to maintain and flexible in function.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of easy-to-maintain electricity meter technology, and more specifically, to a modular easy-to-maintain electricity meter. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, traditional electricity meters have numerous shortcomings in their structural design within the field of electricity metering. They often employ a monolithic, molded structure with tightly integrated functional components. This necessitates a complete disassembly and inspection of the entire meter when a malfunction occurs, making installation and disassembly cumbersome. For example, if the communication function is abnormal, the communication-related lines, chips, and peripheral circuits within the meter must be tested one by one, a time-consuming and labor-intensive process that severely impacts maintenance efficiency. Furthermore, with the advancement of smart grid construction and the diversification of user demands for electricity meter functions, such as remote monitoring and real-time data analysis, traditional electricity meters cannot be easily upgraded through simple modifications. Their fixed internal layout and circuit design prevent flexible addition or removal of modules to adapt to new functional requirements, making it difficult to meet user needs in complex application scenarios. Therefore, a new type of electricity meter is urgently needed to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0003] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a modular and easy-to-maintain electricity meter, which aims to improve the many deficiencies in the structural design of traditional electricity meters.

[0004] This utility model is implemented as follows: A modular, easy-to-maintain energy meter includes a support base, a metering module, a communication module, a display module, and a connecting component. A protective cover is hinged to one side of the support base, and a connecting base is fixedly installed on one side of the support base. The top of the connecting base is provided with multiple mounting slots. The metering module, the communication module, and the display module are all slidably installed in the corresponding mounting slots. The connecting component consists of a first connecting part disposed at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting slot and a second connecting part disposed at the bottom of the metering module, the communication module, and the display module. The first connecting part and the second connecting part are plugged in and electrically connected.

[0005] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the sidewalls of the metering module, the communication module, and the display module are all provided with limiting protrusions, and the inner wall of the mounting groove is provided with a limiting groove that cooperates with the limiting protrusions. The limiting protrusions are slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, side plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support base and both sides of the protective cover, and the two side plates on each side are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an observation window is provided on one side of the protective cover.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the first connecting part is a metal pin, and the second connecting part is a metal socket that mates with the metal pin.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the metering module includes a metering circuit board and a metering chip disposed on the metering circuit board. The edge of the metering circuit board is provided with a first pin that connects to the second connection portion. The metering circuit board also integrates a signal conditioning circuit, which is electrically connected to the metering chip and is used to perform preprocessing such as filtering and amplification on the acquired voltage and current signals. Furthermore, the metering circuit board is provided with a calibration interface, which is connected to the metering chip, facilitating the connection of external calibration equipment to perform accurate calibration of the metering module.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the communication module includes a communication circuit board and a communication chip disposed on the communication circuit board. The edge of the communication circuit board is provided with a second pin that connects to the second connection part. The communication circuit board is also equipped with a power management circuit for providing a stable operating voltage for the communication chip and related communication circuits. Furthermore, the communication circuit board is provided with an antenna interface, which is connected to the communication chip and can be adapted to different types of external antennas to enhance the reception and transmission capabilities of communication signals and meet the needs of different communication environments.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the display module includes a display screen and a driving circuit board connected to the display screen. The edge of the driving circuit board is provided with a third pin that connects to the second connection part. The driving circuit board integrates a storage chip for storing display data cache and display interface configuration information. The driving circuit board also has a brightness adjustment circuit connected to the display screen, which can automatically adjust the brightness of the display screen according to the ambient light intensity collected by the ambient light sensor, thereby improving the user's data viewing experience.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, multiple sets of elastic telescopic rods are fixedly installed on one side of the support base. Each set of elastic telescopic rods has two members and a limiting strip is fixedly installed at the telescopic end. The bottom end of the limiting strip is slidably connected to the top end of the connecting base. When the limiting strip is not subjected to external force, the limiting strip is positioned directly above the limiting groove, and the bottom end of the limiting strip is slidably connected to the top end of the limiting protrusion.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the elastic telescopic rod is composed of a sleeve rod, a pull rod, and a spring. Multiple sleeve rods are fixedly installed on one side of the support base. One end of each sleeve rod is slidably sleeved onto the pull rod. The spring is fixedly installed between the pull rod and the inner wall of the sleeve rod.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] Convenient and efficient maintenance: The modular design makes fault location extremely simple. Once the electricity meter malfunctions, maintenance personnel can quickly determine whether the problem lies with the metering, communication, or display module. For example, if the display is faulty, the display module can be checked and replaced directly without requiring additional operations on other modules. Moreover, the modules are connected via standardized connectors, making module replacement as easy as plugging and unplugging an appliance, greatly shortening repair time and reducing maintenance difficulty.

[0016] Flexible Functional Expansion: When the power system has new functional requirements, such as adding support for new communication protocols or upgrading metering accuracy standards, only the corresponding communication module or metering module needs to be replaced. For example, to achieve higher-speed data transmission, simply replacing the communication module with one equipped with a higher-performance communication chip can easily meet the requirements without redesigning and manufacturing the entire electricity meter, providing power companies and users with great flexibility in functional upgrades.

[0017] Effective cost control: On the one hand, modular production makes the electricity meter manufacturing process more standardized and large-scale, reducing production costs. Different modules can be produced simultaneously on different production lines, improving production efficiency. On the other hand, during the maintenance phase, only the faulty module needs to be replaced, avoiding the replacement of the entire electricity meter and reducing equipment procurement costs. Moreover, efficient maintenance reduces power outage time, minimizing economic losses for users and businesses caused by power outages. From a life-cycle perspective, effective cost control is achieved. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a modular, easy-to-maintain energy meter provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the opening structure of the protective cover of a modular, easy-to-maintain electricity meter is provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the connecting seat is provided for the embodiments of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4This invention provides a partial structural schematic diagram of a modular, easy-to-maintain energy meter for each embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] In the diagram: 110-Support base; 111-Protective cover; 112-Connecting base; 113-Limiting protrusion; 114-Observation window; 115-Metal pin; 120-Metering module; 130-Communication module; 140-Display module; 150-Limiting strip; 151-Sleeve rod; 152-Pull rod; 153-Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a modular and easy-to-maintain energy meter, including a support base 110, a metering module 120, a communication module 130, a display module 140, and a connecting component. A protective cover 111 is hinged to one side of the support base 110, and an observation window 114 is provided on one side of the protective cover 111. A connecting base 112 is fixedly installed on one side of the support base 110. The top of the connecting base 112 is provided with multiple mounting slots. The metering module 120, the communication module 130, and the display module 140 are all slidably installed in the corresponding mounting slots. The connecting component consists of a first connecting part provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting slot and a second connecting part provided at the bottom of the metering module 120, the communication module 130, and the display module 140. The first connecting part and the second connecting part are plugged in and electrically connected. The first connecting part is a metal pin 115, and the second connecting part is a metal socket that mates with the metal pin 115.

[0026] In some specific implementation schemes, the side walls of the metering module 120, communication module 130, and display module 140 are all provided with limiting protrusions 113, and the inner wall of the mounting groove is provided with limiting grooves that cooperate with the limiting protrusions 113. The limiting protrusions 113 and the inner wall of the limiting grooves are slidably connected. This can effectively and precisely guide the sliding of each module in the mounting groove, ensuring that each module is accurately installed in place, avoiding misalignment during installation, ensuring accurate insertion of the first connecting part and the second connecting part of the connecting components, thereby ensuring a stable electrical connection between the modules of the electricity meter and improving the reliability of the electricity meter's operation.

[0027] In some specific implementations, side plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support base 110 and both sides of the protective cover 111, with the two side plates on each side being fixedly connected by bolts. This structural design enhances the overall structural stability of the energy meter. When the protective cover 111 is closed, the fixed connection of the side plates prevents the protective cover 111 from being accidentally opened, providing better protection for the internal metering module 120, communication module 130, and display module 140, reducing the impact of external factors on the modules, and extending the service life of the energy meter.

[0028] In some specific implementations, the metering module 120 includes a metering circuit board and a metering chip mounted on the metering circuit board. The edge of the metering circuit board has a first pin connected to the second connection portion. The metering circuit board also integrates a signal conditioning circuit, which is electrically connected to the metering chip and is used for filtering, amplifying, and other preprocessing of the acquired voltage and current signals. Furthermore, the metering circuit board has a calibration interface connected to the metering chip, facilitating accurate calibration of the metering module 120 by external calibration equipment. The communication module 130 includes a communication circuit board and a communication chip mounted on the communication circuit board. The edge of the communication circuit board has a second pin connected to the second connection portion. The communication circuit board also carries a power management circuit for... The communication circuit board provides a stable operating voltage for the communication chip and related communication circuits. It also features an antenna interface connected to the communication chip, allowing for compatibility with different types of external antennas to enhance the reception and transmission capabilities of communication signals and meet the needs of various communication environments. The display module 140 includes a display screen and a driver circuit board connected to it. The edge of the driver circuit board has a third pin connected to the second connection part. The driver circuit board integrates a storage chip for storing display data cache and display interface configuration information. Additionally, the driver circuit board includes a brightness adjustment circuit connected to the display screen, which automatically adjusts the brightness of the display screen based on the ambient light intensity collected by the ambient light sensor, improving the user's data viewing experience.

[0029] Please see Figure 4 Multiple sets of elastic telescopic rods are fixedly installed on one side of the support base 110. Each set of elastic telescopic rods has two members and a limiting strip 150 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end. The bottom end of the limiting strip 150 is slidably connected to the top end of the connecting base 112. When the limiting strip 150 is not subjected to external force, the limiting strip 150 is positioned directly above the limiting groove, and the bottom end of the limiting strip 150 is slidably connected to the top end of the limiting protrusion 113.

[0030] In some specific implementations, the elastic telescopic rod consists of a sleeve rod 151, a pull rod 152, and a spring 153. Multiple sleeve rods 151 are fixedly installed on one side of the support base 110. One end of each sleeve rod 151 is slidably connected to a pull rod 152. A spring 153 is fixedly installed between the pull rod 152 and the inner wall of the sleeve rod 151. When the module needs to be installed or removed, pressing the limiting strip 150 compresses the spring 153, allowing the limiting strip 150 to move inward, facilitating module insertion and removal. Releasing the spring 153 causes it to spring back, resetting the limiting strip 150 to limit the module's movement. This design is convenient and highly practical.

[0031] Working principle: Pressing the limiting strip 150 compresses the spring 153, allowing the limiting strip 150 to move inward and offset from the limiting groove. The metering module 120, communication module 130, and display module 140 are respectively inserted into the mounting slots on the connector 112. The limiting protrusion 113 on the side wall of the module slides along the limiting groove on the inner wall of the mounting slot, precisely guiding the module to the installation position. After installation, the metal pin 115 (first connecting part) at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting slot is inserted into the metal socket (second connecting part) at the bottom of the module, achieving a stable electrical connection between the modules.

[0032] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A modular, easy-to-maintain electric energy meter, characterized in that, Including support seat, metering module, communication module, display module and connecting assembly, one side of the support seat is hinged with a protective cover, one side of the support seat is fixedly installed with a connecting seat, a plurality of mounting grooves are arranged at the top end of the connecting seat, the metering module, the communication module and the display module are all slidingly installed in the corresponding mounting grooves, the connecting assembly is composed of a first connecting part arranged at the inner wall bottom end of the mounting groove and a second connecting part arranged at the bottom end of the metering module, the communication module and the display module, the first connecting part is inserted with the second connecting part and is electrically connected.

2. A modular, easy-to-maintain electric energy meter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side wall of the metering module, the communication module and the display module is provided with a limiting convex strip, and the inner wall of the mounting groove is provided with a limiting groove matched with the limiting convex strip.

3. A modular, easy-to-maintain electric energy meter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support seat and the protective cover are symmetrically provided with side plates on both sides, and the two side plates on each side are fixedly connected by bolts.

4. A modular, easy-to-maintain electric energy meter according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the protective cover is provided with an observation window.

5. A modular, easy-to-maintain electric energy meter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first connecting part is a metal pin, and the second connecting part is a metal jack matched with the metal pin.

6. A modular, easy-to-maintain electric energy meter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The metering module includes a metering circuit board and a metering chip arranged on the metering circuit board, the edge of the metering circuit board is provided with a first pin connected with the second connecting part, and the metering circuit board is further integrated with a signal conditioning circuit, and the signal conditioning circuit is electrically connected with the metering chip.

7. A modular, easy-to-maintain electric energy meter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The communication module includes a communication circuit board and a communication chip arranged on the communication circuit board, the edge of the communication circuit board is provided with a second pin connected with the second connecting part, and the communication circuit board is further loaded with a power management circuit.

8. A modular, easy-to-maintain electric energy meter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The display module includes a display screen and a driving circuit board connected with the display screen, the edge of the driving circuit board is provided with a third pin connected with the second connecting part, and the driving circuit board is integrated with a storage chip.

9. A modular, easy-to-maintain electric energy meter according to claim 2, characterized in that, A plurality of elastic telescopic rods are fixedly installed on one side of the support seat, each group of the elastic telescopic rods has two and a limiting strip is fixedly installed at the telescopic end, the limiting strip is in sliding connection with the top end of the connecting seat, and the limiting strip is arranged directly above the limiting groove when not subjected to external force.

10. A modular, easy-to-maintain electric energy meter according to claim 9, characterized in that, The elastic telescopic rod is composed of a sleeve rod, a pull rod and a spring, a plurality of sleeve rods are fixedly installed on one side of the support seat, the sleeve rod is slidingly sleeved with the pull rod at one end, and the spring is fixedly installed between the pull rod and the inner wall of the sleeve rod.

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