Water and fertilizer drip irrigation device
By designing a water and fertilizer drip irrigation device with hybrid components and flexible fixed water pipes, the problems of impurity filtration and inconvenient laying in traditional devices have been solved, achieving the effects of impurity filtration and flexible laying.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Traditional drip irrigation systems do not have a structure for filtering solid impurities in the liquid, making it inconvenient to clean the mixing and filtering components, and they cannot be laid in a curved manner according to the shape and size of trees.
A water and fertilizer drip irrigation device was designed, which includes a mixing component, a filtering component, and a flexible fixed water pipe. The mixing component includes a mixing tank, a stirring component, and a feeding hopper. The filtering component filters impurities through a filter pipe and a connecting pipe. The flexible fixed water pipe can be laid in a curved manner according to the shape of the tree.
It achieves effective filtration of solid impurities, simplifies the cleaning process, and can be laid according to the shape of trees, improving the flexibility and efficiency of the device.
Smart Images
Figure CN224069181U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drip irrigation device technology, specifically to a water and fertilizer drip irrigation device. Background Technology
[0002] In the epiphytic cultivation of poplar and dendrobium, the growth of dendrobium is directly affected by its growing environment, with water and fertilizer supply being key factors. Traditional irrigation and fertilization are often carried out separately, which is not only inefficient but also leads to waste of water and nutrients. With the development of irrigation technology, integrated water and fertilizer systems have emerged, dissolving fertilizer in water and using a pipeline irrigation system to simultaneously complete irrigation and fertilization tasks. The advantage of this method is that it can precisely control the supply of water and nutrients, ensuring vigorous plant growth and thus improving yield and quality. Drip irrigation systems not only achieve simultaneous water and fertilizer management, reducing labor input and lowering production costs, but also achieve efficient utilization of water, fertilizer, and nutrients, avoiding resource waste. Traditional drip irrigation systems consist of mixing components, distribution pipes, and drippers. While they meet basic needs to a certain extent, the following drawbacks have been found during use:
[0003] 1. No filtration mechanism is installed before the water source enters the drip irrigation system, which causes impurities in the water to enter the drip irrigation system and easily clog the drippers. At the same time, after the impurities are filtered out, it is inconvenient to clean the mixing and filtering components.
[0004] 2. Traditional drip irrigation pipes are usually rigid pipes, which need to be laid along a fixed path and cannot be bent according to the shape and size of the trees.
[0005] Therefore, based on this, we studied and improved the existing structure and proposed a water and fertilizer drip irrigation device. Utility Model Content
[0006] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is that it lacks a structure for filtering solid impurities in liquids, making it inconvenient to clean the mixing and filtering components, and preventing the installation from being laid in a curved manner according to the shape and size of trees.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a water and fertilizer drip irrigation device, including a mixing component, a water distribution pipe is provided on one side of the mixing component, and drippers are provided on both sides of the water distribution pipe. The mixing component includes a mixing bucket and a bucket cover with a threaded rotating cap on the top of the mixing bucket. A feeding hopper is fixedly provided through the top of the bucket cover. A stirring component is provided on the bucket cover. A filter component for filtering solid fertilizer and impurities is fixedly provided through one side of the mixing bucket. Several water distribution pipes are provided. One end of the filter component is fixedly connected to one of the water distribution pipes. Adjacent water distribution pipes are connected by a telescopic metal flexible hose. The water distribution pipes are connected to the drippers by a flexible fixed water pipe.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the top of the feeding hopper is threadedly rotatably connected to a cover, and the bottom of the mixing tank is fixedly provided with several support legs.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the stirring assembly includes a stirring rod rotatably disposed at the bottom of the bucket lid, a plurality of stirring blades being evenly distributed and fixedly disposed around the stirring rod, and a motor for driving the stirring rod to rotate being fixedly disposed at the top of the bucket lid.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the filtration assembly includes a drain pipe fixedly disposed through one side of the mixing tank, a discharge pipe fixedly disposed through the bottom of the drain pipe, a collection cover threadedly rotatably connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe, a filter pipe movably inserted into the end of the drain pipe away from the mixing tank, and the filter pipe having a plurality of sieve holes, a connecting pipe threadedly rotatably connected to the filter pipe, and the connecting pipe and the drain pipe being connected to each other, the connecting pipe and the drain pipe being connected by a fastening nut, and a liquid pump being disposed on the connecting pipe.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a sealing ring is provided at the joint between the connecting pipe and the drain pipe.
[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: one of the water distribution pipes is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. This utility model, through the setting of the filter component, can filter out solid impurities and solid fertilizers in the water-fertilizer mixture, thereby preventing these solid impurities from entering the drip irrigation system and thus avoiding the drippers. The bucket lid and mixing bucket are connected by a threaded rotation, the drain pipe and connecting pipe are connected by a fastening nut, and the collection cover and discharge pipe are connected by a threaded rotation, so that the various parts of the mixing component and the filter component can be disassembled for cleaning.
[0015] 2. This utility model uses a combination of telescopic metal hoses and flexible fixed water pipes to bend and lay the pipes according to the shape and size of the trees. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a water and fertilizer drip irrigation device according to the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the bucket lid and the stirring assembly of a drip irrigation device according to this utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the mixing tank and part of the filter components of a water and fertilizer drip irrigation device according to this utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a drip irrigation device for water and fertilizer according to the present invention.
[0021] In the attached image:
[0022] 1. Mixing assembly; 2. Water distribution pipe; 3. Dripper; 4. Filter assembly; 5. Telescopic metal flexible hose; 6. Flexible fixed water pipe; 101. Mixing tank; 102. Tank lid; 103. Feed hopper; 104. Cover body; 105. Stirring rod; 106. Stirring blade; 107. Motor; 108. Support leg; 401. Drain pipe; 402. Discharge pipe; 403. Collection cover; 404. Filter pipe; 405. Connecting pipe; 406. Fastening nut; 407. Liquid pump. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figure 1-3 A water and fertilizer drip irrigation device includes a mixing component 1. A water distribution pipe 2 is provided on one side of the mixing component 1, and drippers 3 are provided on both sides of the water distribution pipe 2. The mixing component 1 includes a mixing tank 101 and a screw-rotated lid 102 on top of the mixing tank 101. A feeding hopper 103 is fixedly and through the top of the lid 102, and a cover body 104 is screwed and rotatably connected to the top of the feeding hopper 103. Several support legs 108 are fixedly provided at the bottom of the mixing tank 101. A stirring component is provided on the lid 102. The stirring component includes a stirring rod 105 rotatably disposed at the bottom of the lid 102, and several stirring blades 106 are evenly distributed and fixedly disposed around the stirring rod 105. A motor 107 is fixedly disposed on the top of the lid 102 to drive the stirring rod 105 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring rod 105 drives the stirring blades 106 to rotate, thereby ensuring that the water and fertilizer in the mixing tank 101 are mixed evenly.
[0025] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3-4A filter assembly 4 for filtering solid fertilizer and impurities is fixedly installed on one side of the mixing tank 101. The filter assembly 4 includes a drain pipe 401 fixedly installed on one side of the mixing tank 101, a discharge pipe 402 fixedly installed at the bottom of the drain pipe 401, and a collection cover 403 threadedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe 402. A filter pipe 404 is movably inserted into the end of the drain pipe 401 away from the mixing tank 101. One end of the filter pipe 404 is beveled, and several sieve holes are provided at the beveled end of the filter pipe 404. It can filter out solid impurities and solid fertilizers. The filter tube 404 is threadedly connected to the connecting tube 405, and the connecting tube 405 is connected to the drain tube 401. The connection point of the connecting tube 405 and the drain tube 401 is provided with a sealing ring to increase the sealing of the connection point. The connecting tube 405 and the drain tube 401 are connected by a fastening nut 406. The fastening nut 406 can connect the connecting tube 405 and the drain tube 401. The connecting tube 405 is equipped with a liquid pump 407.
[0026] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 4 The water distribution pipe 2 is provided with several pipes. One end of the filter assembly 4 is fixedly connected to one of the water distribution pipes 2. One end of the water distribution pipe 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe 405. Two adjacent water distribution pipes 2 are connected by a telescopic metal hose 5. The telescopic metal hose 5 can adjust the distance between the two water distribution pipes 2. The water distribution pipe 2 is connected to the dripper 3 by a flexible fixed water pipe 6. The flexible fixed water pipe 6 can be freely bent and laid according to the shape and size of the tree.
[0027] Dendrobium orchids are typically tied to trees at a height of 1.5-3.5 meters. A power source (liquid pump 407) is needed to ensure that water and nutrients are delivered to the orchids at that height. Drip irrigation pipes (telescopic metal hose 5 and flexible fixed water pipe 6) need to be connected to each tree and fixed in place, with drip irrigation heads (drippers 3) installed on each tree. A switch is installed at the connecting pipe 405, and the switch controls the drip irrigation time.
[0028] The working principle of this utility model:
[0029] When cultivating Dendrobium with drip irrigation, first adjust the positions of the water distribution pipe 2 and the dripper 3 using the flexible fixed water pipe 6 and the telescopic metal hose 5. The flexible fixed water pipe 6 can be freely bent according to the shape and size of the poplar tree, and the appropriate position of the dripper 3 can be adjusted. Then, water and fertilizer can be added from the feeding hopper 103 into the mixing tank 101. Next, the motor 107 can be started, which drives the stirring rod 105, causing several stirring blades 106 to rotate, thus stirring the liquid in the mixing tank 101 and ensuring uniform mixing. Then, the pump can be started... The liquid pump 407 draws the liquid in the mixing tank 101 into the inlet and outlet pipes 401, and through the sieve holes of the filter pipe 404 into the connecting pipe 405. When passing through the filter pipe 404, since one end of the filter pipe 405 is obliquely cut, solid impurities in the liquid can be filtered and discharged into the outlet pipe 402. After passing through the connecting pipe 405, the liquid can enter the water distribution pipe 2 and the telescopic metal hose 5, and then be introduced to the dripper 3 by the flexible fixed water pipe 6. Then, the poplar-dendrone epiphytic is drip-irrigated through the dripper 3.
[0030] If it is necessary to clean solid impurities in the device, first rotate the fastening nut 406 to separate the connecting pipe 405 from the drain pipe 401. Then, the filter pipe 404 can be pulled out from the drain pipe 401. Next, the filter pipe 404 can be rotated to remove it from the connecting pipe 405. Then, the collection cover 403 can be rotated to discharge solid impurities. Then, the barrel cover 102 can be rotated to separate the mixing barrel 101 and the barrel cover 102, so that both the mixing component 1 and the filter component 4 can be disassembled to clean solid impurities in the device.
[0031] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water and fertilizer drip irrigation device, comprising a mixing assembly (1), one side of the mixing assembly (1) is provided with a water distribution pipe (2), both sides of the water distribution pipe (2) are provided with a drip head (3), characterized in that: The mixing assembly (1) comprises a mixing barrel (101) and a screw-rotated cover provided on the top of the mixing barrel (101), a barrel cover (102) fixed on the top of the barrel cover (102) and provided with a feeding hopper (103) penetratingly arranged, a stirring assembly arranged on the barrel cover (102), a filtering assembly (4) for filtering solid fertilizer and impurities fixedly penetratingly arranged on one side of the mixing barrel (101), a plurality of water distribution pipes (2) arranged, one end of the filtering assembly (4) fixedly connected with one of the water distribution pipes (2), and adjacent two water distribution pipes (2) connected through a telescopic metal hose (5), and the water distribution pipe (2) and the dripping head (3) connected through a flexible and shaped water pipe (6).
2. The water and fertilizer drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding hopper (103) is threadedly and rotatably connected with a cover body (104), and the bottom of the mixing barrel (101) is fixedly provided with a plurality of supporting legs (108).
3. The water and fertilizer drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a stirring rod (105) rotatably arranged on the bottom of the barrel cover (102), a plurality of stirring blades (106) fixedly and uniformly arranged around the stirring rod (105), and a motor (107) fixedly arranged on the top of the barrel cover (102) and driving the stirring rod (105) to rotate.
4. The water and fertilizer drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering assembly (4) comprises a drain pipe (401) fixedly and penetratingly arranged on one side of the mixing barrel (101), a discharge pipe (402) fixedly and penetratingly arranged at the bottom of the drain pipe (401), a collecting cover (403) threadedly and rotatably connected with the bottom of the discharge pipe (402), a filtering pipe (404) movably inserted at the end of the drain pipe (401) away from the mixing barrel (101) and provided with a plurality of screen holes, a connecting pipe (405) threadedly and rotatably connected with the filtering pipe (404) and mutually butted with the drain pipe (401), and a liquid suction pump (407) arranged on the connecting pipe (405).
5. The water and fertilizer drip irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (405) and the drain pipe (401) are both provided with sealing rings at the butting positions.
6. The water and fertilizer drip irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of one of the water distribution pipes (2) is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe (405).