Intelligent water and fertilizer all-in-one machine

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of water and fertilizer all-in-one machines, and provides an intelligent water and fertilizer all-in-one machine. The partition plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the water and fertilizer box; the mixing box is fixedly mounted on the partition plate; the mixing and stirring mechanism is mounted on the mixing box and is used for mixing and stirring the water-soluble fertilizer and water; the feeding mechanism is mounted on the water and fertilizer box and is used for feeding water-soluble fertilizer; the weighing mechanism is mounted on the inner wall of the water-fertilizer box and is used for weighing the water-soluble fertilizer; the filtering mechanism is mounted on the water-fertilizer box and is used for filtering the water-soluble fertilizer solution. The intelligent water and fertilizer all-in-one machine provided by the scheme not only can blend the water-soluble fertilizer according to the proportion, but also cannot break water and fertilizer irrigation in the blending process, and is relatively convenient to operate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of integrated water and fertilizer machines, and particularly relates to an intelligent integrated water and fertilizer machine. Background Technology

[0002] Integrated water and fertilizer technology is a new agricultural technology that combines irrigation and fertilization. It involves preparing soluble solid or liquid fertilizers into appropriate proportions based on soil nutrient content and the nutrient requirements and characteristics of different crop types, and then applying the solution to the crops.

[0003] Existing integrated water and fertilizer machines often lack the function of mixing water-soluble fertilizers, so the concentration of water-soluble fertilizers needs to be manually adjusted. The mixing process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and water and fertilizer irrigation cannot be carried out simultaneously when mixing water-soluble fertilizers, which is quite inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides an intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine, which aims to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that existing water and fertilizer integrated machines often lack the function of dispensing water-soluble fertilizers.

[0005] To solve the above problems, this utility model is implemented as follows: an intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine, comprising: a water and fertilizer tank; a partition fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water and fertilizer tank; a mixing tank fixedly installed on the partition; a mixing and stirring mechanism installed on the mixing tank for mixing and stirring water-soluble fertilizer and water; a feeding mechanism installed on the water and fertilizer tank for feeding water-soluble fertilizer; a weighing mechanism installed on the inner wall of the water and fertilizer tank for weighing water-soluble fertilizer; and a filtering mechanism installed on the water and fertilizer tank for filtering the water-soluble fertilizer solution.

[0006] Preferably, the mixing mechanism includes: a stirring rod rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the mixing chamber; and a drive motor fixedly mounted on the mixing chamber and connected to the stirring rod.

[0007] Preferably, a feed hopper is installed on the top of the mixing box, a liquid drain pipe is provided at the bottom of the mixing box, and a liquid drain valve is provided on the liquid drain pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes: a guide cylinder fixedly installed on the top of the water and fertilizer tank; a discharge port opened at the bottom of the guide cylinder; a feeding hopper provided on the guide cylinder; a feed inlet opened on the water and fertilizer tank; an auger rotatably installed on the inner wall of the guide cylinder; and a servo motor fixedly installed on one side of the guide cylinder and connected to the auger.

[0009] Preferably, the weighing mechanism includes: a horizontal shaft rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the water and fertilizer tank; a rotating plate fixedly sleeved on the horizontal shaft; a support plate fixedly mounted on the rotating plate; a weighing sensor mounted on the support plate; a material tray mounted on the weighing sensor; a stepper motor fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the water and fertilizer tank; a driving bevel gear fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the stepper motor; and a driven bevel gear fixedly sleeved on the horizontal shaft and meshing with the driving bevel gear.

[0010] Preferably, the filtration mechanism includes: a strip-shaped opening on one side of the water-fertilizer tank; a mounting plate disposed on the strip-shaped opening; a filter frame fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate; a filter screen disposed at the bottom of the filter frame; a handle fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate; and a plurality of wing bolts disposed on the mounting plate and threadedly connected to the water-fertilizer tank.

[0011] Preferably, a liquid guide pipe is provided at the bottom of the water and fertilizer tank, and a liquid guide valve is provided on the liquid guide pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a controller is provided on one side of the water-fertilizer tank, a water injection pipe is provided on the water-fertilizer tank, the water injection pipe extends into the interior of the mixing tank, a water injection valve is provided on the water injection pipe, and a radar liquid level sensor is provided on the inner wall of the top wall of the mixing tank.

[0013] Compared with related technologies, the intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] Compared with existing technologies, the intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine provided in this solution includes a water and fertilizer tank, the interior of which is divided into spaces by fixedly installed partitions. A mixing tank is fixedly installed on the partitions to hold and mix water-soluble fertilizer and water. The mixing tank is equipped with a mixing and stirring mechanism to effectively achieve uniform mixing of water-soluble fertilizer and water. The water and fertilizer tank is equipped with a feeding mechanism to facilitate the addition of water-soluble fertilizer to the weighing mechanism. At the same time, a weighing mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the water and fertilizer tank to accurately weigh the amount of water-soluble fertilizer added to ensure accurate proportions. In addition, the water and fertilizer tank is also equipped with a filtration mechanism to filter the water-soluble fertilizer solution to improve the solution quality. This intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine, through integrated design, achieves precise water and fertilizer proportions, efficient mixing and filtration purification, improves water and fertilizer utilization, promotes the healthy growth of crops, and has significant beneficial effects. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine provided by this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the weighing mechanism;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in the figure;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows an enlarged view of part B.

[0019] Reference numerals: 1. Water and fertilizer tank; 2. Partition plate; 3. Mixing tank; 4. Stirring rod; 5. Drive motor; 6. Feed hopper; 7. Liquid discharge pipe; 8. Liquid discharge valve; 9. Guide cylinder; 10. Discharge port; 11. Feed hopper; 12. Feed inlet; 13. Screwdriver; 14. Servo motor; 15. Horizontal shaft; 16. Rotating plate; 17. Support plate; 18. Weighing sensor; 19. Material tray; 20. Stepper motor; 21. Driving bevel gear; 22. Driven bevel gear; 23. Strip opening; 24. Mounting plate; 25. Filter frame; 26. Filter screen; 27. Handle; 28. Wing bolt; 29. ​​Liquid discharge pipe; 30. Liquid discharge valve; 31. Controller; 32. Water injection pipe; 33. Water injection valve; 34. Radar level sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order; the terms "inner," "outer," "left," and "right" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0021] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0022] This utility model embodiment provides an intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine, such as Figure 1-4As shown, the intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine includes: a water and fertilizer tank 1; a partition 2 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water and fertilizer tank 1; a mixing tank 3 fixedly installed on the partition 2; a mixing and stirring mechanism installed on the mixing tank 3 for mixing and stirring water-soluble fertilizer and water; a feeding mechanism installed on the water and fertilizer tank 1 for feeding water-soluble fertilizer; a weighing mechanism installed on the inner wall of the water and fertilizer tank 1 for weighing water-soluble fertilizer; and a filtering mechanism installed on the water and fertilizer tank 1 for filtering water-soluble fertilizer solution.

[0023] In this embodiment, a water-fertilizer tank 1 is included, the interior of which is divided into spaces by a fixedly installed partition 2. A mixing tank 3 is fixedly installed on the partition 2 to contain and mix water-soluble fertilizer and water. The mixing tank 3 is equipped with a mixing and stirring mechanism to effectively achieve uniform mixing of water-soluble fertilizer and water. The water-fertilizer tank 1 is equipped with a feeding mechanism to facilitate the addition of water-soluble fertilizer to the weighing mechanism. At the same time, a weighing mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the water-fertilizer tank 1 to accurately weigh the amount of water-soluble fertilizer added to ensure accurate proportioning. In addition, the water-fertilizer tank 1 is also equipped with a filtration mechanism to filter the water-soluble fertilizer solution to improve the solution quality. This intelligent water-fertilizer integrated machine, through integrated design, achieves precise proportioning, efficient mixing and filtration of water and fertilizer, improves water and fertilizer utilization, promotes the healthy growth of crops, and has significant beneficial effects.

[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mixing and stirring mechanism includes: a stirring rod 4 rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the mixing tank 3; and a drive motor 5 fixedly mounted on the mixing tank 3 and connected to the stirring rod 4.

[0025] In this embodiment, the stirring rod 4 is driven by the drive motor 5 to rotate, and the water-soluble fertilizer and water in the mixing tank 3 can be mixed and stirred by the rotation of the stirring rod 4.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a feed hopper 6 is installed on the top of the mixing tank 3, a liquid drain pipe 7 is provided at the bottom of the mixing tank 3, and a liquid drain valve 8 is provided on the liquid drain pipe 7.

[0027] In this embodiment, the water-soluble fertilizer can be guided into the mixing tank 3 through the feed hopper 6, and the water-soluble fertilizer solution can be guided to the bottom of the partition 2 through the liquid drain pipe 7 and the liquid drain valve 8.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding mechanism includes: a guide cylinder 9 fixedly installed on the top of the water and fertilizer tank 1; a discharge port 10 opened at the bottom of the guide cylinder 9; a feeding hopper 11 provided on the guide cylinder 9; a feed inlet 12 opened on the water and fertilizer tank 1; an auger 13 rotatably installed on the inner wall of the guide cylinder 9; and a servo motor 14 fixedly installed on one side of the guide cylinder 9 and connected to the auger 13.

[0029] In this embodiment, water-soluble fertilizer can be introduced into the guide cylinder 9 through the feeding hopper 11. The servo motor 14 drives the auger 13 to rotate, and the auger 13 can guide the water-soluble fertilizer to the discharge port 10. The discharge port 10 and the inlet 12 guide the fertilizer into the material tray 19 in the water-fertilizer tank 1.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the weighing mechanism includes: a horizontal shaft 15 rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the water and fertilizer tank 1; a rotating plate 16 fixedly sleeved on the horizontal shaft 15; a support plate 17 fixedly mounted on the rotating plate 16; a weighing sensor 18 mounted on the support plate 17; a material tray 19 mounted on the weighing sensor 18; a stepper motor 20 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the water and fertilizer tank 1; a driving bevel gear 21 fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the stepper motor 20; and a driven bevel gear 22 fixedly sleeved on the horizontal shaft 15 and meshing with the driving bevel gear 21.

[0031] In this embodiment, the water-soluble fertilizer on the material tray 18 can be weighed by the weighing sensor 18. After weighing, the horizontal shaft 15 and the rotating plate 16 are driven to rotate by the stepper motor 20, the active bevel gear 21 and the driven bevel gear 22, thereby controlling the tilt of the material tray 19. By tilting the material tray 19, the water-soluble fertilizer can be put into the feeding hopper 6, and the water-soluble fertilizer can be introduced into the mixing box 3 through the feeding hopper 6.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filtration mechanism includes: a strip-shaped opening 23 on one side of the water-fertilizer tank 1; a mounting plate 24 disposed on the strip-shaped opening 23; a filter frame 25 fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate 24; a filter screen 26 disposed at the bottom of the filter frame 25; a handle 27 fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate 24; and a plurality of butterfly bolts 28 disposed on the mounting plate 24 and threadedly connected to the water-fertilizer tank 1.

[0033] In this embodiment, impurities in the water-soluble fertilizer solution can be filtered through the filter frame 25 and the filter screen 26. By disassembling multiple butterfly bolts 28 and pulling out the mounting plate 24, the filter frame 24 and the filter screen 26 through the handle 27, the impurities on the filter screen 26 can be cleaned.

[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a liquid guide pipe 29 is provided at the bottom of the water and fertilizer tank 1, and a liquid guide valve 30 is provided on the liquid guide pipe 29.

[0035] In this embodiment, the water-soluble fertilizer solution can be discharged through the liquid guide tube 29 and the liquid guide valve 30.

[0036] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, a controller 31 is provided on one side of the water-fertilizer tank 1, a water injection pipe 32 is provided on the water-fertilizer tank 1, the water injection pipe 32 extends into the interior of the mixing tank 3, a water injection valve 33 is provided on the water injection pipe 32, and a radar liquid level sensor 34 is provided on the inner wall of the top wall of the mixing tank 3.

[0037] In this embodiment, the device can be operated and controlled by the controller 31, and a certain amount of water can be injected into the mixing tank 3 through the water injection pipe 32 and the water injection valve 33 in conjunction with the radar liquid level sensor 34.

[0038] In summary, compared with related technologies, this device can not only mix water-soluble fertilizers according to the specified ratio, but also does not interrupt irrigation during the mixing process, making it more convenient to operate.

[0039] It should be understood, in the several embodiments provided in this application, that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.

[0040] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. An intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine, characterized in that, It comprises: a water and fertilizer tank; a partition plate fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water and fertilizer tank; a mixing tank fixedly installed on the partition plate; a mixing and stirring mechanism installed on the mixing tank for mixing and stirring water-soluble fertilizer and water; a feeding mechanism installed on the water and fertilizer tank for feeding water-soluble fertilizer; a weighing mechanism installed on the inner wall of the water and fertilizer tank for weighing water-soluble fertilizer; a filtering mechanism installed on the water and fertilizer tank for filtering water-soluble fertilizer solution.

2. The intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine of claim 1, wherein, The mixing and stirring mechanism comprises: a stirring rod rotatably installed on the inner wall of the mixing tank; a driving motor fixedly installed on the mixing tank and connected with the stirring rod; a feeding port installed on the mixing tank. 3.The intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine of claim 1, wherein, The top of the mixing tank is provided with a feeding hopper, and the bottom of the mixing tank is provided with a liquid outlet pipe, and the liquid outlet pipe is provided with a liquid outlet valve.

4. The intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine of claim 1, wherein, The feeding mechanism comprises: a guide cylinder fixedly installed on the top of the water and fertilizer tank; a discharge port opened in the bottom of the guide cylinder; a feeding hopper arranged on the guide cylinder; a feeding port opened on the water and fertilizer tank; an auger rotatably installed on the inner wall of the guide cylinder; a servo motor fixedly installed on one side of the guide cylinder and connected with the auger.

5. The intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine of claim 1, wherein, The weighing mechanism comprises: a horizontal shaft rotatably installed on the inner wall of the water and fertilizer tank; a rotating plate fixedly sleeved on the horizontal shaft; a support plate fixedly installed on the rotating plate; a weighing sensor installed on the support plate; a tray installed on the weighing sensor; a stepping motor fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water and fertilizer tank; a driving bevel gear fixedly installed on the output shaft of the stepping motor; a driven bevel gear fixedly sleeved on the horizontal shaft and engaged with the driving bevel gear. 6.The intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine of claim 1, wherein, The filtering mechanism comprises: a strip-shaped opening opened on one side of the water and fertilizer tank; a mounting plate arranged on the strip-shaped opening; a filter frame fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate; a filter screen arranged on the bottom of the filter frame; a handle fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate; a plurality of butterfly bolts arranged on the mounting plate and threadedly connected with the water and fertilizer tank.

7. The intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the water and fertilizer tank is provided with a liquid guide pipe, and the liquid guide pipe is provided with a liquid guide valve. 8.The intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine of claim 1, wherein, One side of the water and fertilizer tank is provided with a controller, the water and fertilizer tank is provided with a water injection pipe, the water injection pipe extends into the interior of the mixing tank, the water injection pipe is provided with a water injection valve, and the inner wall of the top wall of the mixing tank is provided with a radar liquid level sensor.

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