Portable rice leaf fertilizer atomizing and spraying device
The portable rice foliar fertilizer atomizing spraying device, with its segmented supply pipe and magnetic folding structure, solves the problems of fertilizer waste and missed spraying caused by mismatched nozzle coverage, thus improving the accuracy and efficiency of spraying.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing atomizing spraying devices are difficult to adjust the coverage of the nozzles flexibly, leading to fertilizer waste or missed spraying problems in rice cultivation.
It adopts a segmented and independently controlled supply pipe structure, combined with a magnetic folding structure and control valve, to achieve flexible adjustment and precise control of the spraying range.
It improves the accuracy and efficiency of fertilization, reduces fertilizer waste, and enhances the portability and site adaptability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224069191U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to an atomizing spraying device, and more particularly to a portable rice foliar fertilizer atomizing spraying device. Background Technology
[0002] Atomizing sprayers are agricultural devices that use atomization technology to convert liquid fertilizers or pesticides into fine droplets and spray them evenly onto the leaves of crops. Because nutrients such as nitrogen and potassium are easily soluble in water and can be easily washed away in paddy fields, reducing soil fertilization efficiency, foliar spraying is often used in rice cultivation to reduce reliance on soil fertilization and thus improve fertilizer utilization. Furthermore, compared to traditional soil fertilization, nutrients from foliar spraying can be absorbed by crops within hours, making it particularly suitable for quickly replenishing nutrients when rice shows signs of nutrient deficiency or root absorption is hindered. This plays a crucial role in improving rice yield and quality.
[0003] However, existing atomizing spraying devices still have certain shortcomings in practical applications: Rice cultivation covers a wide area, and fields are often irregularly shaped; traditional atomizing spraying devices are usually equipped with fixed-size nozzles, making it difficult to flexibly adapt to the spraying needs of different areas. Therefore, when the nozzle coverage area does not match the field size, operators can only ensure coverage by overlapping spray areas, which not only leads to fertilizer waste but may also cause fertilizer damage due to localized overspraying; if the spraying amount is reduced to avoid waste, some areas may be missed, affecting the fertilization effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a portable rice foliar fertilizer atomizing spraying device that can flexibly adjust the coverage range of the nozzle.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems includes: a box body, a shoulder strap, and a sealing cover; the shoulder strap is fixedly connected to the box body; the box body is provided with an inlet for adding fertilizer; the inlet is blocked with a sealing cover; the spraying device also includes: a storage battery, a controller, a supply pipe, a spray head, a pump body, and a control valve; the storage battery is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body; the controller is fixedly connected to the box body, and the storage battery is electrically connected to the controller; the supply pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, and the supply pipe has three sections; the spray head is fixedly connected to the supply pipe; the pump body is fixedly connected to the end of the supply pipe, the pump body is located inside the box body, and the pump body is electrically connected to the controller; the control valve is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the supply pipe in the middle position.
[0006] A further preferred embodiment of this utility model is that the spraying device further includes: a corrugated pipe, a limiting plate, a connecting block, a fixing block, an iron sheet, and a magnet; a corrugated pipe is fixedly connected between two adjacent supply pipe sections; a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the box; a connecting block is slidably connected to the limiting plate; a fixing block is fixedly connected to the left and right supply pipe sections, and the fixing block is rotatably connected to the connecting block; an iron sheet is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the middle of the box; a magnet is fixedly connected to both the left and right supply pipe sections, and the magnet is magnetically attracted to the iron sheet.
[0007] A further preferred embodiment of the present invention is that the spraying device further includes: a stirring blade and a handle; the stirring blade is rotatably connected inside the box; the handle is rotatably connected to the top of the box, and the handle is fixedly connected to the stirring blade.
[0008] A further preferred embodiment of the present invention is that the spraying device further includes: a stirring blade and a handle; the stirring blade is rotatably connected inside the box; the handle is rotatably connected to the top of the box, and the handle is fixedly connected to the stirring blade.
[0009] A further preferred embodiment of the present invention is that the spraying device further includes: a placement box; the placement box is fixedly connected to the box body.
[0010] A further preferred embodiment of this utility model is that the spraying device further includes: a guide plate; the guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box.
[0011] A further preferred embodiment of this utility model is that the spraying device further includes: a liquid level plate; the liquid level plate is fixedly connected to the box body.
[0012] A further preferred embodiment of this utility model is that the spraying device further includes: a connecting rope; the connecting rope is fixedly connected between the sealing cover and the box body.
[0013] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this invention are that it uses segmented and independently controlled supply pipes, and achieves precise control of each pipe segment through control valves. This allows the invention to adapt to the operational needs of paddy fields of different sizes, ensuring uniform spraying and solving the problems of fertilizer waste or missed spraying caused by the fixed spray pattern of traditional equipment. This improves the fertilization accuracy and operational efficiency of the invention. Furthermore, the invention employs a magnetic folding structure for the supply pipe, enabling rapid unfolding and folding, improving its portability and site adaptability, and ensuring structural stability during operation. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. However, those skilled in the art will understand that these drawings are drawn only for the purpose of explaining the preferred embodiments and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, unless specifically indicated, the drawings are only schematic representations of the composition or structure of the described objects and may contain exaggerated depictions, and the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention in its unfolded state;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention in its folded state;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a separate diagram of the connection structure of the limiting plate, connecting block, and fixing block of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure between the recycling box and the filter screen of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Shoulder strap; 3. Filling port; 31. Sealing cover; 4. Battery; 41. Controller; 5. Pump body; 6. Supply pipe; 7. Spray head; 71. Control valve; 8. Bellows; 9. Limiting plate; 10. Connecting block; 11. Fixing block; 12. Iron sheet; 13. Magnet; 14. Recycling box; 141. Filter screen; 15. Waste liquid box; 16. Stirring blade; 17. Handle; 18. Guide plate; 19. Cover plate; 20. Placement box; 21. Liquid level plate; 22. Connecting rope. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that these descriptions are merely descriptive and exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] It should be noted that similar labels in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it may not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0023] This embodiment mainly describes the structure of the atomizing spraying device, as follows:
[0024] A portable rice foliar fertilizer atomizing spraying device, such as Figures 1-3As shown, the system includes: a housing 1, a liquid level plate 21, a shoulder strap 2, an inlet 3, a sealing cap 31, a connecting rope 22, a battery 4, a controller 41, a supply pipe 6, a spray head 7, a pump body 5, a guide plate 18, and a control valve 71. A liquid level plate 21 is fixedly installed on the housing 1 to display the liquid level of the fertilizer solution inside, allowing for observation and timely replenishment. A shoulder strap 2 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the housing 1; the length of the shoulder strap 2 can be adjusted according to the user's habits to improve comfort. An inlet 3 for adding fertilizer is provided on the housing 1. A sealing cap 31 is used to plug the inlet 3. A connecting rope 22 is fixedly installed between the sealing cap 31 and the housing 1 to prevent the sealing cap 31 from being lost. The bottom of the housing 1 is fixedly... A storage battery 4 is fixedly installed on the housing 1; a controller 41 for controlling this device is fixedly installed on the housing 1, and the storage battery 4 is electrically connected to the controller 41, providing power for the operation of the controller 41; a supply pipe 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing 1, and the supply pipe 6 has three sections; a spray head 7 for atomizing fertilizer solution is fixedly installed on the supply pipe 6; a pump body 5 is fixedly installed at the end of the supply pipe 6, and the pump body 5 is located inside the housing 1 and is electrically connected to the controller 41; a guide plate 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing 1, and the guide plate 18 guides the fertilizer to the pump body 5 to reduce fertilizer solution residue; control valves 71 are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the supply pipe 6 in the middle position, and the control valves 71 are used to control the opening and closing of the left and right sections of the supply pipe 6.
[0025] Open the sealing cap 31 and add fertilizer solution into the tank 1 through the addition port 3. After filling, close the sealing cap 31 again. Then, start the pump 5 to deliver the fertilizer to the supply pipe 6. The fertilizer is sprayed out as uniform droplets through the spray head 7. The three independently controlled supply pipes 6 work in conjunction with the control valve 71 to flexibly open and close each section. Therefore, when large-scale spraying is required, all three supply pipes 6 can be controlled to work simultaneously, while for small-scale spraying, some supply pipes 6 can be selectively closed, making the spraying range of this device adjustable. This adjustable design allows the device to adapt to the operational needs of paddy fields of different sizes, ensuring spray uniformity and solving the problems of fertilizer waste or missed spraying caused by the fixed spray width of traditional equipment, thereby improving the fertilization accuracy and operational efficiency of this device.
[0026] like Figures 1-4As shown, the spraying device further includes: a corrugated pipe 8, a limiting plate 9, a connecting block 10, a fixing block 11, an iron sheet 12, and a magnet 13; a corrugated pipe 8 is fixedly installed between two adjacent supply pipe sections 6, the position of the middle supply pipe section 6 is fixed, and the corrugated pipe 8 allows the other two sections to move; limiting plates 9 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the box body 1; a connecting block 10 is slidably installed on the limiting plate 9; a fixing block 11 is fixedly installed on the left and right supply pipe sections 6, and the fixing block 11 is rotatably installed corresponding to the connecting block 10; an iron sheet 12 is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the middle part of the box body 1; a magnet 13 is fixedly installed on both the left and right supply pipe sections 6, and the magnet 13 is magnetically connected to the iron sheet 12.
[0027] When using the supply pipe 6 in segments, the operator can quickly adjust the working position of the supply pipe 6 by folding it, facilitating flexible use of the device. When the supply pipe 6 needs to be unfolded, the magnet 13 is separated from the iron plate 12, the left and right segments of the supply pipe 6 are removed from the upper housing 1, and then these two segments of the supply pipe 6 are rotated to a horizontal position. At this time, the connecting block 10 will slide along the limiting plate 9, and finally the limiting plate 9 and the connecting block 10 form a stable support structure, ensuring that the supply pipe 6 remains in a horizontal working state, thus completing the unfolding operation. Conversely, when the supply pipe 6 needs to be folded, the two segments of the supply pipe 6 are reversed and the magnet 13 is controlled to attract the iron plate 12. Therefore, the above settings make the device more portable and adaptable to different sites, and ensure structural stability in the working state.
[0028] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the spraying device further includes: a stirring blade 16 and a handle 17; the stirring blade 16 is rotatably installed inside the housing 1; the handle 17 is rotatably installed on the top of the housing 1, and the handle 17 is fixedly installed with the stirring blade 16. When it is necessary to dissolve solid fertilizer or dilute concentrated liquid fertilizer, the operator will add fertilizer and water into the housing 1 according to the recommended ratio, and then use the handle 17 to rotate the stirring blade 16 to stir the water and fertilizer, achieving rapid and uniform mixing or dissolution. Therefore, the above-mentioned configuration enables the device to improve fertilizer utilization efficiency and application uniformity while ensuring ease of operation, further enhancing the practical value and operational adaptability of the device.
[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the spraying device further includes: a recycling box 14, a filter screen 141, a waste liquid box 15, a cover plate 19, and a placement box 20; the recycling box 14 is fixedly installed on the left side of the box body 1, and the recycling box 14 has no bottom; the filter screen 141 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the recycling box 14; the waste liquid box 15 is slidably installed on the bottom of the recycling box 14; the cover plate 19 is rotatably installed on the top of the recycling box 14, and the cover plate 19 is snap-fitted to the recycling box 14; the placement box 20 is fixedly installed on the right side of the box body 1. When working outdoors, operators can use a dedicated recycling box 14 to place fertilizer packaging waste to prevent packaging from being discarded and polluting the environment. The filter 141 can effectively separate residual fertilizer on the packaging, preventing fertilizer from contaminating the packaging surface and making subsequent cleaning difficult. Finally, the waste liquid box 15 can be slid out to clean the fertilizer waste inside. The cover 19 is used to ensure the safe storage of packaging waste to prevent loss. This device can also use the placement box 20 to place the operator's personal items, reducing the need for operators to carry additional storage tools and improving the convenience and environmental friendliness of field operations. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0030] The above provides a detailed description of a portable rice foliar fertilizer atomizing spraying device. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principle and implementation of this invention. The descriptions of these embodiments are merely for the purpose of helping to understand this invention and its core concepts. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications to this invention without departing from its principles, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this invention.
Claims
1. A portable rice foliar fertilizer atomizing spraying device, comprising: The utility model provides a kind of fertilizer spraying device, including box (1), back strap (2) and closure cover (31);Box (1) is fixedly connected with adjustable back strap (2);Box (1) is provided with the adding mouth (3) for adding fertilizer;Adding mouth (3) is blocked with closure cover (31);Its characterized in that, the spraying device further includes: battery (4), controller (41), supply pipe (6), spray head (7), pump body (5) and control valve (71);The bottom of box (1) is fixedly connected with battery (4);Box (1) is fixedly connected with controller (41), and battery (4) is electrically connected with controller (41) to supply energy to it;The bottom of box (1) is fixedly connected with supply pipe (6), and supply pipe (6) is provided with three sections;Supply pipe (6) is fixedly connected with spray head (7) for atomizing fertilizer solution;The end of supply pipe (6) is fixedly connected with pump body (5), and pump body (5) is located in box (1), and pump body (5) is electrically connected with controller (41);The left and right ends of supply pipe (6) in middle position are fixedly connected with control valve (71), and control valve (71) is used to control the opening and closing of left and right two supply pipes (6).
2. The portable rice foliage fertilizer atomizing and spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spraying device further includes: bellows (8), limit plate (9), connecting block (10), fixed block (11), iron sheet (12) and magnet (13);Bellows (8) is fixedly connected between two adjacent supply pipes (6), and the position of middle section supply pipe (6) is fixed, and the positions of the other two sections are movable by bellows (8);The left and right sides of the bottom of box (1) are fixedly connected with limit plate (9);Connecting block (10) is slidably connected to limit plate (9);Fixed block (11) is fixedly connected to left and right two supply pipes (6), and fixed block (11) is rotatably connected to connecting block (10);Iron sheet (12) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the middle of box (1);Magnet (13) is fixedly connected to left and right two supply pipes (6), and magnet (13) is magnetically connected to iron sheet (12).
3. The portable rice foliage fertilizer atomizing and spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spraying device further includes: stirring blade (16) and handle (17);Stirring blade (16) is rotatably connected in box (1);Handle (17) is rotatably connected to the top of box (1), and handle (17) is fixedly connected to stirring blade (16).
4. The portable rice foliage fertilizer atomizing and spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spraying device further includes: recovery box (14), filter screen (141), waste liquid box (15) and cover plate (19);Recovery box (14) is fixedly connected to box (1);Filter screen (141) is fixedly connected to the bottom of recovery box (14);Waste liquid box (15) is slidably connected to the bottom of recovery box (14);Cover plate (19) is rotatably connected to the top of recovery box (14).
5. The portable rice foliage fertilizer atomizing and spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spraying device further includes: placing box (20);Box (1) is fixedly connected with placing box (20) for storing articles.
6. The portable rice foliage fertilizer atomizing and spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spraying device further includes: guide plate (18);Guide plate (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of box (1), and guide plate (18) guides fertilizer to pump body (5).
7. The portable rice foliage fertilizer atomizing and spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spraying device further comprises a liquid level plate (21); the liquid level plate (21) is fixedly connected to the box (1) and is used for displaying the liquid level of the contents.
8. The portable rice foliage fertilizer atomizing and spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spraying device further comprises a connecting rope (22); the connecting rope (22) is fixedly connected between the closing cover (31) and the box (1).