Multi-layer seedling raising frame convenient for transplanting strawberry seedlings

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling raising frames, and particularly relates to a multi-layer seedling raising frame convenient for transplanting strawberry seedlings, which comprises a cultivation frame, the top of the cultivation frame is fixedly connected with a double-head motor; through the arrangement of a transmission mechanism, the multiple cultivation plates can move circularly, watering is facilitated, meanwhile, the cultivation plates can be moved to the proper height conveniently when transplanting is needed, the transplanting efficiency is guaranteed, and manpower consumption is reduced; the second gear drives a second chain wheel to rotate through the second gear and a transmission rod, the second chain wheel is matched with the first chain wheel to drive a chain to rotate, the chain is matched with a supporting rod to guarantee supporting force on the cultivation plates, the rotating chain is matched with the supporting rod on the chain to drive the cultivation plates to circularly rotate, and the cultivation plates circularly pass through the inner top wall of the cultivation frame. And when strawberry seedlings in the cultivation plates need to be transplanted, the corresponding cultivation plates can be moved to proper positions and heights.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of multi-layer seedling racks, specifically a multi-layer seedling rack that facilitates the transplanting of strawberry seedlings. Background Technology

[0002] Strawberries are typically planted in the spring. After the seeds germinate, seedlings are raised in an environment with a suitable temperature. Seedling racks, or seedbeds, are needed for cultivating the seedlings. Once the seedlings have reached the appropriate size, they are transplanted into the ground.

[0003] Seedling racks are usually multi-layered and stacked together. When transplanting strawberry seedlings from racks of different heights, it is necessary to bend over or use tools to climb, which consumes a lot of manpower and affects the efficiency of transplanting. Therefore, a multi-layered seedling rack that facilitates the transplanting of strawberry seedlings is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies and solve the problem that seedling racks are typically multi-layered and stacked together, requiring bending over or using tools to climb when transplanting strawberry seedlings from racks of different heights, which consumes a lot of manpower and affects transplanting efficiency, a multi-layered seedling rack for easy transplanting of strawberry seedlings is proposed.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a multi-layer seedling rack for easy transplanting of strawberry seedlings, comprising a cultivation rack; a double-headed motor is fixedly connected to the top of the cultivation rack, and a second gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the double-headed motor;

[0006] The cultivation rack is equipped with a transmission mechanism, which includes a first sprocket that rotates on the inner wall of the cultivation rack via a rotating shaft. A mounting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the cultivation rack, and a transmission rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame. One end of the transmission rod passes through the cultivation rack and is fixedly connected to a second sprocket. The second sprocket is connected to the first sprocket via a chain. A cultivation board is rotatably connected to one side of the chain via a support rod. A first gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod, and the first gear meshes with the second gear. A cultivation groove is provided on the top of the cultivation board. Through the transmission mechanism, multiple cultivation boards can be moved in a cycle, which facilitates watering and also makes it easy to move the cultivation boards to a suitable height when transplanting is needed, ensuring transplanting efficiency and reducing labor consumption.

[0007] A sealing plate is slidably connected inside the cultivation trough. A permeable plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing plate via a connecting block. A partition plate is fixedly connected to the top of the permeable plate. Through holes connected to the cultivation trough are opened on both sides of the cultivation plate. The sealing plate, permeable plate, through holes and partition plate make it easy to divide the strawberry seedlings and allow excess water to drain out through the through holes.

[0008] The bottom of the cultivation plate is provided with a first threaded hole, and a first lead screw is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole. The top end of the first lead screw extends out of the first threaded hole and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sealing plate. The bottom end of the first lead screw extends out of the first threaded hole. The first lead screw and the threaded hole make it easy to lift the dividing plate and the permeable plate when needed, so as to push out the divided strawberry seedlings, further facilitating the transplanting of strawberry seedlings and reducing damage to strawberry seedlings during the transplanting process.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the cultivation rack is fixedly connected with a protective block. Two sets of protective blocks are provided. By setting the protective blocks, the cultivation board can be rotated and limited when it is moved to a designated position and height, so as to prevent the cultivation board from flipping over when the strawberry seedlings are removed.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the cultivation rack is fixedly connected with casters on all four sides, and the casters are equipped with brake pads. The casters and brake pads facilitate the movement of the cultivation rack, allowing it to be moved closer to the transplanting site.

[0011] Preferably, both sides of the cultivation rack are fixedly connected to a fixing block, and the top of the fixing block is provided with a second threaded hole. A second lead screw is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole. The bottom end of the second lead screw extends out of the threaded hole and is fixedly connected to a limiting plate. By setting the second lead screw and the limiting plate, the stability of the cultivation rack after movement can be enhanced, so that it will not move easily.

[0012] Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the cultivation rack is provided with a collection groove, and the front of the cultivation rack is provided with a drain outlet that communicates with the collection groove. The arrangement of the winding groove and the drain outlet facilitates the collection of excess water, which can be treated and recycled.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. This utility model provides a multi-layer seedling rack for easy transplanting of strawberry seedlings. Through the transmission mechanism, multiple seedling trays can be moved in a cyclical manner, facilitating watering and allowing the trays to be moved to the appropriate height when transplanting is needed. This ensures transplanting efficiency and reduces labor costs. A second motor drives a second gear to rotate, which in turn drives a second sprocket via a transmission rod. The second sprocket, in conjunction with the first sprocket, drives a chain to rotate. The chain has two sets of supports, which, along with the support rods, ensure support for the seedling trays. The rotating chain, along with the support rods, drives multiple seedling trays to rotate in a cyclical manner, allowing the trays to circulate through the inner top wall of the seedling rack. This facilitates the movement of the corresponding seedling tray to the appropriate position and height when transplanting strawberry seedlings.

[0015] 2. This utility model provides a multi-layer seedling rack for easy transplanting of strawberry seedlings. The arrangement of a sealing plate, a permeable plate, through holes, and a dividing plate facilitates the division of strawberry seedlings and allows excess water to drain through the through holes. The first screw and threaded hole allow the dividing plate and permeable plate to be lifted when needed, facilitating the removal of the divided strawberry seedlings and further simplifying transplanting. This reduces damage to the seedlings during transplanting. Specifically, by rotating the screw to adjust its length within the cultivation trough, the sealing plate is lifted, which in turn lifts the strawberry seedlings on the permeable plate for easy transplanting. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the cultivation rack in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the cultivation plate in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the cultivation plate in this utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Cultivation rack; 2. Dual-head motor; 3. Second gear; 4. Transmission mechanism; 41. First sprocket; 42. Mounting frame; 43. Transmission rod; 44. Second sprocket; 45. Chain; 46. Cultivation plate; 47. First gear; 5. Sealing plate; 6. Divider plate; 7. First lead screw; 8. Protective block; 9. Casters; 10. Second lead screw; 11. Collection trough. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Specific implementation examples are given below.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a multi-layer seedling rack for easy transplanting of strawberry seedlings, including a cultivation rack 1; a double-headed motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the cultivation rack 1, and a second gear 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the double-headed motor 2;

[0026] A transmission mechanism 4 is provided on the cultivation rack 1. The transmission mechanism 4 includes a first sprocket 41 that rotates on the inner wall of the cultivation rack 1 via a rotating shaft. A mounting frame 42 is fixedly connected to one side of the cultivation rack 1. A transmission rod 43 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 42. One end of the transmission rod 43 passes through the cultivation rack 1 and is fixedly connected to a second sprocket 44. The second sprocket 44 is connected to the first sprocket 41 via a chain 45. A cultivation plate 46 is rotatably connected to one side of the chain 45 via a support rod. A first gear 47 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod 43. The first gear 47 meshes with the second gear 3. A cultivation groove is formed on the top of the cultivation plate 46. The chain 45 is existing technology. Since the chain 5 is inconvenient to draw in the figure, the shape shown in the attached figure of the specification is adopted. This shape does not affect the function of the chain 45 itself. During operation, the cultivation plate 46, together with the cultivation soil filled in the cultivation groove, gives the cultivation plate 46 a certain self-weight, allowing the cultivation plate 46 to remain vertically upward, ensuring its movement along with the chain 46. The system does not easily flip during operation. Through the transmission mechanism 4, multiple cultivation boards 46 can be moved in a cycle, which facilitates watering and also makes it easy to move the cultivation boards 46 to a suitable height when transplanting is needed, ensuring transplanting efficiency and reducing labor consumption. Strawberry seedlings are cultivated in the cultivation trough, and water supply devices can be reinforced on the inner top wall of the cultivation rack 1 to supply water to the strawberry seedlings in the cultivation trough. That is, by starting the second motor, the second gear 3 is driven to rotate. The second gear 3 drives the second sprocket 44 to rotate through the second gear 3 and the transmission rod 43. The second sprocket 44 cooperates with the first sprocket 41 to drive the chain 45 to rotate. The chain 45 is provided in two sets, which, together with the support rod, ensures the support force for the cultivation board 46. The rotating chain 45, together with the support rod connected to it, drives multiple cultivation boards 46 to rotate in a cycle, so that the cultivation boards 46 circulate through the inner top wall of the cultivation rack 1. This allows the corresponding cultivation board 46 to be moved to a suitable position and height when the strawberry seedlings in the cultivation board 46 need to be transplanted.

[0027] A sealing plate 5 is slidably connected inside the cultivation trough. A permeable plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing plate 5 via a connecting block. A partition plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the permeable plate. Through holes communicating with the cultivation trough are opened on both sides of the cultivation plate 46. During operation, the sealing plate 5, permeable plate, through holes, and partition plate 6 facilitate the division of strawberry seedlings and allow excess water to drain out through the through holes.

[0028] The bottom of the cultivation plate 46 has a first threaded hole, and a first lead screw 7 is threaded into the first threaded hole. The top end of the first lead screw 7 extends out of the first threaded hole and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sealing plate 5. The bottom end of the first lead screw 7 extends out of the first threaded hole. During operation, the first lead screw 7 and the threaded hole allow the dividing plate and the permeable plate to be lifted when needed, so as to push out the divided strawberry seedlings, further facilitating the transplanting of strawberry seedlings and reducing damage to the strawberry seedlings during transplanting. That is, by rotating the lead screw to adjust its length in the cultivation trough, the sealing plate 5 is lifted, and then the strawberry seedlings on the permeable plate are lifted to facilitate transplanting.

[0029] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, protective blocks 8 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cultivation rack 1, and two sets of protective blocks 8 are provided. During operation, the protective blocks 8 are positioned on both sides of the cultivation plate 46 when the cultivation plate 46 is moved to the designated position and height, thereby limiting the rotation of the cultivation plate 46 and preventing it from flipping over when the strawberry seedlings are removed.

[0030] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, casters 9 are fixedly connected to all four sides of the bottom of the cultivation rack 1, and brake pads are installed inside the casters 9. During operation, the casters 9 and brake pads facilitate the movement of the cultivation rack 1, allowing it to move closer to the transplanting site.

[0031] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, both sides of the cultivation rack 1 are fixedly connected to fixing blocks. A second threaded hole is provided at the top of each fixing block, and a second lead screw 10 is threaded into the second threaded hole. The bottom end of the second lead screw 10 extends out of the threaded hole and is fixedly connected to a limiting plate. During operation, the second lead screw 10 and the limiting plate enhance the stability of the cultivation rack 1 after movement, preventing it from easily shifting. After the cultivation rack 1 is moved to the designated position, the second lead screw 10 can be rotated to move the limiting plate downwards until the bottom of the limiting plate contacts the ground.

[0032] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the inner bottom wall of the cultivation rack 1 is provided with a collection trough 11, and the front of the cultivation rack 1 is provided with a drain pipe connected to the collection trough 11. During operation, the setting of the winding trough and the drain port makes it easy to collect excess water, and then process and recycle it.

[0033] Working Principle: Strawberry seedlings are cultivated in a cultivation trough. A water supply device is reinforced on the inner top wall of the cultivation rack 1 to supply water to the strawberry seedlings in the cultivation trough. Specifically, starting the second motor drives the second gear 3 to rotate. The second gear 3, through the second gear and transmission rod 43, drives the second sprocket 44 to rotate. The second sprocket 44, in conjunction with the first sprocket 41, drives the chain 45 to rotate. The chain 45 has two sets, which, together with the support rod, ensure support for the cultivation plates 46. The rotating chain 45, with its support rod, drives multiple cultivation plates 46 to rotate cyclically, allowing the cultivation plates 46 to circulate through the inner top wall of the cultivation rack 1. This allows the corresponding cultivation plate 46 to be moved to a suitable position and height when transplanting strawberry seedlings. Rotating the screw adjusts its length within the cultivation trough, lifting the sealing plate 5, and subsequently lifting the strawberry seedlings on the permeable plate for transplanting. The above describes the basic principle, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of this utility model as claimed.

Claims

1. A multi-tiered nursery rack for facilitating the transplanting of strawberry seedlings, characterized by: Including the cultivation frame (1), the top of cultivation frame (1) is fixedly connected with double head motor (2), the output end of double head motor (2) is fixedly connected with second gear (3); The transmission mechanism (4) is arranged on the cultivation frame (1), the transmission mechanism (4) includes the first sprocket (41) that rotates in the inner side wall of cultivation frame (1) by pivot, one side of cultivation frame (1) is fixedly connected with mounting bracket (42), the inner side wall of mounting bracket (42) is rotatably connected with transmission rod (43), one end of transmission rod (43) penetrates cultivation frame (1) and is fixedly connected with second sprocket (44), second sprocket (44) is connected with first sprocket (41) by chain (45), one side of chain (45) is rotatably connected with cultivation plate (46) by support rod, the outer wall of transmission rod (43) is fixedly connected with first gear (47), first gear (47) is meshingly connected with second gear (3), the top of cultivation plate (46) is provided with cultivation groove; The sealing plate (5) is slidably connected in the cultivation groove, the top of sealing plate (5) is fixedly connected with water-permeable plate through connecting block, the top of water-permeable plate is fixedly connected with partition plate (6), both sides of cultivation plate (46) are provided with through hole that is communicated with cultivation groove; The bottom of cultivation plate (46) is provided with first threaded hole, first threaded hole is threadedly connected with first lead screw (7), the top end of first lead screw (7) extends out of first threaded hole and is rotatably connected with the bottom of sealing plate (5), the bottom end of first lead screw (7) extends out of first threaded hole.

2. The multi-layer seedling raising frame for facilitating the transplanting of strawberry seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of cultivation frame (1) is fixedly connected with protection block (8), the protection block (8) is provided with two groups.

3. The multi-layer seedling raising frame for facilitating the transplanting of strawberry seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The periphery of the bottom of cultivation frame (1) is fixedly connected with universal wheel (9), the brake pad is arranged in universal wheel (9).

4. The multi-layer seedling raising frame for facilitating the transplanting of strawberry seedlings according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both sides of cultivation frame (1) are fixedly connected with fixed block, the top of fixed block is provided with second threaded hole, second threaded hole is threadedly connected with second lead screw (10), the bottom end of second lead screw (10) extends out of threaded hole and is fixedly connected with limit plate.

5. The multi-layer seedling raising frame for facilitating the transplanting of strawberry seedlings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of cultivation frame (1) is provided with collecting groove (11), the front of cultivation frame (1) is provided with blowdown opening that is communicated with collecting groove (11).

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