Tricholoma matsutake mycelium cultivation device
By introducing a clamp and elastic sheet support structure into the matsutake mycelium culture device, the problem of unstable vessel fixation was solved, achieving vessel stability and convenient operation, and improving culture efficiency and heat dissipation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
In existing matsutake mycelium culture devices, the containers are difficult to fix, which makes them prone to shaking when accidentally bumped, affecting the cultivation effect.
A tray structure including clamps and elastic plates was designed. The clamps are used to hold and fix the vessel, and the elastic plates are used for limiting the position. Combined with the design of slide rails and fans, the vessel can be stabilized and easily handled.
This improves the stability and ease of placement of the containers on the tray, while also enhancing the heat dissipation of the incubator and the easy disassembly of the fan, thus increasing the efficiency of the culture device.
Smart Images
Figure CN224069335U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of fungal cultivation technology, specifically relating to a device for cultivating matsutake mycelium. Background Technology
[0002] Matsutake mycelium is a fungus, also known as pine mushroom, which is a precious fungus that can be obtained through cultivation. Matsutake belongs to the phylum Basidiomycota, subphylum Agaricomycetes, class Agaricomycetes, order Agaricales, family Tricholomataceae, and genus Tricholomataceae.
[0003] In existing technologies, matsutake mycelium culture mainly utilizes fungal culture boxes, which consist of a box body, a door, and trays. During use, matsutake mycelium is stored in a container, then placed on a tray, and finally placed inside the box. The constant temperature control within the box allows for the cultivation of the matsutake mycelium.
[0004] However, in the existing technology, it has been found that when placing the containers on the tray, the tray is difficult to fix the containers in place. When the container is accidentally bumped into the box, the containers on the tray are easy to shake and spill, which will have a certain impact on the cultivation effect of matsutake mycelium. Therefore, a new type of matsutake mycelium cultivation device is needed to improve the above-mentioned device. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a cultivation device for matsutake mycelium, which has advantages such as clamping and fixing, and limiting position, thus solving the problem that existing trays are difficult to use to fix containers.
[0006] To address the aforementioned difficulty in fixing containers, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a matsutake mycelium cultivation device, comprising a culture box body, wherein a pair of trays are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the culture box body; the trays are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the culture box body and have identical structures; multiple openings are evenly distributed on the side walls of the trays; multiple bases are fixedly connected to the bottom of the trays; the bases are evenly distributed on the bottom of the trays and have identical structures; the openings correspond to the positions of the bases; a pair of supports are fixedly connected to the side walls of the bases; the supports are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bases and have identical structures; A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support; a first spring is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod; the end of the telescopic rod and the end of the first spring are fixedly connected to the same top rod; the top rod passes through the base wall and is slidably connected to it; a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the end of the top rod; multiple elastic plates are fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate; the elastic plates are evenly distributed on the side wall of the support plate and have the same structure; a sponge strip is fixedly connected to the side wall of the elastic plates; the clamping plate is used to hold the vessel, which can play a role in holding and fixing the vessel, improving the firmness of the vessel on the side wall of the support plate, and the elastic plates can play a role in limiting the vessel when it is placed into the base.
[0007] Furthermore, a pair of slide rails are fixedly connected to the side wall of the incubator body; the slide rails are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the incubator body and have the same structure; an insert block is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the slide rail; a first magnetic block is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the slide rail; a second magnetic block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the insert block; the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block are magnetically connected; the same fan is fixedly connected to the side wall of the insert block; the fan blows air, which can dissipate heat from the incubator body during use and improve the performance of the incubator body. At the same time, the insert block is inserted into the slide rail for fixation, which can facilitate the disassembly and collection of the fan.
[0008] Furthermore, a second spring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the base; a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the end of the second spring; a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pressing plate; the sliding rod passes through the base wall and is slidably connected to it; a pair of elastic blocks are symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the pressing plate; a pair of slots are symmetrically opened on the inner side wall of the base; using the pressing plate to push the vessel out can assist in removing the vessel from the base, improving the convenience of removal.
[0009] Furthermore, a pair of heat-absorbing plates are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fan; the heat-absorbing plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fan and have the same structure; multiple heat dissipation fins are uniformly fixed to the side wall of the heat-absorbing plates; by utilizing the cooperation between the heat-absorbing plates and the heat dissipation fins, the heat dissipation effect on the incubator body can be further increased, and the heat dissipation speed of the incubator body can be improved.
[0010] Furthermore, a pair of guide plates are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fan; the guide plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fan and have the same structure; a delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide plate; the delivery pipe passes through the wall of the guide plate and is fixedly connected to it; by using the guide plates and delivery pipe, the air blowing range can be increased, the contact area between the air flow and the heat sink can be increased, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink.
[0011] Furthermore, a pair of limiting blocks are fixed to the side wall of the slide rail; the limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the slide rail and have the same structure; the limiting blocks can be used to limit the insertion of the plug into the slide rail, thereby improving the convenience of insertion.
[0012] Furthermore, a pair of rollers are symmetrically slidably connected to the side wall of the limiting block; the rollers can assist the insertion block in sliding on the side wall of the limiting block, thereby improving the smoothness of the insertion block sliding on the side wall of the limiting block.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. In use, this utility model uses a clamping plate and an elastic sheet. The clamping plate holds the vessel, which can fix the vessel and improve its firmness on the side wall of the tray. At the same time, the elastic sheet can limit the vessel when it is placed into the base, which can improve the convenience of placement.
[0015] 2. In use, this utility model utilizes a sliding rail and a fan to blow air, which helps to dissipate heat from the incubator body and improves its performance. At the same time, the insertion of a plug into the sliding rail facilitates the disassembly and collection of the fan, increasing its flexibility during use. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the pallet structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the elastic sheet structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying pipe structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the roller structure of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Incubator body; 11. Tray; 12. Opening; 13. Base; 14. Support; 15. Telescopic rod; 16. First spring; 17. Top rod; 18. Clamping plate; 19. Elastic sheet; 110. Sponge strip; 2. Slide rail; 21. Insert block; 22. First magnetic block; 23. Second magnetic block; 24. Fan; 3. Second spring; 31. Pressing plate; 32. Slide rod; 33. Elastic block; 34. Slot; 4. Heat absorption plate; 41. Heat sink; 5. Guide plate; 51. Delivery pipe; 6. Limiting block; 7. Roller; Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a device for cultivating matsutake mycelium, comprising a culture box body 1, wherein a pair of trays 11 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the culture box body 1; the trays 11 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the culture box body 1 and have the same structure; a plurality of openings 12 are evenly opened on the side wall of the trays 11; a plurality of bases 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the trays 11; the bases 13 are evenly distributed on the bottom of the trays 11 and have the same structure; the openings 12 correspond to the positions of the bases 13; a pair of supports 14 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the bases 13; the supports 14 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the bases 13. The brackets 14 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the base 13 and have the same structure; a telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bracket 14; a first spring 16 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod 15; the ends of the telescopic rod 15 and the first spring 16 are fixedly connected to the same top rod 17; the top rod 17 passes through the wall of the base 13 and is slidably connected to it; a clamping plate 18 is fixedly connected to the end of the top rod 17; a plurality of elastic plates 19 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate 11; the elastic plates 19 are evenly distributed on the side wall of the support plate 11 and have the same structure; a sponge strip 110 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the elastic plate 19.
[0026] In use, the vessel is placed into the opening 12 and then into the base 13. During placement, the vessel comes into contact with and is squeezed by the surrounding elastic sheets 19. The reaction force of the elastic sheets 19 pushes the vessel and slides towards the center of the elastic sheets 19. During this sliding process, the sponge strip 110 wipes the side wall of the vessel. After the vessel is placed into the base 13, it squeezes the clamps 18 on both sides, causing the telescopic rod 15 and the first spring 16 to extend and retract. At the same time, the first spring 16 applies a certain reaction force to the top rod 17, thereby squeezing and holding the vessel with the clamps 18 and fixing it. In this process, the clamps 18 hold and fix the vessel, improving its firmness on the side wall of the support plate 11. The elastic sheets 19 also limit the placement of the vessel into the base 13, improving the convenience of placement.
[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6As shown, a pair of slide rails 2 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the incubator body 1; the slide rails 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the incubator body 1 and have the same structure; an insert block 21 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the slide rail 2; a first magnetic block 22 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the slide rail 2; a second magnetic block 23 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the insert block 21; the first magnetic block 22 and the second magnetic block 23 are magnetically connected; the same fan 24 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the insert block 21.
[0028] In use, by inserting the insert 21 into the slide rail 2, the first magnetic block 22 moves closer to the second magnetic block 23, causing them to attract each other and fix the fan 24. Then, the fan 24 is turned on, and the fan 24 blows air onto the upper half of the heat dissipation holes on the side wall of the incubator body 1 to dissipate heat from the incubator body 1, allowing the airflow to dissipate through the lower half. During this process, the air blown by the fan 24 can dissipate heat from the incubator body 1 during use, improving the performance of the incubator body 1. At the same time, fixing the fan 24 by inserting the insert 21 into the slide rail 2 can facilitate the disassembly and collection of the fan 24, improving the flexibility of the fan 24 during use.
[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, a second spring 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 13; a pressing plate 31 is fixedly connected to the end of the second spring 3; a sliding rod 32 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pressing plate 31; the sliding rod 32 passes through the wall of the base 13 and is slidably connected to it; a pair of elastic blocks 33 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate 31; a pair of slots 34 are symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the base 13.
[0030] When in use, the vessel is placed into the base 13, which compresses the pressing plate 31, causing the second spring 3 to extend and retract. At this time, the elastic block 33 is inserted into the slot 34. The elastic block 33 contracts when compressed. After passing through the slot 34, it can quickly expand and recover using its own elasticity, thus locking it in place. When the vessel is removed from the base 13, the pressure on the pressing plate 31 disappears. At this time, the elasticity of the second spring 3 pushes the pressing plate 31, and the elastic block 33 pops out from the side wall of the slot 34. The pressing plate 31 then lifts the vessel to facilitate its removal. In this process, the pressing plate 31 helps to remove the vessel from the base 13, improving the convenience of removal and reducing the inconvenience of picking up the vessel, which makes the process cumbersome.
[0031] like Figure 5 As shown, a pair of heat-absorbing plates 4 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fan 24; the heat-absorbing plates 4 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fan 24 and have the same structure; a plurality of heat sinks 41 are uniformly fixedly connected to the side wall of the heat-absorbing plates 4.
[0032] When in use, after the fan 24 is installed, the heat absorption plate 4 can be attached to the side wall of the incubator body 1. The heat absorption plate 4 can absorb heat from the incubator body 1 and then conduct it to the side wall of the heat sink 41. Finally, the heat sink 41 can release the heat absorbed by the heat absorption plate 4. In this process, the heat absorption plate 4 and the heat sink 41 work together to further increase the heat dissipation of the incubator body 1, improve the heat dissipation speed of the incubator body 1, and reduce the effect of slow heat dissipation of the incubator body 1.
[0033] like Figure 5 As shown, a pair of guide plates 5 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fan 24; the guide plates 5 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fan 24 and have the same structure; a conveying pipe 51 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide plate 5; the conveying pipe 51 passes through the wall of the guide plate 5 and is fixedly connected to it.
[0034] When in use, when the fan 24 blows air, the airflow will come into contact with the guide plate 5. The guide plate 5 disperses the airflow, increasing the blowing range. At the same time, some airflow will enter the delivery pipe 51, which guides the airflow and blows it from the side of the heat sink 41. In this process, the guide plate 5 and the delivery pipe 51 can increase the blowing range of the airflow and increase the contact area between the airflow and the heat sink 41, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink 41.
[0035] like Figure 6 As shown, a pair of limiting blocks 6 are fixed to the side wall of the slide rail 2; the limiting blocks 6 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the slide rail 2 and have the same structure.
[0036] When in use, as the insert 21 is inserted into the slide rail 2, the insert 21 will slide towards the middle of the two side limit blocks 6. During this process, the limit blocks 6 can limit the insertion of the insert 21 into the slide rail 2, improve the convenience of insertion, and reduce the difficulty of alignment that makes the insertion process more cumbersome.
[0037] like Figure 6 As shown, a pair of rollers 7 are symmetrically slidably connected to the side wall of the limiting block 6.
[0038] When in use, the contact between the insert block 21 and the roller 7 causes the roller 7 to roll. During this process, the roller 7 can assist the insert block 21 in sliding on the side wall of the limiting block 6, thereby improving the smoothness of the insert block 21 sliding on the side wall of the limiting block 6.
[0039] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: During use, the vessel is placed into the opening 12 and then into the base 13. During placement, the vessel comes into contact with and is squeezed by the surrounding elastic sheets 19. At this time, the reaction force of the elastic sheets 19 will push the vessel, and the vessel will also slide towards the center of the surrounding elastic sheets 19. During the sliding process, the sponge strip 110 can wipe the side wall of the vessel. After the vessel is placed into the base 13, it will squeeze the side plates 18, causing the telescopic rod 15 and the first spring 16 to extend and retract. At the same time, the first spring 16 will apply a certain force to the top rod 17. The reaction force causes the clamping plate 18 to squeeze and hold the vessel, fixing it in place. In use, by inserting the insert 21 into the slide rail 2, the first magnetic block 22 moves closer to the second magnetic block 23, creating an attraction between them, thus fixing the fan 24. Then, the fan 24 is activated, blowing air onto the upper half of the heat dissipation holes on the side wall of the incubator body 1 to dissipate heat, allowing the airflow to escape through the lower half. In use, when the vessel is placed into the base 13, it squeezes the pressing plate 31, causing the second spring 3 to extend and retract. At this time, the elastic block 33 inserts... Inside slot 34, the elastic block 33 contracts when compressed. After passing through slot 34, it quickly expands and returns to its original position due to its elasticity, thus locking it in place. Later, when the vessel is removed from base 13, the pressure on pressing plate 31 disappears. At this time, the elasticity of the second spring 3 pushes pressing plate 31, causing elastic block 33 to pop out from the side wall of slot 34. Pressing plate 31 then lifts the vessel for removal. In use, after fan 24 is installed, heat-absorbing plate 4 can be attached to the side wall of incubator body 1, allowing it to absorb heat from inside incubator body 1. The heat is collected and then conducted to the side wall of the heat sink 41. Finally, the heat sink 41 can release the heat absorbed by the heat absorber 4. When the fan 24 blows air, the airflow will come into contact with the guide plate 5. The guide plate 5 disperses the airflow and increases the blowing range. At the same time, some airflow will enter the delivery pipe 51. The delivery pipe 51 guides the airflow and blows air from the side of the heat sink 41. When the insert 21 is inserted into the slide rail 2, the insert 21 will slide towards the middle of the two limit blocks 6. When the insert 21 contacts the roller 7, the roller 7 can roll.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A device for cultivating matsutake mycelium, comprising a culture chamber body (1), characterized in that... The incubator body (1) has a pair of trays (11) fixed to its inner sidewall; the trays (11) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the incubator body (1) and have the same structure; the sidewalls of the trays (11) are evenly provided with a plurality of openings (12); the bottom of the trays (11) is fixed with a plurality of bases (13); the bases (13) are evenly distributed on the bottom of the trays (11) and have the same structure; the openings (12) correspond to the positions of the bases (13); the sidewalls of the bases (13) are fixed with a pair of supports (14); the supports (14) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bases (13) and have the same structure. The same; a telescopic rod (15) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bracket (14); a first spring (16) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (15); the ends of the telescopic rod (15) and the first spring (16) are fixedly connected to the same top rod (17); the top rod (17) passes through the wall of the base (13) and is slidably connected to it; a clamping plate (18) is fixedly connected to the end of the top rod (17); a plurality of elastic sheets (19) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate (11); the elastic sheets (19) are evenly distributed on the side wall of the support plate (11) and have the same structure; a sponge strip (110) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the elastic sheet (19).
2. The matsutake mycelium cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that... The incubator body (1) has a pair of slide rails (2) fixedly connected to its side wall; the slide rails (2) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the incubator body (1) and have the same structure; the inner side wall of the slide rail (2) is slidably connected to a plug (21); the inner side wall of the slide rail (2) is fixedly connected to a first magnetic block (22); the side wall of the plug (21) is fixedly connected to a second magnetic block (23); the first magnetic block (22) and the second magnetic block (23) are magnetically connected; the side wall of the plug (21) is fixedly connected to the same fan (24).
3. The matsutake mycelium cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that... A second spring (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (13); a pressing plate (31) is fixedly connected to the end of the second spring (3); a sliding rod (32) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pressing plate (31); the sliding rod (32) passes through the wall of the base (13) and is slidably connected to it; a pair of elastic blocks (33) are symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the pressing plate (31); a pair of slots (34) are symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the base (13).
4. The matsutake mycelium cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that... A pair of heat-absorbing plates (4) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fan (24); the heat-absorbing plates (4) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fan (24) and have the same structure; a plurality of heat sinks (41) are uniformly fixedly connected to the side wall of the heat-absorbing plates (4).
5. The matsutake mycelium cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that... A pair of guide plates (5) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the fan (24); the guide plates (5) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fan (24) and have the same structure; a conveying pipe (51) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the guide plate (5); the conveying pipe (51) passes through the wall of the guide plate (5) and is fixedly connected to it.
6. The matsutake mycelium cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that... A pair of limiting blocks (6) are fixed to the side wall of the slide rail (2); the limiting blocks (6) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the slide rail (2) and have the same structure.
7. The matsutake mycelium cultivation device according to claim 6, characterized in that... The limiting block (6) has a pair of rollers (7) symmetrically slidably connected to its side wall.