Nursery stock transplanting equipment for agricultural planting
By designing a seedling transplanting device with drip and fixing components, the problem of improper water control during seedling watering was solved, achieving stable transportation and efficient transplanting of seedlings.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing seedling transplanting equipment has difficulty controlling the amount of water during the watering process, which causes the soil around the seedling roots to be washed away, affecting transplanting efficiency and survival rate.
A seedling transplanting device including a dripping component and a fixing component was designed. The dripping volume is controlled by a pressing block and a gear transmission system, and the water is guided to the seedling roots by a diversion plate. The fixing component is used to fix the seedling roots to prevent soil loss.
It enables continuous and adequate watering and effective fixation of seedlings, improving the survival rate and efficiency of seedlings during transportation and transplanting.
Smart Images

Figure CN224069350U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seedling transplanting technology, specifically to a seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting. Background Technology
[0002] Transplanting seedlings involves cultivating small seedlings through sowing or vegetative propagation. Since seedling density is high and each seedling occupies little space, transplanting is necessary to cultivate larger seedlings. Depending on the requirements of landscaping for various sizes of seedlings and the cultivation methods, transplanting can be done once or multiple times. Transplanting expands the seedling's nutrient space, such as light, ventilation, and branch growth space, as well as the space for root growth, water absorption, and nutrient absorption. Pruning the roots during transplanting also stimulates root development, promotes the growth of more fibrous roots, and improves the survival rate of the landscaping.
[0003] According to a public notice regarding an agricultural seedling transplanting device (Announcement No.: CN220342985U), the aforementioned application describes a seedling tray that allows transplanted seedlings to be placed inside. A permeable plate provides ventilation for the seedlings, and a water tank sprays water onto the seedlings inside the tray via a coil, thus providing hydration and effectively improving seedling survival rates.
[0004] However, in actual use, the above-mentioned equipment only replenishes water to the seedlings by directly entering the wet base, making it difficult to control the amount of water entering. Pouring too much water at once may wash away the soil around the seedling roots, making the seedlings prone to tilting during planting and reducing the efficiency of seedling transplanting. In view of this, we propose a seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an agricultural seedling transplanting device, comprising a vehicle body, wheels fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the vehicle body, a handle fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vehicle body, a fixing groove formed on the outer wall of the vehicle body, a water inlet hole formed on the upper outer wall of the vehicle body, a water trough formed on the inner wall of the vehicle body, a drip pipe slidably connected to the outer wall of the water trough, and a dripping assembly disposed inside the vehicle body, the dripping assembly comprising:
[0007] A pressure block is slidably connected to the inner wall of a fixed groove. A spring is fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the pressure block, and an active toothed plate is fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the pressure block. A gear meshes with the outer wall of the active toothed plate.
[0008] A transmission gear plate meshes with the end of the gear away from the driving gear plate. A push plate is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the transmission gear plate. A baffle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drip pipe. A diversion plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vehicle body.
[0009] Preferably, the interior of the vehicle body is provided with a fixing component, which includes a connecting plate. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the pressure block. A hinge plate is hinged to the end of the connecting plate away from the pressure block, and a pressure plate is rotatably connected to the end of the hinge plate away from the connecting plate. A pressure groove is formed on the inner wall of the fixing groove, so that when the seedling is placed in the fixing groove, the seedling presses down on the pressure block, causing the pressure block to push the connecting plate down, which in turn causes the connecting plate to rotate, thereby causing the hinge plate to move the pressure plate within the pressure groove, so that the pressure plate can block the roots of the seedling.
[0010] Preferably, the pressing groove passes through the fixing groove, the pressing plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pressing groove, and the length of the pressing plate is half the length of the pressing groove. When the hinge plate rotates around the connection point with the connecting plate, the pressing plate can move inside the pressing groove, so that the pressing plate can block the roots of the seedling and fix the seedling in the fixing groove.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the drip pipe is provided with three sets of drip holes, and the outer wall of the diversion plate is provided with a diversion groove. One end of the diversion groove is in contact with the drip hole, and the other end of the diversion groove is in contact with the fixed groove. When the drip pipe is pushed by the baffle to rise until the drip hole is in contact with the diversion plate, the water dripping from the drip hole can be guided to the roots of the seedling in the fixed groove.
[0012] Preferably, the end of the spring away from the pressure block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body, and the push plate contacts the baffle, so that when the seedling leaves the pressure block, the pressure block can rise through the spring, thereby causing the pressure block to drive the active gear plate to move the gear to drive the transmission gear plate, so that the drip pipe can be retracted inside the vehicle body.
[0013] Preferably, the water inlet is connected to the water tank, and a water injection pipe is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the water tank. The drip pipe is sleeved on the outer wall of the water injection pipe, so that the drip pipe can slide on the water injection pipe and can extend when needed.
[0014] Preferably, the number of fixing slots is set to three sets, and the three sets of fixing slots are evenly distributed in a linear array on the outer wall of the vehicle body. Each of the three sets of fixing slots is equipped with a dripping component and a fixing component, so that the vehicle body can transport and transplant multiple sets of seedlings.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. This agricultural seedling transplanting equipment uses a pressing block that is pressed down by the seedling. The pressing block drives the active gear plate to rotate, which in turn moves the transmission gear plate. The transmission gear plate then pushes the baffle plate through the push plate, causing the dripping pipe to move. This allows the water dripping from the dripping pipe to be guided by the diversion plate to the roots of the seedling in the fixed trough, continuously moisturizing the seedling and preventing excessive water volume from washing away the soil from the roots of the seedling.
[0017] 2. This agricultural seedling transplanting equipment uses a pressure block to push the connecting plate down, which in turn causes the connecting plate to rotate. This, in turn, causes the hinge plate to move the pressure plate within the pressure groove, allowing the pressure plate to block the roots of the seedlings and thus fix the seedlings inside the fixing groove. This also allows the seedlings to be better moistened and transported. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the dripping component structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing component structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the vehicle body of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Vehicle body; 2. Wheel; 3. Handle; 4. Fixing groove; 5. Water inlet; 6. Water tank; 7. Drip pipe; 8. Drip assembly; 81. Pressure block; 82. Spring; 83. Drive gear plate; 84. Gear; 85. Transmission gear plate; 86. Push plate; 87. Baffle; 88. Drain plate; 9. Fixing assembly; 91. Connecting plate; 92. Hinge plate; 93. Pressure plate; 94. Pressure groove. Detailed Implementation
[0023] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: an agricultural seedling transplanting device, including a vehicle body 1, a wheel 2 fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the vehicle body 1, a handle 3 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vehicle body 1, a fixing groove 4 opened on the outer wall of the vehicle body 1, a water inlet hole 5 opened on the upper outer wall of the vehicle body 1, a water trough 6 opened on the inner wall of the vehicle body 1, a drip pipe 7 slidably connected to the outer wall of the water trough 6, and a drip assembly 8 arranged inside the vehicle body 1, the drip assembly 8 including a pressure block 81, a spring 82, an active toothed plate 83, a gear 84, a transmission toothed plate 85, a push plate 86, a baffle 87, and a diversion plate 88.
[0024] In one embodiment of this utility model, the pressure block 81 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove 4, a spring 82 is fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the pressure block 81, an active toothed plate 83 is fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the pressure block 81, and a gear 84 meshes with the outer wall of the active toothed plate 83.
[0025] In one embodiment of this utility model, the transmission gear plate 85 meshes with the end of the gear 84 away from the driving gear plate 83, a push plate 86 is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the transmission gear plate 85, a baffle 87 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drip pipe 7, and a diversion plate 88 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vehicle body 1.
[0026] In addition, a fixing component 9 is provided inside the vehicle body 1. The fixing component 9 includes a connecting plate 91, which is fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the pressure block 81. A hinge plate 92 is hinged to the end of the connecting plate 91 away from the pressure block 81, and a pressure plate 93 is rotatably connected to the end of the hinge plate 92 away from the connecting plate 91. A pressure groove 94 is provided on the inner wall of the fixing groove 4. When the seedling is placed in the fixing groove 4, the seedling presses down on the pressure block 81, causing the pressure block 81 to push the connecting plate 91 down. This causes the connecting plate 91 to drive the hinge plate 92 to rotate, thereby causing the hinge plate 92 to drive the pressure plate 93 to move within the pressure groove 94. This allows the pressure plate 93 to block the roots of the seedling, thus fixing the seedling inside the fixing groove 4 and allowing the seedling to be better moistened and transported.
[0027] In an embodiment of this utility model, the pressure groove 94 penetrates the fixing groove 4, and the pressure plate 93 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pressure groove 94. The length of the pressure plate 93 is half the length of the pressure groove 94, so that when the hinge plate 92 rotates around the connection point with the connecting plate 91, the pressure plate 93 can move within the pressure groove 94, thereby blocking the roots of the seedling and fixing the seedling in the fixing groove 4, so that the seedling will not fall out of the vehicle body 1 during transportation.
[0028] In this embodiment of the utility model, three sets of drip holes are provided on the outer wall of the drip pipe 7, and a drainage groove is provided on the outer wall of the drainage plate 88. One end of the drainage groove is in contact with the drip hole, and the other end of the drainage groove is in contact with the fixed groove 4. When the drip pipe 7 is pushed by the baffle 87 to rise until the drip hole is in contact with the drainage plate 88, the water dripping from the drip hole can be guided to the roots of the seedling in the fixed groove 4 to continuously moisten the seedling.
[0029] In this embodiment of the utility model, the end of the spring 82 away from the pressure block 81 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vehicle body 1, and the push plate 86 contacts the baffle 87, so that when the seedling leaves the pressure block 81, the pressure block 81 can rise through the spring 82, thereby causing the pressure block 81 to drive the active gear plate 83 to drive the gear 84 to drive the transmission gear plate 85 to move, so that the drip pipe 7 can be retracted inside the vehicle body 1, and the drip hole is blocked, reducing the evaporation of water in the water tank 6.
[0030] In this embodiment of the utility model, the water inlet 5 is connected to the water tank 6, and the upper outer wall of the water tank 6 is fixedly connected to the water injection pipe. The drip pipe 7 is sleeved on the outer wall of the water injection pipe, so that the drip pipe 7 can slide on the water injection pipe and can extend out of the water injection pipe to moisten when needed, preventing the water volume from being too large at one time and washing away the soil at the roots of the seedlings.
[0031] In this embodiment of the utility model, the number of fixing grooves 4 is set in three sets. The three sets of fixing grooves 4 are evenly distributed in a straight array on the outer wall of the vehicle body 1. The interior of each of the three sets of fixing grooves 4 is provided with a dripping component 8 and a fixing component 9, so that the vehicle body 1 can transport and transplant multiple sets of seedlings, thereby improving the transplanting efficiency of the equipment.
[0032] In this invention, during use, the seedling is placed in the fixing groove 4, and the pressing block 81 is pressed down by the seedling. The pressing block 81 drives the active gear plate 83 to rotate the gear 84, thereby moving the transmission gear plate 85. The transmission gear plate 85 pushes the baffle 87 through the push plate 86, causing the dripping pipe 7 to move. This allows the water dripping from the dripping pipe 7 to be guided by the diversion plate 88 to the roots of the seedling in the fixing groove 4, continuously moistening the seedling and preventing excessive water volume from washing away the soil from the roots. At the same time, the seedling pressing down on the pressing block 81 causes the pressing block 81 to push the connecting plate 91 down, causing the connecting plate 91 to drive the hinge plate 92 to rotate. This causes the hinge plate 92 to drive the pressing plate 93 to move within the pressing groove 94, so that the pressing plate 93 can block the roots of the seedling, thereby fixing the seedling inside the fixing groove 4 and allowing the seedling to be better moistened and transported.
[0033] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An agricultural seedling transplanting device, comprising a vehicle body (1), wherein wheels (2) are fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the vehicle body (1), a handle (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vehicle body (1), a fixing groove (4) is provided on the outer wall of the vehicle body (1), a water inlet (5) is provided on the upper outer wall of the vehicle body (1), a water trough (6) is provided on the inner wall of the vehicle body (1), and a drip pipe (7) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the water trough (6), characterized in that: The inside of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a drip assembly (8), the drip assembly (8) comprises: The lower end of the outer wall of the pressing block (81) is fixedly connected with a spring (82), the lower end of the outer wall of the pressing block (81) is fixedly connected with a driving gear plate (83), and the outer wall of the driving gear plate (83) is engaged with a gear (84); The upper end of the outer wall of the transmission gear plate (85) is fixedly connected with a push plate (86), the outer wall of the drip pipe (7) is fixedly connected with a baffle (87), and the outer wall of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected with a drainage plate (88).
2. The nursery plant transplanting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The inside of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a fixing assembly (9), the fixing assembly (9) comprises a connecting plate (91), the connecting plate (91) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the pressing block (81), the end of the connecting plate (91) away from the pressing block (81) is hingedly connected with a hinge plate (92), the end of the hinge plate (92) away from the connecting plate (91) is rotatably connected with a pressing plate (93), and the inner wall of the fixing groove (4) is provided with a pressing groove (94).
3. The nursery plant transplanting apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by: The pressing groove (94) penetrates the fixing groove (4), the pressing plate (93) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the pressing groove (94), and the length of the pressing plate (93) is half of the length of the pressing groove (94).
4. The nursery plant transplanting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the drip pipe (7) is provided with three groups of drip holes, the outer wall of the drainage plate (88) is provided with a drainage groove, one end of the drainage groove is in contact with the drip hole, and the other end of the drainage groove is in contact with the fixing groove (4).
5. The plant transplanting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The end of the spring (82) away from the pressing block (81) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the vehicle body (1), and the push plate (86) is in contact with the baffle (87).
6. The nursery plant transplanting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The water inlet hole (5) is communicated with the water tank (6), the upper end of the outer wall of the water tank (6) is fixedly connected with a water injection pipe, and the drip pipe (7) is sleeved on the outer wall of the water injection pipe.
7. The plant transplanting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The number of the fixing groove (4) is three, and the three fixing grooves (4) are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the vehicle body (1) in a linear array, and the inside of each of the three fixing grooves (4) is provided with a drip assembly (8) and a fixing assembly (9).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Agricultural planting nursery stock transplanting equipment
CN220342985U