Spraying device for cucumber seedling planting

By designing a spraying device that includes a stirring, lifting, and spraying mechanism, the problems of high labor intensity and pesticide deposition when spraying pesticides on cucumber seedlings were solved, achieving uniform mixing and spraying of pesticides and improving spraying effect and efficiency.

CN224069555UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03上海圣库科技发展有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-25
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods of spraying pesticides on cucumber seedlings are labor-intensive and pesticides tend to accumulate, resulting in reduced spraying effectiveness.

Method used

Design a spraying device that includes a mixing mechanism, a lifting mechanism, and a spraying device. The device achieves uniform mixing and spraying of pesticides by using a motor to drive a roller to mix, a gear chain to drive a convex plate to move up and down, and a synchronous wheel to drive the nozzle to swing.

Benefits of technology

It reduces pesticide deposition, improves spraying effect, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and makes spraying more uniform and efficient.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of spraying devices, and discloses a spraying device for cucumber seedling planting, which comprises a water tank fixed at the top of a first rectangular plate, a stirring mechanism arranged in the water tank, a conveying mechanism arranged on one side of the water tank, a convex plate arranged on two guide rods in a penetrating manner, and rotating plates rotationally connected to two sides of the convex plate, a fourth rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting block, synchronous wheels are rotationally connected to the two sides of the bottom of the fourth rectangular plate correspondingly, a synchronous belt is wound between the synchronous wheels, a disc is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the synchronous wheels, a convex rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc, and T-shaped pipes are fixedly connected to the sides, away from the convex plate, of the two rotating plates correspondingly; one side of the T-shaped pipe is uniformly and fixedly connected with spray heads, and a lifting mechanism for driving the convex plate to move up and down is arranged on the second rectangular plate. According to the utility model, the action that a worker frequently lifts hands to spray a high place is reduced, the labor intensity is reduced, the spraying is more uniform in the lifting process, and the spraying efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spraying device technology, and in particular to a spraying device for cucumber seedling planting. Background Technology

[0002] Cucumber is an annual climbing herbaceous plant belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family and the Cucurbita genus. Its stems are slender and covered with rough, stiff hairs. Its leaves are broadly ovate-cordate or have triangular lobes. Its flowers are yellowish-white with fine, soft hairs. Its fruits are oblong or cylindrical and turn yellowish-green when ripe. Its seeds are narrowly ovate and white. The flowering and fruiting period is in summer. Cucumbers have the effects of clearing heat and quenching thirst, lowering blood sugar, improving brain function and calming the nerves, aiding weight loss and strengthening the body, and promoting diuresis and detoxification. Moderate consumption is beneficial to health.

[0003] Before cucumbers mature, it is necessary to spray pesticides on cucumber seedlings to reduce pests. The existing spraying method is usually to manually carry the sprayer and then spray by hand. On the one hand, manual spraying increases the labor intensity of workers, and on the other hand, the pesticides that have been mixed in the sprayer may settle at the bottom during the spraying process, resulting in a reduction in the spraying effect. Therefore, a spraying device for cucumber seedling planting has been designed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a pretreatment device for recycling kitchen waste oil.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A spraying device for cucumber seedling cultivation includes a first rectangular plate. A water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the first rectangular plate. A stirring mechanism is installed inside the water tank. A conveying mechanism is installed on one side of the water tank. A second rectangular plate is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank. A third rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second rectangular plate. Two guide rods are fixedly connected between the third rectangular plate and the first rectangular plate. A convex plate passes through the two guide rods. Rotating plates are rotatably connected to both sides of the convex plate. A support block is fixedly connected to the top of the convex plate. A fourth rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support block. The fourth rectangular plate has synchronous pulleys rotatably connected to both sides of its bottom. A second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fourth rectangular plate. The output end of the second motor is coaxially fixed with one of the synchronous pulleys. A synchronous belt is wound between the two synchronous pulleys. A disc is fixedly connected to the bottom of the synchronous pulley. A protruding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc. The rotating plate has a sliding groove adapted to the protruding rod. A T-shaped tube is fixedly connected to the side of each of the two rotating plates away from the convex plate. Three nozzles are evenly fixedly connected to one side of the T-shaped tube. A lifting mechanism that drives the convex plate to move up and down is provided on the second rectangular plate.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the stirring mechanism includes a circular roller rotatably connected between the inner walls of the water tank, two stirring fans being uniformly fixedly connected to the surface of the circular roller, and a first motor being fixedly connected to one side of the water tank, with the output end of the first motor being coaxially fixed with the circular roller.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the lifting mechanism includes two gears rotatably connected to the second rectangular plate. The gear near the bottom of the second rectangular plate is coaxially fixed with the circular roller. A meshing chain is provided between the two gears. A circular rod is fixedly connected to the chain. A sliding groove adapted to the circular rod is provided at the bottom of the convex plate.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the conveying mechanism includes a water pump fixedly connected to the first rectangular plate, the water pump's inlet being fixedly connected to a water tank, and a three-pronged water pipe fixedly connected to the water pump's outlet, with the other two ends of the three-pronged water pipe respectively fixedly connected to a T-shaped pipe.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the top of the water tank is threadedly connected to a feed inlet plug, and the top of the water tank is provided with a screw hole that matches the feed inlet plug.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the first rectangular plate, and four rollers are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rectangular plate.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] This invention employs a first motor, a second motor, gears, chains, a T-shaped plate, a circular roller, a convex plate, a rotating plate, a synchronous wheel, and a nozzle. When the motor rotates, the circular roller rotates, driving the gears, which in turn move the chain, causing the convex plate to move up and down. This allows the pesticide to mix better in the water, reducing the possibility of sedimentation and ensuring the spraying effect is not diminished. Furthermore, it reduces the number of times workers need to frequently raise their hands to spray higher areas, thus lowering workload.

[0014] This invention utilizes a synchronous wheel to drive a rotating plate to swing, resulting in more even spraying during the up-and-down motion. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a spraying device for cucumber seedling planting proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a spraying device for cucumber seedling planting proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of a spraying device for cucumber seedling planting proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the lifting mechanism of a spraying device for cucumber seedling planting proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This utility model proposes a spraying device for cucumber seedling planting. Figure 3 An enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0020] Figure 6 This utility model proposes a spraying device for cucumber seedling planting. Figure 3 An enlarged structural diagram of point B.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. First rectangular plate; 2. Handle; 3. Roller; 4. Water pump; 5. First motor; 6. Water tank; 7. Circular roller; 8. Agitator fan; 9. Three-headed water pipe; 10. Second motor; 11. Second rectangular plate; 12. Third rectangular plate; 13. Guide rod; 14. Gear; 15. Chain; 16. Fourth rectangular plate; 17. Synchronous belt; 18. Synchronous pulley; 19. Rotating plate; 20. Convex plate; 21. Support block; 22. T-tube; 23. Nozzle; 24. Round rod; 25. Disc; 26. Convex rod; 27. Feed inlet plug. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0023] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figures 1-6A spraying device for cucumber seedling cultivation includes a first rectangular plate 1. A water tank 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the first rectangular plate 1. A stirring mechanism is installed inside the water tank 6. A conveying mechanism is installed on one side of the water tank 6. A second rectangular plate 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 6. A third rectangular plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the second rectangular plate 11. Two guide rods 13 are fixedly connected between the third rectangular plate 12 and the first rectangular plate 1. A convex plate 20 passes through the two guide rods 13. Rotating plates 19 are rotatably connected to both sides of the convex plate 20. A support block 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the convex plate 20. A fourth rectangular plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the support block 21. Synchronous wheels 18 are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom of the fourth rectangular plate 16. The top of the fourth rectangular plate 16... A second motor 10 is fixedly connected, and the output end of the second motor 10 is coaxially fixed with one of the synchronous pulleys 18. A synchronous belt 17 is wound between the two synchronous pulleys 18. A disc 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the synchronous pulley 18, and a protruding rod 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc 25. A sliding groove adapted to the protruding rod 26 is opened on the rotating plate 19. A T-shaped tube 22 is fixedly connected to the side of the two rotating plates 19 away from the convex plate 20. Three nozzles 23 are evenly fixedly connected to one side of the T-shaped tube 22. A lifting mechanism for driving the convex plate 20 to move up and down is provided on the second rectangular plate 11. The movement of the rotating plate 19 causes the nozzles 23 to swing, making the spraying more uniform during the lifting process.

[0025] In this embodiment, the stirring mechanism includes a circular roller 7 rotatably connected between the inner walls of the water tank 6. Two stirring fans 8 are uniformly fixedly connected to the surface of the circular roller 7. A first motor 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 6. The output end of the first motor 5 is coaxially fixed with the circular roller 7. The stirring fans 8 make it difficult for pesticides to settle at the bottom of the water tank 6, thereby increasing the spraying effect.

[0026] In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes two gears 14 rotatably connected to the second rectangular plate 11. The gear 14 near the bottom of the second rectangular plate 11 is coaxially fixed with the roller 7. A meshing chain 15 is provided between the two gears 14. A round rod 24 is fixedly connected to the chain 15. A sliding groove adapted to the round rod 24 is opened at the bottom of the convex plate 20. Through the movement of the chain 15, the convex plate 20 moves up and down, driving the nozzle 23 to move up and down, reducing the labor intensity of the workers.

[0027] In this embodiment, the conveying mechanism includes a water pump 4 fixedly connected to the first rectangular plate 1. The water pump 4's inlet is fixedly connected to the water tank 6, and the water pump 4's outlet is fixedly connected to a three-headed water pipe 9. The other two ends of the three-headed water pipe 9 are respectively fixedly connected to the T-shaped pipe 22. The water pump 4 conveys the mixed liquid from the three-headed water pipe 9 to the nozzle 23.

[0028] In this embodiment, the top of the water tank 6 is threadedly connected to the inlet plug 27, and the top of the water tank 6 is provided with a screw hole that matches the inlet plug 27 to prevent the mixed liquid from splashing out of the water tank 6.

[0029] In this embodiment, a handle 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the first rectangular plate 1, and four rollers 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rectangular plate 1. The spraying device is moved to a suitable position by means of the handle 2 and the rollers 3.

[0030] Working principle: By using handle 2, the spraying device is moved to a suitable position under the action of roller 3. The feed inlet plug 27 is removed, and pesticide and water are poured into water tank 6. The feed inlet plug 27 is then put back into its original position. The first motor 5, the second motor 10, and the water pump 4 are started. The roller 7 rotates, driving the stirring fan 8 to rotate. This ensures that the pesticide and water are mixed evenly and prevents the pesticide from settling at the bottom of water tank 6. The rotation of the roller 7 causes the gear 14 located at the bottom of the second rectangular plate 11 to rotate, which in turn causes the chain 15 to move. This moves the round rod 24 fixed on the chain 15, causing the convex plate 20 sliding on the guide rod 13 to move up and down. The movement of the water pump 4 causes the nozzle 23 to move up and down, while the water pump 4 delivers liquid to the nozzle 23 for spraying. This reduces the need for workers to frequently raise their hands to spray higher areas, thus reducing labor intensity. After the second motor 10 starts, it drives a synchronous pulley 18, which is coaxially fixed to the output end of the second motor 10, to rotate. This drives another synchronous pulley 18 to rotate via the synchronous belt 17, causing the protruding rod 26 on the disc 25 fixed at the bottom of the synchronous pulley 18 to move in the groove on the rotating plate 19. As a result, the rotating plate 19 begins to swing, causing the nozzle 23 to swing, making the spraying more uniform during the lifting and lowering process and improving spraying efficiency.

[0031] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "on top of," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were inverted, a device described as "above" or "on top of" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.

[0032] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0033] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A spraying device for cucumber seedling planting comprising a first rectangular plate (1), characterized in that, The top of the first rectangular plate (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (6), the inside of the water tank (6) is provided with a stirring mechanism, one side of the water tank (6) is provided with a conveying mechanism, one side of the water tank (6) is fixedly connected with a second rectangular plate (11), the top of the second rectangular plate (11) is fixedly connected with a third rectangular plate (12), the first rectangular plate (1) and the third rectangular plate (12) are fixedly connected with two guide rods (13), the convex plate (20) is arranged on the two guide rods (13), the two sides of the convex plate (20) are rotatably connected with rotating plates (19), the top of the convex plate (20) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (21), the top of the supporting block (21) is fixedly connected with a fourth rectangular plate (16), the bottom of the fourth rectangular plate (16) is rotatably connected with synchronous wheels (18), the top of the fourth rectangular plate (16) is fixedly connected with a second motor (10), the output end of the second motor (10) is coaxially fixed with one of the synchronous wheels (18), the synchronous belts (17) are arranged between the two synchronous wheels (18), the bottom of the synchronous wheel (18) is fixedly connected with a disc (25), the bottom of the disc (25) is fixedly connected with a convex rod (26), the rotating plate (19) is provided with a sliding groove matched with the convex rod (26), the side, away from the convex plate (20), of the two rotating plates (19) is fixedly connected with T-shaped pipes (22), the side of the T-shaped pipe (22) is uniformly fixedly connected with three spray heads (23), the second rectangular plate (11) is provided with a lifting mechanism for driving the convex plate (20) to move up and down.

2. The spraying device for cucumber seedling planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring mechanism comprises a rotating roller (7) rotatably connected between the inner walls of the water tank (6), and two stirring fans (8) are uniformly fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating roller (7), and a first motor (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank (6), and the output end of the first motor (5) is coaxially fixed with the rotating roller (7).

3. The spraying device for cucumber seedling planting according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism comprises two gears (14) rotatably connected to the second rectangular plate (11), the gear (14) close to the bottom of the second rectangular plate (11) is coaxially fixed with the rotating roller (7), and a chain (15) is arranged between the two gears (14) and is engaged, and a round rod (24) is fixedly connected to the chain (15), and the bottom of the convex plate (20) is provided with a sliding groove matched with the round rod (24).

4. The spraying device for cucumber seedling planting according to claim 3, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism comprises a water pump (4) fixedly connected to the first rectangular plate (1), the water suction port of the water pump (4) is fixedly connected with the water tank (6), and the water outlet of the water pump (4) is fixedly connected with a three-way water pipe (9), and the other two ends of the three-way water pipe (9) are fixedly connected with the T-shaped pipes (22).

5. The spraying device for cucumber seedling planting according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the water tank (6) is threadedly connected with a feeding port plug (27), and the top of the water tank (6) is provided with a screw hole matched with the feeding port plug (27).

6. The spraying device for cucumber seedling planting according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the first rectangular plate (1) is fixedly connected with a handle (2), and the bottom of the first rectangular plate (1) is fixedly connected with four rollers (3).