Log cabinet with tenon-and-mortise structure capable of being disassembled and assembled at will
The mortise and tenon structure design, which allows for easy assembly and disassembly, solves the problems of high transportation and after-sales costs associated with traditional mortise and tenon structure wooden cabinets, achieving low-cost transportation and convenient assembly.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Traditional mortise and tenon structure wooden cabinets have high packaging and transportation costs due to being shipped as a complete unit, and the wood may crack later due to the rigid fixing, increasing after-sales problems.
The design employs a mortise and tenon structure that allows for easy assembly and disassembly. By using curved wooden strips and locking wooden strips, and by splicing horizontal and vertical wooden boards, combined with dovetail grooves and interlocking structures, the cabinet can be disassembled and assembled, reducing the space occupied during transportation and preventing corner bumps.
It achieves low-cost transportation and convenient assembly, reduces the risk of transportation damage, reduces after-sales maintenance costs, and maintains the sturdiness and ease of disassembly and assembly of the mortise and tenon structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN224069985U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of furniture cabinet technology, specifically a solid wood cabinet with a mortise and tenon structure that can be easily disassembled and reassembled. Background Technology
[0002] Furniture cabinets are cabinets used to store household items. They can be categorized into wardrobes, storage cabinets for unused items, miscellaneous storage cabinets, shoe cabinets, etc., and are indispensable items in people's lives. Traditional mortise and tenon structure solid wood cabinets provide reasonable storage space for home life. They have advantages such as high quality, durability, environmental friendliness, and ease of maintenance, making them an indispensable part of modern home life.
[0003] However, while solid wood cabinets currently on the market have the above advantages, they suffer from drawbacks such as high packaging costs, high transportation costs, and high damage rates due to the limitations of traditional mortise and tenon joint technology, which requires them to be shipped as complete units. Furthermore, the use of glue during assembly and connectors during shelf installation can lead to cracking of the wood due to the rigidity of the mortise and tenon joints, increasing after-sales issues. To comprehensively address these problems, a cabinet is designed that saves on transportation and packaging costs, improves the manufacturing process to reduce after-sales costs based on the shrinkage and expansion characteristics of solid wood, and balances the sturdiness of the mortise and tenon structure with easy disassembly and assembly. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a wooden cabinet with a mortise and tenon structure that can be easily disassembled and reassembled, so as to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background of reducing the after-sales cost of furniture cabinets, taking into account the sturdiness of the mortise and tenon structure, and being able to be easily disassembled and reassembled.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a log cabinet with a mortise and tenon structure that can be disassembled and reassembled at will, including a cabinet body, the cabinet body being composed of two sets of horizontal and vertical wooden boards symmetrically spliced together, an arc-shaped wooden strip being added at the connection between two adjacent sets of horizontal and vertical wooden boards, and a partition being inserted between the two sets of vertical wooden boards;
[0006] Locking strips are provided on both sides of the horizontal wooden board at the contact positions with the arc-shaped wooden strips. The side walls of the locking strips are cut with four sets of slits, which cut the locking strips into three sets of locking blocks and two sets of interlocking blocks. The upper and lower parts of the three sets of locking blocks are reserved with irregular protrusions. The side of the arc-shaped wooden strip is cut with a clearance groove at the corresponding position of the locking strip. The clearance groove and the three sets of irregular protrusions are respectively opened with widened slots.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution, the length of the locking wooden strip is less than the length of the relief groove, the width of the inner wall of the relief groove near the outer wall of the arc-shaped wooden strip is equal to the thickness of the locking wooden strip, and the width of the relief groove near the depth is equal to the sum of the thickness of the irregular protrusion and the locking wooden block.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the inner walls of the two sets of vertical wooden boards are provided with vertical grooves near the rear end, the inner walls of the two sets of horizontal wooden boards are provided with horizontal grooves aligned with the vertical grooves, and the inner walls of the four sets of arc-shaped wooden strips are provided with arc-shaped grooves corresponding to the horizontal grooves. The arc-shaped grooves, horizontal grooves and vertical grooves form a frame groove on the inner wall of the cabinet, and a back panel that seals the rear surface of the cabinet is inserted into the frame groove.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the inner walls of the two sets of vertical wooden boards are provided with dovetail grooves, and one end of the dovetail groove extends out of the rear surface of the vertical wooden board. The two ends of the partition are provided with dovetail strips that slide in the dovetail grooves.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the front surface of the partition is hinged to have a cabinet door, and a drawer is slidably installed below the partition inside the cabinet.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the two sets of vertical wooden boards are fixed with a constraint rail on the side near the drawer, and the outer walls of both sides of the drawer are provided with constraint grooves that slide on the outer walls of the constraint rail.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution, the front surface of both the cabinet door and the drawer is provided with a spindle-shaped handle.
[0013] In summary, the present invention has the following main advantages:
[0014] This utility model uses horizontal and vertical wooden boards and curved wooden strips to complete the assembly of the cabinet, eliminating the need for glue or nails for fixation. The internal partitions use a traditional tenon-and-mortise connection method, allowing the furniture cabinet to be disassembled and assembled at any time. For long-distance transportation and delivery, it can be disassembled and packaged separately to minimize its space occupation. It also prevents corner damage caused by non-disassembly, giving the furniture cabinet a certain degree of protection against bumps and knocks during transportation. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cabinet of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the cabinet of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the horizontal wooden board of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the arc-shaped wooden strip of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical wooden board and partition of this utility model from a rear view.
[0020] In the diagram: 100, cabinet body; 110, horizontal plank; 120, vertical plank; 121, vertical groove; 122, dovetail groove; 123, constraint rail; 130, cabinet door; 140, drawer; 141, constraint groove; 150, back panel; 160, curved wooden strip; 161, clearance groove; 162, widened groove; 163, curved groove; 170, horizontal groove; 180, locking wooden strip; 181, notch; 182, locking wooden block; 183, interlocking wooden block; 184, irregular protrusion; 190, partition; 191, dovetail strip. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0022] The embodiments of this utility model will be described below based on its overall structure.
[0023] A solid wood cabinet with a mortise and tenon joint structure that can be easily disassembled and reassembled, such as... Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the cabinet includes a cabinet 100, which is composed of two sets of horizontal wooden boards 110 and vertical wooden boards 120 that are symmetrically spliced together horizontally and vertically. An arc-shaped wooden strip 160 is added at the connection between two adjacent sets of horizontal wooden boards 110 and vertical wooden boards 120, and a partition 190 is inserted between the two sets of vertical wooden boards 120.
[0024] Locking strips 180 are provided on both sides of the horizontal wooden board 110 at the contact positions with the arc-shaped wooden strip 160. The side wall of the locking strip 180 is cut with four sets of cuts 181. The four sets of cuts 181 cut the locking strip 180 into three sets of locking blocks 182 and two sets of interlocking blocks 183. The upper and lower parts of the three sets of locking blocks 182 are reserved with irregular protrusions 184. The side of the arc-shaped wooden strip 160 is cut with a clearance groove 161 at the corresponding position of the locking strip 180. The clearance groove 161 and the three sets of irregular protrusions 184 are provided with widened grooves 162.
[0025] The inner walls of the two sets of vertical wooden boards 120 are provided with dovetail grooves 122, and one end of the dovetail groove 122 extends out of the rear surface of the vertical wooden board 120. The two ends of the partition 190 are provided with dovetail strips 191 that slide in the dovetail grooves 122.
[0026] The inner walls of the two sets of vertical wooden boards 120 are provided with vertical grooves 121 near the rear end. The inner walls of the two sets of horizontal wooden boards 110 are provided with horizontal grooves 170 at the position aligned with the vertical grooves 121. The inner walls of the four sets of arc-shaped wooden strips 160 are provided with arc-shaped grooves 163 at the corresponding positions of the horizontal grooves 170.
[0027] The upper and lower ends of the two sets of vertical wooden boards 120 are designed with the same structure as the horizontal wooden board 110.
[0028] When assembling the cabinet 100, first place the horizontal wooden board 110 horizontally on the workbench or the ground, and place the two sets of curved wooden strips 160 on both sides of the horizontal wooden board 110. Then, hold the curved wooden strips 160 close to the locking wooden strips 180 on the side of the horizontal wooden board 110, and make the curved wooden strips 160 and the horizontal wooden board 110 staggered. At this time, you can check whether the cut 181 is aligned with the widened groove 162. Then, make the three sets of locking wooden blocks 182 and the upper and lower parts... The irregular protrusion 184 enters the clearance groove 161 through the widened slot 162, and the remaining two side insert wooden blocks 183 enter the clearance groove 161 at the adjacent positions of the widened slot 162. Finally, an external force is applied forward to the arc-shaped wooden strip 160 until both ends of the arc-shaped wooden strip 160 are aligned with the horizontal wooden board 110, thus completing the locking purpose of the arc-shaped wooden strip 160 and the horizontal wooden board 110. The above operation can be repeated to complete the docking of the other side of the horizontal wooden board 110 with the arc-shaped wooden strip 160.
[0029] Next, the partition 190 is joined to the two sets of vertical wooden boards 120, allowing the dovetail strips 191 at both ends of the partition 190 to slide into the dovetail grooves 122. At this point, the partition 190 and the two sets of vertical wooden boards 120 form an H-shape. The two sets of vertical wooden boards 120 and the partition 190 are then moved above the previously joined horizontal wooden board 110. The joining method of the curved wooden strip 160 and the horizontal wooden board 110 can be repeated to complete the joining. Then, the back panel 150 is inserted from top to bottom into the vertical grooves 121 opened in the inner walls of the two sets of vertical wooden boards. Finally, the bottom of the back panel 150 will enter the horizontal groove 170. Finally, the other set of curved wooden strips 160 and the horizontal wooden board 110 are joined to the top of the two sets of vertical wooden boards 120. The drawer is then slid into the space below the partition 190, and the cabinet door 130 is installed on the front surface of the partition 190 using a screwdriver. This makes the assembly process of the cabinet 100 convenient.
[0030] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 3 and Figure 4 The length of the locking strip 180 is less than the length of the relief groove 161. The width of the inner wall of the relief groove 161 near the outer wall of the arc-shaped strip 160 is equal to the thickness of the locking strip 180. The width of the relief groove 161 near the depth is equal to the sum of the total thickness of the irregular protrusion 184 and the locking block 182.
[0031] Taking advantage of the fact that the size of the locking wooden strip 180 is smaller than that of the relief groove 161, when the arc-shaped wooden strip 160 is pushed, the locking wooden strip 180 can move a certain distance in the relief groove 161, causing the irregular protrusion 184 entering from the widened slot 162 to be misaligned with each other, thus achieving the locking purpose of the locking wooden strip 180 and the relief groove 161.
[0032] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The arc-shaped groove 163, the horizontal groove 170 and the vertical groove 121 form a frame groove on the inner wall of the cabinet 100, and a rear panel 150 that seals the rear surface of the cabinet 100 is inserted into the frame groove.
[0033] It serves to constrain the rear panel 150 located near the rear surface of the cabinet 100, making the splicing of the rear panel 150 simple and convenient.
[0034] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 5 Two sets of vertical wooden boards 120 are fixed with a constraint rail 123 on the side near the drawer 140, and the outer walls of both sides of the drawer 140 are provided with constraint grooves 141 that slide on the outer wall of the constraint rail 123.
[0035] The drawer 140 moves smoothly in and out of the cabinet 100 by using the constraint rail 123 and the constraint groove 141.
[0036] The front surface of the partition 190 is hinged to have a cabinet door 130 installed. Below the partition 190, inside the cabinet body 100, a drawer 140 is slidably installed. Both the cabinet door 130 and the drawer 140 have spindle-shaped handles on their front surfaces.
[0037] The cabinet door 130 and drawers can be opened via a shuttle-shaped handle, making it convenient for users to retrieve and place items inside the cabinet 100.
[0038] When assembling the cabinet 100, first place the horizontal wooden board 110 horizontally on the workbench or ground, and place the two sets of curved wooden strips 160 on both sides of the horizontal wooden board 110. Then, hold the curved wooden strips 160 close to the locking wooden strips 180 on the side of the horizontal wooden board 110, and make sure that the curved wooden strips 160 and the horizontal wooden board 110 are in a staggered state. At this time, you can check whether the cut 181 is aligned with the widened groove 162. Then, make sure that the three sets of locking wooden blocks 182 and the upper and lower parts are aligned. The irregular protrusion 184 of the part enters the relief groove 161 through the widened groove 162, and the remaining two side insert wooden blocks 183 enter the relief groove 161 at the adjacent positions of the widened groove 162. Finally, an external force is applied forward to the arc-shaped wooden strip 160 until the two ends of the arc-shaped wooden strip 160 are aligned with the horizontal wooden board 110, thus completing the locking purpose of the arc-shaped wooden strip 160 and the horizontal wooden board 110. The above operation can be repeated to complete the docking of the other side of the horizontal wooden board 110 with the arc-shaped wooden strip 160.
[0039] Next, the partition 190 is joined to the two sets of vertical wooden boards 120, allowing the dovetail strips 191 at both ends of the partition 190 to slide into the dovetail grooves 122. At this point, the partition 190 and the two sets of vertical wooden boards 120 form an H-shape. The two sets of vertical wooden boards 120 and the partition 190 are then moved above the previously joined horizontal wooden board 110. The joining method of the curved wooden strip 160 and the horizontal wooden board 110 can be repeated to complete the joining. Then, the back panel 150 is inserted from top to bottom into the vertical grooves 121 opened in the inner walls of the two sets of vertical wooden boards. Finally, the bottom of the back panel 150 will enter the horizontal groove 170. Finally, the other set of curved wooden strips 160 and the horizontal wooden board 110 are joined to the top of the two sets of vertical wooden boards 120. The drawer is then slid into the space below the partition 190, and the cabinet door 130 is installed on the front surface of the partition 190 using a screwdriver. This makes the assembly process of the cabinet 100 convenient.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, provided that such modifications, substitutions, and variations are within the scope of the claims of the present invention and are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A log cabinet with a mortise and tenon joint structure that can be freely disassembled and reassembled, comprising a cabinet body (100), characterized in that: The cabinet (100) is composed of two sets of horizontal wooden boards (110) and vertical wooden boards (120) symmetrically spliced in the horizontal and vertical directions. An arc-shaped wooden strip (160) is added at the connection between two adjacent sets of horizontal wooden boards (110) and vertical wooden boards (120), and a partition (190) is inserted between the two sets of vertical wooden boards (120). Locking strips (180) are provided on both sides of the horizontal wooden board (110) at the contact positions with the arc-shaped wooden strip (160). The side wall of the locking strip (180) is cut with four sets of cuts (181). The four sets of cuts (181) cut the locking strip (180) into three sets of locking blocks (182) and two sets of interlocking blocks (183). The upper and lower parts of the three sets of locking blocks (182) are reserved with irregular protrusions (184). The side of the arc-shaped wooden strip (160) is cut with a relief groove (161) at the corresponding position of the locking strip (180). The relief groove (161) and the three sets of irregular protrusions (184) are provided with widened slots (162).
2. The log cabinet with a freely detachable mortise and tenon structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the locking strip (180) is less than the length of the relief groove (161). The width of the inner wall of the relief groove (161) near the outer wall of the arc-shaped strip (160) is equal to the thickness of the locking strip (180). The width of the relief groove (161) near the depth is equal to the sum of the thickness of the irregular protrusion (184) and the locking block (182).
3. The original wooden cabinet with a freely detachable mortise and tenon structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the two sets of vertical wooden boards (120) are provided with vertical grooves (121) near the rear end. The inner walls of the two sets of horizontal wooden boards (110) are provided with horizontal grooves (170) aligned with the vertical grooves (121). The inner walls of the four sets of arc-shaped wooden strips (160) are provided with arc-shaped grooves (163) corresponding to the horizontal grooves (170). The arc-shaped grooves (163), horizontal grooves (170) and vertical grooves (121) form a frame groove on the inner wall of the cabinet (100), and a back panel (150) is inserted into the frame groove to seal the rear surface of the cabinet (100).
4. The log cabinet with a freely detachable mortise and tenon structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the two sets of vertical wooden boards (120) are provided with dovetail grooves (122), and one end of the dovetail groove (122) extends out of the rear surface of the vertical wooden board (120). The two ends of the partition (190) are provided with dovetail strips (191) that slide in the dovetail grooves (122).
5. A log cabinet with a freely detachable mortise and tenon structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the partition (190) is hinged to have a cabinet door (130), and a drawer (140) is slidably provided below the partition (190) inside the cabinet (100).
6. A log cabinet with a freely detachable mortise and tenon structure as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The two sets of vertical wooden boards (120) are fixed with a constraint rail (123) on the side near the drawer (140), and the outer walls of both sides of the drawer (140) are provided with constraint grooves (141) that slide on the outer wall of the constraint rail (123).
7. A log cabinet with a freely detachable mortise and tenon structure as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The front surfaces of the cabinet doors (130) and drawers (140) are provided with spindle-shaped handles.