Dust collector, base station and cleaning system
By introducing a base station motor and interface into the base station, the problem of manual cleaning of the roller brush in the existing technology is solved, realizing automated and comprehensive cleaning of the vacuum cleaner, improving cleaning efficiency and user experience.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing base stations cannot automatically clean the vacuum cleaner's roller brush, requiring manual cleaning, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
Design a cleaning system in which a base station is equipped with a base station motor and a docking interface. After docking with a vacuum cleaner, the air outlet of the base station motor is connected to the dust inlet pipe of the vacuum cleaner to achieve automatic cleaning of the roller brush and dust cup.
It enables automatic cleaning of the vacuum cleaner's dust cup and roller brush, improving cleaning efficiency and user experience, and reducing the need for manual cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN224070322U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of cleaning equipment technology, specifically relating to a vacuum cleaner, a base station, and a cleaning system. Background Technology
[0002] Vacuum cleaners are driven by a fan, which creates negative pressure within the vacuum cleaner's nozzle. This negative pressure draws in a mixture of dirt and air through the brush. To further enhance the user experience, a base station is typically included to work with the vacuum cleaner. The base station can collect dirt from the vacuum cleaner's dust cup and also charge the vacuum cleaner. However, existing base stations cannot clean the vacuum cleaner's roller brush, requiring manual cleaning by the user, a time-consuming and laborious process. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing technology to overcome these shortcomings. Utility Model Content
[0003] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a vacuum cleaner, base station and cleaning system that can achieve roller brush cleaning.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a cleaning system, including: a vacuum cleaner, comprising a main unit, a floor brush, and a dust inlet pipe, wherein the dust inlet pipe connects the main unit and the floor brush, and the floor brush is provided with a roller brush and suction ports distributed towards the roller brush; a base station, adapted to the vacuum cleaner, wherein the base station is provided with a base station motor; wherein, the outer wall of the base station is provided with a docking interface communicating with the air outlet of the base station motor, and the wall of the dust inlet pipe is provided with a connection port, wherein the suction ports are connected to either the connection port or the main unit; after the vacuum cleaner is docked with the base station, the connection port is connected to the docking interface, and the suction ports are connected to the air outlet of the base station motor through the connection port.
[0005] Preferably, after the vacuum cleaner is docked with the base station, a sealed connection is formed between the docking interface and the connection port.
[0006] Preferably, the dust inlet pipe has a dust inlet duct, and the dust suction port is connected to the connection port and the main unit through the dust inlet duct; wherein, the dust inlet pipe is also provided with a duct switching component, the duct switching component is configured to allow the connection port to be opened and closed on the dust inlet pipe, and allows the dust suction port to be connected to either the connection port or the main unit.
[0007] Preferably, the air duct switching component has a sealing portion located within the dust inlet air duct. The sealing portion has a first position that blocks the connection port and a second position that cuts off the dust inlet air duct in the air inlet direction. In the second position, the sealing portion is located above the central axis of the connection port. When the sealing portion is in the first position, the suction port is connected to the dust cup inside the main unit. When the sealing portion is in the second position, the suction port is connected to the docking port.
[0008] Preferably, the duct switching component further includes a gripping portion located outside the dust inlet pipe, the gripping portion being connected to the sealing portion, so that the sealing portion switches between the first position and the second position in response to the operation of the gripping portion; or,
[0009] The sealing part is also connected to a first driving member, which is configured to drive the sealing part to rotate autonomously.
[0010] Preferably, the base station motor is located inside the base station, and the interface is located on the circumferential sidewall of the base station.
[0011] Preferably, the circumferential sidewall of the base station and / or the wall of the dust inlet pipe are further provided with a first connecting structure, the first connecting structure being configured to keep the dust inlet pipe at a preset position after the vacuum cleaner is docked with the base station.
[0012] Preferably, the base station has a ground brush support structure at its bottom that cooperates with the ground brush. The ground brush support structure is configured to support the ground brush from the bottom and to collect dirt blown off by the ground brush under the action of airflow. The top of the ground brush support structure is recessed downward to form a ground brush receiving cavity, which is configured to form a sealed space after the ground brush is placed on it.
[0013] Preferably, the cavity wall of the floor brush receiving cavity is provided with a guide and limiting structure, which is configured to assist the floor brush in docking with the floor brush receiving cavity.
[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the floor brush receiving cavity is provided with a first dust collection element.
[0015] Preferably, the floor brush support structure includes a first shell and a second shell that are separately disposed, the first shell being located above the second shell, and the first shell having the floor brush receiving cavity formed thereon; the first shell and the second shell surround to form a cavity located within the floor brush support structure, and the first dust collection element is located within the cavity;
[0016] The first shell portion and the second shell portion are connected by a second connecting structure, which is configured such that the cavity has an open state and a closed state to facilitate the removal of the first dust collection component.
[0017] Preferably, after the vacuum cleaner is connected to the base station, the roller brush can rotate along a first direction, or rotate alternately along the first direction and the direction opposite to the first direction; wherein, the first direction is the direction opposite to the working direction of the roller brush.
[0018] Preferably, the area where the base station cooperates with the ground brush is further provided with a scraping member, which is configured to act on the outer circumferential surface of the roller brush to remove hair from the roller brush when the roller brush rotates along the first direction.
[0019] This utility model also provides a vacuum cleaner, including a main unit, a floor brush, and a dust inlet pipe. The dust inlet pipe connects the main unit and the floor brush. The floor brush is provided with a roller brush and suction ports distributed toward the roller brush. The wall of the dust inlet pipe is provided with a connection port. The suction ports are connected to either the connection port or the main unit.
[0020] Preferably, the dust inlet pipe has a dust inlet duct, and the dust suction port is connected to the connection port and the main unit through the dust inlet duct;
[0021] The dust inlet pipe is also equipped with an air duct switching component, which is configured to allow the connection port to be opened and closed on the dust inlet pipe, and to allow the suction port to be connected to either the connection port or the main unit.
[0022] Preferably, the air duct switching component has a sealing part located inside the dust inlet air duct, the sealing part having a first position that blocks the connection port and a second position that cuts off the dust inlet air duct in the air inlet direction, wherein in the second position, the sealing part is located above the central axis of the connection port;
[0023] When the sealing part is in the first position, the suction port is connected to the dust cup inside the main unit; when the sealing part is in the second position, the suction port is connected to the connection port.
[0024] Preferably, the duct switching component further includes a gripping portion located outside the dust inlet pipe, the gripping portion being connected to the sealing portion, so that the sealing portion switches between the first position and the second position in response to the operation of the gripping portion; or,
[0025] The sealing part is also connected to a first driving member, which is configured to drive the sealing part to rotate autonomously.
[0026] This utility model also provides a base station for cleaning a vacuum cleaner, comprising: a base shell with a dust inlet chamber at the top, wherein the dust inlet chamber forms a dust inlet at the top of the base shell that connects with the vacuum cleaner; a second dust collection component disposed within the base shell and communicating with the dust inlet chamber; and a base station motor disposed within the base shell, wherein the base station motor is configured to generate a suction airflow passing through the dust inlet chamber and the second dust collection component; wherein the shell wall of the base shell is provided with a connection interface communicating with the air outlet of the base station motor.
[0027] Preferably, the base station motor is located inside the base station, and the interface is located on the circumferential sidewall of the base station.
[0028] Preferably, the base station has a first connecting structure on its circumferential sidewall, and the first connecting structure is configured to keep the dust inlet pipe at a preset position after the base station is docked with the vacuum cleaner.
[0029] Preferably, the base station has a ground brush support structure at its bottom that cooperates with the ground brush. The ground brush support structure is configured to support the ground brush from the bottom and to collect dirt blown off by the ground brush under the action of airflow. The top of the ground brush support structure is recessed downward to form a ground brush receiving cavity, which is configured to form a sealed space after the ground brush is placed on it.
[0030] Preferably, the cavity wall of the floor brush receiving cavity is provided with a guide limiting structure, which is configured to assist the floor brush in docking with the floor brush receiving cavity, wherein the guide limiting structure is a guide surface formed on the cavity wall of the floor brush receiving cavity.
[0031] Preferably, the bottom of the floor brush receiving cavity is provided with a first dust collection element.
[0032] Preferably, the floor brush support structure includes a first shell portion and a second shell portion that are separately disposed, the first shell portion being located above the second shell portion, and the floor brush receiving cavity being formed on the first shell portion; the first shell portion and the second shell portion surround to form a cavity located within the floor brush support structure, and the first dust collection component is located within the cavity; the first shell portion and the second shell portion are connected by a second connecting structure, the second connecting structure being configured such that the cavity has an open state and a closed state, so as to facilitate the removal of the first dust collection component.
[0033] Preferably, the area where the base station cooperates with the floor brush of the vacuum cleaner is further provided with a scraping component, which acts on the roller brush of the floor brush. The roller brush can rotate along a first direction, or rotate alternately along the first direction and the direction opposite to the first direction; the first direction is the direction opposite to the working direction of the roller brush.
[0034] The scraping element is configured to act on the outer circumferential surface of the roller brush to remove hair from the roller brush when the roller brush rotates along the first direction.
[0035] The technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages:
[0036] In this embodiment, the base station can clean the dust cup and roller brush of the vacuum cleaner at the same time, so as to clean two areas with more severe dirt, thereby improving the cleaning effect and efficiency of the vacuum cleaner, and also avoiding the user from manually cleaning the two areas, thus improving the user experience. Attached Figure Description
[0037] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0038] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the cleaning system provided by this utility model;
[0039] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the vacuum cleaner and the base station not being connected.
[0040] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a duct switching component that does not have a connecting end and whose sealing part covers the connection port.
[0041] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a duct switching component that does not have a connecting end and whose connection port is connected to the dust suction port.
[0042] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing a duct switching component with a connecting end and a sealing part covering the connection port.
[0043] Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing the air duct switching component having a connecting end and the connection port being connected to the dust suction port;
[0044] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the floor brush support structure;
[0045] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the ground brush support structure when the second connection structure is a hinged connection structure;
[0046] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the first shell section after it has been flipped relative to the second shell section. Detailed Implementation
[0047] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
[0048] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and drawings of this utility model are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.
[0049] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, directional terms such as "upper," "lower," "top," and "bottom" are generally used in relation to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or in relation to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction of the component itself; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.
[0050] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 The present invention provides a cleaning system, which includes a vacuum cleaner 100 and a base station 200. The vacuum cleaner 100 includes a main unit 110, a floor brush 120, and a dust inlet pipe 130. The dust inlet pipe 130 is a rigid pipe that connects the main unit 110 and the floor brush 120. The dust inlet pipe 130 is hollow inside to form a dust inlet air duct 131, which connects the floor brush 120 and the main unit 110.
[0051] The floor brush 120 is equipped with a roller brush 121 and suction ports 122 distributed towards the roller brush 121. The suction ports 122 are connected to the main unit 110 through a dust inlet duct 131. The main unit 110 has a built-in main motor (not shown). The suction ports 122 are connected to the air inlet of the main motor through the dust inlet duct 131 to form a suction airflow within the dust inlet duct 131.
[0052] When the roller brush 121 rotates in the working direction, it can lift up the dust and debris on the surface to be cleaned and sweep the dirt on the surface to be cleaned to the suction port 122. The suction airflow in the dust inlet duct 131 sucks in the dust and debris and dirt, and finally collects them into the dust cup (not shown) of the main unit 110 through the dust inlet duct 131. The dust cup has an openable cup lid, and the dirt in the dust cup can be cleaned by opening the cup lid.
[0053] As described above, the dust cup and roller brush 121 are the areas with the most severe dirt on the vacuum cleaner 100. If these areas are not cleaned promptly, the cleaning effect and efficiency of the vacuum cleaner will be affected. In this embodiment, the base station 200 can interface with the vacuum cleaner 100 and simultaneously clean both the dust cup and roller brush 121, thus cleaning these two areas with the most severe dirt. This improves the cleaning effect and efficiency of the vacuum cleaner 100 and also avoids the need for the user to manually clean these two areas, improving the user experience.
[0054] Specifically, the base station 200 includes a base shell 230, a dust inlet chamber 231 formed in the base shell 230, a second dust collection component 240 disposed in the base shell 230 and communicating with the dust inlet chamber 231, and a base station motor 210 disposed in the base shell 230. The dust inlet chamber 231 has a dust inlet 2311 formed on the top of the base shell 230, and the dust inlet 2311 is used to dock with the dust cup of the vacuum cleaner 100.
[0055] The base station motor 210 can be located on the outside of the base housing 230, or partially inside the base housing 230 (e.g., the air inlet of the base station motor 210 is located inside the base housing 230) and partially outside the base housing 230 (e.g., the air outlet of the base station motor 210 is located outside the base housing 230). The second dust collection component 240 is in fluid communication with the dust inlet 2311, and the base station motor 210 is used to generate a suction airflow through the dust inlet chamber 231 and the second dust collection component 240.
[0056] The second dust collector 240 is a filter structure capable of intercepting dirt while allowing gas to pass through. Preferably, the second dust collector 240 is a filter bag. The base shell 230 has a space for accommodating the second dust collector 240, and the air inlet of the base station motor 210 communicates with the space where the second dust collector 240 is located. The second dust collector 240 is detachably connected to the lower part of the dust inlet chamber 231, for example, by means of a snap-fit mechanism, so that when the second dust collector 240 is full of dirt, it can be easily removed from the aforementioned space.
[0057] The docking direction between the vacuum cleaner 100 and the base station 200 can be in the horizontal direction (e.g., front, back, left, right) or in the vertical direction (e.g., up, down), as long as it can enable the dust cup to be docked with the dust inlet 2311. The dust inlet 2311 is set to face upwards to facilitate docking with the dust cup.
[0058] When the vacuum cleaner 100 is connected to the base station 200, the lid of the dust cup is triggered to open by the base station 200 during the connection process. The dirt in the dust cup enters the dust inlet 231 through the dust inlet 2311 under the action of negative pressure suction airflow, and is finally stored in the second dust collection component 240, thereby transferring the dirt in the dust cup to the base station 200 and realizing the self-cleaning of the dust cup.
[0059] The negative pressure suction airflow from the base station motor 210 flows to the air inlet of the base station motor 210 after being filtered by the second dust collection component 240, and then flows out from the air outlet 211 of the base station motor 210. To achieve cleaning of the dust cup of the base station 200 while simultaneously cleaning the roller brush 121, the shell wall of the base housing 230 is provided with a connection interface 220 that communicates with the air outlet 211 of the base station motor 210. In one embodiment, the connection interface 220 and the air outlet 211 of the base station motor 210 are fluidly connected through an airflow channel. When the base station motor 210 is working, the airflow discharged from the air outlet 211 is finally discharged through the connection interface 220, wherein the connection interface 220 is under positive pressure.
[0060] The dust inlet pipe 130 has a connection port 132 on its wall that mates with the interface 220, and the connection port 132 is connected to the dust inlet air duct 131. To ensure that the vacuum cleaner 100 can perform cleaning tasks normally and that there is sufficient airflow to the suction port 122 when cleaning the roller brush 121, the suction port 122 is connected to either the connection port 132 or the main unit 110. That is, the suction port 122 can be in a state connected to the connection port 132 or connected to the main unit 110.
[0061] The connection port 132 is closable and located on the dust inlet pipe 130. When the vacuum cleaner 100 is working normally, the connection port 132 is closed, and the suction port 122 is connected to the dust cup of the main unit 110. Dirt on the surface to be cleaned can enter the dust inlet duct 131 under the action of the negative pressure suction airflow of the suction port 122, and is finally collected into the dust cup, thereby realizing the cleaning operation of the surface to be cleaned.
[0062] When the vacuum cleaner 100 is connected to the base station 200 (with the vacuum cleaner 100 positioned behind the base station 200), the air outlet of the base station motor 210 connects to the suction port 122. Specifically, the connection port 132 is open and connected to the docking port 220. The airflow from the air outlet of the base station motor 210 passes through the docking port 220 and the connection port 132 and enters the dust inlet duct 131, flowing towards the suction port 122. Finally, it is blown onto the roller brush 121 through the suction port 122, blowing off the hair and dust adhering to the cleaning roller brush 121, thus achieving the cleaning operation of the roller brush 121. Therefore, the base station 200 can not only clean the dust cup but also clean the roller brush 121, achieving a more comprehensive cleaning of the vacuum cleaner and freeing the user's hands.
[0063] After a period of use, the dust inlet pipe 130 accumulates more dust on its inner wall closer to the suction port 122. This accumulated dust reduces the flow cross-section of the dust inlet duct 131, increases wind resistance, and hinders the suction airflow from drawing dirt from the surface to be cleaned into the dust cup, thus affecting the cleaning efficiency of the vacuum cleaner. However, the airflow from the base station motor 210 can clean the areas with severe dust accumulation. When the airflow enters the dust inlet duct 131 through the connection port 132, it blows against the inner wall of the dust inlet pipe 130, dislodging the accumulated dust and thus cleaning the inner wall of the dust inlet pipe 130 in areas with severe dust accumulation. This achieves deep cleaning of the vacuum cleaner 100 by the base station 200.
[0064] To allow the connection port 132 to be opened and closed, and to enable selective connection between the dust inlet 122 and the connection port 132 or the main unit 110, an air duct switching component 140 is also provided on the dust inlet pipe 130. For example... Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the air duct switching component 140 has a sealing part 141 located in the dust inlet air duct 131. The sealing part 141 has a first position that blocks the connection port 132 and a second position that cuts off the dust inlet air duct 131 in the air inlet direction (up and down direction).
[0065] When the sealing part 141 is in the first position, the vacuum cleaner 100 is independent of the base station 200, such as Figure 3 As shown, the connection port 132 is in the closed state. At this time, the suction port 122 is connected to the dust cup, and the vacuum cleaner 100 performs the cleaning task on the surface to be cleaned.
[0066] When the sealing part 141 is in the second position, the vacuum cleaner 100 and the base station 200 are in a docked state, and the vacuum port 122 is connected to the docking port 220, such as Figure 4 As shown, the sealing part 141 is located above the central axis X of the connection port 132. At this time, the airflow from the interface 220 can only flow towards the dust suction port 122 after entering the dust inlet duct 131, which can clean the roller brush 121.
[0067] In one embodiment, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the duct switching component 140 is a hollow cavity shell rotatably connected to the dust inlet pipe 130. The hollow cavity shell includes a communicating end 142 with an opening area and a sealing part 141 excluding the opening area. The sealing part 141 can be understood as the shell wall of the hollow cavity shell. The duct switching component 140 can be installed in the dust inlet duct 131 by means of a support frame (not shown). Specifically, the support frame is fixed in the dust inlet duct 131, and the duct switching component 140 is rotatably mounted on the support frame.
[0068] like Figure 5As shown, when the sealing part 141 rotates to the first position, the sealing part 141 closes the connection port 132. The suction airflow near the dust inlet 122 enters the hollow cavity of the hollow cavity shell through the connecting end 142, then flows out of the hollow cavity through the connecting end 142 and enters the dust inlet duct 131, and then enters the dust cup through the dust inlet duct 131, thus storing dirt in the dust cup. When the sealing part 141 rotates to the second position, as... Figure 6 As shown, the connection port 132 is connected to the suction port 122 through the connecting end 142. The airflow from the interface 220 enters the hollow cavity of the hollow cavity shell after passing through the connecting end 142, and then flows out of the hollow cavity through the connecting end 142, and finally blows onto the roller brush 121 through the suction port 122.
[0069] The air duct switching component 140 can be switched manually or automatically by rotation. When the air duct switching component 140 is switched manually, such as... Figure 2 As shown, the air duct switching component 140 also has a grip portion 143 located outside the dust inlet pipe 130. The grip portion 143 is connected to the sealing portion 141, and the sealing portion 141 can switch between a first position and a second position in response to the operation of the grip portion 143. In use, the user rotates the grip portion 143 by hand to adjust the position of the sealing portion 141.
[0070] When the air duct switching component 140 switches in an automatic mode, the sealing part 141 is also connected to a first driving component (not shown in the figure). The first driving component is used to provide rotation drive to drive the sealing part 141 to rotate autonomously, thereby realizing the adjustment of the position of the sealing part 141.
[0071] Considering that the connection port 132 is located in the circumference of the dust inlet pipe 130, in order to facilitate the smooth docking of the connection port 132 and the docking interface 220, preferably, the docking interface 220 is located on the circumferential side wall of the base shell 230 of the base station 200. Preferably, after the vacuum cleaner 100 docks with the base station 200, a sealed connection is formed between the docking interface 220 and the connection port 132.
[0072] In one embodiment, the connector 132 is inserted into the interface 220, and the outer wall of the connector 132 abuts against the inner wall of the interface 220, thereby achieving a seal. Alternatively, a sealing ring may be provided on the outer wall of the connector 132 and / or the inner wall of the interface 220, thereby achieving a sealed connection between the connector 132 and the interface 220.
[0073] In another embodiment, one of the end edges of the connector 132 and the end edge of the interface 220 is provided with an annular groove (not shown), and the other is provided with an annular rib (not shown). The annular rib is inserted into the annular groove, and a labyrinth seal is achieved through the annular rib and the annular groove.
[0074] In order to ensure that the connection port 132 and the docking interface 220 are well maintained in the docking position, the circumferential side wall of the base station 200 and / or the pipe wall of the dust inlet pipe 130 are provided with a first connection structure 400. The first connection structure 400 is configured to keep the dust inlet pipe 130 in the preset position after docking when the vacuum cleaner 100 docks with the base station 200. As a result, the relative movement between the connection port 132 and the docking interface 220 is not easy to occur, ensuring the reliability and stability of the connection between the connection port 132 and the docking interface 220, thereby maximizing the airflow at the docking interface 220 to the roller brush 121.
[0075] In one embodiment, the first connecting structure 400 is a snap-fit component near the interface 220. The snap-fit component is fixedly mounted on the circumferential sidewall of the base station 200 and has a U-shaped groove that mates with the dust inlet pipe 130. The U-shaped groove guides and fixes the dust inlet pipe 130 when the vacuum cleaner 100 is connected to the base station 200, ensuring a sealed connection between the interface 220 and the connection port 132. In another embodiment, the first connecting structure 400 is a magnetic component disposed on the interface 220 and the connection port 132. Specifically, a pair of magnetic components are respectively disposed at the ends of the interface 220 and the connection port 132, achieving a sealed connection between the connection port 132 and the interface 220 through the magnetic attraction between the magnetic components.
[0076] Furthermore, such as Figures 7 to 9 As shown, the base station 200 has a ground brush support structure 300 at the bottom that cooperates with the ground brush 120. The ground brush support structure 300 is used to support the ground brush 120 from the bottom and to collect dirt blown off by the ground brush 120 under the action of airflow.
[0077] The top of the floor brush support structure 300 is recessed downwards to form a floor brush receiving cavity 310. After the vacuum cleaner 100 is docked with the base station 200, the floor brush 120 is placed inside the floor brush receiving cavity 310. A guide and limiting structure (not shown) is provided on the cavity wall of the floor brush receiving cavity 310. The guide and limiting structure assists in the docking of the floor brush 120 with the floor brush receiving cavity 310. Preferably, the guide and limiting structure is a guide surface formed on the cavity wall of the floor brush receiving cavity 310. Specifically, guide surfaces are provided on the side walls around the opening of the floor brush receiving cavity 310. The guide surfaces are inclined straight surfaces. During the docking process between the vacuum cleaner 100 and the base station 200, the guide surfaces guide the floor brush 120, ensuring smooth docking between the floor brush 120 and the floor brush support structure 300.
[0078] Furthermore, the floor brush receiving cavity 310 forms a sealed space after the floor brush 120 is placed on it, thereby preventing hair and dust blown off the floor brush 120 from flying into the external environment and avoiding pollution. In order to collect the hair and dust falling off the floor brush 120, a first dust collection component 320 is also provided at the bottom of the floor brush receiving cavity 310. The first dust collection component 320 can be a filter bag or a box with an open top.
[0079] In one embodiment, such as Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, the floor brush support structure 300 includes a first shell portion 330 and a second shell portion 340 that are separately disposed. The first shell portion 330 is located above the second shell portion 340, and the aforementioned floor brush receiving cavity 310 is formed on the first shell portion 330. The first shell portion 330 and the second shell portion 340 enclose and form a cavity 350 located inside the floor brush support structure 300. The cavity 350 is located below the floor brush receiving cavity 310, and the first dust collection member 320 is located inside the cavity 350.
[0080] The floor brush receiving cavity 310 has a dust collection port 311 at its bottom, which connects the floor brush receiving cavity 310 to the cavity 350. The first dust collection component 320 can be detachably connected to the dust collection port 311 or detachably disposed within the cavity 350. Dirt blown off the roller brush 121 can enter the first dust collection component 320 through the dust collection port 311. Figure 8 As shown, in order to facilitate the entry of dirt into the first dust collection component 320, preferably, the bottom of the floor brush receiving cavity 310 can be configured as a funnel shape that is inclined towards the dust collection port.
[0081] The first housing portion 330 and the second housing portion 340 are connected by a second connecting structure. The second connecting structure is configured such that the cavity 350 has an open state and a closed state, so as to facilitate the removal of the first dust collection component 320 and thus facilitate the replacement of the first dust collection component 320.
[0082] The second connection structure can be a hinged connection structure or a pull-out connection structure. When the second connection structure is a hinged connection structure, such as... Figure 9 As shown, one side of the first housing 330 is hinged to the second housing 340 via a hinge shaft 500, and the opposite side is engaged via a snap-fit. When the first dust collection component 320 needs to be replaced, simply release the snap-fit while the vacuum cleaner 100 is not connected to the base station 200, and the first housing 330 can be flipped over to expose the first dust collection component 320.
[0083] The first shell portion 330 and the second shell portion 340 can also be connected in other ways, such as a pull-out method. The second shell portion 340 is pulled out from below the first shell portion 330. In this case, preferably, the first dust collection component 320 is detachably disposed inside the second shell portion 340, and the first dust collection component 320 can be replaced after the second shell portion 340 is pulled out. Of course, when using the pull-out method, the second shell portion 340 and the first dust collection component 320 can be the same component, with the first dust collection component 320 being the second shell portion 340.
[0084] To better clean the roller brush 121, after the vacuum cleaner 100 is connected to the base station 200, the roller brush 121 can rotate in a first direction, which is opposite to the working direction of the roller brush 121. If the roller brush 121 is stationary, the airflow blown out of the suction port 122 can only act on a certain area of the roller brush 121, and cannot clean the entire roller brush. Moreover, after the roller brush 121 rotates, the centrifugal force generated helps dirt to be removed from the roller brush 121, which is more conducive to cleaning the roller brush 121.
[0085] Furthermore, after the vacuum cleaner 100 is connected to the base station 200, the roller brush 32 rotates alternately in the first direction and in the opposite direction. Compared with rotating only in the first direction, the alternating rotation provides a better self-cleaning effect, and the hair wrapped on the roller brush 121 is easier to loosen and be carried away by the airflow from the roller brush 121.
[0086] The rotation of the floor brush 120 can be driven by the floor brush motor (not shown) built into the floor brush 120, or by setting a drive structure (not shown) on the floor brush support structure 300. For example, one or more guide rollers (not shown) are set parallel to the roller brush 121 in the floor brush receiving cavity 310. The guide rollers are driven by an additional motor. The roller brush 121 abuts against the guide rollers and drives the roller brush 121 to rotate through contact. Alternatively, the roller brush 121 can also be rotated by the airflow blown out by the suction port 122.
[0087] During the cleaning process, the roller brush 121 will inevitably accumulate hair. When too much hair becomes entangled on the roller brush 121, it will affect its normal rotation. Therefore, if... Figure 1As shown, the area where the base station 200 cooperates with the floor brush 120 is also provided with a scraping member 600. The scraping member 600 extends axially along the roller brush 121. One radial side of the scraping member 600 is fixedly connected to the floor brush support structure 300, and the other radial side of the scraping member 600 abuts against the outer circumferential surface of the roller brush 121. The aforementioned "other radial side of the scraping member 600" is comb-shaped. When the roller brush 121 rotates in the first direction, the comb-shaped ends of the scraping member 600 act on the outer circumferential surface of the roller brush 121 to remove hair from the roller brush 121. The scraping members 600 are distributed near the dust collection port 311 to facilitate the removal of scraped hair into the dust collection port 311.
[0088] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, those skilled in the art can make other variations or modifications without creative effort, and all such variations or modifications should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A cleaning system, characterized by , including: A dust collector (100) comprising a main machine (110), a ground brush (120) and a dust inlet pipe (130), the dust inlet pipe (130) connecting the main machine (110) and the ground brush (120), the ground brush (120) being provided with a rolling brush (121) and a dust suction port (122) distributed towards the rolling brush (121); A base station (200) adapted to the dust collector (100), the base station (200) being provided with a base station motor (210); Wherein, the outer wall of the base station (200) is provided with a docking port (220) in communication with the air outlet end of the base station motor (210), and the pipe wall of the dust inlet pipe (130) is provided with a connecting port (132), and the dust suction port (122) is in communication with the connecting port (132) and the main machine (110) alternatively; After the dust collector (100) and the base station (200) are docked, the connecting port (132) is docked and conducted with the docking port (220), and the dust suction port (122) is in communication with the air outlet end of the base station motor (210) through the connecting port (132).
2. The cleaning system of claim 1, wherein After the dust collector (100) and the base station (200) are docked, the docking port (220) and the connecting port (132) form a sealed connection.
3. The cleaning system of claim 1, wherein The dust inlet pipe (130) has a dust inlet air duct (131), and the dust suction port (122) is in communication with the connecting port (132) and the main machine (110) through the dust inlet air duct (131); Wherein, the dust inlet pipe (130) is further provided with an air duct switching piece (140), and the air duct switching piece (140) is configured to enable the connecting port (132) to be opened and closed on the dust inlet pipe (130), and to enable the dust suction port (122) to be in communication with the connecting port (132) and the main machine (110) alternatively.
4. The cleaning system of claim 3, wherein The air duct switching piece (140) has a sealing portion (141) located in the dust inlet air duct (131), the sealing portion (141) has a first position shielding the connecting port (132) and a second position cutting off the dust inlet air duct (131) in the air inlet direction of the dust inlet air duct (131), and in the second position, the sealing portion (141) is located above the central axis of the connecting port (132); When the sealing portion (141) is in the first position, the dust suction port (122) is in communication with the dust cup in the main machine (110); when the sealing portion (141) is in the second position, the dust suction port (122) is in communication with the docking port (220).
5. The cleaning system of claim 4, wherein The air duct switching piece (140) further has a holding portion (143) located outside the dust inlet pipe (130), the holding portion (143) is connected with the sealing portion (141) to enable the sealing portion (141) to switch between the first position and the second position in response to the holding portion (143) being operated; or, The sealing portion (141) is further connected with a first driving piece, and the first driving piece is configured to drive the sealing portion (141) to rotate automatically.
6. The cleaning system of claim 1, wherein The base station motor (210) is located in the base station (200), and the docking interface (220) is located on the circumferential side wall of the base station (200).
7. The cleaning system of claim 1, wherein The circumferential side wall of the base station (200) and / or the pipe wall of the dust inlet pipe (130) is further provided with a first connecting structure (400), which is configured to keep the dust inlet pipe (130) at a preset position after the dust collector (100) is docked with the base station (200).
8. The cleaning system of claim 1, wherein The bottom of the base station (200) is provided with a floor brush supporting structure (300) matched with the floor brush (120), which is configured to support the floor brush (120) from the bottom and accommodate dirt blown off by the floor brush (120) under the action of airflow. The top of the floor brush supporting structure (300) is concave downward to form a floor brush accommodating cavity (310), which is configured to form a closed space after the floor brush (120) is placed thereon.
9. The cleaning system of claim 8, wherein The cavity wall of the floor brush accommodating cavity (310) is provided with a guide limiting structure, which is configured to assist the floor brush (120) to dock with the floor brush accommodating cavity (310).
10. The cleaning system of claim 8, wherein The bottom of the floor brush accommodating cavity (310) is provided with a first dust collecting member (320).
11. The cleaning system of claim 10, wherein The floor brush supporting structure (300) comprises a first shell part (330) and a second shell part (340) arranged separately, the first shell part (330) is located above the second shell part (340), and the first shell part (330) is formed with the floor brush accommodating cavity (310); The first shell part (330) and the second shell part (340) surround to form a cavity (350) in the floor brush supporting structure (300), and the first dust collecting member (320) is located in the cavity (350); The first shell part (330) and the second shell part (340) are connected by a second connecting structure, and the second connecting structure is configured to make the cavity (350) have an open state and a closed state, so as to take the first dust collecting member (320).
12. The cleaning system of claim 1, wherein After the dust collector (100) is docked with the base station (200), the roller brush (121) can rotate in a first direction, or rotate alternately in the first direction and a direction opposite to the first direction; wherein the first direction is opposite to the working direction of the roller brush (121).
13. The cleaning system of claim 12, wherein The region where the base station (200) cooperates with the floor brush (120) is further provided with a scraping member (600), which is configured to act on the outer circumferential surface of the roller brush (121) to remove hair on the roller brush (121) when the roller brush (121) rotates in the first direction.
14. A dust collector comprising a main machine (110), a floor brush (120) and a dust inlet pipe (130) connecting the main machine (110) and the floor brush (120), the floor brush (120) being provided with a rolling brush (121) and a dust suction port (122) distributed towards the rolling brush (121), characterized in that The pipe wall of the dust inlet pipe (130) is provided with a connecting port (132), and the dust suction port (122) is in communication with the connecting port (132) and the main machine (110) alternatively.
15. The dust cup according to claim 14, wherein The dust inlet pipe (130) has a dust inlet air duct (131), and the dust suction port (122) communicates with the connecting port (132) and the main machine (110) through the dust inlet air duct (131). The dust inlet pipe (130) is further provided with an air duct switching piece (140), and the air duct switching piece (140) is configured to enable the connecting port (132) to be opened and closed on the dust inlet pipe (130) and to enable the dust suction port (122) to communicate with the connecting port (132) and the main machine (110) alternatively.
16. The dust cup according to claim 15, wherein The air duct switching piece (140) has a sealing portion (141) located in the dust inlet air duct (131), and the sealing portion (141) has a first position shielding the connecting port (132) and a second position cutting off the dust inlet air duct (131) in the air inlet direction of the dust inlet air duct (131), and in the second position, the sealing portion (141) is located above the central axis of the connecting port (132). When the sealing portion (141) is in the first position, the dust suction port (122) communicates with the dust cup in the main machine (110); and when the sealing portion (141) is in the second position, the dust suction port (122) communicates with the connecting port (132).
17. The dust cup according to claim 16, wherein The air duct switching piece (140) further has a holding portion (143) located outside the dust inlet pipe (130), and the holding portion (143) is connected with the sealing portion (141) to enable the sealing portion (141) to switch between the first position and the second position in response to the holding portion (143) being operated; or The sealing portion (141) is further connected with a first driving piece configured to drive the sealing portion (141) to rotate autonomously.
18. A base station for a cleaning robot, characterized in that The base station (200) comprises: A base shell (230) having a dust inlet cavity (231) formed on the top of the base shell (230) and configured to be connected with the dust suction device (100); A second dust collecting piece (240) arranged in the base shell (230) and communicating with the dust inlet cavity (231); A base station motor (210) arranged in the base shell (230) and configured to generate a suction airflow flowing through the dust inlet cavity (231) and the second dust collecting piece (240); The base shell (230) is provided with a connecting port (220) communicating with the air outlet end of the base station motor (210).
19. The base station of claim 18, characterized by The base station motor (210) is located in the base station (200), and the connecting port (220) is located on the circumferential side wall of the base station (200).
20. The base station of claim 18, characterized by The circumferential side wall of the base station (200) is provided with a first connecting structure (400) configured to enable the dust inlet pipe (130) to be maintained at a preset position after the base station (200) is connected with the dust suction device (100).
21. The base station of claim 18, characterized in that The base of the base station (200) is provided with a floor brush supporting structure (300) matched with the floor brush (120), the floor brush supporting structure (300) is configured to support the floor brush (120) from the bottom and accommodate dirt blown off by the floor brush (120) under the action of air flow; The top of the floor brush supporting structure (300) is concave downward to form a floor brush accommodating cavity (310), the floor brush accommodating cavity (310) is configured to form a closed space after the floor brush (120) is placed thereon.
22. The base station of claim 21, characterized in that The cavity wall of the floor brush accommodating cavity (310) is provided with a guide limiting structure, the guide limiting structure is configured to assist the floor brush (120) to butt joint with the floor brush accommodating cavity (310), wherein the guide limiting structure is a guide surface formed on the cavity wall of the floor brush accommodating cavity (310).
23. The base station of claim 21, characterized in that The cavity bottom of the floor brush accommodating cavity (310) is provided with a first dust collecting member (320).
24. The base station of claim 23, characterized by The floor brush supporting structure (300) comprises a first shell part (330) and a second shell part (340) arranged separately, the first shell part (330) is located above the second shell part (340), the first shell part (330) is formed with the floor brush accommodating cavity (310); The first shell part (330) and the second shell part (340) surround to form a cavity (350) located in the floor brush supporting structure (300), the first dust collecting member (320) is located in the cavity (350); The first shell part (330) and the second shell part (340) are connected through a second connecting structure, the second connecting structure is configured to make the cavity (350) have an open state and a closed state, so as to facilitate taking the first dust collecting member (320).
25. The base station of claim 18, characterized in that The area matched with the floor brush (120) of the base station (200) and the dust collector (100) is also provided with a scraping member (600), the scraping member (600) acts on the roller brush (121) of the floor brush (120), the roller brush (121) can rotate in a first direction, or rotate alternately in the first direction and a direction opposite to the first direction; the first direction is a direction opposite to the working direction of the roller brush (121); The scraping member (600) is configured to act on the outer circumferential surface of the roller brush (121) to remove hair on the roller brush (121) when the roller brush (121) rotates in the first direction.