Infant incubator and incubator

Abstract

The utility model discloses an infant incubator and incubator, infant incubator includes casing (400), motion seat (100), bed body (300) and is located the protective cover (200) of bed body (300) top, casing (400) surrounds the bed body (300), motion seat (100) is provided on casing (400), protective cover (200) includes first protective cover (210) and second protective cover (220), first protective cover (210) or / and second protective cover (220) can move relative to motion seat (100). A novel protective cover opening mode is provided, the first protective cover or / and the second protective cover can be opened from the middle to the two sides, and an operator can conveniently put a baby into or move the baby out of the baby incubator.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical equipment technology, specifically to an infant incubator and warmer. Background Technology

[0002] An infant incubator is a medical device that provides suitable temperature, humidity, and oxygen concentration. Its purpose is to provide premature and sick infants with a well-ventilated, temperature-controlled, and enclosed environment similar to the mother's womb. An infant incubator consists of a bed and a protective cover mounted above the bed; together, they form a chamber for the infant to lie in.

[0003] Infant radiant warmers are primarily used as surgical platforms for emergency care of sick infants. Their purpose is to provide a moderately warm, semi-open environment to maintain a stable body temperature during surgery. An infant radiant warmer mainly consists of a table surface for the infant to lie on and infrared radiators that provide a suitable temperature to the surface.

[0004] When an infant in an incubator needs surgical treatment or emergency care, the infant must be transferred to an infant radiant warmer. After the treatment is completed, the infant must be transferred back to the incubator. The process of transferring the infant between these two locations can cause some interruptions in the treatment.

[0005] In addition, in the prior art, the opening methods of the enclosure include: 1. The enclosure includes a bed frame and four side panels surrounding the perimeter of the bed frame, and a liftable protective cover is installed on the enclosure. The protective cover is connected to a lifting device, and the lifting device drives the protective cover to rise or fall as a whole to cover the enclosure; 2. The enclosure includes a bed frame and a protective cover fixedly installed above the bed frame. The protective cover includes four side panels surrounding the perimeter of the bed frame. One of the side panels of the protective cover can be flipped up and down to open or close the enclosure.

[0006] Existing infant incubators, because the enclosure or protective cover still occupies a significant amount of space after the chamber is opened, make it inconvenient for operators to place and remove infants. Furthermore, because the protective cover cannot be opened from the middle to the sides and is stored under the incubator bed, it occupies a considerable amount of space, making packaging and transportation of the incubator inconvenient. Summary of the Invention

[0007] This utility model provides an infant incubator and warmer to solve the technical problems existing in the background art.

[0008] In a first aspect, the present invention provides an infant incubator, the infant incubator comprising a housing, a motion seat, a bed, and a protective cover located above the bed, the housing being disposed around the bed, the motion seat being disposed on the housing, and the protective cover comprising a first protective cover and a second protective cover, the first protective cover and / or the second protective cover being movable relative to the motion seat.

[0009] Beneficial effects: This invention provides a novel way to open the protective cover, where the first and / or second protective cover can be opened from the middle to both sides, making it convenient for the operator to put the baby into or remove the baby from the incubator.

[0010] Furthermore, the first protective cover and / or the second protective cover are provided with a sliding member, which allows the first protective cover and / or the second protective cover to move within the motion seat.

[0011] Furthermore, the motion seat includes a fixed seat, which is disposed on the housing and has a first limiting slide groove. The first protective cover and / or the second protective cover can move in the first limiting slide groove via the sliding member.

[0012] Furthermore, the motion seat also includes a face cover, which is disposed on the side of the fixed seat away from the housing. The face cover has a second limiting slide groove, and the first limiting slide groove and the second limiting slide groove together form the limiting slide groove. The first protective cover and / or the second protective cover can move in the limiting slide groove through the sliding member.

[0013] Furthermore, the slider is a block.

[0014] Furthermore, the sliding member includes a first bearing fixing block, a second bearing fixing block, and a bearing. One end of the first protective cover and / or the second protective cover is respectively disposed between the first bearing fixing block and the second bearing fixing block. The bearing is respectively disposed on the first bearing fixing block and the second bearing fixing block. The sliding member can move in the limiting groove through the bearing.

[0015] Furthermore, the motion seat also includes a damping element, which is disposed on the fixed seat. The damping element is used in conjunction with the sliding element, and the shape of the damping element is adapted to the shape of the sliding element. When the first protective cover or / and the second protective cover moves in the limiting slide groove, the moving speed of the first protective cover or / and the second protective cover can be slowed down by the friction between the sliding element and the damping element.

[0016] Furthermore, when the first protective cover and / or the second protective cover are in a fully closed state, the frictional force between the damping element and the sliding element can stably keep the first protective cover and / or the second protective cover in a fully closed state.

[0017] Furthermore, the motion seat also includes an adjusting member, which is disposed on the fixed seat and abuts against the damping member. The friction between the damping member and the sliding member can be adjusted by adjusting the adjusting member.

[0018] Furthermore, the adjusting member is an adjusting block with an inclined surface on one side, and the damping member is a damping block with an inclined surface on one side. The inclined surface of the adjusting member is adapted to the inclined surface of the damping member, and the side of the adjusting member with the inclined surface abuts against the side of the damping member with the inclined surface.

[0019] Furthermore, the adjusting component also includes an adjusting screw, which adjusts the tightness of the adjusting screw to adjust the contact degree between the adjusting component and the damping component, thereby adjusting the friction between the damping component and the sliding component.

[0020] Furthermore, the limiting slide is an arc-shaped slide, the moving seat is a rotating seat, and the first protective cover and / or the second protective cover can rotate and move around the rotating seat.

[0021] Furthermore, the rotating seat includes a buffer element, which is disposed on the fixed seat and located below the arc-shaped groove and the damping element. The buffer element can buffer the mutual collision between the protective cover and the rotating seat.

[0022] Furthermore, when the first protective cover and / or the second protective cover are in the fully open state, the plane containing the uppermost end of the first protective cover and / or the second protective cover is located below the upper surface of the bed.

[0023] Furthermore, when the first protective cover and / or the second protective cover are in the fully open state, the plane at the uppermost end of the first protective cover and / or the second protective cover is on the same plane as the upper surface of the bed.

[0024] Alternatively, when the first protective cover and / or the second protective cover are in the fully open state, the plane containing the uppermost part of the first protective cover and / or the second protective cover is higher than the upper surface of the bed.

[0025] Furthermore, the protective cover is provided with the connecting lock. When the first protective cover and the second protective cover are in a fully closed state, the connecting lock is used to lock the first protective cover and the second protective cover, so that the protective cover is stably in a closed state.

[0026] Furthermore, the motion seat also includes a decorative element disposed on the faceplate for covering the connecting screws between the faceplate and the fixed seat.

[0027] Beneficial effects: This invention provides a novel way to open the protective cover. The protective cover can be opened from the middle to both sides, making it easy for the operator to put the baby in or remove the incubator. In addition, the first and second protective covers can rotate around the rotating base. When the first and second protective covers are fully open, the plane at the top of the first and second protective covers is located below the upper surface of the bed, that is, the first and second protective covers are stored under the bed. This not only makes it easier for the operator to put the baby in or remove the incubator, but also reduces the overall space occupied by the protective covers because they can be stored under the bed, which also facilitates the packaging and transportation of the incubator.

[0028] Secondly, this utility model provides an incubator, including the infant incubator and radiator described in the first aspect, with the radiator located above the protective cover and used to provide a suitable temperature to the area above the incubator.

[0029] Furthermore, the warming box also includes a lifting mechanism, and the radiator is an infrared radiator, which is mounted on the lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism is used to control and adjust the distance of the infrared radiator relative to the bed.

[0030] Beneficial effects: The protective cover can be opened from the middle to both sides, facilitating the operator to place or remove the infant from the incubator. When the first and / or second protective cover is fully open, if the temperature above the bed is too low, the infrared radiator can be positioned appropriately via the lifting mechanism and then activated to irradiate the area above the bed to maintain a suitable temperature. When the first and second protective covers are fully open, the uppermost planes of the first and second protective covers are located below the upper surface of the bed, meaning the first and second protective covers are stored below the bed. This avoids interruptions to treatment or resuscitation efforts when transferring the infant between the two devices, as the incubator operates in infant radiant warming mode. Generally, the entire clinical process for an infant can be completed within the two-in-one incubator provided by this invention. Attached Figure Description

[0031] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an infant incubator.

[0033] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An exploded view of an infant incubator.

[0034] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0035] Components: motion seat 100, fixed seat 110, first limiting slide 111, sliding component 120, first bearing fixing block 121, second bearing fixing block 122, bearing 123, damping component 130, adjusting component 140, buffer component 150, face cover 160, decorative component 170.

[0036] Protective cover 200, first protective cover 210, second protective cover 220, handle 230, window / door 240

[0037] Bed body 300, machine casing 400, connecting lock 500 Detailed Implementation

[0038] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0039] It should also be understood that the terminology used in this utility model specification is merely for describing specific aspects of the present application. It is important to understand that terms such as "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this application, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0040] The following detailed description of some embodiments of this application is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features can be combined with each other.

[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, an infant incubator includes a housing 400, a movement seat 100, a bed 300, and a protective cover 200 located above the bed 300. The housing 400 is arranged around the bed 300, the movement seat 100 is disposed on the housing 400, and the protective cover 200 includes a first protective cover 210 and a second protective cover 220, which are movable relative to the movement seat 100. This utility model provides a novel way of opening the protective cover 200, whereby the first protective cover 210 and / or the second protective cover 220 can be opened from the middle to both sides, facilitating the operator to place or remove the infant from the infant incubator.

[0042] Preferably, both the first protective cover 210 and the second protective cover 220 can be movable relative to the motion seat 100. Of course, in other embodiments, the first protective cover 210 can be movable relative to the motion seat 100, and the second protective cover 220 can be fixedly mounted on the motion seat; or, the first protective cover 210 can be fixedly mounted on the motion seat 100, and the second protective cover 220 can be movable relative to the motion seat 100.

[0043] Preferably, there are two moving seats 100, respectively arranged symmetrically on opposite sides of the housing 400. A first protective cover 210 is mounted on each of the two moving seats 100, and is movable relative to the two moving seats 100 on either side of the housing 400. Similarly, a second protective cover 220 is mounted on each of the two moving seats 100, and is also movable relative to the two moving seats 100 on either side of the housing 400. In other embodiments, the first protective cover 210 may be mounted on each of the two moving seats 100, and is movable relative to the two moving seats 100 on either side of the housing 400; the second protective cover 220 may be fixedly mounted on each of the two moving seats 100, and is not movable relative to the two moving seats 100 on either side of the housing 400.

[0044] Preferably, the first protective cover 210 and the second protective cover 220 are symmetrically arranged above the bed 300. Both the first protective cover 210 and the second protective cover 220 are transparent, allowing doctors to easily observe the infant's condition from any direction outside. Of course, in other embodiments, the first protective cover 210 and the second protective cover 220 may also be asymmetrically arranged above the bed 300. For example, the first protective cover 210 may be smaller, and the second protective cover 220 larger; for instance, the first protective cover 210 may be 1 / 3 of the size of the first protective cover, and the second protective cover 220 may be 2 / 3 of the size of the second protective cover, etc.

[0045] Preferably, the motion seat 100 is a rotating seat, and both the first protective cover 210 and the second protective cover 220 can rotate and move around the rotating seat. Of course, in other embodiments, the first protective cover 210 can rotate and move around the rotating seat, and the second protective cover 220 can be fixedly mounted on the rotating seat; or, the first protective cover 210 can be fixedly mounted on the rotating seat, and the second protective cover 220 can rotate and move around the rotating seat.

[0046] In other embodiments, the motion seat 100 may also be a horizontal seat, and the first protective cover 210 and / or the second protective cover 220 may move horizontally relative to the horizontal seat. Specifically, the first protective cover 210 may move horizontally around the horizontal seat, and the second protective cover 220 may also move horizontally around the horizontal seat; or, the first protective cover 210 may move horizontally around the horizontal seat, and the second protective cover 220 may be fixedly mounted on the horizontal seat.

[0047] In other embodiments, the motion seat 100 may also be an inclined seat, and the first protective cover 210 and / or the second protective cover 220 may be tilted relative to the inclined seat. Specifically, the first protective cover 210 may be tilted around the inclined seat, and the second protective cover 220 may also be tilted around the inclined seat; or, the first protective cover 210 may be tilted around the inclined seat, and the second protective cover 220 may be fixedly mounted on the inclined seat.

[0048] The first protective cover 210 or the second protective cover 220 has a fully open state and a fully closed state. Taking the first protective cover 210 as an example, when it is in the fully open state, the first protective cover 210 cannot continue to move relative to the side of the motion seat 100 towards the bed 300; when it is in the fully closed state, the first protective cover 210 cannot continue to move relative to the motion seat 100 towards the middle position of the bed 300. Taking the second protective cover 220 as an example, when it is in the fully open state, the second protective cover 220 cannot continue to move relative to the side of the motion seat 100 towards the bed 300; when it is in the fully closed state, the second protective cover 220 cannot continue to move relative to the motion seat towards the middle position of the bed 300.

[0049] In this embodiment, when the first protective cover 210 and the second protective cover 220 are fully open, the plane at the uppermost end of the first protective cover 210 and the second protective cover 220 is located below the upper surface of the bed 300. Thus, when the protective cover 200 is fully open, because the protective cover 200 is located below the bed 300, the entire protective cover can be stored below the bed 300. At this time, on the one hand, the space occupied by the entire infant incubator can be reduced, which is convenient for packaging and transportation. On the other hand, it will also greatly facilitate the operator to put the baby into or remove the infant incubator.

[0050] Of course, in other embodiments, when the first protective cover 210 and / or the second protective cover 220 are in the fully open state, the plane where the uppermost end of the first protective cover 210 and / or the second protective cover 220 is located is on the same plane as the upper surface of the bed 300; or, when the first protective cover 210 and / or the second protective cover 220 are in the fully open state, the plane where the uppermost end of the first protective cover 210 and / or the second protective cover 220 is located is higher than the upper surface of the bed 300.

[0051] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the motion seat 100 includes a fixed seat 110, a sliding member 120, a damping member 130, an adjusting member 140, a buffer member 150, and a face cover 160.

[0052] A fixed base 110 is mounted on the housing 400. The fixed base 110 has a first limiting slide groove 111. A sliding member 120 is provided on the first protective cover 210 and / or the second protective cover 220. The first protective cover 210 and / or the second protective cover 220 can move within the first limiting slide groove 111 via the sliding member 120. Preferably, the fixed base 110 has two first limiting slide grooves 111, which are located on both sides of the fixed base 110 and are symmetrically arranged. Preferably, the first protective cover 210 and the second protective cover 220 are each provided with two sliding members 120, that is, sliding members 120 are provided on both sides of the first protective cover 210 and both sides of the second protective cover 220. The first protective cover 210 and the second protective cover 220 can move within the first limiting slide groove 111 via the sliding member 120. Of course, in other embodiments, the first protective cover 210 can move in the first limiting groove 111 via the slider 120, and the second protective cover 220 is fixedly mounted on the motion seat 100. In other embodiments, the fixed seat 110 has a slide rail, and the first protective cover 210 and / or the second protective cover 220 are provided with sliders 120, which are sliders that can move on the slide rail.

[0053] like Figure 2 As shown, the fixed base 110 is mounted on the housing 400. The fixed base 110 has a first limiting slide groove 111. The face cover 160 is located on the side of the fixed base 110 away from the housing 400. The face cover 160 has a second limiting slide groove. The first limiting slide groove 111 and the second limiting slide groove together form a limiting slide groove. The first protective cover 210 and / or the second protective cover 220 are provided with a sliding member 120. The first protective cover 210 and / or the second protective cover 220 can move in the limiting slide groove through the sliding member 120.

[0054] Preferably, the fixed base 110 has two first limiting slide grooves 111, which are located on both sides of the fixed base and are symmetrically arranged. The face cover 160 has two second limiting slide grooves, which are located on both sides of the face cover 160 and are symmetrically arranged. The face cover 160 is located on the side of the fixed base 110 away from the housing 400. The face cover 160 has second limiting slide grooves. The size and shape of the face cover 160 are adapted to the size and shape of the fixed base 110. The face cover 160 and the fixed base 110 are detachably connected, specifically by screws, bolts, etc. After the face cover 160 is connected and fixed to the fixed base 110, the two first limiting slide grooves 111 on the fixed base 110 and the two second limiting slide grooves on the face cover 160 correspond one-to-one and together form two limiting slide grooves. The two limiting slide grooves are located on both sides of the moving base 100 and are symmetrically arranged.

[0055] Preferably, the fixed base 110 is detachably connected to the housing 400, specifically via screws, bolts, or other detachable connections. Preferably, the first protective cover 210 and the second protective cover 220 are each provided with two sliding members 120; that is, sliding members 120 are provided on both sides of the first protective cover 210 and on both sides of the second protective cover 220. The first and second protective covers 210 and 220 can move within the limiting groove via the sliding members 120. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the first protective cover 210 can move within the limiting groove via the sliding members 120, while the second protective cover 220 is fixedly mounted on the motion base 100.

[0056] Optionally, the sliding member 120 may be a sliding block, and the first protective cover 210 and / or the second protective cover 220 may move in the first limiting slide groove 111 via the sliding block. That is, the first protective cover 210 is disposed on the sliding member 120 and may move in the first limiting slide groove 111 via the sliding block, and the second protective cover 220 is disposed on the sliding member 120 and may also move in the first limiting slide groove 111 via the sliding block; or, that is, the first protective cover 210 is disposed on the sliding member 120 and may move in the first limiting slide groove 111 via the sliding block, and the second protective cover 220 is fixedly disposed on the fixed base 110.

[0057] like Figure 2As shown, the sliding member 120 includes a first bearing fixing block 121, a second bearing fixing block 122, and a bearing 123. A first protective cover 210 and / or a second protective cover 220 are disposed between the first bearing fixing block 121 and the second bearing fixing block 122. The bearings 123 are respectively disposed on the first bearing fixing block 121 and the second bearing fixing block 122. The sliding member 120 can move in the limiting groove through the bearings 123, thereby allowing the first protective cover 210 and / or the second protective cover 220 to move in the limiting groove through the sliding member 120. Preferably, the two sides of the first protective cover 210 and the two sides of the second protective cover 220 are respectively disposed between the first bearing fixing block 121 and the second bearing fixing block 122. Two rolling bearings are respectively disposed on the first bearing fixing block 121 and the second bearing fixing block 122. The first protective cover 210 and the second protective cover 220 can move in the limiting groove through the rolling bearings on the sliding member 120.

[0058] Specifically, taking the first protective cover 210 as an example, the first bearing fixing block 121, the second bearing fixing block 122, and the first protective cover 210 are respectively provided with through holes on both sides, with two through holes in each case. The side of the first protective cover 210 with through holes is located between the first bearing fixing block 121 and the second bearing fixing block 122. The through holes of the first protective cover 210, the first bearing fixing block 121, and the second bearing fixing block 122 are arranged one-to-one. The through holes of the first bearing fixing block 121 and the second bearing fixing block 122 have internal threads, and the screws have external threads. The first protective cover 210 is located between the first bearing fixing block 121 and the second bearing fixing block 122. The screws pass through the through holes of the first bearing fixing block 121, the first protective cover 210, and the second bearing fixing block 122 in sequence and are fixedly connected to the first bearing fixing block 121 and the second bearing fixing block 122. In other embodiments, the through holes of the first bearing fixing block 121 and the second bearing fixing block 122 may not have internal threads, while the bolts may have external threads. After the bolts pass through the through holes of the first bearing fixing block 121, the first protective cover 210, and the second bearing fixing block 122 in sequence, a nut with internal threads may be fitted onto the external threads of the bolts.

[0059] Specifically, the bearing 123 can be a rolling bearing 123. A pin with external threads is fixedly connected in the middle of the rolling bearing 123. The first bearing 123 fixing block 121 and the second bearing 123 fixing block 122 respectively have pin holes with internal threads. The rolling bearing 123 is connected to the pin holes of the first bearing 123 fixing block 121 and the second bearing 123 fixing block 122 respectively through the pin. Specifically, there are 4 rolling bearings 123. The first bearing fixing block 121 and the second bearing fixing block 122 each have 2 pin holes. The pin holes at corresponding positions on the first bearing fixing block 121 and the second bearing fixing block 122 are symmetrically arranged.

[0060] like Figure 2 As shown, the damping element 130 is disposed on the fixed base 110. The damping element 130 works in conjunction with the sliding element 120. The shape of the damping element 130 is adapted to the shape of the sliding element 120. When the first protective cover 210 or / and the second protective cover 220 moves in the limiting groove, the friction between the sliding element 120 and the damping element 130 can, on the one hand, slow down the moving speed of the first protective cover 210 or / and the second protective cover 220, avoiding excessive moving speed and preventing excessive impact force between the first protective cover 210 and the second protective cover 220, and between the first protective cover 210 or / and the second protective cover 220 and the moving base 100; on the other hand, it can also allow the first protective cover 210 or / and the second protective cover 220 to stop at any position on the moving path. When the first protective cover 210 or / and the second protective cover 220 is in a fully closed state, the friction between the damping element 130 and the sliding element 120 can keep the first protective cover 210 or / and the second protective cover 220 stably in a fully closed state. Preferably, the damping element 130 is an arc-shaped damping block.

[0061] like Figure 2 As shown, the adjusting member 140 is disposed on the fixed base 110 and abuts against the damping member 130. The friction between the damping member 130 and the sliding member 120 can be adjusted by adjusting the adjusting member 140. Specifically, the adjusting member 140 is an adjusting block with an inclined surface on one side, and the damping member 130 is a damping block with an inclined surface on one side. The inclined surface of the adjusting member 140 is adapted to the inclined surface of the damping member 130, and the inclined side of the adjusting member 140 abuts against the inclined side of the damping member 130. Preferably, the number of limiting grooves, sliding members 120, damping members 130, and adjusting members 140 on one fixed base 110 is the same, which is two in each case.

[0062] The adjusting component 140 also includes an adjusting screw, and the fixing base 110 is also provided with a fixing post and a threaded hole; the adjusting component 140 is provided with a through hole, and the through hole of the adjusting component 140 is located on the opposite side of the adjusting component 140 with an inclined surface; the damping component 130 is provided with an elliptical through hole and a through hole with an opening at one end, and the through hole with an opening at one end is located on the side of the damping component 130 with an inclined surface.

[0063] Preferably, the through hole with one open end is an inverted U-shaped through hole. The damping element 130 is sleeved on the fixed post through the elliptical through hole, and the fixed post has a limiting effect on the damping element 130. The inclined side of the adjusting element 140 abuts against the inclined side of the damping element 130. The threaded hole on the fixed seat 110 has internal threads, and the adjusting screw has external threads. The adjusting screw passes through the through hole of the adjusting element 140 and the through hole with one open end of the damping element 130 in sequence and is then threaded into the threaded hole. The height of the adjusting screw is less than the sum of the heights of the through hole of the adjusting element 140 and the inverted U-shaped through hole of the damping element 130. The degree of contact between the adjusting element 140 and the damping element 130 is adjusted by adjusting the tightness of the adjusting screw, thereby adjusting the friction between the damping element 130 and the sliding element 120.

[0064] Specifically, in this embodiment, the limiting groove is an arc-shaped groove, and the slider 120 is generally arc-shaped. In other embodiments, the limiting groove may be a horizontal groove or an inclined groove, and the slider 120 may be generally square or other shapes.

[0065] like Figure 2 As shown, the buffer 150 is disposed on the fixed base 110 and located below the limiting groove and the damping member 130. The buffer 150 can buffer the mutual collision between the protective cover and the moving seat 100, thus protecting the protective cover. Preferably, the buffer 150 is a buffer block, and the fixed base 110 has a structure adapted to the buffer block at its lower part, so that the buffer block can be embedded in the lower part of the fixed base 110. In other embodiments, the buffer block can also be snapped onto the fixed base 110, or the buffer block can be detachably connected to the lower part of the fixed base 110 by screws, bolts, or other structures. When the protective cover rotates downward in the moving seat 100, the buffer block can buffer the collision between the protective cover and the moving seat 100, reduce noise, and protect the protective cover from damage due to the collision.

[0066] like Figure 2 As shown, the motion seat 100 also includes a decorative element 170, which is disposed on the face cover 160. Preferably, the decorative element 170 is snapped onto the face cover 160. The decorative element 170 is used to cover the connecting screws between the face cover 160 and the fixed seat 110, and serves a decorative function.

[0067] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a connecting lock 500 is provided on the protective cover. When the first protective cover 210 and the second protective cover 220 are in a fully closed state, the connecting lock 500 is used to lock the first protective cover 210 and the second protective cover 220, so that the protective cover is stably in a fully closed state. The connecting lock 500 includes a locking hook and a locking pin. The locking hook is rotatably mounted on the second protective cover 220, and the locking pin is fixedly mounted on the first protective cover 210. The locking hook can be locked onto the locking pin.

[0068] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, both the first protective cover 210 and the second protective cover 220 are provided with handles 230, which allow the operator to move the first protective cover 210 and the second protective cover 220 by holding the handles 230. Both the first protective cover 210 and the second protective cover 220 are provided with windows 240, which can be opened to facilitate routine medical operations.

[0069] An incubator includes the aforementioned infant incubator and a radiator. The radiator is located above a protective cover and is used to provide a suitable temperature above the bed 300. The incubator also includes a lifting mechanism. The radiator is an infrared radiator, mounted on the lifting mechanism, which controls and adjusts the distance between the infrared radiator and the bed 300. Specifically, when the first protective cover 210 and / or the second protective cover 220 are fully open, if the temperature above the bed 300 is too low, the lifting mechanism can be used to position the infrared radiator appropriately and then activate it to irradiate the area above the bed 300 to maintain a suitable temperature. During the opening of the protective cover, if there are significant temperature fluctuations, the radiator located above the protective cover can be activated to maintain the temperature above the bed 300 within a reasonable range.

[0070] Furthermore, this invention cleverly combines the functions of an infant radiant warmer and an infant incubator into one unit. The incubator possesses all the basic functional elements of both an infant incubator and an infant radiant warmer. When the first protective cover 210 and the second protective cover 220 are fully open, the plane containing the uppermost ends of the first protective cover 210 and the second protective cover 220 is located below the upper surface of the bed 300, meaning the first and second protective covers 210 and 220 are stored below the bed 300. In this case, if treatment or resuscitation of the infant on the bed 300 is required, it avoids interruptions caused by transferring the infant between the two devices. At this time, the incubator operates in the mode of an infant radiant warmer. Generally, the clinical procedures for the infant can be completed within the two-in-one incubator provided by this invention.

Claims

1. An infant incubator, characterized in that, The infant incubator comprises a shell (400), a moving seat (100), a bed body (300), and a protective cover (200) above the bed body (300), the shell (400) is arranged around the bed body (300), the moving seat (100) is arranged on the shell (400), and the protective cover (200) comprises a first protective cover (210) and a second protective cover (220), and the first protective cover (210) and / or the second protective cover (220) are movable relative to the moving seat (100).

2. The infant incubator of claim 1, wherein A sliding piece (120) is arranged on the first protective cover (210) and / or the second protective cover (220), and the first protective cover (210) and / or the second protective cover (220) are movable in the moving seat (100) through the sliding piece (120).

3. The infant incubator of claim 2, wherein, The moving seat (100) comprises a fixed seat (110) arranged on the shell (400), and the fixed seat (110) is provided with a first limiting sliding groove (111), and the first protective cover (210) and / or the second protective cover (220) are movable in the first limiting sliding groove (111) through the sliding piece (120).

4. The infant incubator of claim 3, wherein, The moving seat (100) further comprises a face cover (160) arranged on a side of the fixed seat (110) away from the shell (400), and the face cover (160) is provided with a second limiting sliding groove, the first limiting sliding groove (111) and the second limiting sliding groove form a limiting sliding groove, and the first protective cover (210) and / or the second protective cover (220) are movable in the limiting sliding groove through the sliding piece (120).

5. The infant incubator of claim 3, wherein, The sliding piece (120) is a sliding block.

6. The infant incubator of claim 4, wherein, The sliding piece (120) comprises a first bearing fixing block (121), a second bearing fixing block (122), and a bearing (123), one end of the first protective cover (210) and / or the second protective cover (220) is arranged between the first bearing fixing block (121) and the second bearing fixing block (122), and the bearing (123) is arranged on the first bearing fixing block (121) and the second bearing fixing block (122), respectively, and the sliding piece (120) is movable in the limiting sliding groove through the bearing (123).

7. The infant incubator of claim 4, wherein, The moving seat (100) further comprises a damping piece (130) arranged on the fixed seat (110), the damping piece (130) is used in cooperation with the sliding piece (120), the shape of the damping piece (130) is matched with the shape of the sliding piece (120), and when the first protective cover (210) and / or the second protective cover (220) are moved in the limiting sliding groove, the moving speed of the first protective cover (210) and / or the second protective cover (220) can be slowed down through the friction between the sliding piece (120) and the damping piece (130).

8. The infant incubator of claim 7, wherein, The first protective cover (210) and / or the second protective cover (220) can stop at any position on the moving path.

9. The infant incubator of claim 7, wherein, The moving seat (100) further comprises an adjusting member (140) arranged on the fixed seat (110) and abutting against the damping member (130), and the friction between the damping member (130) and the sliding member (120) can be adjusted by adjusting the adjusting member (140).

10. The infant incubator of claim 9, wherein, The adjusting member (140) is an adjusting block with an inclined surface on one side, the damping member (130) is a damping block with an inclined surface on one side, the inclined surface of the adjusting member (140) is matched with the inclined surface of the damping member (130), and the side of the adjusting member (140) with the inclined surface abuts against the side of the damping member (130) with the inclined surface.

11. The infant incubator of claim 10, wherein, The adjusting member (140) further comprises an adjusting screw, the abutting degree between the adjusting member (140) and the damping member (130) is adjusted by adjusting the locking degree of the adjusting screw, and then the friction between the damping member (130) and the sliding member (120) is adjusted.

12. The infant incubator of claim 4, wherein The limiting sliding groove is an arc-shaped sliding groove, the moving seat (100) is a rotating seat, and the first protective cover (210) and / or the second protective cover (220) can rotate and move around the rotating seat.

13. The infant incubator of claim 12, wherein, The rotating seat comprises a buffer member (150) arranged on the fixed seat (110) and located below the arc-shaped sliding groove and the damping member (130), and the buffer member (150) can buffer the mutual collision between the protective cover (200) and the rotating seat.

14. The baby incubator according to any one of claims 1-13, characterized in that, When the first protective cover (210) and / or the second protective cover (220) is in the fully open state, the uppermost end of the first protective cover (210) and / or the second protective cover (220) is located below the upper surface of the bed body (300).

15. The baby incubator according to any one of claims 1-13, wherein, When the first protective cover (210) and / or the second protective cover (220) is in the fully open state, the uppermost end of the first protective cover (210) and / or the second protective cover (220) is located on the same plane as the upper surface of the bed body (300). Or, when the first protective cover (210) and / or the second protective cover (220) is in the fully open state, the uppermost end of the first protective cover (210) and / or the second protective cover (220) is located above the upper surface of the bed body (300).

16. The infant incubator of claim 14, wherein The protective cover (200) is provided with a connecting lock (500), and when the first protective cover (210) and the second protective cover (220) are in the fully closed state, the connecting lock (500) is used for locking the first protective cover (210) and the second protective cover (220), so that the protective cover (200) is stably in the closed state.

17. The infant incubator of claim 16, wherein The moving seat (100) comprises a fixed seat (110), a face cover (160) and a decorative member (170), the decorative member (170) is arranged on the face cover (160) and used for covering the connecting screw between the face cover (160) and the fixed seat (110).

18. A warmer, characterized by, The infant incubator and the radiator as claimed in claim 14 are provided, the radiator is located above the protective cover (200), and the radiator is used to provide a suitable temperature above the bed body (300).

19. The incubator of claim 18, wherein, The incubator further comprises a lifting mechanism, the radiator is an infrared radiator, the infrared radiator is arranged on the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is used to control the distance between the infrared radiator and the bed body (300).

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