Waste gas treatment device for plastic particle production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic product processing, and discloses a waste gas treatment device for plastic particle production, which comprises a base, an induced draft fan fixedly connected to the top of the base, a photolysis bin fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a low-temperature plasma purification bin fixedly connected to the top of the base. The top of the base is fixedly connected with a rotational flow spraying bin, the top of an induced draft fan is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe, the interior of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting box, an installation adjusting mechanism is arranged in the air inlet pipe, and a filtering and collecting mechanism is arranged in the connecting box. The opening degree of the elastic clamping blocks can be conveniently adjusted, so that the gas inlet pipe and the waste gas exhaust pipe of the plastic particle production equipment are connected in a limiting mode, the angle of the baffle is conveniently adjusted through rotation of the threaded rod, and the filtering and collecting frame and the connecting box are conveniently mounted and dismounted through movement of the sliding plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plastic product processing technology, specifically to a waste gas treatment device for plastic pellet production. Background Technology

[0002] The recycling of waste plastics has become a trend. Recycling, washing, and granulating waste plastics is a way to turn waste into treasure and reuse resources. However, during the recycling and granulation process, when the temperature exceeds 200℃, the plasticizer and the low-boiling-point impurities inside will undergo oxidative decomposition, producing a large amount of harmful gases containing dust particles. Therefore, it is necessary to use it in conjunction with a waste gas treatment device for plastic granule production.

[0003] According to the patent application CN213995288U, a waste gas treatment device for plastic granule production is disclosed online, which includes an impurity separation chamber, an air inlet, an induced draft fan, a photolysis chamber, a low-temperature plasma purification chamber, a cyclone spray chamber, and air pipes. The air inlet is located on the top wall of the impurity separation chamber, and the induced draft fan is located at the end of the air inlet. The cyclone spray chamber has a cylindrical hollow cavity structure. The air pipes are evenly distributed at the connections between the impurity separation chamber and the photolysis chamber, the photolysis chamber and the low-temperature plasma purification chamber, and the low-temperature plasma purification chamber and the cyclone spray chamber. This utility model belongs to the field of plastic product processing technology, specifically referring to a waste gas treatment device for plastic granule production that adsorbs and discharges particulate impurities in the early stage, performs multi-stage purification on the discharged waste gas, and improves the purification efficiency.

[0004] Regarding the above description, the applicant believes the following issues exist:

[0005] In use, this utility model uses an induced draft fan to draw exhaust gas into the inlet for convenient subsequent purification. An impurity separation chamber allows an electromagnetic coil to adsorb impurity particles from the exhaust gas, and an electromagnetic valve controls the opening and closing of the filter port to discharge these particles. However, in actual use, the connection between the inlet and external equipment relies solely on a plug-in connection, which can easily lead to loosening or other unexpected situations. Furthermore, the device requires shutdown when discharging solid waste, affecting purification efficiency. Therefore, an improved exhaust gas treatment device for plastic granule production is needed to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a waste gas treatment device for plastic pellet production to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a waste gas treatment device for plastic pellet production, comprising a base, an induced draft fan fixedly connected to the top of the base, a photolysis chamber fixedly connected to the top of the base, a low-temperature plasma purification chamber fixedly connected to the top of the base, a cyclone spray chamber fixedly connected to the top of the base, an air inlet pipe fixedly connected to the top of the induced draft fan, a connecting box fixedly connected inside the air inlet pipe, an installation and adjustment mechanism provided inside the air inlet pipe, and a filter collection mechanism provided inside the connecting box;

[0008] The installation and adjustment mechanism includes an installation component and an adjustment component. The installation component is disposed outside the intake pipe, and the adjustment component is disposed inside the intake pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a clamping platform, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the air inlet pipe. A button is slidably connected inside the clamping platform, and a first spring is fixedly connected inside the clamping platform. An elastic clamping block is fixedly connected to the end of the first spring away from the clamping platform, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic clamping block near the first spring. This facilitates the adjustment of the opening and closing degree of the elastic clamping block, thereby enabling the air inlet pipe to be connected to the exhaust pipe of the plastic pellet production equipment in a limited manner.

[0010] Preferably, a groove is provided at the position corresponding to the sliding rod of the clamping platform, and the sliding rod is slidably connected inside the groove. The button contacts the elastic clamping block, which facilitates a more stable installation process.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a connecting platform, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the intake pipe. A threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the connecting platform, and a limit rod is fixedly connected inside the connecting platform. A movable frame is slidably connected to the outside of the limit rod, and a toothed plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable frame. A baffle is rotatably connected inside the intake pipe, and a gear is fixedly connected to the front of the baffle, which facilitates the adjustment of the baffle angle to switch the airflow guidance of the intake pipe, thereby enabling subsequent non-stop cleaning operations.

[0012] Preferably, the gear meshes with the toothed plate, the movable frame is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and the movable frame is slidably connected to the connecting table, which facilitates a more stable adjustment process.

[0013] Preferably, the filtration and collection mechanism includes a filtration and collection frame, which is movably connected inside the connecting box. A limiting box is fixedly connected to the outside of the filtration and collection frame. A second spring is fixedly connected inside the limiting box. A sliding plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second spring. A locking block is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting box. This facilitates the installation and disassembly of the filtration and collection frame and the connecting box, thereby facilitating the filtration of solid particles in the exhaust gas and making subsequent cleaning by staff easier.

[0014] Preferably, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the limiting box, the locking block is slidably connected to the limiting box, the fixing block and the locking block are provided with grooves at corresponding positions, and the locking block and the fixing block are in contact, which facilitates more stable use.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a waste gas treatment device for plastic pellet production, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This waste gas treatment device for plastic granule production, through its installation and adjustment mechanism, allows for easy adjustment of the opening and closing degree of the elastic clamps via a button movement during operation. This enables the air inlet pipe to be connected to the waste gas exhaust pipe of the plastic granule production equipment with a limiting connection. The rotation of the threaded rod, in conjunction with the limiting rod, facilitates adjustment of the baffle angle, thereby allowing for switching of airflow guidance in the air inlet pipe and enabling subsequent cleaning operations without shutting down the machine.

[0017] 2. This waste gas treatment device for plastic granule production, through its set filter collection mechanism, facilitates the installation and disassembly of the filter collection frame and the connecting box through the movement of the set sliding plate and the second spring during use. This makes it convenient to filter solid particles in the waste gas and facilitates subsequent cleaning by the staff. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation component structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the installation component of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the adjustment component of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the filter collection mechanism of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 7This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter collection mechanism of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Exhaust fan; 3. Photolysis chamber; 4. Low-temperature plasma purification chamber; 5. Cyclone spray chamber; 6. Air inlet pipe; 7. Connecting box; 8. Installation and adjustment mechanism; 81. Installation component; 811. Clamping platform; 812. Button; 813. Slide rod; 814. Elastic clamping block; 815. First spring; 82. Adjustment component; 821. Connecting platform; 822. Threaded rod; 823. Movable frame; 824. Toothed plate; 825. Baffle; 826. Gear; 827. Limiting rod; 9. Filter collection mechanism; 91. Filter collection frame; 92. Limiting box; 93. Fixing block; 94. Locking block; 95. Second spring; 96. Slide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] Example 1:

[0030] In existing technologies, the connection between the air inlet and external equipment relies solely on plug-in connections, which can easily lead to loosening and other unexpected situations during use. This embodiment provides a waste gas treatment device for plastic granule production. Please refer to [link / reference needed]. Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a waste gas treatment device for plastic pellet production, including a base 1, an exhaust fan 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a photolysis chamber 3 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a low-temperature plasma purification chamber 4 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a cyclone spray chamber 5 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, an air inlet pipe 6 fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust fan 2, a connecting box 7 fixedly connected inside the air inlet pipe 6, an installation and adjustment mechanism 8 provided inside the air inlet pipe 6, and a filter collection mechanism 9 provided inside the connecting box 7;

[0031] The mounting and adjusting mechanism 8 includes a mounting component 81 and an adjusting component 82. The mounting component 81 is located outside the intake pipe 6, and the adjusting component 82 is located inside the intake pipe 6.

[0032] Furthermore, the mounting assembly 81 includes a clamping platform 811, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the air inlet pipe 6. A button 812 is slidably connected inside the clamping platform 811, and a first spring 815 is fixedly connected inside the clamping platform 811. An elastic clamping block 814 is fixedly connected to the end of the first spring 815 away from the clamping platform 811, and a sliding rod 813 is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic clamping block 814 near the first spring 815, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the opening and closing degree of the elastic clamping block 814 to satisfy the limiting connection between the air inlet pipe 6 and the exhaust pipe of the plastic pellet production equipment.

[0033] Furthermore, the clamping platform 811 has a groove at the corresponding position of the slide bar 813, and the slide bar 813 is slidably connected inside the groove. The button 812 contacts the elastic clamping block 814, which makes the installation process more stable.

[0034] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly 82 includes a connecting platform 821, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the intake pipe 6. A threaded rod 822 is rotatably connected inside the connecting platform 821, and a limiting rod 827 is fixedly connected inside the connecting platform 821. A movable frame 823 is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting rod 827, and a toothed plate 824 is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable frame 823. A baffle 825 is rotatably connected inside the intake pipe 6, and a gear 826 is fixedly connected to the front of the baffle 825 to facilitate adjustment of the angle of the baffle 825, thereby enabling the switching of airflow guidance in the intake pipe 6 and achieving subsequent non-stop cleaning operations.

[0035] Furthermore, gear 826 meshes with gear plate 824, movable frame 823 is threadedly connected to threaded rod 822, and movable frame 823 is slidably connected to connecting table 821, which facilitates a more stable adjustment process.

[0036] Example 2:

[0037] Based on Embodiment 1, the prior art requires a shutdown operation when discharging solid waste, thus affecting purification efficiency. Therefore, this utility model provides Embodiment 2 to solve the above-mentioned technical problem. Please refer to Embodiment 2. Figure 6-7Furthermore, in conjunction with Embodiment 1, the filter collection mechanism 9 includes a filter collection frame 91, which is movably connected inside the connecting box 7. A limiting box 92 is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter collection frame 91. A second spring 95 is fixedly connected inside the limiting box 92. A sliding plate 96 is fixedly connected to the top of the second spring 95. A locking block 94 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 96. A fixing block 93 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting box 7. This facilitates the installation and disassembly of the filter collection frame 91 and the connecting box 7, thereby facilitating the filtration of solid particles in the exhaust gas and making subsequent cleaning by staff easier.

[0038] Furthermore, the slide plate 96 is slidably connected to the limiting box 92, the locking block 94 is slidably connected to the limiting box 92, and the fixing block 93 and the locking block 94 are provided with grooves at corresponding positions, and the locking block 94 is in contact with the fixing block 93, which makes the use process more stable.

[0039] In actual operation, when this device is used, firstly, the air inlet pipe 6 is connected to the exhaust pipe of the plastic granule production equipment. The operator presses button 812, and the movement of button 812, in conjunction with the elastic clamp 814 and the first spring 815, causes the slide rod 813 to slide inside the clamping table 811, thereby adjusting the opening and closing degree of the elastic clamp 814. After connection, the set induced draft fan 2 works to draw in air, and the set photolysis chamber 3 works to carry out photo-oxidation catalytic reaction to decompose harmful gases. The set low-temperature plasma purification chamber 4 works to efficiently decompose pollutant molecules with low energy consumption. The cyclone spray chamber 5 purifies the gas by filtering solid impurities in the exhaust gas through the filter collection frame 91. When the filter collection frame 91 needs to be cleaned, the operator rotates the threaded rod 822. The rotation of the threaded rod 822, in conjunction with the limit rod 827, causes the movable frame 823 to move, which in turn causes the toothed plate 824 to move. In conjunction with the gear 826, the baffle 825 rotates inside the air inlet pipe 6. The operator pulls the sliding plate 96. The movement of the sliding plate 96, in conjunction with the second spring 95, causes the locking block 94 to move. In conjunction with the fixing block 93, the filter collection frame 91 is limited to the connecting box 7.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A waste gas treatment device for plastic pellet production, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A blower (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a photolysis chamber (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a low-temperature plasma purification chamber (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a swirl spray chamber (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), an air inlet pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the blower (2), a connecting box (7) is fixedly connected inside the air inlet pipe (6), an installation and adjustment mechanism (8) is provided inside the air inlet pipe (6), and a filter collection mechanism (9) is provided inside the connecting box (7). The installation and adjustment mechanism (8) includes an installation component (81) and an adjustment component (82). The installation component (81) is disposed outside the air intake pipe (6), and the adjustment component (82) is disposed inside the air intake pipe (6).

2. The waste gas treatment device for plastic pellet production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (81) includes a clamping platform (811), which is fixedly connected to the outside of the air intake pipe (6). A button (812) is slidably connected inside the clamping platform (811). A first spring (815) is fixedly connected inside the clamping platform (811). An elastic clamping block (814) is fixedly connected to the end of the first spring (815) away from the clamping platform (811). A slide rod (813) is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic clamping block (814) near the first spring (815).

3. The waste gas treatment device for plastic pellet production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping platform (811) has a groove at the corresponding position of the slide bar (813), and the slide bar (813) is slidably connected inside the groove. The button (812) is in contact with the elastic clamping block (814).

4. The waste gas treatment device for plastic pellet production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (82) includes a connecting platform (821), which is fixedly connected to the inside of the air intake pipe (6). A threaded rod (822) is rotatably connected inside the connecting platform (821). A limit rod (827) is fixedly connected inside the connecting platform (821). A movable frame (823) is slidably connected to the outside of the limit rod (827). A toothed plate (824) is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable frame (823). A baffle (825) is rotatably connected inside the air intake pipe (6). A gear (826) is fixedly connected to the front of the baffle (825).

5. The waste gas treatment device for plastic pellet production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The gear (826) meshes with the toothed plate (824), the movable frame (823) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (822), and the movable frame (823) is slidably connected to the connecting platform (821).

6. The waste gas treatment device for plastic pellet production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter collection mechanism (9) includes a filter collection frame (91), which is movably connected inside the connecting box (7). A limiting box (92) is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter collection frame (91). A second spring (95) is fixedly connected inside the limiting box (92). A sliding plate (96) is fixedly connected to the top of the second spring (95). A locking block (94) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate (96). A fixing block (93) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting box (7).

7. The waste gas treatment device for plastic granule production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sliding plate (96) is slidably connected to the limiting box (92), the locking block (94) is slidably connected to the limiting box (92), the fixing block (93) and the locking block (94) are provided with grooves at corresponding positions, and the locking block (94) and the fixing block (93) are in contact.

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