Cleaning device for observation pipe of extraction tank

By designing a cleaning device consisting of a fixing block, an elastic cover, and a connecting rope, the problem of residual liquid inside the observation tube was solved, enabling the observation tube to be clean and allowing for accurate observation.

CN224072922UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03CHENGDU LONGQUAN HIGH TECH NATURAL PHARMLCO
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-25
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Residual liquid remains in the observation tube connected to the bottom of the extraction tank after the liquid has flowed through it, affecting subsequent liquid delivery and the observation effect of the observation tube.

Method used

A cleaning device comprising a fixed block, an elastic cover, a connecting rope, and an air inlet pipe was designed. The elastic cover is inflated by gas filling it, and the residual liquid on the inner wall of the observation tube is cleaned by a gripping component.

Benefits of technology

Effectively clean the residual liquid inside the observation tube to ensure the accuracy of subsequent liquid delivery and observation, and avoid affecting the extraction results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a cleaning device for an observation tube of an extraction tank, which relates to the technical field of extraction tanks and comprises an observation tube body with an inlet and an outlet and a first sealing plug for sealing, a transition cavity is formed in the fixed block, a plurality of air outlets are formed in the side wall surface, and an air inlet is formed in the top; the elastic cover is arranged on the outer wall surface of the fixed block, and a cavity is formed between the elastic cover and the fixed block; a placing cavity is formed in the first connecting rope, a connecting hole is formed in the outer wall surface, and one end is connected with the fixing block; one end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the transition cavity, and the other end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the air inlet end; one end of the second connecting rope is arranged on the fixing block, and the other end is positioned outside the observation tube body; and the grabbing assembly is located in the outlet and used for grabbing the second connecting rope and taking out the second connecting rope from the interior of the observation pipe body. The cleaning device can clean the interior of the observation pipe, and the situation that residual liquid is attached to the inner wall face of the observation pipe, and conveying or secondary recovery and extraction of other liquid are affected is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of extraction tank technology, specifically to a cleaning device for the observation tube of an extraction tank. Background Technology

[0002] After the two immiscible liquids are extracted in the extraction tank, the liquid is discharged through an outlet pipe connected to the bottom of the extraction tank. During the liquid discharge process, in order to know in advance whether there is any turbid liquid mixed with the two immiscible liquids, an observation point is set on the outlet pipe at the bottom of the extraction tank to observe the liquid and take appropriate measures in advance. This observation point includes an observation tube connected to the outlet pipe at the bottom of the extraction tank. After long-term use, some liquid will remain inside the observation tube. This residual liquid will affect the subsequent delivery of other liquids, especially if the observation tube shows that there is a turbid liquid mixed with the immiscible liquids being delivered. In this case, the liquid will be returned to the extraction tank for re-extraction. If other residual liquids are brought back to the extraction tank for extraction, it will affect the final extraction result, and the residual liquid will also affect whether the liquid inside is turbid as observed through the observation tube. Utility Model Content

[0003] This invention addresses the problem of residual liquid remaining in the observation tube connected to the bottom of the extraction tank after the liquid has flowed through, thus affecting the subsequent delivery of other liquids and making it difficult to observe whether turbidity has occurred through the observation tube. It provides a cleaning device for the observation tube of the extraction tank, which can clean the inside of the observation tube and prevent residual liquid from adhering to the inner wall of the observation tube, thus avoiding affecting the delivery of other liquids or secondary recovery extraction.

[0004] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is:

[0005] A cleaning device for the observation tube of an extraction tank is provided, comprising:

[0006] The observation tube body has an inlet and an outlet on its side wall, and a first sealing plug for sealing the inlet and outlet is also provided on the side wall; a fixed block has a transition cavity inside, and multiple air outlets communicating with the transition cavity are provided on the side wall of the fixed block, and an air inlet communicating with the transition cavity is provided on the top of the fixed block; an elastic cover is provided on the outer wall of the fixed block, so that there is an expandable / compressible cavity between the inner wall of the elastic cover and the outer wall of the fixed block, and the multiple air outlets are all located in the cavity; the fixed block and the elastic cover can enter the interior of the observation tube body through the inlet; a first connecting rope is connected to the outer wall of the fixed block at one end, and a placement cavity is provided inside the first connecting rope, and a connecting hole communicating with the placement cavity is provided on the outer wall of the first connecting rope, and the placement cavity is communicating with the air inlet; an air inlet pipe is located inside the placement cavity, one end of the air inlet pipe is communicating with the transition cavity through the air inlet hole, and the other end extends to the outside of the first connecting rope through the through hole and is connected to the air inlet end;

[0007] The second connecting rope has one end located on the outer wall of the fixing block and the other end extending through the outlet to the outside of the observation tube body; the gripping assembly is located inside the outlet and is used to grip the second connecting rope and remove it from the inside of the observation tube body.

[0008] Optionally, the gripping assembly includes: a connecting rod that is slidably connected to the observation tube body through an outlet, wherein a through hole is provided on one end face of the connecting rod located inside the observation tube body; and a gripping rope, one end of which is located on the end face of the connecting rod located inside the observation tube body, and the other end of which is slidably connected to the connecting rod through the through hole, wherein the other end of the gripping rope extends to the outside of the end face of the connecting rod located outside the observation tube body.

[0009] Optionally, the length of the fixing block is less than the inner diameter of the observation tube body.

[0010] Optionally, a second sealing plug is fitted on the outer wall surface of the first connecting rope and the second connecting rope, and the two second sealing plugs are used to seal the inlet and outlet respectively.

[0011] Optionally, an elastic retaining ring is provided on the outer wall surface of the first sealing plug, and two elastic retaining rings are sleeved on the outer wall surface of the observation tube body.

[0012] Optionally, the inner wall surface of the observation tube body at the inlet is inclined.

[0013] Optionally, a sealing rod is provided at one end of the air intake pipe located outside the observation tube body.

[0014] Optionally, each second sealing plug has an arc surface on its inner wall.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] The cleaning assembly, comprising a fixing block, an elastic cover, a first connecting rope, a second connecting rope, an air inlet, and a gripping component, allows for cleaning of the inner wall of the observation tube. An inlet and an outlet are first created on the side wall of the observation tube. The elastic cover is then installed on the outer wall of the fixing block. The combination of the fixing block and the elastic cover allows air to enter the interior of the observation tube through the inlet. A transition cavity is created inside the fixing block, and multiple air outlets communicating with the transition cavity are created on the outer wall of the fixing block. An air inlet communicating with the transition cavity is created at the top of the fixing block. The top of the fixing block is connected to a first connecting rope. A placement cavity is formed inside the first connecting rope, and a connecting hole communicating with the placement cavity is formed on the side wall of the first connecting rope outside the observation tube body. Furthermore, an air inlet pipe is located inside the placement cavity within the first connecting rope. One end of the air inlet pipe is connected to a transition cavity inside the fixing block through an air inlet, and the other end extends to the outside of the observation tube body through the connecting hole. Air is supplied to the air inlet pipe through the external air inlet end, and the gas sequentially enters the transition cavity through the air inlet pipe and air inlet, and then exits from the air outlet communicating with the transition cavity into the cavity between the elastic cover and the fixing block, filling the cavity with gas and causing the elastic cover to unfold on the outer wall of the fixing block until it is fully unfolded. After the elastic cover comes into contact with the inner wall of the observation tube body, the second connecting rope connected to the end face of the fixed block near the outlet will be suspended in the air. Then, the gripping component is inserted into the interior of the observation tube body through the outlet, and the second connecting rope suspended in the air is grabbed. Then, the gripping component is removed from the interior of the observation tube body. At the same time, the second connecting rope can also be removed from the observation tube body through the outlet. After the second connecting rope is removed, the first connecting rope and the second connecting rope can be grabbed with both hands respectively. Then, the fixed block can be pulled and moved by pulling the first connecting rope and the second connecting rope, so that the elastic cover can wipe and clean the inner wall of the observation tube body. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the formal structure of a cleaning device for an observation tube of an extraction tank according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of point B in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of point C in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 A top-view structural diagram of the grabbing component;

[0023] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first sealing plug and the elastic retaining ring;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the second sealing plug;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the main view structure when the fixed block is located inside the observation tube body and the elastic cover is not expanded.

[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure when the fixed block is located inside the observation tube body and the elastic cover is expanded.

[0027] Figure label:

[0028] 1-Discharge pipe;

[0029] 2-Observation tube body, 20-Inlet, 21-Outlet;

[0030] 3-Fixed block, 30-Air inlet, 31-Transition cavity, 32-Air outlet, 33-Elastic cover, 34-Cavity;

[0031] 4-First connecting rope, 40-Placement cavity, 41-Connecting hole; 5-Second connecting rope, 6-Inlet pipe;

[0032] 7-First sealing plug; 70-Elastic retaining ring; 8-Second sealing plug;

[0033] 9-Connecting rod, 90-Through hole, 91-Grabbing rope, 910-Spherical blocking part. Detailed Implementation

[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0035] The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing various structures of this invention. To simplify the disclosure, specific examples of components and arrangements are described below. Of course, these are merely examples and are not intended to limit the scope of this invention.

[0036] The embodiments of the utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0037] Example

[0038] Please see Figure 1-9As shown, this embodiment discloses a cleaning device for the observation tube of an extraction tank, including an observation tube body 2. In practical applications, the observation tube body 2 is connected to the liquid outlet pipe 1 at the bottom of the extraction tank via flanges at both ends. The middle part of the observation tube body 2 is a transparent tube, allowing observation of the liquid transported by the liquid outlet pipe 1. Inlet 20 and outlet 21 are respectively opened on the outer wall surface of the observation tube body 2 near the liquid outlet pipe 1 at both ends. The inlet 20 is used to insert a device for cleaning the inner wall surface of the observation tube body 2. In this embodiment, it includes a fixing block 3, an elastic cover 33, a first connecting rope 4, an air inlet pipe 6, a second connecting rope 5, and a gripping assembly. Specifically, the fixing block 3 can enter the interior of the observation tube body 2 through the inlet 20. The interior of the fixing block 3 has a transition cavity 31. When the fixing block 3 enters the interior of the observation tube body 2 through the inlet 20, the second connecting rope 5 is provided on the end face of the fixing block 3 facing the central axis of the observation tube body 2, while the first connecting rope 4 is provided on the end face of the fixing block 3 facing the outside of the observation tube body 2.An air inlet is provided at the top of the fixing block 3, located at the connection between the first connecting rope 4 and the fixing block 3. Multiple air outlets are provided on the side wall, and an elastic cover 33 is provided on the outer wall of the fixing block 3. A cavity 34 exists between the elastic cover 33 and the fixing block 3. This cavity 34 can be expanded or compressed by the introduction of gas. Gas is introduced through an air inlet pipe 6 connected to an air inlet end, which fills the transition cavity 31 inside the fixing block 3. It is worth noting that the air inlet pipe 6 is located inside the first connecting rope 4. The first connecting rope 4 has a placement cavity 40 inside, and the first connecting rope 4 has a connecting hole 41 on the outer wall of the observation tube body 2 that communicates with the placement cavity 40. The air inlet pipe 6 is located inside the placement cavity 40. One end of the air inlet pipe 6 is connected to the internal transition cavity 31 of the fixing block 3 through the air inlet, and the other end extends to the outside of the observation tube body 2 through the connecting hole 41 and is connected to the air inlet end. When the fixing block 3 and the elastic cover 33 enter the interior of the observation tube body 2 through the inlet 20, Next, the gripping component is inserted into the interior of the observation tube body 2 through the outlet 21. The gripping component grips the second connecting rope 5 at the bottom of the fixing block 3. Then, the gripping component and the second connecting rope 5 are simultaneously removed from the interior of the observation tube body 2 through the outlet 21. After the second connecting rope 5 is removed, gas is introduced into the air inlet pipe 6 through the air inlet end. The gas enters the internal transition cavity 31 of the fixing block 3 through the air inlet pipe 6 and the air inlet. Immediately afterwards, the gas in the transition cavity 31 enters the elastic cover through the air outlet. In the cavity 34 between 33 and the fixed block 3, gas is filled into the cavity 34, so that the elastic cover 33 expands on the outer wall of the fixed block 3 until the elastic cover 33 comes into contact with and is squeezed against the inner wall of the observation tube body 2. Then, the air supply from the air inlet end to the air inlet pipe 6 is stopped and the air inlet pipe 6 is sealed. Then, the first connecting rope 4 and the second connecting rope 5 are grasped by both hands and moved back and forth, so that the fixed block 3 moves back and forth inside the observation tube body 2, thereby completing the cleaning of the inner wall of the observation tube body 2.

[0039] The aforementioned gripping assembly includes a connecting rod 9 and a gripping rope 91. The outer diameter of the connecting rod 9 is smaller than the diameter of the outlet 21, allowing the connecting rod 9 to enter the internal space of the observation tube body 2 through the outlet 21. The gripping rope 91 is provided on one end face of the connecting rod 9 inside the observation tube body 2, and a through hole 90 is also provided on this end face. The through hole 90 extends to the other end face of the connecting rod 9. The other end of the gripping rope 91 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 9 through the through hole 90, and the other end of the gripping rope 91 extends to the outside of the other end face of the connecting rod 9, so that a gripping ring is formed between the gripping rope 91 and the end face of the connecting rod 9. This gripping ring allows the second connecting rope 5 to pass through, and by pulling the other end of the gripping rope 91, the size of the gripping hole can be adjusted, so that the second connecting rope 5 can be tightly fixed to the end face of the connecting rod 9. Furthermore, to prevent the gripping rope 91 from spontaneously slipping out of the through hole 90, a spherical blocking part 910 is provided at the end of the gripping rope 91 located outside the observation tube body 2. It is worth noting that the gripping rope 91 in this embodiment is specifically an elastic gripping rope 91. When the gripping assembly is not needed, the spherical blocking part 910 pulls the elastic gripping rope 91, allowing the size of the gripping loop formed by the elastic gripping rope 91 on the end face of the connecting rod 9 to vary. When it is necessary to clean the inside of the observation tube body 2, the spherical blocking part 910 is used to pull the gripping rope 91, adjusting the size of the gripping loop formed between the gripping rope 91 and the connecting rod 9 to its minimum, so that the connecting rod 9 can pass through the outlet. When the 21-point entry point enters the interior of the observation tube body 2, the gripping rope 91 is prevented from being squeezed between the connecting rod 9 and the observation tube body 2. After the end of the connecting rod 9 enters the interior of the observation tube body 2, the gripping rope 91 is then pushed towards the interior of the observation tube body 2 through the through hole 90 by the spherical blocking part 910 until the gripping loop between the gripping rope 91 and the connecting rod 9 inside the observation tube body 2 is large enough. Then, the fixing block 3 and the elastic cover 33 can be inserted into the interior of the observation tube body 2 through the inlet 20 of the observation tube body 2. When the fixing block 3 enters the interior of the observation tube body 2, the elastic cover 33 on the surface of the fixing block 3 is not inflated and unfolded. The second connecting rope 5 at the bottom of the fixing block 3 will move towards the inside of the gripping ring as the fixing block 3 moves inside the observation tube body 2. After the bottom end face of the second connecting rope 5 is lower than the end face at the outlet 21 and has moved a long distance, the gripping rope 91 can be pulled by the spherical blocking part 910 to adjust the gripping ring between the gripping rope 91 and the connecting rod 9 to the smallest size, thereby clamping the second connecting rope 5 located in the gripping ring to the end face of the connecting rod 9. Then the connecting rod 9 can be taken out from the interior of the observation tube body 2 through the outlet 21 to remove the second connecting rope 5.

[0040] During the process of the aforementioned fixing block 3 entering the interior of the observation tube body 2, the length of the fixing block 3 needs to be less than the inner diameter of the observation tube body 2, so that the fixing block 3 can fall into the interior of the observation tube body 2 without obstruction after entering the interior of the observation tube body 2.

[0041] A second sealing plug 8 is fitted onto the outer wall of both the first connecting rope 4 and the second connecting rope 5. The second sealing plug 8 can slide on the outer wall of the first connecting rope 4 and the second connecting rope 5 respectively. Before use, the second sealing plug 8 located on the outer wall of the second connecting rope 5 needs to be removed from the outer wall of the second connecting rope 5 so that the second connecting rope 5 can smoothly enter the interior of the observation tube body 2 through the inlet 20. After the second connecting rope 5 exits through the outlet 21 of the observation tube body 2, the second sealing plug 8 is fitted onto the second connecting rope 5 and inserted into the outlet 21. At the same time, the second sealing plug 8 located on the first connecting rope 4 is inserted into the inlet 20 to seal the observation tube body 2. This prevents the residue cleaned from the inner wall of the observation tube body 2 from being discharged through the outlet 21, and prevents the liquid remaining on the inner wall of the liquid outlet pipe 1 from accumulating and moving along the inner wall of the liquid outlet pipe 1 before flowing out from the inlet 20 and affecting the usage environment of the observation tube body 2. It is worth noting that, in order to avoid the second sealing plug 8 affecting the service life of the first connecting rope 4 and the second connecting rope 5, an arc surface is provided on the inner wall surface of the second sealing plug 8. The protruding part of the arc surface faces the direction of the liquid outlet pipe 1, so that the first connecting rope 4 and the second connecting rope 5 are reduced from wear caused by friction during use. Furthermore, to prevent the inlet 20 and outlet 21 on the side wall of the observation tube body 2 from affecting its performance, a first sealing plug 7 is provided on the outer wall of the observation tube body 2 to seal the inlet 20 and outlet 21. An elastic fixing ring 70 is provided on the outer wall of the first sealing plug 7. The elastic fixing ring 70 is sleeved on the outer wall of the observation tube body 2. When it is necessary to seal the inlet 20 and outlet 21, the first sealing plug 7 is rotated to the position of the inlet 20 and outlet 21 and sealed. When it is necessary to clean the inside of the observation tube body 2, the first sealing plug 7 is rotated to another part of the outer wall of the observation tube body 2 by rotating the elastic fixing ring 70, so that the fixing block 3 and the elastic cover 33 can enter the inside of the observation tube body 2 through the inlet 20 for cleaning.

[0042] A sealing rod is inserted at the inlet of the air intake pipe 6. After the air intake end has delivered gas through the air intake pipe 6, the operator needs to hold the first connecting rope 4 and the second connecting rope 5 and pull them together. The air intake pipe 6 will also move with the first connecting rope 4. If the connection between the air intake end and the air intake pipe 6 is not disconnected, the length of the air intake pipe 6 needs to be increased. In this embodiment, the air intake pipe 6 is disconnected from the air intake end, and a sealing rod is inserted at the inlet of the air intake pipe 6 to seal the inlet of the air intake pipe 6. An inclined surface is provided on the inner wall of the observation tube body 2 located at the inlet 20. After the elastic cover 33 on the outer wall of the fixing block 3 has finished cleaning the residue on the inner wall of the observation tube body 2, the sealing rod located at the inlet of the air intake pipe 6 is removed, so that the volume of the cavity 34 between the elastic cover 33 and the fixing block 3 is reduced until the elastic cover 33 returns to its original state. Then, the second sealing plug 8 located on the first connecting rope 4 and the second connecting rope 5 is removed. Holding the first connecting rope 4, it is pulled outward from the observation tube body 2, and the fixing block 3 will be pulled from the inside of the observation tube body 2 to the inlet 20. At this time, the fixing block 3 is close to the inner wall of the observation tube body 2. In order to facilitate the removal of the fixing block 3 from the inlet 20, the inclined surface is provided to facilitate the removal of the fixing block 3 from the inlet 20.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations. Without conflict, the embodiments and features described in the embodiments of this application can be arbitrarily combined with each other. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for the observation tube of an extraction tank, characterized in that, include: The observation tube body has an inlet and an outlet on its side wall, and a first sealing plug for sealing the inlet and outlet is also provided on the side wall; a fixing block has a transition cavity inside, and multiple air outlets communicating with the transition cavity are provided on the side wall of the fixing block, and an air inlet communicating with the transition cavity is provided on the top of the fixing block; an elastic cover is provided on the outer wall of the fixing block, so that there is an expandable / compressible cavity between the inner wall of the elastic cover and the outer wall of the fixing block, and the multiple air outlets are all located in the cavity; the fixing block and the elastic cover can enter the interior of the observation tube body through the inlet; a first connecting rope is connected to the outer wall of the fixing block at one end, and a placement cavity is provided inside the first connecting rope, and a connecting hole communicating with the placement cavity is provided on the outer wall of the first connecting rope, and the placement cavity communicates with the air inlet; an air inlet pipe is located inside the placement cavity, one end of the air inlet pipe communicates with the transition cavity through the air inlet hole, and the other end extends to the outside of the first connecting rope through a through hole and communicates with an air inlet end; A second connecting rope, one end of which is located on the outer wall of the fixing block, and the other end of which extends through an outlet to the outside of the observation tube body; a gripping assembly, located inside the outlet, is used to grip the second connecting rope and remove it from the inside of the observation tube body.

2. The cleaning device for the observation tube of the extraction tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gripping assembly includes: a connecting rod that is slidably connected to the observation tube body through an outlet, wherein a through hole is provided on one end face of the connecting rod located inside the observation tube body; and a gripping rope, one end of which is located on the end face of the connecting rod located inside the observation tube body, and the other end of which is slidably connected to the connecting rod through the through hole, wherein the other end of the gripping rope extends to the outside of the end face of the connecting rod located outside the observation tube body.

3. The cleaning device for the observation tube of the extraction tank according to claim 2, characterized in that, The length of the fixing block is less than the inner diameter of the observation tube body.

4. The cleaning device for the observation tube of the extraction tank according to claim 3, characterized in that, A second sealing plug is fitted on the outer wall surface of the first connecting rope and the second connecting rope, and the two second sealing plugs are used to seal the inlet and outlet respectively.

5. The cleaning device for the observation tube of the extraction tank according to claim 4, characterized in that, An elastic fixing ring is provided on the outer wall surface of the first sealing plug, and two elastic fixing rings are sleeved on the outer wall surface of the observation tube body.

6. The cleaning device for the observation tube of the extraction tank according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner wall of the observation tube body at the inlet is inclined.

7. The cleaning device for the observation tube of the extraction tank according to claim 6, characterized in that, The intake pipe has a sealing rod at one end located outside the observation tube body.

8. The cleaning device for the observation tube of the extraction tank according to claim 7, characterized in that, Each of the second sealing plugs has an arc surface on its inner wall.