Die cavity variable mechanism of die
The variable mold cavity mechanism enables rapid mold cavity replacement, solving the problem of low production efficiency with multiple molds, reducing labor intensity, and improving the efficiency of stamping processing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
In the stamping die processing process, multiple dies are needed to produce products of different shapes, resulting in low work efficiency and difficulty in removing products from the die cavity.
A variable cavity mechanism for a mold was designed. By pulling the pull frame, a rectangular rod is driven to rotate the shaft. With the cooperation of the wire rope and the push plate, the mold base can be quickly replaced and locked, simplifying the mold cavity replacement process.
It improved the efficiency of mold cavity replacement, reduced the labor intensity of workers, and increased production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224073168U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mold technology, specifically to a variable cavity mechanism for a mold. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, in the stamping die processing and production process, due to the specific nature of the stamping process, that is, each stamping die corresponds to a specific product shape, and multiple stamping dies are required to complete the production of multiple products with different shapes, this often leads to low work efficiency. At the same time, when the stamping is completed, it is often difficult to remove the processed product from the die cavity because the product is tightly attached to the die cavity. Therefore, we have introduced a variable die cavity mechanism. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a mold cavity variable mechanism that facilitates mold cavity replacement, has high replacement efficiency, and reduces the labor intensity of workers, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0005] A variable cavity mechanism for a mold includes a mounting base and a mold base. The top of the mold base has a mold cavity. The top of the mounting base is integrally formed with a positioning block. The bottom of the mold base has a positioning groove that mates with the positioning block. The mold base has an internal cavity that extends into the positioning block. The sidewall of the positioning block has a plurality of through holes evenly distributed. A locking mechanism is provided in each through hole. The locking mechanism includes a locking rod and a reset unit. The locking rod is slidably disposed in the through hole. The positioning groove has a locking groove that mates with the locking rod. An unlocking mechanism is provided in the cavity.
[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the reset unit includes a push plate, which is fixedly disposed at one end of the locking rod located in the cavity. The push plate has sliding holes on both sides, and a sliding rod is slidably disposed in the sliding holes. One end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the cavity, and a round block is fixedly disposed at the other end of the sliding rod. A spring is movably sleeved on the rod wall of the sliding rod between the round block and the push plate.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the unlocking mechanism includes a rotating shaft, which is rotatably disposed within a cavity. A steel wire rope is fixedly mounted on the push plate, and the other end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. A strip frame is fixedly mounted on both sides of the rotating shaft, and a rectangular rod is provided on the lower side of the strip frame. The rectangular rod is slidably connected to the cavity, and the upper end of the rectangular rod is slidably connected to the strip frame through a guide block.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the strip frame and the rectangular rod are arranged perpendicularly to each other, so that the rectangular rod can drive the rotating shaft to rotate.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this invention, the guide block is disposed on the side near the rotating shaft.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a pull frame is fixedly provided at one end of the rectangular rod located outside the mold base to facilitate pulling the rectangular rod.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this invention, the diameter of the circular block is larger than the diameter of the spring, which is used to prevent the spring from detaching from the slide rod.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] The mold cavity variable mechanism consists of a mold base, mold cavity, mounting base, pull frame, rectangular rod, rotating shaft, positioning block, wire rope, locking rod, sliding rod, spring, round block, guide block, strip frame, and push plate. When different mold cavities need to be changed, the pull frame is pulled, which moves the rectangular rod. The rectangular rod drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the guide block and strip frame. The guide block slides within the strip frame. When the rotating shaft rotates, it drives multiple wire ropes to pull the corresponding push plate. The push plate squeezes the spring and simultaneously drives the locking rod. After one end of the locking rod slides out of the locking groove, the mold base can be removed from the positioning block. After replacing the mold base, it is placed on the positioning block. The pull frame is then released, and the spring pushes the push plate, causing the locking rod to engage with the corresponding locking groove. This facilitates mold cavity replacement, increases replacement efficiency, and reduces the labor intensity of workers. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a variable cavity mechanism for a mold.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a variable cavity mechanism for a mold.
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle.
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B in the middle section.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Mold base; 2. Mold cavity; 3. Mounting base; 4. Pull frame; 5. Rectangular rod; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Positioning block; 8. Steel wire rope; 9. Locking rod; 10. Slide rod; 11. Spring; 12. Round block; 13. Guide block; 14. Strip frame; 15. Push plate. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, those skilled in the art who have not made any innovative embodiments are all within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0021] A variable cavity mechanism for a mold includes a mounting base 3 and a mold base 1. The top of the mold base 1 is provided with a mold cavity 2. The top of the mounting base 3 is integrally formed with a positioning block 7. The bottom of the mold base 1 is provided with a positioning groove that cooperates with the positioning block 7. The mold base 1 has a cavity inside, and the upper side of the cavity extends into the interior of the positioning block 7. The sidewall of the positioning block 7 is evenly provided with a plurality of through holes. A locking mechanism is provided in the through holes. The locking mechanism includes a locking rod 9 and a reset unit. The locking rod 9 is slidably disposed in the through holes. The positioning groove is provided with a locking groove that cooperates with the locking rod 9. An unlocking mechanism is provided in the cavity.
[0022] The reset unit includes a push plate 15, which is fixedly installed at one end of the locking rod 9 located in the cavity. Both sides of the push plate 15 are provided with sliding holes, and a slide rod 10 is slidably installed in the sliding holes. One end of the slide rod 10 is fixedly connected to the cavity, and a round block 12 is fixedly installed at the other end of the slide rod 10. A spring 11 is movably sleeved on the rod wall of the slide rod 10 between the round block 12 and the push plate 15.
[0023] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The unlocking mechanism includes a rotating shaft 6, which is rotatably set in the cavity. A steel wire rope 8 is fixedly mounted on the push plate 15. The other end of the steel wire rope 8 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 6. A strip frame 14 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the rotating shaft 6. A rectangular rod 5 is provided on the lower side of the strip frame 14. The rectangular rod 5 is slidably connected to the cavity. The upper end of the rectangular rod 5 is slidably connected to the strip frame 14 through the guide block 13.
[0024] The strip frame 14 and the rectangular rod 5 are set perpendicular to each other, and the rectangular rod 5 is used to drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate.
[0025] Reference Figure 4 The guide block 13 is located on the side near the rotating shaft 6.
[0026] A pull frame 2 is fixed at one end of the rectangular rod 5 outside the mold base 1 to facilitate pulling the rectangular rod 5.
[0027] The diameter of the circular block 12 is larger than the diameter of the spring 11, which is used to prevent the spring 11 from detaching from the slide bar 10.
[0028] When different mold cavities 2 need to be replaced, pull the pull frame 4. The pull frame 4 drives the rectangular rod 5 to move. The rectangular rod 5 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate through the guide block 13 and the strip frame 14. The guide block 13 slides in the strip frame 14. When the rotating shaft 6 rotates, it drives multiple steel wire ropes 8 to pull the corresponding push plate 15. The push plate 15 squeezes the spring 11 and drives the locking rod 9. After one end of the locking rod 9 slides out of the locking groove, the mold base 1 can be removed from the positioning block. After replacing the new mold base 1, place it on the positioning block 7, release the pull frame 4, and the spring 11 pushes the push plate 15 and drives the locking rod 9 to lock into the corresponding locking groove. This makes it easy to replace the mold cavity 2, with high replacement efficiency and reduced labor intensity for workers.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mold cavity variable mechanism of a mold, comprising a mounting seat (3) and a mold base (1), the top of the mold base (1) is provided with a mold cavity (2), characterized in that: The mounting seat (3) is integrally provided with a positioning block (7) at the top, the mold base (1) is provided with a positioning groove matched with the positioning block (7) at the bottom, the mold base (1) is internally provided with a cavity, the cavity extends to the inside of the positioning block (7) at the upper side, the side wall of the positioning block (7) is uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes, the through holes are provided with a locking mechanism, the locking mechanism comprises a locking rod (9) and a reset unit, the locking rod (9) is slidingly arranged in the through hole, the positioning groove is provided with a locking groove matched with the locking rod (9), and the cavity is provided with an unlocking mechanism.
2. A mold cavity variability mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The reset unit comprises a push plate (15), the push plate (15) is fixedly arranged at one end of the locking rod (9) in the cavity, the push plate (15) is provided with a sliding hole on both sides, the sliding hole is slidingly provided with a sliding rod (10), one end of the sliding rod (10) is fixedly connected with the cavity, and the other end of the sliding rod (10) is fixedly provided with a round block (12), the rod wall of the sliding rod (10) is movably sleeved with a spring (11) between the round block (12) and the push plate (15).
3. A mold cavity variability mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: The unlocking mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (6), the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably arranged in the cavity, the push plate (15) is fixedly provided with a steel wire rope (8), the other end of the steel wire rope (8) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (6), the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly provided with a strip frame (14) on both sides, the lower side of the strip frame (14) is provided with a rectangular rod (5), the rectangular rod (5) is slidingly connected with the cavity, and the upper end of the rectangular rod (5) is slidingly connected with the strip frame (14) through a guide block (13).
4. A mold cavity variability mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: The strip frame (14) and the rectangular rod (5) are arranged perpendicular to each other, and the rectangular rod (5) drives the rotating shaft (6) to rotate.
5. A mold cavity variability mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: The guide block (13) is arranged on one side close to the rotating shaft (6).
6. A mold cavity variability mechanism according to claim 5, wherein: The rectangular rod (5) is fixedly provided with a pull frame (4) at one end outside the mold base (1), so as to facilitate pulling the rectangular rod (5).
7. A variable cavity mechanism for a mould according to claim 6, characterised in that: The diameter of the round block (12) is greater than the diameter of the spring (11), so as to prevent the spring (11) from being separated from the sliding rod (10).