High-precision sand mold positioning mold for metal casting production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mould equipment, and provides a high-precision sand mould positioning mould for metal casting production, which comprises a table body, a plurality of supporting plates, a plurality of positioning plates, a plurality of positioning plates, a plurality of positioning plates, a plurality of positioning plates, a plurality of positioning plates, a plurality of positioning plates, a plurality of positioning plates, a plurality of positioning plates, a plurality of positioning plates and a plurality of positioning plates, and is characterized in that a rectangular groove is formed in the outer surface of the table body; during use, the L-shaped frame moves to drive the upper sand box and the lower sand box to move towards the L-shaped plate, when the outer surfaces of the upper sand box and the lower sand box are attached to the inner walls of the rectangular hole and the rectangular groove, the servo motor stops working, and the upper sand box and the lower sand box are driven to move towards the L-shaped plate. At the moment, the four faces of the upper sand box and the four faces of the lower sand box are limited and aligned by the inner walls of the rectangular holes, the inner walls of the rectangular grooves, the outer surfaces of the pushing frames and the outer surfaces of the L-shaped frames, positioning work of the upper sand box and the lower sand box can be completed, meanwhile, participation of operations such as bolt installation and insertion plate installation of workers is reduced, and the labor intensity of the workers is relieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mold equipment technology, and in particular to a high-precision sand mold positioning mold for metal casting production. Background Technology

[0002] Sand mold positioning molds are important tools in the casting process to ensure accurate alignment of sand molds. In the casting process, sand molds are used to form the shape and internal structure of castings, while sand mold positioning molds ensure that the upper and lower sand molds (or multiple parts of the sand mold) can be accurately aligned to avoid problems such as misalignment and dimensional deviation of castings.

[0003] However, the existing technology has the following disadvantages when used: the positioning work between the upper and lower sand boxes still requires manual intervention by the staff, which is not conducive to reducing the labor intensity of the staff. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a high-precision sand mold positioning mold for metal casting production to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that in the existing technology, the positioning work between the upper and lower sand boxes still requires manual intervention by workers, which is not conducive to reducing the labor intensity of workers.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a high-precision sand mold positioning mold for metal casting production, comprising: a table body, wherein a rectangular groove is provided on the outer surface of the table body, and further comprising:

[0006] Multiple support plates are provided on the outer surface of the table body, and an upper plate is provided at the other end of the multiple support plates;

[0007] A rectangular hole is provided on the outer surface of the upper plate, and a lower sand box is provided on the inner wall of the rectangular groove;

[0008] An upper sand box is positioned above the lower sand box, and an iron plate is provided on the outer surface of the upper sand box;

[0009] An electromagnet is disposed on the outer surface of the iron plate, and a mounting plate is disposed on the outer surface of the electromagnet.

[0010] Preferably, the outer surface of the table body is provided with an L-shaped plate, the outer surface of the mounting plate is provided with an electric push rod, the outer surface of the electric push rod is provided with a fixing ring, and the outer surface of the upper sand box matches the inner wall of the rectangular hole.

[0011] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is as follows: When in use, after connecting the external power supply, the operator places the lower sand box in the center of the rectangular groove, and attaches the iron plate on the outer surface of the upper sand box to the energized electromagnet. The electromagnet attracts and fixes the upper sand box, which enhances the stability of the upper sand box. With the cooperation of the elastic element and the multi-section reset rod, the initial position of the fixing ring, the electric push rod, and the mounting plate is easily positioned directly above the center of the rectangular groove. The multi-section reset rod is equipped with a spring inside, which facilitates the retraction of the multi-section reset rod. At the same time, the multi-section reset rod extends without the action of external force. The initial state of the multi-section reset rod is the extended state.

[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the fixed ring is provided with multiple reset rods, and the other end of the multiple reset rods is provided with a rotating block.

[0013] The technical advantages of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: the rotating block and the multi-section reset rod are fixedly connected, which facilitates the enhancement of the stability between the two, and the setting of the fixing ring facilitates the fixing of the electric push rod.

[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the rotating block is provided with a connecting column, and the other end of the connecting column is provided on the outer surface of the upper plate.

[0015] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the rotating block is rotatably connected to the connecting column, which facilitates the rotation of the rotating block on the outer surface of the connecting column. The connecting column is fixed on the outer surface of the upper plate, which helps to enhance the stability of the connecting column and the rotating block.

[0016] Preferably, the outer surface of the connecting column is provided with an elastic element, and the other end of the elastic element is provided on the outer surface of the rotating block.

[0017] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the two ends of the elastic element are fixed to the outer surface of the rotating block and the outer surface of the connecting column, respectively, which makes it easy to restore the rotating block to its original position after the rotating block rotates.

[0018] Preferably, one of the support plates has an electric push rod 2 on its outer surface, and the output end of the electric push rod 2 is provided with a push frame.

[0019] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that: the electric push rod 2 is fixed on the support plate, which facilitates the stability of the electric push rod 2 during operation; the setting of the push frame facilitates contact with the upper and lower sand boxes and pushes the upper and lower sand boxes to move.

[0020] Preferably, a servo motor is provided on the outer surface of the push frame, a rotating shaft is provided at the output end of the servo motor, and two gears are provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft.

[0021] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the operator controls the servo motor to drive the rotating shaft and gear to rotate. The outer surface of the rotating shaft is mounted on the inner wall of the push frame through bearings, which helps to enhance the stability of the rotating shaft.

[0022] Preferably, the outer surfaces of both gears are provided with racks, and the outer surfaces of the two racks are provided with L-shaped brackets, the outer surfaces of the L-shaped brackets being in contact with the outer surfaces of the upper and lower sand boxes.

[0023] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that when the gear rotates, it drives the rack and L-shaped frame to move, and when the L-shaped frame moves, it drives the upper sand box and the lower sand box to move in the direction of the L-shaped plate.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0025] 1. In this utility model, when the L-shaped frame moves, it drives the upper and lower sand boxes to move towards the L-shaped plate. When the outer surfaces of the upper and lower sand boxes are in contact with the inner walls of the rectangular holes and rectangular grooves, the servo motor stops working. At this time, the four sides of the upper and lower sand boxes are limited and aligned by the inner walls of the rectangular holes, the inner walls of the rectangular grooves, the outer surface of the push frame, and the outer surface of the L-shaped frame. This is conducive to completing the positioning work of the upper and lower sand boxes, while reducing the involvement of workers in installing pins, plates, etc., and reducing the labor intensity of the workers.

[0026] 2. In this utility model, when the operator controls the electric push rod one to work, it drives the upper sand box and the lower sand box to contact and press together. Molten metal is poured in through the sprue on the upper sand box. After cooling for a period of time, the electric push rod one drives the upper sand box and the lower sand box to separate. The electric push rod two drives the push frame to return to its original position. The servo motor rotates and drives the L-shaped frame to return to its original position. After the electromagnet is de-energized, the upper sand box is removed and the casting is taken out. This helps to simplify the installation steps of the upper sand box and improve work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a high-precision sand mold positioning die for metal casting production provided by this utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 A cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a high-precision sand mold positioning die for metal casting production provided by this utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 A bottom-view three-dimensional structural diagram of a high-precision sand mold positioning die for metal casting production provided by this utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 This utility model provides a high-precision sand mold positioning die for metal casting production. Figure 3Enlarged view of point A.

[0031] Legend: 1. Table body; 2. Rectangular groove; 3. Support plate; 4. Top plate; 401. Rectangular hole; 402. Connecting column; 403. Rotating block; 404. Multi-section reset rod; 405. Fixing ring; 406. Electric push rod; 407. Mounting plate; 408. Electromagnet; 409. Iron plate; 410. Elastic element; 5. Electric push rod II; 6. Push frame; 601. Servo motor; 602. Rotating shaft; 603. Gear; 604. Rack; 7. L-shaped frame; 8. L-shaped plate; 9. Lower sand box; 10. Upper sand box. Detailed Implementation

[0032] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0033] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0034] Example 1, such as Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, this utility model provides a high-precision sand mold positioning mold for metal casting production, including: a table body 1, with a rectangular groove 2 provided on the outer surface of the table body 1, and further including:

[0035] Multiple support plates 3 are set on the outer surface of the table body 1, and an upper plate 4 is set at the other end of the multiple support plates 3;

[0036] A rectangular hole 401 is provided on the outer surface of the upper plate 4, and a lower sand box 9 is provided on the inner wall of the rectangular groove 2;

[0037] The upper sand box 10 is set above the lower sand box 9, and the outer surface of the upper sand box 10 is provided with an iron plate 409;

[0038] An electromagnet 408 is disposed on the outer surface of an iron plate 409, and a mounting plate 407 is disposed on the outer surface of the electromagnet 408.

[0039] In this embodiment, when in use, an external power source is connected, and the operator places the lower sand box 9 in the center of the rectangular groove 2. The iron plate 409 on the outer surface of the upper sand box 10 is then attached to the energized electromagnet 408. The electromagnet 408 attracts and fixes the upper sand box 10, which enhances the stability of the upper sand box 10. With the cooperation of the elastic element 410 and the multi-section reset rod 404, the initial positions of the fixing ring 405, the electric push rod 406, and the mounting plate 407 are positioned directly above the center of the rectangular groove 2. The multi-section reset rod 404 has a spring inside, which facilitates the retraction of the multi-section reset rod 404. At the same time, the multi-section reset rod 404 extends without external force. The initial state of the multi-section reset rod 404 is the extended state.

[0040] Example 2, as Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, the outer surface of the table body 1 is provided with an L-shaped plate 8, the outer surface of the mounting plate 407 is provided with an electric push rod 406, the outer surface of the electric push rod 406 is provided with a fixing ring 405, the outer surface of the upper sand box 10 mates with the inner wall of the rectangular hole 401, the outer surface of the fixing ring 405 is provided with a multi-section reset rod 404, the other end of the multi-section reset rod 404 is provided with a rotating block 403, the inner wall of the rotating block 403 is provided with a connecting post 402, the other end of the connecting post 402 is provided on the outer surface of the upper plate 4, and the outer surface of the connecting post 402 is provided with an elastic element 410. The other end of component 410 is located on the outer surface of rotating block 403. One of the support plates 3 has an electric push rod 5 on its outer surface. The output end of the electric push rod 5 is provided with a push frame 6. The outer surface of the push frame 6 is provided with a servo motor 601. The output end of the servo motor 601 is provided with a rotating shaft 602. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 602 is provided with two gears 603. The outer surface of the two gears 603 is provided with a rack 604. The outer surface of the two racks 604 is provided with an L-shaped frame 7. The outer surface of the L-shaped frame 7 is in contact with the outer surfaces of the upper sand box 10 and the lower sand box 9.

[0041] In this embodiment, during use, the operator first controls the electric push rod 5 to move the push frame 6 and the L-shaped frame 7. When the push frame 6 moves, it moves the upper sand box 10 and the lower sand box 9 towards the L-shaped plate 8 within the rectangular hole 401 and the rectangular groove 2. Once the outer surfaces of the upper sand box 10 and the lower sand box 9 are in contact with the inner walls of the rectangular hole 401 and the rectangular groove 2, the electric push rod 5 stops working. Then, the operator controls the servo motor 601 to rotate the rotating shaft 602 and the gear 603. When the gear 603 rotates, it moves the rack 604 and the L-shaped frame 7. When the L-shaped frame 7 moves, it moves the upper sand box 10 and the lower sand box 9 towards the L-shaped plate 8. Once the outer surfaces of the upper sand box 10 and the lower sand box 9 are in contact with the inner walls of the rectangular hole 401 and the rectangular groove 2, the servo motor 601 stops working. At this point, all four sides of the upper sand box 10 and the lower sand box 9 are covered by the inner walls of the rectangular hole 401, the inner walls of the rectangular groove 2, and the push rod 604. The alignment of the outer surfaces of frame 6 and L-shaped frame 7 facilitates the positioning of the upper sand box 10 and lower sand box 9, while reducing the need for workers to install pins and plates, thus alleviating their workload. After the upper sand box 10 and lower sand box 9 are aligned, the workers control the electric push rod 406 to move the mounting plate 407, electromagnet 408, iron plate 409, and upper sand box 10 towards lower sand box 9. When the upper sand box 10 moves, its outer surface contacts the outer surfaces of L-shaped plate 8, L-shaped frame 7, and push frame 6. After the upper sand box 10 and lower sand box 9 are pressed together, molten metal is poured through the gating port on the upper sand box 10. After cooling for a period of time, the electric push rod 406 separates the upper sand box 10 from the lower sand box 9. The electric push rod 5 drives the push frame 6 back to its original position, and the servo motor 601 rotates to drive the L-shaped frame 7 back to its original position. After the electromagnet 408 is de-energized, the upper sand box 10 is removed and the casting is taken out.

[0042] Working principle: In use, after connecting the external power supply, the operator places the lower sand box 9 in the center of the rectangular groove 2, and attaches the iron plate 409 on the outer surface of the upper sand box 10 to the energized electromagnet 408. The electromagnet 408 attracts and fixes the upper sand box 10, which enhances the stability of the upper sand box 10. With the cooperation of the elastic element 410 and the multi-section reset rod 404, the initial position of the fixing ring 405, the electric push rod 406, and the mounting plate 407 is easily positioned directly above the center of the rectangular groove 2. The multi-section reset rod 404 is equipped with a spring inside, which facilitates the retraction of the multi-section reset rod 404 and allows the multi-section reset without external force. The rod 404 extends, and the initial state of the multi-section reset rod 404 is the extended state. During use, the operator first controls the electric push rod 5 to move the push frame 6 and the L-shaped frame 7. When the push frame 6 moves, it moves the upper sand box 10 and the lower sand box 9 towards the L-shaped plate 8 within the rectangular hole 401 and the rectangular groove 2. When the outer surfaces of the upper sand box 10 and the lower sand box 9 are in contact with the inner walls of the rectangular hole 401 and the rectangular groove 2, the electric push rod 5 stops working. Then, the operator controls the servo motor 601 to rotate the rotating shaft 602 and the gear 603. When the gear 603 rotates, it drives the rack 604 and the L-shaped frame 7 to move... When the L-shaped frame 7 moves, it drives the upper sand box 10 and the lower sand box 9 towards the L-shaped plate 8. Once the outer surfaces of the upper sand box 10 and the lower sand box 9 are in contact with the inner walls of the rectangular hole 401 and the rectangular groove 2, the servo motor 601 stops working. At this point, all four sides of the upper sand box 10 and the lower sand box 9 are aligned and limited by the inner walls of the rectangular hole 401, the inner walls of the rectangular groove 2, the outer surface of the push frame 6, and the outer surface of the L-shaped frame 7. This facilitates the positioning of the upper sand box 10 and the lower sand box 9, while reducing the need for workers to install pins and plates, thus reducing their workload. After the upper sand box 10 and the lower sand box 9 are aligned and positioned, the workers control... When the electric push rod 406 is working, it drives the mounting plate 407, electromagnet 408, iron plate 409 and upper sand box 10 to move towards lower sand box 9. When the upper sand box 10 moves, its outer surface contacts the outer surface of L-shaped plate 8, L-shaped frame 7 and push frame 6. After the upper sand box 10 contacts and presses against the lower sand box 9, molten metal is poured through the sprue on the upper sand box 10. After cooling for a period of time, the electric push rod 406 drives the upper sand box 10 to separate from the lower sand box 9. The electric push rod 5 drives the push frame 6 to return to its original position. The servo motor 601 rotates and drives the L-shaped frame 7 to return to its original position. After the electromagnet 408 is de-energized, the upper sand box 10 is removed and the casting is taken out.

[0043] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A high-precision sand mold positioning mold for metal casting production, comprising: The utility model provides a table body (1), the outer surface of table body (1) is provided with rectangular groove (2), it is characterized by further comprising: A plurality of support plates (3) are arranged on the outer surface of the table body (1), and the other end of the plurality of support plates (3) is provided with an upper plate (4); A rectangular hole (401) is arranged on the outer surface of the upper plate (4), and the inner wall of the rectangular groove (2) is provided with a lower sand box (9); An upper sand box (10) is arranged above the lower sand box (9), and the outer surface of the upper sand box (10) is provided with an iron plate (409); An electromagnet (408) is arranged on the outer surface of the iron plate (409), and the outer surface of the electromagnet (408) is provided with a mounting plate (407).

2. The high-precision sand mold positioning mold for metal casting production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the table body (1) is provided with an L-shaped plate (8), the outer surface of the mounting plate (407) is provided with an electric push rod (406), the outer surface of the electric push rod (406) is provided with a fixing ring (405), and the outer surface of the upper sand box (10) is matched with the inner wall of the rectangular hole (401).

3. The high-precision sand mold positioning mold for metal casting production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the fixing ring (405) is provided with a plurality of reset rods (404), and the other end of the plurality of reset rods (404) is provided with a rotating block (403).

4. The high-precision sand mold positioning mold for metal casting production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rotating block (403) is provided with a connecting column (402), and the other end of the connecting column (402) is arranged on the outer surface of the upper plate (4).

5. The high-precision sand mold positioning mold for metal casting production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the connecting column (402) is provided with an elastic member (410), and the other end of the elastic member (410) is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating block (403).

6. The high-precision sand mold positioning mold for metal casting production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of one of the support plates (3) is provided with an electric push rod (5), and the output end of the electric push rod (5) is provided with a push frame (6).

7. The high-precision sand mold positioning mold for metal casting production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the push frame (6) is provided with a servo motor (601), the output end of the servo motor (601) is provided with a rotating shaft (602), and the outer surface of the rotating shaft (602) is provided with two gears (603).

8. The high-precision sand mold positioning mold for metal casting production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer surface of the two gears (603) is provided with a rack (604), and the outer surface of the two racks (604) is provided with an L-shaped frame (7), and the outer surface of the L-shaped frame (7) is in contact with the outer surface of the upper sand box (10) and the lower sand box (9).

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