Large cultural relic carrying and repairing auxiliary device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cultural relic carrying and repairing, and discloses a large cultural relic carrying and repairing auxiliary device which comprises a movable base and universal trundles arranged on the movable base, and a push-pull rod is installed on the outer right side of the movable base. A fixing support is installed above the main beam fixing rod, and a multi-angle adjusting hole is formed in the front face of the fixing support; two ends of the transverse main arm are respectively connected with a rear steel wire rope pulley and a front steel wire rope pulley; the steel wire rope motor is connected with a steel wire roller, a steel wire rope is wound on the surface of the steel wire roller, and the end of the steel wire rope is connected with a hook. According to the large cultural relic carrying and repairing auxiliary device, a hook is connected with a large cultural relic, and a steel wire rope motor drives a steel wire roller to rotate on a movable base, so that a steel wire rope lifts the large cultural relic through the hook along a rear steel wire rope pulley and a front steel wire rope pulley according to the steering of the steel wire roller; and a certain angle of the transverse main arm can be adjusted through a multi-angle adjusting hole in the fixed bracket.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cultural relic handling and restoration technology, specifically a large-scale auxiliary device for cultural relic handling and restoration. Background Technology

[0002] Large cultural relics typically refer to artifacts that are bulky, heavy, or possess significant historical, artistic, and scientific value, and are difficult to move or display using conventional methods. They are often closely associated with specific historical contexts, cultural environments, or architectural sites. Protective measures for large cultural relics include environmental monitoring, preservation and pest control, structural reinforcement, and digital preservation. Moving large cultural relics to museums or exhibition venues facilitates public viewing and learning, enhancing cultural awareness. If restoration work is difficult to perform on-site, the relics must be moved to restoration facilities equipped with specialized equipment and techniques.

[0003] Traditional auxiliary devices for the handling and restoration of large cultural relics mostly employ fixed structures or simple trolley designs. These require repeated disassembly and reassembly during movement, making operation cumbersome. Furthermore, their instability after movement can easily lead to swaying or tilting of the relics during transport. The lifting arms of these devices are often of fixed length or at a single angle, unable to adapt to the handling needs of relics of different sizes and shapes, requiring additional tools for adjustment, resulting in low efficiency. Most devices rely on manual traction or manual hoisting, requiring multiple people to work together when moving large relics, leading to high labor intensity and safety hazards. Additionally, the equipment is difficult to position flexibly in complex spaces, restricting restoration operations and making relics susceptible to damage. This approach not only results in poor mobility and stability and limited support and adjustment capabilities, but also leads to insufficient power assistance and poor adaptability to high-altitude and confined spaces. Therefore, a new auxiliary device for the handling and restoration of large cultural relics is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a large-scale cultural relic handling and repair auxiliary device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems that not only result in poor mobility and stability, but also limited support and adjustment capabilities, but also lead to insufficient power assistance and poor adaptability to high altitudes and narrow spaces.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a large-scale cultural relic handling and restoration auxiliary device, comprising:

[0008] A movable base, and swivel casters arranged around the lower surface of the movable base, and a push-pull rod is installed on the outer right side of the movable base;

[0009] The main beam fixing rod is set on the upper surface of the movable base, and the main beam rod is sleeved in the inner cavity of the main beam fixing rod. A reinforcing rib is installed between the lower surface of the main beam fixing rod and the movable base. An inclined brace is connected between the upper surface of the main beam fixing rod and the movable base. A fixing bracket is installed at the top of the main beam rod, and a multi-angle adjustment hole is opened on the front of the fixing bracket.

[0010] The transverse main boom is set in the inner cavity of the fixed bracket, and the end of the transverse main boom is movably connected to the transverse movable support arm. The rear wire rope pulley and the front wire rope pulley are respectively rotatably connected to both ends of the transverse main boom.

[0011] A wire rope motor is mounted on the upper surface of the mobile base, and is rotatably connected to a wire roller. A wire rope is wound around the surface of the wire roller, and the ends of the wire rope are connected to hooks via rear and front wire rope pulleys. By connecting the hooks to large cultural relics, the wire rope motor drives the wire roller to rotate on the mobile base. The wire rope, according to the rotation of the wire roller, travels along the rear and front wire rope pulleys, passing through the hooks to lift the large cultural relic. Driven by the wire rope motor, the relic is hoisted, transported, and moved. This also provides auxiliary support during the restoration process. The rear and front wire rope pulleys provide reliable hoisting support points for transporting the relic, and the horizontal main arm can be adjusted at a certain angle via multi-angle adjustment holes on the fixed bracket. Push-pull rods and swivel casters allow the mobile base to move the large cultural relic to a suitable position, facilitating the movement of the relic. The device can move in various locations and stop precisely at a designated location. The push-pull rods facilitate the movement of the entire device by operators, greatly enhancing its mobility. The telescopic structure between the horizontal main arm and the horizontal movable support arm allows for flexible adjustment of the extension length according to the size of the artifact, making it highly adaptable. At the same time, the diagonal bracing provides uniform support force to the main beam fixing rod from multiple directions, effectively preventing displacement or deformation of the main beam fixing rod during handling or repair, thus enhancing the stability of the device. This improves the device's mobility, stability, support adjustment capability, power assistance, and adaptability in high-altitude and confined spaces.

[0012] Preferably, the number of swivel casters is four, and a locking mechanism is installed on the surface of the swivel casters. After the movable base is moved to a suitable position by the swivel casters, the locking mechanism can ensure stability.

[0013] Preferably, a flange connects the main beam fixing rod and the movable base, and bolts are evenly connected to the upper surface of the flange. This ensures the stability of the connection between the main beam fixing rod and the movable base.

[0014] Preferably, the main beam rod and the main beam fixing rod are connected by screws, and the number of screws is six to twelve sets. The main beam fixing rod and the main beam rod can be connected by screws.

[0015] Preferably, the front of the transverse main arm is threaded with arm fixing bolts, and the number of arm fixing bolts is four to eight sets. The transverse main arm can be connected and fixed to the transverse movable arm through the arm fixing bolts, thereby controlling the extension and retraction length of the transverse movable arm on the transverse main arm.

[0016] Preferably, a wire rope limiting ring is installed on the upper surface of the transverse movable arm, and the end of the wire rope extends outward from the center of the wire rope limiting ring. The wire rope limiting ring moves in the same direction as the transverse movable arm, and the wire rope limiting ring can prevent the wire rope from being misaligned or offset during movement.

[0017] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an auxiliary device for the handling and restoration of large cultural relics, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] This large-scale artifact handling and restoration auxiliary device connects hooks to large artifacts. A wire rope motor drives a wire roller on a movable base to rotate, causing the wire rope to move along the rear and front wire rope pulleys according to the rotation of the wire rollers, lifting the large artifact through the hooks. Driven by the wire rope motor, the device achieves the hoisting, handling, and movement of the artifact. It also provides auxiliary support during artifact restoration. The rear and front wire rope pulleys provide reliable hoisting support points for the artifacts. The horizontal main arm can be adjusted at a certain angle via multi-angle adjustment holes on the fixed bracket. Push-pull rods and swivel casters allow the movable base to move the large artifact to a suitable position. This not only facilitates movement of the device in various locations but also allows for precise positioning by stopping at a designated location. The push-pull rods facilitate the operator's movement of the entire device, greatly improving its mobility. The telescopic structure between the horizontal main arm and the horizontal movable support arm allows for flexible adjustment of the extension length according to the size of the artifact, providing strong adaptability. Simultaneously, the diagonal bracing provides uniform support force from multiple directions to the main beam fixing rod. To effectively prevent displacement or deformation of the main beam fixing rod during handling or repair, the device's stability is enhanced. The universal wheels and push-pull rod design of the mobile base allow for rapid movement and positioning in complex environments, significantly saving handling time and improving efficiency compared to traditional handling equipment. The diagonal bracing structure of the main beam fixing rod, along with the high-strength base and main beam, provides stable support for the entire device. During handling and repair, it effectively resists external forces, preventing displacement or deformation, ensuring the safety of cultural relics, and enhancing stability. It facilitates repair work: the telescopic and angle-adjustable functions of the horizontal support arm, combined with the hook and wire rope system, can meet the repair needs of cultural relics of different locations, sizes, and shapes. It provides a convenient operating platform for repair personnel working at heights or in confined spaces, improving the efficiency and accuracy of repair work, and has wide applicability. For damaged cultural relics to be repaired, the diagonal bracing distributes the support force evenly, dispersing the gravity load and avoiding secondary damage to the cultural relics during repair, further enhancing the preventative protection capabilities of cultural relics. The focus should shift from "rescue restoration" to "preventive protection" of cultural relics, thereby enhancing the preventive protection of cultural relics. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a side view of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Main beam; 2. Main beam fixing rod; 3. Reinforcing rib; 4. Diagonal brace; 5. Wire rope motor; 6. Moving base; 7. Universal caster; 8. Push-pull rod; 9. Wire rope; 10. Rear wire rope pulley; 11. Fixed bracket; 12. Lateral main boom; 13. Outrigger fixing bolt; 14. Lateral movable outrigger; 15. Wire rope limit ring; 16. Front wire rope pulley; 17. Hook. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] This utility model provides a technical solution: a large-scale artifact handling and restoration auxiliary device, including: (See details) Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 The movable base 6 and the universal casters 7 are arranged around the lower surface of the movable base 6, and a push-pull rod 8 is installed on the outer right side of the movable base 6.

[0026] The main beam fixing rod 2 is set on the upper surface of the movable base 6, and the main beam rod 1 is sleeved in the inner cavity of the main beam fixing rod 2. A reinforcing rib 3 is installed between the lower part of the surface of the main beam fixing rod 2 and the movable base 6. A diagonal bracing 4 is connected between the upper part of the surface of the main beam fixing rod 2 and the movable base 6. A fixing bracket 11 is installed at the top of the main beam rod 1, and a multi-angle adjustment hole is opened on the front of the fixing bracket 11.

[0027] The transverse main arm 12 is located in the inner cavity of the fixed bracket 11, and the end of the transverse main arm 12 is movably connected to the transverse movable support arm 14. The rear wire rope pulley 10 and the front wire rope pulley 16 are respectively rotatably connected to both ends of the transverse main arm 12.

[0028] A wire rope motor 5 is mounted on the upper surface of the movable base 6. The motor is rotatably connected to a wire roller, and a wire rope 9 is wound around the surface of the roller. The ends of the wire rope 9 are connected to hooks 17 via a rear wire rope pulley 10 and a front wire rope pulley 16. By connecting the hooks 17 to the large artifact, the wire rope motor 5 drives the wire roller to rotate on the movable base 6. The wire rope 9, according to the rotation of the wire roller, moves along the rear and front wire rope pulleys 10 and 16, lifting the large artifact via the hooks 17. Driven by the wire rope motor 5, the artifact is hoisted, transported, and moved. This also provides auxiliary support during artifact restoration. The rear and front wire rope pulleys 10 and 16 provide reliable hoisting support points for transporting the artifact. The horizontal main arm 12 can be adjusted at a certain angle via multi-angle adjustment holes on the fixed bracket 11. The movable base 6 moves the large artifact to a suitable position via the push-pull rod 8 and swivel casters 7. The device is designed to be easy to move in various locations and can stop precisely at a designated location. The push-pull rod 8 allows operators to easily move the entire device, greatly improving its mobility. The telescopic structure between the horizontal main arm 12 and the horizontal movable support arm 14 allows for flexible adjustment of the extension length according to the size of the artifact, making it highly adaptable. At the same time, the diagonal support 4 provides uniform support force from multiple directions to the main beam fixing rod 2, effectively preventing displacement or deformation of the main beam fixing rod 2 during handling or repair, thus enhancing the stability of the device. This improves the device's mobility, stability, support adjustment capability, power assistance, and adaptability in high-altitude and confined spaces.

[0029] Please see Figure 1 There are four sets of swivel casters 7, and each caster 7 has a locking mechanism installed on its surface. After the movable base 6 is moved to a suitable position via the swivel casters 7, the locking mechanism ensures stability. A flange connects the main beam fixing rod 2 and the movable base 6, and bolts are evenly connected to the upper surface of the flange. This ensures the stability of the connection between the main beam fixing rod 2 and the movable base 6. Screws connect the main beam rod 1 and the main beam fixing rod 2, and there are six to twelve sets of screws. The main beam fixing rod 2 and the main beam rod 1 can be connected by screws. The front of the transverse main arm 12 is threaded with support arm fixing bolts 13, and there are four to eight sets of support arm fixing bolts 13. The transverse main arm 12 can be connected and fixed to the transverse movable support arm 14 via the support arm fixing bolts 13, thereby controlling the extension and retraction length of the transverse movable support arm 14 on the transverse main arm 12. A wire rope limiting ring 15 is installed on the upper surface of the transverse movable arm 14, and the end of the wire rope 9 extends outward from the center of the wire rope limiting ring 15. The wire rope limiting ring 15 moves in the same direction as the transverse movable arm 14, and the wire rope limiting ring 15 can prevent the wire rope 9 from being misaligned or shifted during movement.

[0030] This solution involves connecting hook 17 to a large cultural relic. The wire rope motor 5 drives the wire roller to rotate on the movable base 6. The wire rope 9, according to the rotation of the wire roller, moves along the rear wire rope pulley 10 and front wire rope pulley 16, lifting the large cultural relic via hook 17. Driven by the wire rope motor 5, the relic is hoisted, transported, and moved. This also provides auxiliary support during the relic's restoration process. The rear and front wire rope pulleys 10 and 16 provide reliable hoisting support points for transporting the relic. The horizontal main arm 12 can be adjusted at a certain angle via the multi-angle adjustment holes on the fixed bracket 11. The movable base 6 is then moved via the push-pull rod 8 and swivel casters 7. Moving the artifact to a suitable position not only facilitates the movement of this device in various locations, but also allows it to stop precisely at the designated location. The push-pull rod 8 facilitates the operation of the entire device, greatly enhancing its mobility. The horizontal main arm 12 and the horizontal movable support arm 14 adopt a telescopic structure, which can flexibly adjust the extension length according to the size of the artifact, making it highly adaptable. At the same time, the diagonal support 4 provides uniform support force from multiple directions to the main beam fixing rod 2. After the movable base 6 is moved to a suitable position via the universal casters 7, its stability can be ensured by the locking mechanism. The wire rope limit ring 15 can prevent the wire rope 9 from being misaligned or shifted during the movement.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A large-scale artifact handling and restoration auxiliary device, characterized in that, include: The movable base (6) and the universal casters (7) are provided around the lower surface of the movable base (6), and a push-pull rod (8) is installed on the outer right side of the movable base (6); The main beam fixing rod (2) is set on the upper surface of the movable base (6), and the main beam rod (1) is sleeved in the inner cavity of the main beam fixing rod (2). A reinforcing rib (3) is installed between the lower part of the surface of the main beam fixing rod (2) and the movable base (6). A diagonal bracing (4) is connected between the upper part of the surface of the main beam fixing rod (2) and the movable base (6). A fixing bracket (11) is installed at the top of the main beam rod (1), and a multi-angle adjustment hole is opened on the front of the fixing bracket (11). A transverse main arm (12) is set in the inner cavity of the fixed bracket (11), and a transverse movable support arm (14) is movably connected to the end of the transverse main arm (12), and a rear wire rope pulley (10) and a front wire rope pulley (16) are rotatably connected to both ends of the transverse main arm (12). A wire rope motor (5) is installed on the upper surface of the movable base (6), and the wire rope motor (5) is rotatably connected to a wire roller, and a wire rope (9) is wound on the surface of the wire roller. The end of the wire rope (9) is connected to a hook (17) through a rear wire rope pulley (10) and a front wire rope pulley (16) in sequence.

2. The auxiliary device for handling and restoring large cultural relics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the universal casters (7) is four sets, and a locking mechanism is installed on the surface of the universal casters (7).

3. The auxiliary device for handling and restoring large cultural relics according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flange is connected between the main beam fixing rod (2) and the movable base (6), and bolts are evenly connected to the upper surface of the flange.

4. The auxiliary device for handling and restoring large cultural relics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main beam rod (1) and the main beam fixing rod (2) are connected by screws, and the number of screws is six to twelve sets.

5. The auxiliary device for handling and restoring large cultural relics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the transverse main arm (12) is threaded with arm fixing bolts (13), and the number of arm fixing bolts (13) is four to eight sets.

6. The auxiliary device for handling and restoring large cultural relics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the transverse movable arm (14) is equipped with a wire rope limiting ring (15), and the end of the wire rope (9) extends outward through the center of the wire rope limiting ring (15).

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