High-pressure jet grouting pile waterproof curtain construction device
By designing clamping and adjusting components, the problem of jet grouting pipe swaying during construction was solved, achieving stable and precise adjustment of the grouting pipe, improving the accuracy and efficiency of high-pressure jet grouting pile water-stop curtain construction, and ensuring construction quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
In existing high-pressure jet grouting pile water-stop curtain construction devices, the jet grouting pipe is prone to shaking and swaying when the jetting force is large, which affects the accuracy and quality of construction.
The clamping assembly uses a first motor to drive a first worm gear to mesh with a first worm wheel, causing the rotating ring to rotate. This, in conjunction with a sliding rod and an arc-shaped groove, enables precise adjustment of the clamping plate, ensuring the nozzle remains stable and does not wobble. The support assembly provides flexible movement and stable support through multiple outriggers with braked casters. The adjustment assembly uses a second motor to drive a second worm gear to move the toothed grooves on the outer wall of the nozzle, enabling precise adjustment of height and angle.
The combination of clamping and adjusting components ensures that the nozzle remains stable and does not wobble during construction, while the supporting components provide convenient movement and stable support, significantly improving construction accuracy and efficiency, and enhancing the forming quality of the waterstop curtain.
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Figure CN224078179U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction, and in particular to a high-pressure jet grouting pile water-stop curtain construction device. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of building construction, especially in underground engineering, the construction of water-stop curtains is crucial. High-pressure jet grouting piles are a commonly used method for water-stop curtain construction. By injecting cement grout and other materials under high pressure, the soil and grout are mixed and solidified to form a pile with a certain strength and impermeability, thereby achieving the purpose of water stoppage. However, during jet grouting, the jet grouting pipe may sway and shake due to the large jetting force, which is not conducive to the accuracy of jet grouting.
[0003] Chinese patent application number CN202220481388.1 discloses a high-pressure jet grouting pile water-stop curtain construction device. This device includes a base, a cement slurry mixing tank, and a second cement slurry connecting pipe. The cement slurry mixing tank and the feeding pump are mounted on the base, and the lower part of the base is equipped with movable rollers. The base and the movable rollers constitute a moving device, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the cement slurry mixing tank, the feeding pump, and the jet grouting pipe, effectively reducing the possibility of blockage in the cement slurry connecting pipe. However, during jet grouting, the jet grouting pipe in the high-pressure jet grouting pile water-stop curtain construction device mentioned in the above patent may shake and sway due to the large jetting force, affecting the jet grouting effect.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a high-pressure jet grouting pile water-stop curtain construction device. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-pressure jet grouting pile water-stop curtain construction device. Through the clamping component, the first motor drives the first worm gear to mesh with the first worm wheel, which drives the rotating ring to rotate. With the cooperation of the sliding rod and the arc-shaped sliding groove, the position of the clamping plate can be precisely adjusted, which can adapt to different sizes of spray pipes, meet diverse construction needs, ensure that the spray pipe is stable and does not shake during operation, and greatly improve the construction accuracy.
[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0007] A high-pressure jet grouting pile water-stop curtain construction device includes a clamping assembly, an external support assembly, an internal jet grouting assembly, and an adjusting assembly on the right side of the support assembly, the adjusting assembly being adapted to the jet grouting assembly. The clamping assembly includes a housing, with a limiting ring fixedly connected inside the housing. A bearing is rotatably connected inside the limiting ring, the bottom end of the bearing penetrating the bottom end of the limiting ring and fixedly connected to a first worm gear. A first motor is fixedly connected inside the housing, and a first worm gear is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the first motor. The first worm gear is rotatably connected to the housing. The bearing is engaged with the top end of the limiting ring and is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating ring. The upper end of the rotating ring is provided with an arc-shaped groove. A positioning ring is provided inside the outer shell and above the rotating ring. Multiple equidistant fixed posts are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning ring. The fixed posts are fixedly connected to the outer shell. Multiple equidistant sliders are slidably connected to the top end of the positioning ring. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the inner end of the slider. The clamping plate is adapted to the limiting ring, the bearing, the first worm gear, the positioning ring and the rotating ring. A sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slider. The sliding rod extends through the bottom end of the positioning ring to the inside of the arc-shaped groove. The arc-shaped groove and the sliding rod are slidably connected.
[0008] The first motor drives the first worm gear to mesh with the first worm wheel, which in turn drives the bearing and rotating ring to rotate. Then, through the cooperation of the slide rod and the arc-shaped slide groove, the slider and clamping plate can be adjusted to a certain position to adapt to different sizes or working conditions, achieving precise clamping and adjustable effects.
[0009] Furthermore, the support assembly includes multiple equidistant legs, the bottom ends of which are rotatably connected to brake casters.
[0010] Furthermore, a connecting arm is fixedly connected to the top of the support leg, and a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting arm away from the support leg. The sliding sleeve is located above the clamping assembly and is fitted onto the outside of the rotary spray assembly.
[0011] Furthermore, the rotary spray assembly includes a nozzle, which is adapted to a sliding sleeve and a clamping plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the outer wall of the nozzle is provided with toothed grooves.
[0013] Furthermore, a connector is rotatably connected to the top of the nozzle, a pair of symmetrical connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the middle of the connector, and a rotating nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nozzle, the rotating nozzle being in communication with the nozzle.
[0014] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes a fixed arm fixedly installed on the top of the right support leg. A protective shell is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed arm away from the support leg. A second motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective shell. A second worm gear is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the second motor. The end of the second worm gear away from the second motor extends through the outer wall of the protective shell into the interior of the protective shell.
[0015] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the protective shell, and a second worm gear is fitted in the middle of the rotating shaft. The second worm gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a gear is fitted at one end of the second worm gear and outside the rotating shaft. The gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the gear is adapted to the tooth groove.
[0016] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. Flexible and precise clamping: The clamping assembly is driven by the first motor to engage the first worm gear and the first worm wheel, which in turn drives the rotating ring to rotate. In conjunction with the slide rod and the arc-shaped slide groove, the clamping plate can be precisely adjusted to adapt to different sizes of nozzles, meet diverse construction needs, ensure that the nozzle is stable and does not shake during operation, and greatly improve the accuracy of construction.
[0018] 2. Convenient movement and stable support: The support assembly is equipped with multiple outriggers with braked casters, enabling the device to move flexibly on the construction site and quickly reach different work points. At the same time, the top of the outrigger connects to the arm and the sliding sleeve, providing stable support for the rotary spraying assembly and ensuring stable operation of the spray nozzle during high-pressure rotary spraying, avoiding the impact of shaking on the construction quality.
[0019] 3. High-efficiency and precise adjustment: The adjustment component uses a second motor to drive a second worm gear, which in turn drives the second worm wheel to engage with the toothed groove on the outer wall of the nozzle, thereby achieving precise adjustment of the nozzle position and angle. Whether adjusting the spray height or changing the spray angle, it can respond quickly, adapt to complex construction environments, and significantly improve construction efficiency and the forming quality of the waterstop curtain. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in this embodiment;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall disassembled structure in this embodiment;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotary jet assembly in this embodiment;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping component in this embodiment;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping component in this embodiment;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping component driving part in this embodiment;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component in this embodiment.
[0027] In the diagram, 1. Clamping assembly; 2. Support assembly; 3. Adjustment assembly; 4. Spraying assembly; 101. Housing; 102. Limiting ring; 103. Bearing; 104. First worm gear; 105. First motor; 106. First worm; 107. Positioning ring; 108. Fixed column; 109. Rotating ring; 110. Slider; 111. Clamping plate; 201. Support leg; 202. Brake caster; 203. Connecting arm; 204. Sliding sleeve; 301. Fixed arm; 302. Protective shell; 303. Second motor; 304. Second worm; 305. Rotating shaft; 306. Second worm gear; 401. Nozzle; 402. Connector; 403. Connecting pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] Identical parts are indicated by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "up," and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, while the terms "bottom surface," "top surface," "inner," and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific part, respectively.
[0030] Reference Figures 1-7 As shown, a high-pressure jet grouting pile water-stop curtain construction device is provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It includes a clamping component 1, a support component 2 is provided on the outside of the clamping component 1, a jet grouting component 4 is provided inside the clamping component 1, and an adjustment component 3 is provided on the right side of the support component 2. The adjustment component 3 is adapted to the jet grouting component 4.
[0031] The clamping assembly 1 includes a housing 101. A limiting ring 102 is fixedly connected inside the housing 101. A bearing 103 is rotatably connected inside the limiting ring 102. The bottom end of the bearing 103 passes through the bottom end of the limiting ring 102 and is fixedly connected to a first worm gear 104. A first motor 105 is fixedly connected inside the housing 101. A first worm 106 is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the first motor 105. The first worm 106 is rotatably connected to the housing 101 and meshes with the first worm gear 104. The top end of the bearing 103 passes through the top end of the limiting ring 102 and is fixedly connected to a rotating ring 109. An arc-shaped groove is formed at the upper end of the rotating ring 109. A positioning ring 107 is disposed inside the outer casing 101 and above the rotating ring 109. Multiple equidistant fixing posts 108 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning ring 107. The fixing posts 108 are fixedly connected to the outer casing 101. Multiple equidistant sliders 110 are slidably connected to the top of the positioning ring 107. Clamping plates 111 are fixedly connected to the inner ends of the sliders 110. The clamping plates 111 are adapted to the limiting ring 102, bearing 103, first worm gear 104, positioning ring 107, and rotating ring 109. A sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slider 110. The sliding rod extends through the bottom end of the positioning ring 107 into the interior of the arc-shaped sliding groove, and the arc-shaped sliding groove is slidably connected to the sliding rod.
[0032] The first motor 105 drives the first worm gear 106 to mesh with the first worm wheel 104, which in turn drives the bearing 103 and the rotating ring 109 to rotate. Then, through the cooperation of the slide rod and the arc-shaped slide groove, the slider 110 and the clamping plate 111 can be adjusted to a certain position to adapt to different sizes or working conditions, so as to achieve precise clamping and adjustable effects.
[0033] The support assembly 2 includes multiple equally spaced support legs 201, with brake casters 202 rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the support legs 201. By setting multiple equally spaced support legs 201 and rotatably connecting brake casters 202 to the bottom ends of the support legs 201, the entire construction device becomes mobile, facilitating movement to different construction locations and improving the flexibility and convenience of construction.
[0034] A connecting arm 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the outrigger 201. A sliding sleeve 204 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting arm 203 away from the outrigger 201. The sliding sleeve 204 is located above the clamping assembly 1 and is fitted onto the outside of the spray assembly 4. Through the connecting arm 203 at the top of the outrigger 201 and the sliding sleeve 204 at one end of the connecting arm 203, and with the sliding sleeve 204 fitted onto the outside of the spray assembly 4, the supporting assembly 2 provides support and positioning for the spray assembly 4, making the spray assembly 4 more stable during operation and ensuring its normal operation and the accuracy of water spraying.
[0035] The rotary jet assembly 4 includes a nozzle 401, which is adapted to the sliding sleeve 204 and the clamping plate 111. By setting the nozzle 401 and adapting it to the sliding sleeve 204 and the clamping plate 111, the nozzle 401 can be stably clamped and positioned in the device, ensuring that it will not shake or shift during high-pressure rotary jet operation, thus ensuring the stability and accuracy of water spraying.
[0036] The outer wall of the nozzle 401 is provided with toothed grooves. By providing toothed grooves on the outer wall of the nozzle 401, a basis is provided for cooperation with other components. This facilitates the adjustment of the position of the nozzle 401 or driving it to perform specific movements through gear transmission or other means, thereby achieving more precise construction operations.
[0037] A connector 402 is rotatably connected to the top of the nozzle 401, and a pair of symmetrical connecting pipes 403 are fixedly connected to the middle of the connector 402. A rotating nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nozzle 401, and the rotating nozzle communicates with the nozzle 401. By rotatably connecting the connector 402 to the top of the nozzle 401 and fixing a pair of symmetrical connecting pipes 403 to the middle of the connector 402, materials are input into the connecting pipes 403 and transported to the nozzle 401 through the connector 402. The nozzle 401 sprays the materials out through a high-pressure rotary spray method, thereby improving the construction of the waterstop curtain.
[0038] The adjustment assembly 3 includes a fixed arm 301 fixedly installed at the top of the right support leg 201. A protective shell 302 is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed arm 301 away from the support leg 201. A second motor 303 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective shell 302. A second worm gear 304 is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the second motor 303. The end of the second worm gear 304 away from the second motor 303 extends through the outer wall of the protective shell 302 and into its interior. By fixing the fixed arm 301 at the top of the right support leg 201, fixing the protective shell 302 to one end of the fixed arm 301, fixing the second motor 303 to the outer wall of the protective shell 302, and connecting the transmission end of the second motor 303 to the second worm gear 304, the adjustment assembly 3 is provided with a power and transmission foundation. The second motor 303 can drive the second worm gear 304 to rotate, providing a power source for subsequent adjustment of the position or movement of components such as the nozzle 401, thus realizing the adjustment function of the construction device.
[0039] A rotating shaft 305 is rotatably connected inside the protective shell 302. A second worm gear 306 is fitted in the middle of the rotating shaft 305 and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 305. A gear is fitted at one end of the second worm gear 306 and outside the rotating shaft 305. The gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 305 and is adapted to a tooth groove. The second worm gear 306 drives the gear to rotate. The engagement of the gear and the tooth groove allows the second worm 304 to drive the second worm gear 306 to rotate, thereby moving the nozzle 401 up and down to adjust its height to meet different construction needs.
[0040] Specific implementation process: First, move the construction device to the pile hole at the construction site, positioning the jet grouting assembly 4 directly opposite the center of the pile hole. Start the first motor 105. The transmission end of the first motor 105 drives the first worm gear 106 to rotate. Since the first worm gear 106 meshes with the first worm wheel 104, the first worm wheel 104 rotates accordingly, thereby driving the bearing 103, which is fixedly connected to the first worm wheel 104, to rotate. The bearing 103, in turn, drives the rotating ring 109, which is fixedly connected to its top, to rotate. When the rotating ring 109 rotates, its upper arc-shaped groove cooperates with the bottom sliding rod of the slider 110, causing the slider 110 to slide at the top of the positioning ring 107, thereby driving the slider... The clamping plate 111, fixedly connected to the inner end of 110, is adjusted to a position. Based on the dimensions of the nozzle 401 to be installed, the clamping plate 111 precisely clamps and fixes the nozzle 401, ensuring its stability within the device and facilitating rotary spraying. At this time, the nozzle 401 is fitted inside the sliding sleeve 204. The support legs 201, connecting arm 203, and sliding sleeve 204 of the support assembly 2 jointly provide stable support for the nozzle 401. Then, when the height of the nozzle 401 needs to be adjusted according to construction requirements, the clamping plate 111 is first released from the nozzle 401, and the second motor 303 in the adjustment assembly 3 is started. The transmission end of the second motor 303 drives the... The second worm gear 304 rotates, driving the second worm wheel 306, which is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 305 inside the protective shell 302, to rotate. The second worm wheel 306 drives the gear to rotate through the rotating shaft. Because the gear is compatible with the tooth groove on the outer wall of the nozzle 401, the rotation of the gear will drive the nozzle 401 to move up and down. When the position of the nozzle 401 needs to be adjusted, the clamping assembly 1 first releases the nozzle 401 to adjust it. The adjusting assembly 3 then drives the nozzle 401 to move up and down to adjust its height so as to meet the specific spraying requirements of the waterstop curtain construction. Finally, after the height of the nozzle 401 is adjusted, the clamping plate 111 is used again to adjust the nozzle 401. The device is clamped, and then high-pressure slurry or other construction materials are delivered into the nozzle 401 through the connector 402 and sprayed out through the rotating nozzle at the bottom of the nozzle 401 to form a water-stop curtain at the construction position. During the construction process, the first motor 105 and the second motor 303 can be finely adjusted again according to the actual situation to ensure that the nozzle 401 is at a suitable height, so as to ensure the stability of the nozzle 401 and the accuracy of the spraying effect of the rotating nozzle. After the construction is completed, the first motor 105 and the second motor 303 are turned off, the clamp 111 is released, the nozzle 401 is taken out of the device, and then the device is moved to the next construction position. The above operation is repeated to construct the next water-stop curtain.
[0041] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-pressure jet grouting pile water-stop curtain construction device, characterized in that: The device includes a clamping assembly (1), a support assembly (2) on the outside of the clamping assembly (1), a rotary spray assembly (4) inside the clamping assembly (1), and an adjustment assembly (3) on the right side of the support assembly (2), the adjustment assembly (3) being adapted to the rotary spray assembly (4); the clamping assembly (1) includes a housing (101), a limiting ring (102) fixedly connected inside the housing (101), a bearing (103) rotatably connected inside the limiting ring (102), the bottom end of the bearing (103) penetrating the bottom end of the limiting ring (102) and fixedly connected to a first worm gear (104); a first motor (105) fixedly connected inside the housing (101), a first worm gear (106) fixedly connected to the transmission end of the first motor (105), the first worm gear (106) rotatably connected to the housing (101), the first... The worm (106) meshes with the first worm wheel (104). The top end of the bearing (103) passes through the top end of the limiting ring (102) and is fixedly connected to the rotating ring (109). The upper end of the rotating ring (109) is provided with an arc-shaped groove. The inside of the outer shell (101) and above the rotating ring (109) is provided with a positioning ring (107). The outer wall of the positioning ring (107) is fixedly connected with multiple equidistant fixing posts (108). The fixing posts (108) are fixedly connected to the outer shell (101). The top end of the positioning ring (107) is slidably connected with multiple equidistant sliders (110). The inner end of the slider (110) is fixedly connected with a clamp (111). The bottom end of the slider (110) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod. The sliding rod passes through the bottom end of the positioning ring (107) and extends into the inside of the arc-shaped groove. The arc-shaped groove and the sliding rod are slidably connected.
2. The high-pressure jet grouting pile water-stop curtain construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (2) includes a plurality of equally spaced legs (201), and the bottom end of each leg (201) is rotatably connected to a brake caster (202).
3. The high-pressure jet grouting pile water-stop curtain construction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the support leg (201) is fixedly connected to a connecting arm (203), and the end of the connecting arm (203) away from the support leg (201) is fixedly connected to a sliding sleeve (204). The sliding sleeve (204) is located above the clamping assembly (1) and is fitted onto the outside of the rotary spray assembly (4).
4. The high-pressure jet grouting pile water-stop curtain construction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotary spray assembly (4) includes a nozzle (401), which is adapted to the sliding sleeve (204) and the clamping plate (111).
5. A high-pressure jet grouting pile water-stop curtain construction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the nozzle (401) is provided with toothed grooves.
6. The high-pressure jet grouting pile water-stop curtain construction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The nozzle (401) is rotatably connected to a connector (402) at its top end. A pair of symmetrical connecting pipes (403) are fixedly connected to the middle of the connector (402). The bottom end of the nozzle (401) is fixedly connected to a rotating nozzle, which is in communication with the nozzle (401).
7. A high-pressure jet grouting pile water-stop curtain construction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (3) includes a fixed arm (301) fixedly installed at the top of the right support leg (201). A protective shell (302) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed arm (301) away from the support leg (201). A second motor (303) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective shell (302). A second worm (304) is fixedly connected to the transmission end of the second motor (303). The end of the second worm (304) away from the second motor (303) extends through the outer wall of the protective shell (302) into the interior of the protective shell (302).
8. A high-pressure jet grouting pile water-stop curtain construction device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The protective shell (302) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (305). A second worm gear (306) is fitted in the middle of the rotating shaft (305). The second worm gear (306) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (305). A gear is fitted at one end of the second worm gear (306) and outside the rotating shaft (305). The gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (305) and the gear is adapted to the tooth groove.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High-pressure jet grouting pile waterproof curtain construction device
CN216948294U