Slope protection fixing hook structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a slope protection fixing hook structure which comprises a slope protection plate, conical rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the slope protection plate at equal intervals, a hook is rotationally connected to one end of the slope protection plate, four reinforcing devices are arranged on the top of the slope protection plate, and the conical rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the slope protection plate at equal intervals. The four reinforcing devices are arranged at the four corners of the slope protection plate respectively, the top of the slope protection plate is fixedly connected with hook claws at equal intervals, and a traction device is arranged at the end, away from the hook, of the top of the slope protection plate. According to the slope protection fixing hook structure, the conical rods arranged at the bottom of the slope protection plate at equal intervals can penetrate into slope soil, the contact area and friction force between the slope protection plate and the soil are increased, the preliminary fixing effect is provided, a reinforcing device is arranged, and a threaded rod of the reinforcing device is in threaded connection with the arching position of the slope protection plate; an operator can easily adjust the positions of the baffle and the anchor rod only by rotating the rotating disc, and rapid installation and fixation are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slope protection, and more specifically, to a slope protection fixing hook structure. Background Technology

[0002] In numerous fields such as civil engineering, road construction, and mining, slope stability is crucial. Under the long-term influence of natural factors (such as rainfall and weathering) and human factors (such as excavation and loading), slopes are prone to instability, leading to geological disasters such as landslides and collapses. This not only damages engineering projects but also threatens the safety of surrounding people and property. Currently, existing slope protection methods suffer from insufficiently secure structures, making them susceptible to loosening and displacement under complex geological conditions and harsh natural environments, thus failing to effectively maintain slope stability in the long term. Furthermore, the installation process of some protection structures is complex, requiring significant manpower and time, increasing project costs. Therefore, developing a slope protection fixing hook structure that is simple in structure, easy to install, and firmly fixed is of significant practical importance. Utility Model Content

[0003] 1. Technical problems to be solved

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing slope protection structures, such as insufficient fixation leading to loosening and displacement under complex geological conditions and harsh natural environments, thus failing to maintain slope stability effectively in the long term, and the complex installation process requiring significant manpower and time, increasing project costs, this invention aims to provide a slope protection fixing hook structure. This structure allows for the penetration of evenly spaced conical rods at the bottom of the slope protection panel into the soil, increasing the contact area and friction between the panel and the soil, providing initial fixation. A reinforcement device is included, with its threaded rod connected to the arched portion of the slope protection panel. Operators can easily adjust the position of the baffle and anchor rods by simply rotating a turntable, enabling rapid installation and fixation. The anchor rods in the reinforcement device have helical blades on their surface, with the pitch gradually decreasing axially. When the anchor rod is inserted into the soil, the helical blades effectively compress the soil upwards, significantly improving the interlocking force and fixation effect between the anchor rod and the soil, enhancing support for the slope protection panel. A traction device is also included to facilitate overall traction reinforcement, further improving overall installation stability.

[0005] 2. Technical Solution

[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.

[0007] A slope protection fixing hook structure includes a slope protection plate, with tapered rods fixedly connected at equal intervals to the bottom of the slope protection plate, a hook rotatably connected to one end of the slope protection plate, and a reinforcement device on the top of the slope protection plate. The number of reinforcement devices is four, and the four reinforcement devices are respectively located at the four corners of the slope protection plate. Hooks are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the top of the slope protection plate, and a traction device is provided at the end of the top of the slope protection plate away from the hooks. The traction device further reinforces the slope.

[0008] Preferably, the reinforcement device includes a threaded rod, a rotating disk, a baffle, and an anchor rod. The four corners of the slope protection plate are arched. The threaded rod is threadedly connected to the arched part of the slope protection plate. The rotating disk is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod. The baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod. The anchor rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the anchor bolt is provided with helical blades.

[0010] Preferably, the traction device includes a fixing ring, a bolt, a fixing ring, and a traction rope. The fixing ring is fixedly connected to the slope protection plate. The slope protection plate is provided with a bolt on its outside. The top of the bolt is fixedly connected to the fixing ring. The fixing ring is connected to the fixing ring through the traction rope.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the rotating disk is provided with an anti-slip texture, which is a plurality of raised stripes or granular structures, to increase the friction when the operator rotates the rotating disk, making it easier to operate.

[0012] Preferably, the pitch of the helical blades gradually decreases along the axial direction of the anchor rod, so that when the anchor rod is inserted into the slope soil, the helical blades can better squeeze the soil upward, thereby improving the interlocking force and fixing effect between the anchor rod and the soil.

[0013] 3. Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0015] The tapered rods evenly spaced at the bottom of the slope protection board can penetrate deep into the slope soil, increasing the contact area and friction between the slope protection board and the soil, and providing initial fixation.

[0016] The reinforcement device is installed, with its threaded rod connected to the arched part of the slope protection plate. Operators can easily adjust the position of the baffle and anchor rod by simply rotating the turntable, achieving rapid installation and fixation.

[0017] The anchor bolts in the reinforcement device have helical blades on their surface, and the pitch gradually decreases along the axial direction. When the anchor bolts are inserted into the soil, the helical blades can better compress the soil upwards, significantly improving the interlocking force and fixing effect between the anchor bolts and the soil, and enhancing the support for the slope protection slab.

[0018] The installation of a traction device facilitates overall traction and reinforcement, further improving the overall installation stability. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A;

[0021] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B.

[0022] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:

[0023] 1. Slope protection board; 2. Conical rod; 3. Hook; 4. Reinforcing device; 41. Threaded rod; 42. Rotating disc; 43. Baffle; 44. Anchor bolt; 45. Helical blade; 5. Claw; 6. Traction device; 61. Fixing ring; 62. Bolt; 63. Fixing ring; 64. Traction rope. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0025] Example 1:

[0026] Please see Figure 1-3This utility model provides a technical solution: a slope protection fixing hook structure, including a slope protection plate 1, with tapered rods 2 fixedly connected at equal intervals at the bottom of the slope protection plate 1, a hook 3 rotatably connected to one end of the slope protection plate 1, and a reinforcement device 4 set at the top of the slope protection plate 1. The four reinforcement devices 4 are respectively set at the four corners of the slope protection plate 1. Hook claws 5 are fixedly connected at equal intervals at the top of the slope protection plate 1, and a traction device 6 is set at the end of the top of the slope protection plate 1 away from the hook 3. The traction device 6 further reinforces the slope. The tapered rods 2, evenly spaced at the bottom of the slope protection plate 1, can penetrate deep into the slope soil, increasing the contact area and friction between the slope protection plate 1 and the soil, providing initial fixing. The threaded rods 41 of the reinforcement devices 4 are threadedly connected to the arched part of the slope protection plate 1. Operators can easily adjust the position of the baffle 43 and anchor rods 44 by simply rotating the rotating disc 42, achieving rapid installation and fixing. The traction device 6 facilitates overall traction and reinforcement, further improving the overall installation stability.

[0027] The reinforcement device 4 includes a threaded rod 41, a rotating disk 42, a baffle 43, and an anchor rod 44. The four corners of the slope protection plate 1 are arched. The threaded rod 41 is threadedly connected to the arched parts of the slope protection plate 1. The rotating disk 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 41, and the baffle 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod 41. The anchor rod 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle 43. With the reinforcement device 4 installed, operators can easily adjust the positions of the baffle 43 and the anchor rod 44 simply by rotating the rotating disk 42, achieving rapid installation and fixation.

[0028] The anchor bolt 44 has helical blades 45 on its surface. This increases the friction with the soil and further improves the overall installation stability.

[0029] The traction device 6 includes a fixing ring 61, a bolt 62, a fixing ring 63, and a traction rope 64. The fixing ring 61 is fixedly connected to the slope protection plate 1. The bolt 62 is installed on the outside of the slope protection plate 1, and the fixing ring 63 is fixedly connected to the top of the bolt 62. The fixing ring 63 is connected to the fixing ring 61 through the traction rope 64. The bolt 62 is installed in the soil, and the traction rope 64 is used to reinforce the slope protection 1, thereby improving the overall stability.

[0030] The surface of the rotating disk 42 is provided with anti-slip texture, which consists of multiple raised stripes or granular structures to increase the friction when the operator rotates the rotating disk 42, making it easier to operate.

[0031] The pitch of the helical blade 45 gradually decreases along the axial direction of the anchor rod 44, allowing the helical blade 45 to better compress the soil upwards when the anchor rod 44 is inserted into the slope soil, thus improving the interlocking force and fixing effect between the anchor rod 44 and the soil. The anchor rod 44 in the reinforcement device 4 is equipped with helical blades 45, and the pitch gradually decreases along the axial direction. When the anchor rod 44 is inserted into the soil, the helical blades 45 can better compress the soil upwards, significantly improving the interlocking force and fixing effect between the anchor rod 44 and the soil, and enhancing the support for the slope protection plate 1.

[0032] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model; however, the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto; any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and its improved concept, should be covered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A structure of a fixed hook for slope protection, comprising a slope protection plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the slope protection plate (1) is fixedly connected with conical rods (2) at equal intervals, one end of the slope protection plate (1) is rotatably connected with a hook (3), the top of the slope protection plate (1) is provided with reinforcing devices (4), the number of the reinforcing devices (4) is four, the four reinforcing devices (4) are respectively arranged at the four corners of the slope protection plate (1), the top of the slope protection plate (1) is fixedly connected with claws (5) at equal intervals, the top of the slope protection plate (1) away from the hook (3) is provided with a traction device (6), and the traction device (6) further reinforces the slope.

2. The slope protection fixing hook structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing device (4) comprises a threaded rod (41), a rotating disc (42), a baffle (43) and an anchor rod (44), the four corners of the slope protection plate (1) are arched, the threaded rod (41) is threadedly connected with the arched part of the slope protection plate (1), the top of the threaded rod (41) is fixedly connected with the rotating disc (42), the bottom of the threaded rod (41) is fixedly connected with the baffle (43), and the bottom of the baffle (43) is fixedly connected with the anchor rod (44).

3. The structure of a fixed hook for slope protection according to claim 2, wherein: The surface of the anchor rod (44) is provided with helical blades (45).

4. The slope protection anchor hook structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction device (6) comprises a fixed ring (61), a bolt (62), a fixed ring (63) and a traction rope (64), the fixed ring (61) is fixedly connected with the slope protection plate (1), the outer portion of the slope protection plate (1) is provided with the bolt (62), the top of the bolt (62) is fixedly connected with the fixed ring (63), and the fixed ring (63) is connected with the fixed ring (61) through the traction rope (64).

5. The structure of a fixed hook for slope protection according to claim 2, wherein: The surface of the rotating disc (42) is provided with anti-skid textures, the anti-skid textures are a plurality of convex stripes or granular structures, so as to increase the friction when an operator rotates the rotating disc (42) and facilitate operation.

6. The slope protection anchor hook structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pitch of the helical blades (45) gradually decreases along the axial direction of the anchor rod (44), so that the helical blades (45) can better extrude the soil upwards when the anchor rod (44) is inserted into the slope soil, and the engagement force and fixing effect of the anchor rod (44) and the soil are improved.

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