Folding type fast-assembly steel truss floor support plate

The quick-assembly components and unique installation structure of the foldable quick-assembly steel truss floor decking simplify the installation process of H-beams, solve the problems of cumbersome installation and unstable quality of traditional floor decking, and achieve efficient and stable construction results.

CN224078489UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03KELAMAYI CITY INVESTMENT URBAN CONSTR & DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-21
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation of traditional floor deck H-beams is cumbersome and the quality is unstable, which increases the labor intensity of construction workers and is easily affected by human factors.

Method used

The foldable quick-installation steel truss floor decking uses quick-installation components and a unique installation structure. It utilizes embedded plates, fixing frames, columns, and bolt connections to simplify the installation process of H-beams and ensures stability through concrete fixing.

Benefits of technology

It reduced the amount of installation work, lowered labor intensity, improved installation quality and efficiency, and enhanced the practicality and convenience of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of constructional engineering, and discloses a folding type fast-assembly steel truss floor support plate which comprises a bracket, a fast-assembly assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the bracket and comprises an embedded plate, a fixing frame is connected to the upper surface of the bracket in an inserted mode, and a bolt penetrates through the upper surface of the fixing frame and is in threaded connection with the upper surface of the bracket. An inserting groove is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the fixing frame, a stand column is inserted into the inner wall of the inserting groove, an H-shaped beam is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the stand column, and a mounting assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the H-shaped beam. According to the H-shaped beam fixing device, the fixing frame can be fixed only by using a small number of bolts through the matching of the quick-mounting assembly, the H-shaped beam can be conveniently positioned by inserting the stand column and the fixing frame subsequently, then the H-shaped beam can be fixed by pouring concrete, the workload is reduced, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. And the influence of human factors on the installation quality is avoided through the concrete fixing mode, and the installation quality is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building engineering, and in particular to a foldable quick-assembly steel truss floor deck. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of building construction, floor decking is a structural component that plays a key role in the construction of concrete floor slabs. It not only has to bear various loads during the construction phase, including the weight of concrete, construction personnel and equipment, but also has to provide stable support for the floor slab during the building's use. With the continuous development of the construction industry, increasingly higher requirements have been placed on the performance, installation efficiency and adaptability of floor decking.

[0003] Traditional floor decking has gradually revealed some shortcomings during actual installation.

[0004] Firstly, before installing traditional floor slabs, H-beams need to be installed on the building corbels, and then the floor slabs are installed on the H-beams. However, the installation of traditional H-beams is quite troublesome, requiring tedious welding, bolting and other processes. This not only increases the labor intensity of construction workers, but also makes it easy for the installation quality to be unstable due to human factors.

[0005] To address these issues, a foldable, quick-assembly steel truss floor deck is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a foldable quick-installation steel truss floor deck, which aims to improve the problems of cumbersome installation and unstable quality of H-beams in the prior art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a foldable quick-installation steel truss floor deck, including a corbel, a quick-installation assembly provided on the upper surface of the corbel, the quick-installation assembly including a pre-embedded plate, a fixing frame inserted into the upper surface of the corbel, a bolt threaded through and connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame, a slot provided in the middle of the upper surface of the fixing frame, a column inserted into the inner wall of the slot, an H-beam fixedly connected to the upper surface of the column, and an installation assembly provided on the upper surface of the H-beam.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The installation assembly includes a floor slab body, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the rear surface of the floor slab body, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rear surface of the floor slab body, a circular groove formed on the front surface of the floor slab body, and a positioning groove formed on the lower surface of the floor slab body.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The embedded plate is inserted through and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the corbel.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The upper surface of the cow leg is recessed, and the embedded plate is located in the recess.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The bolts penetrate and are threaded onto the upper surface of the embedded plate.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The floor slab body is welded to the upper surface of the H-beam. The top end of the rear surface of the floor slab body is set as an inclined surface, and the bottom end of the front surface of the floor slab body is set as an inclined surface.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The rotating rod is inserted into the inner wall of the circular groove.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The connecting plate is inserted into the inner wall of the positioning groove.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, with the cooperation of quick-installation components, only a small number of bolts are needed to fix the fixing frame, which facilitates the subsequent insertion of the column and fixing frame to position the H-beam. Then, concrete can be poured to fix the H-beam, reducing the workload and labor intensity. Moreover, the concrete fixing method avoids the influence of human factors on the installation quality and ensures the installation quality.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, the floor slab body is folded and stacked, which facilitates subsequent transportation. Furthermore, the unique structural design of the installation components is beneficial to the floor slab body, enabling fast and accurate installation, improving construction efficiency, and enhancing the overall practicality and convenience of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a front view of the three-dimensional structure of the overall device in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a rear view schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the floor slab body in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a front view schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the floor slab body in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional diagram of the bracket and quick-assembly component in this utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Bracket; 21. Embedded plate; 22. Fixing bracket; 23. Bolt; 24. Column; 25. H-beam; 201. Slot; 31. Floor slab body; 32. Rotary rod; 33. Connecting plate; 301. Circular groove; 302. Positioning groove. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a foldable quick-assembly steel truss floor deck, including corbels 1 for supporting the overall assembly. Multiple corbels 1 are made of concrete and distributed at various support points of the building. The right surface of each corbel 1 is convex to facilitate the installation of H-beams 25. A quick-assembly assembly is provided on the upper surface of each corbel 1, including a pre-embedded plate 21. The pre-embedded plate 21 is embedded in the corbel 1 during pouring to facilitate the subsequent installation of the H-beams 25. A fixing bracket 22 is inserted into the upper surface of each corbel 1, and the upper surface of the fixing bracket 22 is threaded through and connected to a fixing device for securing the fixing bracket 22. The bolts 23 of the embedded plate 21 and the slot 201 in the middle of the upper surface of the fixing frame 22 are provided. The inner wall of the slot 201 is inserted with the column 24. The column 24 and the slot 201 fit together. When the column 24 and the slot 201 are inserted, they can provide support for the H-beam 25. Concrete can be poured at the opening above the fixing frame 22 to ensure the stability of the H-beam 25. The upper surface of the column 24 is fixedly connected to the H-beam 25. There are two sets of columns 24, which are evenly distributed at both ends of the lower surface of the H-beam 25. The upper surface of the H-beam 25 is provided with the installation component, which facilitates the installation of the floor slab body 31.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3The installation components include floor slab bodies 31, of which multiple floor slab bodies 31 are provided and stacked in a folded manner. When needed later, multiple floor slab bodies 31 can be assembled. Some floor slab bodies 31 are designed in a truncated shape to facilitate the installation of components such as central air conditioning units. When assembling the floor slab bodies 31, manual alignment is required, which is troublesome and the alignment quality is difficult to guarantee. The rear surface of the floor slab body 31 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 32. There are three sets of rotating rods 32, which are equidistantly distributed in the left and right directions. The bottom end of the rear surface of the floor slab body 31 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 33. The front and rear ends of the upper surface of the floor slab body 31 are provided with threaded grooves. The front surface of the floor slab body 31 is provided with a circular groove 301, which is engaged with the rotating rod 32. The lower surface of the floor slab body 31 is provided with a positioning groove 302, which is engaged with the connecting plate 33.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 The embedded plate 21 is inserted through and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bracket 1. The upper surface of the bracket 1 is set in a recessed shape to facilitate the installation of the fixing frame 22. The embedded plate 21 is located in the recessed area, and the bolt 23 is inserted through and threadedly connected to the upper surface of the embedded plate 21, which can firmly fix the fixing frame 22 and the embedded plate 21.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 The floor slab body 31 is welded to the upper surface of the H-beam 25. The left and right ends of the lower surface of the floor slab body 31 are welded to the H-beam 25. The floor slab bodies 31 are fixed together by screws. The top end of the rear surface of the floor slab body 31 is set as a slope, and the bottom end of the front surface of the floor slab body 31 is set as a slope. The slope at the top end of the rear surface of one floor slab body 31 and the slope at the bottom end of the front surface of another floor slab body 31 fit together. At this time, the threaded grooves will be aligned, which makes it easy to install the floor slab bodies 31 together and reduces the time spent on alignment. The rotating rod 32 is inserted into the inner wall of the circular groove 301, and the connecting plate 33 is inserted into the inner wall of the positioning groove 302.

[0036] Working principle: When using this device, first insert the fixing frame 22 into the recess on the bracket 1, and then use bolts 23 to fix the fixing frame 22 and the embedded plate 21 together. After the fixing frame 22 is fixed, align and insert the columns 24 at the left and right ends below the H-beam 25 with the slots 201 on the two fixing frames 22 respectively to complete the initial fixing of the H-beam 25. Then pour concrete into the fixing frame 22. After the concrete solidifies, the fixing of the H-beam 25 will be completed, ensuring the stability of the H-beam 25 in subsequent use.

[0037] Then, one floor slab body 31 is welded to the H-beam 25, and the inclined surface of the front end of another floor slab body 31 is aligned with the inclined surface of the rear end of the first floor slab body 31. During placement, the inclined surface of the front end of the second floor slab body 31 will contact the rotating rod 32 on the first floor slab body 31, and the rotating rod 32 will roll, causing the second floor slab body 31 to move downwards until it falls to the bottom. Then, the second floor slab body 31 is moved laterally to align the circular groove 301 and the rotating rod 32. One floor slab body 31 will fall down, the rotating rod 32 will be inserted into the circular groove 301, and the connecting plate 33 will be inserted into the positioning groove 302. When the other floor slab body 31 moves back and forth, it is in contact with the surface of the rotating rod 32, and the contact area is small, so it is easier to move. When the rotating rod 32 is inserted into the circular groove 301, the threaded grooves on the floor slab body 31 will be aligned, and the floor slab bodies 31 can be installed together with screws. Even if some parts of the floor slab body 31 are cut off, they can still be installed in the same way.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A foldable quick-assembly steel truss floor deck, comprising corbels (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the bracket (1) is provided with a quick-installation assembly, which includes a pre-embedded plate (21). A fixing frame (22) is inserted into the upper surface of the bracket (1). A bolt (23) is threaded through and threaded onto the upper surface of the fixing frame (22). A slot (201) is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the fixing frame (22). A column (24) is inserted into the inner wall of the slot (201). An H-beam (25) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the column (24). An installation assembly is provided on the upper surface of the H-beam (25).

2. The foldable quick-assembly steel truss floor decking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation assembly includes a floor slab body (31), a rotating rod (32) is rotatably connected to the rear surface of the floor slab body (31), a connecting plate (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rear surface of the floor slab body (31), a circular groove (301) is provided on the front surface of the floor slab body (31), and a positioning groove (302) is provided on the lower surface of the floor slab body (31).

3. The foldable quick-assembly steel truss floor decking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The embedded plate (21) is inserted through and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the corbel (1).

4. A foldable quick-assembly steel truss floor decking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the cow leg (1) is recessed, and the embedded plate (21) is located in the recess.

5. A foldable quick-assembly steel truss floor decking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bolt (23) passes through and is threaded onto the upper surface of the embedded plate (21).

6. A foldable quick-assembly steel truss floor decking according to claim 2, characterized in that: The floor slab body (31) is welded to the upper surface of the H-beam (25). The top end of the rear surface of the floor slab body (31) is set as an inclined surface, and the bottom end of the front surface of the floor slab body (31) is set as an inclined surface.

7. A foldable quick-assembly steel truss floor deck according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating rod (32) is inserted into the inner wall of the circular groove (301).

8. A foldable quick-assembly steel truss floor deck according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting plate (33) is inserted into the inner wall of the positioning groove (302).