Safety protection valve of organic heat carrier heating furnace

Abstract

The utility model discloses a safety protection valve of an organic heat carrier heating furnace, which comprises a valve main body, an organic heat carrier heating furnace safety pipe and a conical plugging block, the organic heat carrier heating furnace safety pipe is connected and provided with the valve main body, and the center of the top surface of the valve main body is provided with a conical exhaust hole; an outer protective shell is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the valve body, a nut is fixedly mounted in the center of the top face of the outer protective shell, an adjusting threaded rod shaft is mounted in the nut in a screwed mode, a mounting plate is arranged in an inner cavity of the outer protective shell, a connecting shaft seat is mounted in the center of the top face of the mounting plate, and the bottom end of the adjusting threaded rod shaft is mounted in the connecting shaft seat. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the valve body main body, the organic heat carrier heating furnace safety pipe and the conical plugging block are arranged, so that a user can conveniently and quickly adjust the plugging pressure of the conical plugging block so as to meet the adaptive use of organic heat carrier heating furnaces with different models, the adjustment and the use are more convenient, and the practicability is stronger.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of safety protection valve technology, and more specifically, to a safety protection valve for an organic heat carrier heating furnace. Background Technology

[0002] Organic heat carrier boilers are one of the most common types of industrial boilers. Their use can optimize energy consumption and improve production efficiency. However, during use, due to various reasons (such as excessive heat load, insufficient cooling water flow rate, etc.), excessively high steam pressure may be generated inside the boiler. If the pressure is not released in time, it will pose a safety risk to the boiler itself and surrounding equipment and personnel. Therefore, safety protection valves for organic heat carrier heating furnaces are required.

[0003] The prior art discloses a convenient safety valve for a vacuum heating furnace with application number CN202123444586.5. This utility model requires the use of conical plugs of different weights in conjunction with a counterweight groove to meet the application needs in different environments and achieve safe pressure release operations at a set pressure. However, selecting multiple conical plugs of different weights for one valve body makes operation cumbersome and adjustment inconvenient, resulting in limited practicality. In view of the shortcomings of this utility model, those skilled in the art have provided [the following]. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a safety protection valve for organic heat carrier heaters. It features a design that allows users to quickly adjust the sealing pressure of the conical plug to adapt to different models of organic heat carrier heaters, making adjustment and use more convenient and practical, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the advantages of convenient and quick adjustment of the sealing pressure of the conical plug for users, thus adapting to different models of organic heat carrier heaters and making adjustment and use more convenient and practical, the specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A safety valve for an organic heat carrier heater includes a valve body, a safety pipe for the organic heat carrier heater, and a conical plug. The valve body is connected and installed on the safety pipe for the organic heat carrier heater, and a conical exhaust hole is opened in the center of the top surface of the valve body. An outer protective shell is fixedly installed on the outside of the valve body, and a nut is fixedly installed in the center of the top surface of the outer protective shell, with an adjusting thread screwed into the nut. The rod shaft has an inner cavity with a mounting plate, and a connecting shaft seat is mounted at the center of the top surface of the mounting plate. The bottom end of the adjusting threaded rod shaft is installed in the connecting shaft seat. A first guide slide rod is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate. A first guide sleeve is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the outer protective shell, and a first guide slide rod is sleeved inside the first guide sleeve. A plurality of pressure springs are evenly mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting plate, and a conical block is connected to the bottom end of each pressure spring. A second guide slide rod is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top surface of the conical block. A second guide sleeve is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and a second guide slide rod is sleeved inside the second guide sleeve.

[0008] Furthermore, a precooling chamber is fixedly installed inside the outer protective shell, and an inlet pipe is connected to one side of the precooling chamber and an outlet pipe is connected to the other side of the precooling chamber. Several heat exchange pipes are evenly fixedly installed on the precooling chamber, and several safety vent holes are evenly opened at the bottom of the side wall of the outer protective shell.

[0009] Furthermore, an adjustment knob is fixedly connected to the top end of the adjusting threaded rod shaft.

[0010] Furthermore, the central axes of the valve body, the organic heat carrier heating furnace safety pipe, the conical plug, the conical exhaust port, and the outer protective shell are on the same straight line.

[0011] Furthermore, a sealing ring is installed on the valve body, and a sealing groove is opened on the safety pipe of the organic heat carrier heating furnace.

[0012] Furthermore, the precooling box has an annular cross-sectional shape.

[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a safety protection valve for an organic heat carrier heating furnace, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) This utility model is provided with a valve body, an organic heat carrier heater safety pipe and a conical plug. The organic heat carrier heater safety pipe can be connected to the organic heat carrier heater for discharging excessively high-pressure steam. The valve body can be fixed to the organic heat carrier heater safety pipe by flange and fixing bolts. The sealing ring installed on the valve body can be correspondingly embedded in the sealing groove opened on the organic heat carrier heater safety pipe to improve the sealing effect and prevent steam leakage. An outer protective shell is fixedly installed on the outside of the valve body, and a nut is fixedly installed in the center of the top surface of the outer protective shell. An adjusting threaded rod shaft is screwed into the nut. An installation plate is provided in the inner cavity of the outer protective shell, and a connecting shaft seat is installed in the center of the top surface of the installation plate. The bottom end of the adjusting threaded rod shaft is installed in the connecting shaft seat. A first guide slide rod is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top surface of the installation plate. A first guide sleeve is symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer protective shell, and a first guide slide rod is sleeved inside the first guide sleeve. Several pressure springs are evenly installed on the bottom surface of the installation plate. A conical plug is connected and installed at the bottom, and a second guide slide rod is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top surface of the conical plug. A second guide sleeve is symmetrically fixedly installed on the mounting plate, and a second guide slide rod is sleeved inside the second guide sleeve. A conical exhaust port is opened in the center of the top surface of the valve body. The conical plug seals the conical exhaust port. By rotating the adjusting threaded rod shaft, the mounting plate can be pushed to move along the direction of the first guide slide rod, thereby compressing the pressure spring between the mounting plate and the conical plug more forcefully, thus increasing the pressure of the conical plug sealing the conical exhaust port. When the steam pressure inside the organic heat carrier heater is too high, the steam can enter the valve body through the safety pipe and then push the conical block upwards. As the pressure spring is further compressed, the conical block slides along the direction of the second guide slide rod, and the steam can be discharged through the conical exhaust port, thus achieving safe pressure relief. The safety valve of this organic heat carrier heater allows users to quickly adjust the sealing pressure of the conical block to adapt to different models of organic heat carrier heaters, making adjustment and use more convenient and practical.

[0016] (2) This utility model is provided with an outer protective shell, a pre-cooling box, heat exchange pipes and safety vent holes. The pre-cooling box is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the outer protective shell. One side of the inner cavity of the pre-cooling box is connected to an inlet pipe and the other side is connected to an outlet pipe. A coolant circulation mechanism can be connected to the inlet and outlet pipes to allow the coolant to circulate through the inner cavity of the pre-cooling box. Several heat exchange pipes are evenly fixedly installed on the pre-cooling box. Several safety vent holes are evenly opened at the bottom of the side wall of the outer protective shell. As mentioned above, the steam discharged from the pressure relief will enter the inner cavity of the outer protective shell. The high-temperature steam will pass through the heat exchange pipes and exchange heat with the coolant when passing through the heat exchange pipes, thereby quickly reducing the temperature of the discharged steam to a certain extent. The cooled steam is then finally discharged through the safety vent holes, making the steam discharge of the safety protection valve of the organic heat carrier heater safer, preventing accidental burns to surrounding personnel, making it safer to use and more practical. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the safety protection valve of the organic heat carrier heating furnace according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 According to the embodiments of this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A;

[0020] Figure 3 According to the embodiments of this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the conical plug of the safety protection valve of the organic heat carrier heating furnace according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the precooling chamber of the safety protection valve of the organic heat carrier heating furnace according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0023] In the picture:

[0024] 1. Valve body; 2. Liquid inlet pipe; 3. Precooling box; 4. Adjusting knob; 5. First guide slide rod; 6. Outer protective shell; 7. Conical plug; 8. Liquid outlet pipe; 9. Safety pipe for organic heat carrier heater; 10. Adjusting threaded rod shaft; 11. Nut; 12. Connecting shaft seat; 13. First guide sleeve; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Pressure spring; 16. Second guide slide rod; 17. Second guide sleeve; 18. Conical exhaust port; 19. Heat exchange pipe; 20. Safety exhaust hole; 21. Sealing groove; 22. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To further illustrate the various embodiments, the present invention provides accompanying drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention. These drawings are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.

[0026] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a safety protection valve for an organic heat carrier heating furnace is provided.

[0027] The present invention will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, such as... Figure 1-5 As shown, the safety valve for an organic heat carrier heater according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a valve body 1, an organic heat carrier heater safety pipe 9, and a conical plug 7. The valve body 1 is connected and installed on the organic heat carrier heater safety pipe 9, and a conical exhaust hole is opened in the center of the top surface of the valve body 1. An outer protective shell 6 is fixedly installed on the outside of the valve body 1, and a nut 11 is fixedly installed in the center of the top surface of the outer protective shell 6. An adjusting threaded rod shaft 10 is screwed into the nut 11. An installation plate 14 is provided in the inner cavity of the outer protective shell 6, and a connecting shaft seat 12 is installed in the center of the top surface of the installation plate 14. The bottom end of the adjusting threaded rod shaft 10 is installed in the connecting shaft seat 12. The top surface of the installation plate 14 is symmetrically fixed. A first guide slide rod 5 is fixedly installed on the outer protective shell 6. A first guide slide sleeve 13 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer protective shell 6, and the first guide slide rod 5 is sleeved inside the first guide slide sleeve 13. Several pressure springs 15 are evenly installed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 14, and a conical block 7 is connected to the bottom end of the pressure spring 15. A second guide slide rod 16 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top surface of the conical block 7. A second guide slide sleeve 17 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the mounting plate 14, and the second guide slide rod 16 is sleeved inside the second guide slide sleeve 17. This allows the user to quickly adjust the sealing pressure of the conical block 7 to adapt to different models of organic heat carrier heating furnaces. The adjustment and use are more convenient and the practicality is stronger.

[0028] In one embodiment, a precooling box 3 is fixedly installed inside the outer protective shell 6, and an inlet pipe 2 is connected to one side of the inner cavity of the precooling box 3, while an outlet pipe 8 is connected to the other side of the inner cavity of the precooling box 3. Several heat exchange pipes 19 are evenly fixedly installed on the precooling box 3, and several safety vent holes 20 are evenly opened at the bottom of the side wall of the outer protective shell 6. This makes the steam discharge of the safety protection valve of the organic heat carrier heater safer, prevents accidental burns to surrounding personnel, and makes it safer and more practical to use.

[0029] In one embodiment, an adjustment knob 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting threaded rod shaft 10.

[0030] In one embodiment, the central axes of the valve body 1, the organic heat carrier heating furnace safety pipe 9, the conical plug 7, the conical exhaust port 18, and the outer protective shell 6 are on the same straight line.

[0031] In one embodiment, a sealing ring 22 is installed on the valve body 1, and a sealing groove 21 is opened in the safety pipe 9 of the organic heat carrier heating furnace.

[0032] In one embodiment, the precooling box 3 has an annular cross-sectional shape.

[0033] Working Principle: This utility model includes a valve body 1, an organic heat carrier heater safety pipe 9, and a conical plug 7. The organic heat carrier heater safety pipe 9 can be connected to the organic heat carrier heater for discharging excessively high-pressure steam. The valve body 1 can be fixed to the organic heat carrier heater safety pipe 9 via flanges and fixing bolts. The sealing ring 22 installed on the valve body 1 can be correspondingly fitted into the sealing groove 21 opened on the organic heat carrier heater safety pipe 9 to improve the sealing effect and prevent steam leakage. An outer protective shell 6 is fixedly installed on the outside of the valve body 1, and a nut 11 is fixedly installed in the center of the top surface of the outer protective shell 6. An adjusting threaded rod is screwed into the nut 11. Shaft 10 has an outer protective shell 6 with an inner cavity containing a mounting plate 14. A connecting shaft seat 12 is mounted at the center of the top surface of the mounting plate 14. The bottom end of the adjusting threaded rod shaft 10 is installed inside the connecting shaft seat 12. A first guide slide rod 5 is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate 14. A first guide sleeve 13 is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the outer protective shell 6, and the first guide slide rod 5 is sleeved inside the first guide sleeve 13. Several pressure springs 15 are evenly mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 14, and a conical block 7 is connected to the bottom end of each pressure spring 15. A second guide slide rod 16 is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top surface of the conical block 7. A second guide sleeve 17 is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 14, and a second guide slide rod 16 is sleeved inside the second guide sleeve 17. The second guide slide rod 16 has a conical exhaust port 18 at the center of the top surface of the valve body 1. A conical block 7 is installed inside the conical exhaust port 18. By rotating the adjusting threaded rod shaft 10, the mounting plate 14 can be moved along the direction of the first guide slide rod 5, thereby compressing the pressure spring 15 between the mounting plate 14 and the conical block 7 more forcefully, which in turn increases the pressure of the conical block 7 sealing the conical exhaust port 18. When the steam pressure inside the organic heat carrier heater is too high, steam can enter the inner cavity of the valve body 1 through the organic heat carrier heater safety pipe 9, and then push the conical block 7 upward. As the pressure spring 15 is further compressed, the conical block 7 slides along the direction of the second guide slide rod 16, and steam can then pass through the conical exhaust port 18. The safety valve of this organic heat carrier heater allows users to quickly adjust the sealing pressure of the conical plug 7 to adapt to different models of organic heat carrier heaters, making adjustment and use more convenient and practical. Additionally, this invention includes an outer protective shell 6, a pre-cooling box 3, heat exchange pipes 19, and a safety vent 20. The pre-cooling box 3 is fixedly installed inside the outer protective shell 6, with an inlet pipe 2 connected to one side of the pre-cooling box 3 and an outlet pipe 8 connected to the other side. A coolant circulation mechanism can be connected externally through the inlet pipe 2 and outlet pipe 8, allowing coolant to circulate through the pre-cooling box 3. Several heat exchange pipes 19 are evenly fixedly installed on the pre-cooling box 3.The outer protective shell 6 has several safety vent holes 20 evenly distributed at the bottom of its side wall. As described above, the steam released during pressure relief enters the inner cavity of the outer protective shell 6. The high-temperature steam then passes through the heat exchange pipe 19, where it exchanges heat with the coolant, thus rapidly reducing the temperature of the discharged steam to a certain extent. The cooled steam is then finally discharged through the safety vent holes 20, making the steam discharge from the safety valve of the organic heat carrier heater safer, preventing accidental burns to surrounding personnel, and enhancing its safety and practicality.

[0034] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A safety valve for an organic heat carrier heater, comprising a valve body (1), an organic heat carrier heater safety tube (9) and a conical plug (7), characterized in that, The valve body (1) is connected and installed on the organic heat carrier heating furnace safety pipe (9), a tapered exhaust hole is arranged in the top surface of the valve body (1), an outer protective shell (6) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the valve body (1), a nut (11) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the outer protective shell (6), an adjusting threaded rod shaft (10) is screwed and installed in the nut (11), an installation plate (14) is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer protective shell (6), a connecting shaft seat (12) is installed on the top surface of the installation plate (14), the bottom end of the adjusting threaded rod shaft (10) is installed in the connecting shaft seat (12), first guide sliding rods (5) are fixedly installed on the top surface of the installation plate (14) in a symmetrical manner, first guide sliding sleeves (13) are fixedly installed on the outer protective shell (6) in a symmetrical manner, the first guide sliding sleeves (13) are sleeved with the first guide sliding rods (5), pressure springs (15) are uniformly installed on the bottom surface of the installation plate (14), tapered plugs (7) are connected and installed at the bottom ends of the pressure springs (15), second guide sliding rods (16) are fixedly installed on the top surface of the tapered plugs (7) in a symmetrical manner, second guide sliding sleeves (17) are fixedly installed on the installation plate (14) in a symmetrical manner, and the second guide sliding sleeves (17) are sleeved with the second guide sliding rods (16).

2. The safety relief valve for an organic heat transfer heater according to claim 1, wherein The pre-cooling box (3) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the outer protective shell (6), one side of the inner cavity of the pre-cooling box (3) is connected with a liquid inlet pipe (2), the other side of the inner cavity of the pre-cooling box (3) is connected with a liquid outlet pipe (8), a plurality of heat exchange pipes (19) are uniformly fixedly installed on the pre-cooling box (3), and a plurality of safety exhaust holes (20) are uniformly arranged in the bottom of the side wall of the outer protective shell (6).

3. The safety relief valve for an organic heat transfer heater according to claim 1, wherein The adjusting threaded rod shaft (10) is fixedly connected with an adjusting knob (4) at the top end.

4. The safety relief valve for an organic heat transfer heater according to claim 1, wherein The valve body (1), the organic heat carrier heating furnace safety pipe (9), the tapered plug (7), the tapered exhaust hole (18) and the outer protective shell (6) are arranged on the same axis.

5. The safety relief valve for an organic heat transfer heater according to claim 1, wherein A sealing ring (22) is installed on the valve body (1), and a sealing groove (21) is arranged in the organic heat carrier heating furnace safety pipe (9).

6. The safety relief valve for an organic heat transfer heater according to claim 2, wherein The pre-cooling box (3) has a ring-shaped cross section.

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