Medicine earthworm collecting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicine earthworm collecting device which comprises an earthworm collecting box, fixing shells are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the earthworm collecting box respectively, a screening box is arranged between the two fixing shells, and the interiors of the two fixing shells are fixedly connected with two linkage assemblies respectively. Through cooperative use of an earthworm collecting box, a through groove and a heating assembly, the effect of drying treatment on earthworms in the screening box is achieved, through cooperative use of a fixing shell, a linkage assembly and a power assembly, the screening box can be rapidly shaken up and down, and therefore the earthworms in the screening box can be rapidly shaken, and the screening efficiency is improved. According to the earthworm drying device, the earthworms can make more sufficient contact with heat in the earthworm collecting box in the drying process, so that the rapid drying effect is achieved, the drying efficiency of the earthworms is further improved, by arranging the collecting assembly, the fine earthworms with the poor quality can be independently collected, and the quality of the finally-treated earthworms can be guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of earthworm collection technology, specifically a medicinal earthworm collection device. Background Technology

[0002] Earthworms, also known as earthworms, are long, thin, twisted, and not straight. Both ends retain their original shape, with a slightly pointed front and a blunt, rounded tail. Their entire surface is covered with dense segments. The back is brownish-red or grayish-red, while the abdomen is light yellowish-brown. They are light in weight, have thick walls, are brittle, and easily broken, with a white cross-section. Earthworms are an important traditional Chinese medicine, possessing properties that clear heat, calm the nerves, promote blood circulation, relieve asthma, and promote urination. Therefore, the demand for earthworms is relatively high, leading to specialized breeding farms. During collection, an extraction and collection device is used. Before grinding, the earthworms need to be dried to a dry state for easier subsequent processing.

[0003] For example, a device for extracting and collecting earthworms (publication number: CN219264758U) includes a main body, a collection structure at the bottom of the inner wall of the main body, a mounting frame fixed to the other end of the main body, a mounting plate fixed to the inner wall of the mounting frame, a limiting plate fixed to the other side of the mounting plate, a heating tube inside the mounting frame, a fixing plate fixed to the top of the inner wall of the main body, a screen inside the fixing plate, a motor installed at the other end of the main body, an eccentric wheel at the top of the other end of the main body, and a capping structure at the top of the screen. This invention, by setting a drying structure, with the inner diameter of the limiting plate being larger than the outer diameter of the heating tube, allows four sets of limiting plates to limit the heating tube, enabling the heating tube to be installed inside the mounting frame and heating the inside of the main body, thus drying the earthworms extracted from the main body.

[0004] However, the device still has the following drawbacks:

[0005] While this device can effectively dry earthworms, the lack of a mechanism to shake them results in a long drying process and low efficiency. Therefore, we need to propose a medicinal earthworm collection device. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a medicinal earthworm collection device, which aims to solve the problem that the existing technology lacks a mechanism to shake the earthworms, resulting in a long drying process and low drying efficiency.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A medicinal earthworm collection device includes an earthworm collection box. Fixed shells are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the collection box. A sieving box is disposed between the two sets of fixed shells. Two sets of linkage components are fixedly connected inside the two sets of fixed shells. The moving ends of the two sets of linkage components are connected to both sides of the sieving box. A power component is disposed inside the earthworm collection box to shake the sieving box in cooperation with the linkage components. A through groove is opened on one side wall of the earthworm collection box. A heating component for drying the earthworms is disposed inside the through groove. A collection component for collecting the sieved small earthworms is disposed at the bottom of the earthworm collection box.

[0009] Preferably, the linkage component includes a fixed rod, the two ends of which are fixedly connected to the inner top and inner bottom of the fixed shell, respectively, and a movable block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod, one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the screening box.

[0010] Preferably, it also includes a return spring, the top end of which is fixedly connected to the inner top of the fixed shell, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block, and the return spring is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed rod.

[0011] Preferably, the power assembly includes a rotating rod, with its two ends rotatably mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the earthworm collection box. One end of the rotating rod passes through the earthworm collection box and is connected to a drive motor. Two sets of cams are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, with the tops of both sets of cams abutting against the bottom of the screening box.

[0012] Preferably, the drive motor is fixedly installed on one side wall of the earthworm collection box, and one end of the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod.

[0013] Preferably, the heating assembly includes a mounting shell, which is fixedly installed inside the through groove. Two sets of fans are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting shell, and a heating rod is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting shell at the air outlet of the two sets of fans.

[0014] Preferably, the collection component includes two sets of fixing blocks, which are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the earthworm collection box. A collection box is provided on the opposite side of the two sets of fixing blocks, and a push-pull handle is fixedly connected to one side wall of the collection box.

[0015] Preferably, the two side walls of the collection box are respectively provided with sliding grooves adapted to the fixing blocks, and the two sets of fixing blocks are slidably connected inside the two sets of sliding grooves.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] This invention utilizes a combination of a sluice box, a trough, and a heating component to dry the sluices inside a sieving box. The combination of a fixed shell, a linkage component, and a power component allows for rapid up-and-down shaking of the sieving box, thereby agitating the sluices inside. This ensures more thorough heat contact between the sluices and the sluice box during drying, achieving rapid drying and improving drying efficiency. The collection component allows for the separate collection of small, lower-quality sluices, ensuring the final quality of the processed sluices. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the axial side structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the earthworm collection box of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the linkage component and power component of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the heating component of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Earthworm collection box; 2. Fixed shell; 3. Screening box; 4. Linkage assembly; 401. Fixed rod; 402. Moving block; 5. Power assembly; 501. Rotating rod; 502. Drive motor; 503. Cam; 6. Heating assembly; 601. Mounting shell; 602. Fan; 603. Heating rod; 7. Collection assembly; 701. Fixed block; 702. Collection box; 703. Push-pull handle; 8. Return spring; 9. Slide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: a medicinal earthworm collection device, including an earthworm collection box 1, with fixed shells 2 fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the earthworm collection box 1, and a sieving box 3 arranged between the two sets of fixed shells 2. A perforated cover plate is movably inserted into the top of the sieving box 3, and a spring pin is provided on the top of the sieving box 3. The spring pin can position the perforated cover plate to prevent it from shifting. At the same time, the perforated cover plate can prevent the earthworm from falling off during the sieving process.

[0026] Two sets of linkage components 4 are fixedly connected inside the two sets of fixed shells 2 respectively. The moving ends of the two sets of linkage components 4 are connected to the two sides of the screening box 3 respectively. The inside of the earthworm collection box 1 is equipped with a power component 5 for cooperating with the linkage component 4 to shake the screening box 3. A through groove is opened on one side wall of the earthworm collection box 1. A heating component 6 for drying the earthworm is installed inside the through groove.

[0027] The bottom of the earthworm collection box 1 is equipped with a collection component 7 for collecting the small earthworms that have been sieved out. This utility model can quickly shake the earthworms inside the sieve box 3, so that the earthworms can have more sufficient heat contact with the inside of the earthworm collection box 1 during the drying process, thereby achieving a fast drying effect and further improving the drying efficiency of the earthworms.

[0028] The linkage component 4 includes a fixed rod 401, with its two ends fixedly connected to the inner top and inner bottom of the fixed shell 2, respectively. A movable block 402 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod 401. One side of the movable block 402 is fixedly connected to one side of the screening box 3. The movable block 402 can slide along the axial direction of the fixed rod 401.

[0029] It also includes a reset spring 8, the top end of which is fixedly connected to the inner top of the fixed shell 2, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block 402, and the reset spring 8 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed rod 401.

[0030] The power assembly 5 includes a rotating rod 501, with both ends of the rotating rod 501 rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the earthworm collection box 1. One end of the rotating rod 501 passes through the earthworm collection box 1 and is connected to a drive motor 502. Two sets of cams 503 are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 501, and the tops of the two sets of cams 503 abut against the bottom of the screening box 3.

[0031] Specifically, the output shaft of the drive motor 502 can drive the rotating rod 501 to rotate, which in turn drives the two sets of cams 503 to rotate, thereby lifting the screening box 3. Then, under the rebound force of the return spring 8, the screening box 3 is quickly lowered. This cycle repeats, which makes the screening box 3 shake up and down quickly, allowing the heat between the earthen duct and the earthen duct collection box 1 to come into more sufficient contact during the drying process, thereby achieving a rapid drying effect and further improving the drying efficiency of the earthen duct.

[0032] The drive motor 502 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the earthworm collection box 1. One end of the output shaft of the drive motor 502 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 501. The drive motor 502 is set as a stepper motor. A stepper motor, also known as a pulse motor, is a type of motor that converts electrical pulse signals into corresponding angular or linear displacement. The stepper motor can precisely control the position and speed of the motor by controlling the number and frequency of current pulses. The operation of the stepper motor is achieved by controlling the pulse current. Therefore, the motor can be controlled by software programming. It has strong programmability and can meet various application requirements.

[0033] The heating component 6 includes a mounting shell 601, which is fixedly installed inside the through groove. Two sets of fans 602 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting shell 601. A heating rod 603 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting shell 601 at the air outlet end of the two sets of fans 602. The heat generated by the heating rod 603 can be blown into the interior of the earthworm collection box 1 by the two sets of fans 602, so as to dry the earthworm inside the screening box 3.

[0034] The collection component 7 includes two sets of fixing blocks 701, which are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the earthworm collection box 1. A collection box 702 is provided on the opposite side of the two sets of fixing blocks 701. A push-pull handle 703 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the collection box 702. When the earthworm is shaken, it is dried. Small and poor-quality earthworms can fall into the collection box 702 through the mesh of the screening box 3 and be collected separately, which can ensure the quality of the earthworms after final processing.

[0035] The two side walls of the collection box 702 are respectively provided with sliding grooves 9 that are adapted to the fixing blocks 701. The two sets of fixing blocks 701 are slidably connected to the inside of the two sets of sliding grooves 9. By setting the sliding grooves 9 and fixing blocks 701 in cooperation, the staff can easily pull out the collection box 702, which makes it easier to clean the floor inside.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A medicinal earthworm collection device, characterized in that, include: The earthworm collection box (1) has fixed shells (2) fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides, and a screening box (3) is provided between the two sets of fixed shells (2); The linkage components (4) are fixedly connected inside the two sets of fixed shells (2). The moving ends of the two sets of linkage components (4) are respectively connected to the two sides of the screening box (3). The earth dragon collection box (1) is provided with a power component (5) for cooperating with the linkage components (4) to shake the screening box (3). A through groove is formed on one side wall of the earthworm collection box (1), and a heating component (6) for drying the earthworms is installed inside the through groove; and A collection component (7) is installed at the bottom of the earthworm collection box (1) to collect the small earthworms that have been sieved out.

2. The medicinal earthworm collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage component (4) includes a fixed rod (401), the two ends of which are fixedly connected to the inner top and inner bottom of the fixed shell (2), and a movable block (402) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod (401). One side of the movable block (402) is fixedly connected to one side of the screening box (3).

3. The medicinal earthworm collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a return spring (8), the top end of which is fixedly connected to the inner top of the fixed shell (2), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block (402), and the return spring (8) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed rod (401).

4. The medicinal earthworm collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly (5) includes a rotating rod (501), the two ends of which are rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the earthworm collection box (1) on both sides. One end of the rotating rod (501) passes through the earthworm collection box (1) and is connected to a drive motor (502). Two sets of cams (503) are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (501), and the tops of the two sets of cams (503) abut against the bottom of the screening box (3).

5. A medicinal earthworm collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive motor (502) is fixedly installed on one side wall of the earthworm collection box (1), and one end of the output shaft of the drive motor (502) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (501).

6. The medicinal earthworm collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating component (6) includes a mounting shell (601), which is fixedly installed inside the through groove. Two sets of fans (602) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting shell (601), and a heating rod (603) is fixedly installed on one side of the air outlet end of the two sets of fans (602) on the mounting shell (601).

7. A medicinal earthworm collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection component (7) includes two sets of fixing blocks (701), which are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the earthworm collection box (1). A collection box (702) is provided on the opposite side of the two sets of fixing blocks (701), and a push-pull handle (703) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the collection box (702).

8. A medicinal earthworm collection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The collection box (702) has sliding grooves (9) on its two side walls that are adapted to the fixing blocks (701), and the two sets of fixing blocks (701) are slidably connected to the inside of the two sets of sliding grooves (9).

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